Mu IT pali chinthu monga End User Computing - computing kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mapeto. Kodi mayankho oterowo angathandize bwanji, kuti ndi chiyani, ayenera kukhala otani? Ogwira ntchito masiku ano akufuna kugwira ntchito motetezeka kuchokera ku chipangizo chilichonse, kulikonse. Zinthu zaukadaulo zimathandizira mpaka 30% ya zolimbikitsa kwa ogwira ntchito, malinga ndi lipoti la Forrester (Employee Index). Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukopa ndi kusunga anthu oyenerera.
Makina apakompyuta, omwe amadziwika kuti EUC, amathandizira kuchepetsa ndalama komanso kupeputsa kasamalidwe ka makompyuta apakompyuta.
Mwachitsanzo, mutha kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu atsopano, kukonza zosintha, ndikupatsa ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito. Ndipo izi sizikugwira ntchito kwa ma PC okha, komanso kwa zida zina zogwiritsa ntchito, zomwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito makampani ndi deta kulikonse. Makamaka, lingaliro la BYOD litha kukhazikitsidwa.
Ogwira ntchito masiku ano akuchulukirachulukira. Amagwira ntchito kutali, pama projekiti osiyanasiyana, ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana, magawo anthawi ndi mabungwe. Mapulogalamu opangidwa ndi ogulitsa amapangidwa kuti apereke kusinthasintha poyankha kusintha kwa zosowa za ogwira ntchito.
PC: kuipa kwachitsanzo chachikhalidwe.
Momwemo, mautumikiwa amakulolani kuti mupatse ogwiritsa ntchito zofunikira, kuphatikizapo popanda kutumizira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zanu za IT (pamtundu wamtambo), kuonjezera kapena kuchepetsa voliyumu yawo pakufunika, kugwirizanitsa ogwiritsa ntchito atsopano ndikudina pang'ono kapena kugwiritsa ntchito. API, kapena kuwachotsa. Oyang'anira amatha kuyang'anira ogwiritsa ntchito mosavuta, mapulogalamu, zithunzi, ndi mfundo.
Zambiri zamakampani sizimasungidwa pazida za ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo mwayi wopezeka nawo ukhoza kuwongoleredwa mwatsatanetsatane. Makampani omwe ali ndi malamulo okhwima amasankha EUC kuti itsatire malamulo amakampani azachuma, ogulitsa, azaumoyo, mabungwe aboma, ndi zina zambiri.
Mwachitsanzo chachikhalidwe, kuyang'anira ma desktops nthawi zambiri ndi ntchito yovuta. Komanso, ndizosathandiza komanso zodula. Kuonjezera machitidwe atsopano a kasitomala kungakhale nthawi yambiri. Osanenanso, kuyang'anira ndi kusunga malo otere kumakhala kovuta kwambiri pamene zombo za PC zikukula. Vuto lina ndikukonza pakiyi. 67% ya omwe adafunsidwa amakonza zosintha ma PC akampani kamodzi pazaka zitatu zilizonse, malinga ndi lipoti la Forrester (Analytics Global Business Technographics Infrastructure). Pakadali pano, ogwiritsa ntchito, kulikonse komwe ali, amafunikira mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito ndi mafayilo awo.
Kuti athane ndi vutoli, madipatimenti a IT akuganiza mochulukira za EUC-matekinoloje omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka ma desktops kuyang'anira ndi kuteteza ma desktops, mapulogalamu, ndi data.
Monga chiwonetsero , omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri EUC ndi chisamaliro chaumoyo, makampani azachuma komanso mabungwe aboma.
Momwe mungachotsere zovuta zosafunikira pakutumizidwa kwa EUC? Masiku ano, ogulitsa amapereka mayankho okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito EUC, makamaka, hardware ndi mapulogalamu a VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure) yochokera ku Citrix ndi VMware software. Monga njira ina, ntchito yamtambo DaaS (Desktop ngati Service) imaperekedwanso.
VDI
Pazaka khumi zapitazi, mabungwe ambiri atembenukira ku Virtual desktop Infrastructure (VDI) pamene akuganiziranso za EUC.
Chifukwa chiyani makampani amasankha VDI?
Kusavuta kukonza.
VDI imathandizira ntchito za oyang'anira ndikuwathandiza kuti atumize mwachangu malo ogwirira ntchito omwe ali ndi mapulogalamu ndi zoikamo zofunika. Zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kuyang'anira malo ogwirira ntchito ndikulemba kugwiritsa ntchito zilolezo.
Chitetezo.
Mutha kugawa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mfundo zachitetezo ndikuwongolera mwayi.
Kuteteza deta yamakampani.
Deta siisungidwa pazida zogwiritsa ntchito, koma m'malo opangira makampani kapena malo opangira data.
Magwiridwe.
Wogwiritsa ntchito amalandira zinthu zodzipatulira (mapurosesa, kukumbukira) ndi magwiridwe antchito okhazikika.
Poyambirira, zolimbikitsa kukhazikitsa VDI zinali kuchepetsa mtengo wampando m'mabungwe akuluakulu komanso zofunikira zachitetezo chazidziwitso. Madipatimenti a IT adayeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito omaliza sakumana ndi zovuta zogwira ntchito akasamuka kuchoka pathupi kupita kumalo ogwirira ntchito. Kulinganiza mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito akhala chimodzi mwazovuta kwambiri popereka nsanja za VDI kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Pakadali pano, kuphatikiza kwa pulogalamu yogwirira ntchito kumatanthawuza kupulumutsa pakukonza ndi kupewa kutsitsa mosaloledwa kwa mapulogalamu kapena pulogalamu yaumbanda chifukwa cha zithunzi zoyendetsedwa ndi boot. Kuphatikiza apo, yankho lotere litha kukulitsidwa kuti lithandizire mazana angapo kapena masauzande a ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndi yoyenera pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yotumizira ma VDI ndi mitundu ya ogwira ntchito - kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito muofesi mpaka akatswiri opereka 3D.
Malinga ndi Maximize Market Research, m'zaka zikubwerazi kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa VDI kudzaposa 11%, ndipo pofika 2024 kuchuluka kwake kudzafika $14,6 biliyoni.
Makampaniwa amapereka machitidwe a hyperconverged ngati imodzi mwamapulatifomu ogwira ntchito komanso osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito potumiza VDI. Makamaka, Nutanix ndi Lenovo apanga yankho lotere la VDI.
Hyperconverged zomangamanga za VDI
Hyper-Converged Infrastructure (HCI) yakhala gawo lotsatira pakusinthika kwa zida za data center. Yankho lokhazikikali limaphatikiza ma seva, makina osungira, zida zapaintaneti ndi mapulogalamu owoneka bwino omwe ali ndi udindo wopanga zida zambiri ndikuzigawa, ndipo njira yofotokozedwera mapulogalamu imapereka machitidwe a hyperconverged monga kusinthasintha kwakukulu komanso kusinthika kwazinthu zamabizinesi a IT. VDI ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa HCI.
IDC ikuyerekeza kuti ndalama zogwirira ntchito za hyperconverged zidzakula ndi 70% pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi.
Ubwino wamayankho a HCI:
Kuyamba mwachangu.
Kutumiza kwa zomangamanga mu maola 2-3.
Kukula kopingasa.
Kukulitsa kosavuta ndi midadada yapadziko lonse (node) mu mphindi 15-20.
Kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera dongosolo losungirako.
Palibe chifukwa chogula njira yosungiramo yosiyana, yomwe nthawi zambiri imasankhidwa ndi nkhokwe ya mphamvu ndi ntchito.
Kuchepetsa nthawi yopuma
Ntchito zonse zimagawidwa mokwanira pakati pa zigawo za nsanja, kuonetsetsa kupezeka kwakukulu.
Mapulatifomu a HCI akhala njira yabwino yothetsera mayankho omwe ali ndi ma seva, nsanja za virtualization ndi makina osungira, makamaka pakukonzekera kwapamwamba kwambiri.
Pafupifupi onse akuluakulu ogulitsa mapulogalamu ndi ma hardware amapereka mayankho awo a HCI, kuphatikizapo Lenovo, Microsoft, Oracle ndi osewera angapo. Ku Russia, zochitika za IBS ndi Kraftway zochokera ku mapulogalamu a kampani ya Rosplatform zimadziwika.
Msika wa HCI pogwiritsa ntchito chandamale. Gwero: Kafukufuku wa KBV
Nutanix yapanga njira yothetsera vuto la HCI yomanga malo osungira deta omwe amagwirizanitsa zida za seva, kusungirako ndi virtualization mu pulogalamu imodzi ya hardware ndi mapulogalamu, ndi kuwonjezera kopanda malire kwa node kuonjezera mphamvu / mphamvu ya dongosolo.
Malinga ndi IDC, pankhani ya ndalama zogwirira ntchito zaka zisanu, yankho la Nutanix ndi 60% yotsika mtengo kuposa zomangamanga zapamwamba za IT.
Yankho la Nutanix lalandira mphotho zingapo zapamwamba zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi mphotho zamakampani pankhani ya virtualization ndi cloud computing. Malinga ndi IDC, Nutanix idakhala yachiwiri pamsika wapadziko lonse wa HCI ndi gawo lopitilira 2019% komanso pamsika wamapulogalamu a HCI ndi gawo lopitilira 20% mu 30.
Gartner Magic Quadrant ya 2019 ya Hyperconverged Infrastructure ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa mphamvu pakati pa omwe amapereka mayankho pazoyang'anira zida zonse za IT kutengera kusungirako, ma network ndi matekinoloje a seva. Nutanix ndi VMware akupita patsogolo.
Zomangamanga zovomerezeka pa nsanja ya Lenovo ThinkAgile HX ya VMware ndi Citrix software
Lenovo imapereka njira ziwiri zothetsera EUC kutengera nsanja yake ya Lenovo ThinkAgile HX hyperconverged ndi pulogalamu ya Nutanix: zomangamanga zovomerezeka za VMware ndi Citrix.
EUC yochokera ku Nutanix ndi Citrix kutengera ma hyperconverged infrastructure.
Ubwino wa yankho:
- Kuphweka kwa zomangamanga zapakati pa data pogwiritsa ntchito mayankho a mapulogalamu omwe amagwirizana ndi nsanja ya Lenovo;
- kuonjezera luso la njira za IT;
- Samukani kuchokera ku cholowa, cholowa cha IT chokhazikika pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wowopsa wa Nutanix papulatifomu ya Lenovo yogwira ntchito kwambiri.
Lenovo ThinkAgile HX Series - Mayankho ophatikizika, oyesedwa komanso osinthidwa kutengera ma processor a Intel Xeon. Iwo:
- Imafulumizitsa kutumizidwa (mpaka 80%).
- Chepetsani ndalama zoyendetsera ntchito chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ma network.
- Chepetsani ndalama zogwirira ntchito ndi 23% poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe.
Machitidwe a Lenovo a ThinkAgile HX amakula motsatana ndipo amatha kuthandizira ogwiritsa ntchito masauzande ambiri.
Lenovo solution imagwirizanitsa mphamvu zamakompyuta, makina osungira ndi mapulogalamu owonetseratu kukhala midadada yoyenera kupanga magulu osakanikirana, omwe mawonekedwe amodzi amaperekedwa kuti aziwongolera.
Virtualization ndi yankho lamphamvu popereka kusinthasintha kwa makompyuta ndi kupezeka pomwe mukuwongolera chitetezo cha data ndikutsata pazida zam'manja. Zimathandizira kuthetsa mavuto a mabungwe omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma PC ambiri, ma laputopu ndi zida zam'manja zomwe zimatumizidwa kunthambi ndi maofesi akutali.
Yankho la kasitomala la Lenovo la VMware Horizon limachita zomwezo. VMware Horizon imakupatsani mwayi wowongolera zithunzi za Windows ndi Linux. Ogwiritsa amapeza mwayi wotetezedwa ku data ndi mapulogalamu kulikonse, nthawi iliyonse kuchokera ku chipangizo chilichonse, kuphatikiza mapiritsi ndi mafoni.
Yankho lamakasitomala a Lenovo popereka mapulogalamu enieni ndi malo ogwirira ntchito a Citrix (omwe kale anali XenApp ndi XenDesktop) adapangidwa kuti apange chidziwitso chosinthika cha ogwira ntchito m'manja pomwe akulankhula za kutsata, chitetezo, kuwongolera mtengo ndi thandizo la BYOD.
Ma Node a Lenovo ThinkAgile HX Series amapereka magulu apakompyuta omwe ndi osavuta kuwongolera ndikuyika. Amaphatikiza pulogalamu ya Nutanix ndi ma seva a Lenovo. Kutumiza ma node oyesedwa ndi okonzedwa ndi kuphatikiza komaliza kumawonjezera phindu ndikuchepetsa nthawi ndi mtengo wokonza zomangamanga.
Zotsutsana ndi Zowona
Kotero, tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule. Kodi yankho likugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti? ?
- potengera izo, chilengedwe cha VDI chagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makasitomala ambiri kwa anthu zikwi makumi ambiri, kuphatikizapo mabungwe a boma la US ndi makampani a zachuma kuchokera pamndandanda wa Fortune 500;
- makampani akuluakulu a telecom adachepetsa nthawi yolembetsa mudongosolo ndi 56% kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Citrix 15;
- Kampani yayikulu yandege yachepetsa nthawi yomwe imatengera kuti ipereke ma desktops pafupifupi miyezi ingapo mpaka maola;
- kampani yamagetsi idachepetsa nthawi yoperekera malo ogwirira ntchito kuchokera ku maora mpaka mphindi;
- malinga ndi kafukufuku wa VDI ROI ku USA, ROI ndi 595%, ndipo malipiro ndi miyezi 7,4;
- Kuchepetsa kwa TCO ndi 45% (kafukufuku pakati pa makampani azachipatala);
- Malinga ndi zotsatira za kafukufuku wa VDI ROI pakati pa mizinda ya US, ROI ndi 450%, ndipo malipiro ndi miyezi 6,3.
Malinga ndi malipoti atolankhani, banki yaku Russia VTB yakonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito ma ruble 4,32 biliyoni. kwa Dell ndi Lenovo hardware ndi mapulogalamu apulogalamu pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Nutanix virtualization. Makamaka, akukonzekera kugula maofesi a Lenovo Nutanix ndi mtengo woyambira wa ma ruble 1,5 biliyoni. Zipangizo zogulidwa zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa zida za VTB zomwe zilipo potengera Dell Nutanix ndi Lenovo Nutanix. Pulatifomu ya Lenovo-Nutanix ThinkAgile HX Series yokhala ndi pulogalamu ya Nutanix imaphatikizapo ntchito zotumizira anthu.
Machitidwe a mndandanda wa Lenovo HX omwe ali ndi pulogalamu ya Nutanix yokhazikitsidwa kale ndi yoyenera osati kungoyika malo ogwirira ntchito, komanso kukonza ndi kumanga malo opangidwa ndi mapulogalamu, mitambo yapagulu ndi yachinsinsi, yogwira ntchito ndi DBMS ndi deta yaikulu. Amakulolani kuti muchepetse ndalama zogulira ndikugwiritsa ntchito, kumathandizira kutumiza ndi kasamalidwe kazinthu za IT ndikuwonjezera kudalirika kwa yankho lomalizidwa. Lenovo imapereka zida zingapo za ThinkAgile HX Series, chilichonse chokongoletsedwa kuti chithandizire ntchito zinazake.
Source: www.habr.com