Ndakhala ndikufuna kulemba za momwe ndimasungira mafayilo anga ndi momwe ndimapangira zosunga zobwezeretsera, koma sindinafikepo. Posachedwapa panatuluka nkhani, yofanana ndi yanga koma ndi njira yosiyana.
Ndakhala ndikuyesera kupeza njira yabwino yosungira mafayilo kwa zaka zambiri tsopano. Ndikuganiza kuti ndachipeza, koma nthawi zonse pali chinachake choti musinthe, ngati muli ndi malingaliro amomwe mungachitire bwino, ndidzakhala wokondwa kuchiwerenga.
Ndiyamba ndikukuuzani mawu ochepa za ine ndekha, ndimapanga chitukuko cha intaneti ndikujambula zithunzi mu nthawi yanga yaulere. Chifukwa chake mawu omaliza oti ndiyenera kusunga ntchito ndi ma projekiti aumwini, zithunzi, makanema ndi mafayilo ena.
Ndili ndi mafayilo a 680 GB, 90 peresenti yomwe ndi zithunzi ndi makanema.
Kuzungulira kwa mafayilo muzosungira zanga:
Pano pali chithunzithunzi cha momwe mafayilo anga onse amasungidwira komanso komwe.
Tsopano zambiri.
Monga mukuwonera, mtima wa chilichonse ndi NAS yanga, yomwe ndi Synology DS214, imodzi mwazosavuta za NAS kuchokera ku Synology, komabe, imachita ndi chilichonse chomwe ndikufuna.
Dropbox
Makina anga ogwira ntchito ndi macbook ovomereza 13, 2015. Ndili ndi 512GB kumeneko, koma ndithudi si mafayilo onse omwe ali oyenera, ndimasunga zomwe zikufunika panthawiyi. Ndimagwirizanitsa mafayilo anga onse ndi zikwatu ndi Dropbox, ndikudziwa kuti sizodalirika, koma zimangogwira ntchito yogwirizanitsa. Ndipo amachita bwino kwambiri, makamaka kuchokera pazomwe ndayesera. Ndipo ndinayesa mitambo yonse yotchuka osati yotchuka kwambiri.
Synology ilinso ndi mtambo wake, mutha kuyiyika pa NAS yanu, ndidayesa kangapo kuti ndisinthe kuchokera ku Dropbox kupita ku Synology Cloud Station, koma nthawi zonse pamakhala zovuta pakulumikizana, nthawi zonse pamakhala zolakwika, kapena sindimagwirizanitsa chilichonse.
Mafayilo onse ofunikira amasungidwa mufoda ya Dropbox, nthawi zina ndimasunga china chake pakompyuta yanga, kuti ndisataye china chake, ndidapanga symlink ku chikwatu cha Dropbox pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya MacDropAny.
Chikwatu changa Chotsitsa sichimalumikizidwa mwanjira iliyonse, koma palibe chofunikira pamenepo, mafayilo osakhalitsa okha. Ngati nditsitsa china chake chofunikira, ndimachikopera ku chikwatu choyenera mu Dropbox.
Zochitika zanga ndi DropboxNthawi ina, kwinakwake mu 2013-2014, ndinasunga mafayilo anga onse mu Dropbox ndipo pokhapo, panalibe zosunga zobwezeretsera. Ndiye ndinalibe 1Tb, ndiko kuti, sindinalipire, ndinali ndi pafupifupi 25Gb, zomwe ndinapeza poyitana anzanga kapena ntchito zina.
M'mawa wina wabwino ndinayatsa kompyuta ndipo mafayilo anga onse adasowa, ndinalandiranso kalata yochokera ku Dropbox komwe amapepesa komanso kuti mafayilo anga adasowa chifukwa cha vuto lawo. Anandipatsa ulalo womwe ndingabwezeretse mafayilo anga, koma ndithudi palibe chomwe chinabwezeretsedwa. Pachifukwa ichi adandipatsa 1Tb kwa chaka, pambuyo pake ndinakhala kasitomala wawo, ziribe kanthu momwe zingamvekere zachilendo, koma sindinawakhulupirire.
Monga ndalembera pamwambapa, sindinapeze mtambo womwe unali woyenera kwambiri kwa ine, choyamba, panalibe zovuta zolumikizirana, ndipo kachiwiri, mautumiki ambiri osiyanasiyana amagwira ntchito ndi Dropbox.
Giti
Mafayilo antchito amasungidwa pa seva yantchito, mapulojekiti anu amasungidwa pa GitLab, chilichonse ndi chosavuta apa.
Time Machine
Ndimapanganso zosunga zobwezeretsera dongosolo lonse, kupatula chikwatu cha Dropbox ndi Downloads, kuti musatenge malo pachabe. Ndimasunga makinawa pogwiritsa ntchito Time Machine, chida chabwino kwambiri chomwe chandithandiza kangapo. Ndimachita pa NAS yomweyo, mwamwayi ili ndi ntchito yotere. Mutha kuchita pa HDD yakunja, inde, koma sizothandiza. Nthawi zonse muyenera kulumikiza galimoto yakunja ndikuyambitsa Time Machine nokha. Chifukwa cha ulesi, nthawi zambiri ndinkapanga zosunga zobwezeretsera zoterezi kamodzi pa masabata angapo. Amangopanga zosunga zobwezeretsera ku seva, sindimazindikira ngakhale azichita. Ndimagwira ntchito kunyumba, kotero nthawi zonse ndimakhala ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera zatsopano zamakina anga onse. Kope limapangidwa kangapo patsiku, sindinawerenge kuti ndi kangati komanso kangati.
Sitefana
Apa ndi pamene matsenga onse amachitikira.
Synology ili ndi chida chabwino kwambiri, chomwe chimatchedwa Cloud Sync, ndikuganiza kuchokera ku dzinali zikuwonekeratu zomwe zimachita.
Itha kulunzanitsa makina ambiri amtambo wina ndi mzake, kapena ndendende, kulunzanitsa mafayilo kuchokera pa seva ya NAS ndi mitambo ina. Ndikuganiza kuti pali ndemanga ya pulogalamuyi pa intaneti. Sindifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane. Ndiyenera kufotokoza momwe ndimagwiritsira ntchito.
Pa seva ndili ndi chikwatu cha disk chotchedwa Dropbox, ndi kopi ya akaunti yanga ya Dropbox, Cloud Sync ili ndi udindo wogwirizanitsa zonsezi. Ngati china chake chachitika pamafayilo a Dropbox, chidzachitika pa seva, zilibe kanthu kaya chachotsedwa kapena kupangidwa. Ambiri, tingachipeze powerenga kalunzanitsidwe.
Kuyendetsa kwa Yandex
Kenako, ndimaponya mafayilo onsewa pa disk yanga ya Yandex, ndimagwiritsa ntchito ngati diski yodzipangira tokha, ndiye kuti, ndimaponya mafayilo pamenepo koma osachotsa chilichonse pamenepo, zimakhala zotaya mafayilo, koma zinandithandiza kangapo.
Drive Google
Kumeneko ndimatumiza chikwatu cha "Zithunzi", komanso mukamagwirizanitsa, ndimachita izi kuti muwone mosavuta zithunzi mu Google Photos komanso ndikutha kuchotsa zithunzi kuchokera pamenepo ndipo zimachotsedwa paliponse (kupatula Yandex disk ndithudi). Ndilemba za chithunzi pansipa; mutha kulembanso nkhani ina pamenepo.
HyperBackup
Koma zonsezi si zodalirika kwambiri; ngati inu mwangozi winawake wapamwamba, izo zichotsedwa kulikonse ndipo inu mukhoza kuona kuti anataya. Mukhoza, ndithudi, kubwezeretsa kuchokera ku Yandex litayamba, koma choyamba, zosunga zobwezeretsera mu malo amodzi si odalirika kwambiri palokha, ndi litayamba Yandex palokha si ntchito imene mungakhale 100% chidaliro, ngakhale sipanakhalepo aliyense. mavuto ndi izo.
Chifukwa chake, nthawi zonse ndimayesetsa kusunga mafayilo kwina, ndi makina osunga zobwezeretsera.
Synology ilinso ndi chida cha izi, imatchedwa HyperBackup, imasunga mafayilo ku ma seva ena a Synology kapena mayankho amtambo kuchokera kwa opanga ena.
Itha kupanganso ma backups kuma drive akunja olumikizidwa ndi NAS, zomwe ndidachita mpaka posachedwa. Koma izi sizodalirika, mwachitsanzo, ngati pali moto, ndiye kuti mapeto a seva ndi HDD.
Synology C2
Apa tikuyandikira ntchito ina pang'onopang'ono, nthawi ino kuchokera ku Synology yokha. Ili ndi mitambo yake yosungira zosunga zobwezeretsera. Zapangidwa makamaka kwa HyperBackup, amapanga zosunga zobwezeretsera kumeneko tsiku lililonse, koma izi ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera zoganiziridwa bwino, pali matembenuzidwe a fayilo, mndandanda wanthawi, komanso makasitomala a Windows ndi mac os.
Ndizo zonse zosungira mafayilo, ndikuyembekeza kuti mafayilo anga ali otetezeka.
Tsopano tiyeni tipitirire kusanja mafayilo.
Ndimasanja mafayilo wamba, mabuku, sikani za zikalata ndi mafayilo ena osafunikira m'mafoda ndi dzanja, monga china chilichonse. Nthawi zambiri palibe ambiri ndipo sindimatsegula.
Chovuta kwambiri ndikusankha zithunzi ndi makanema, ndili ndi zambiri.
Ndimatenga zithunzi zingapo mpaka mazana angapo pamwezi. Ndimawombera ndi DSLR, drone komanso nthawi zina pafoni yanga. Zithunzi zitha kukhala zaumwini kapena zamalonda. Nthawi zina ndimajambulanso makanema akunyumba (osati zomwe mungaganize, makanema apabanja okha, nthawi zambiri ndi mwana wanga wamkazi). Iyeneranso kusungidwa mwanjira ina ndikusanjidwa kuti isakhale yosokoneza.
Ndili ndi chikwatu mu Dropbox yemweyo wotchedwa Sinthani Zithunzi, pali mafoda ang'onoang'ono pomwe zithunzi ndi makanema onse amapita, kuchokera pamenepo amatengedwa ndikusanjidwa pomwe pakufunika.
Kusanja kumachitika pa seva ya NAS, pali zolemba za bash zomwe zikuyenda pamenepo zomwe zimangokhazikitsidwa kamodzi patsiku ndikuchita ntchito yawo. NAS ilinso ndi udindo woyambitsa; pali wokonza ntchito yemwe ali ndi udindo woyambitsa zolemba zonse ndi ntchito zina. Mutha kukonza kangati komanso nthawi yomwe ntchito zidzayambitsidwe, cron ndi mawonekedwe ngati ndizosavuta.
Foda iliyonse ili ndi zolemba zake. Tsopano zambiri za zikwatu:
Drone - Nazi zithunzi za drone zomwe ndidazitengera ndekha. Choyamba ndimakonza zithunzi zonse mu lightroom, kenako ndikutumiza JPG ku foda iyi. Kumeneko iwo kukathera wina Dropbox chikwatu, "Photo".
Pali chikwatu "Drone" ndipo pamenepo adasanjidwa kale ndi chaka ndi mwezi. Zolemba zokha zimapanga mafoda ofunikira ndikuzitchanso zithunzizo molingana ndi template yanga, nthawi zambiri iyi ndi tsiku ndi nthawi yomwe chithunzicho chidatengedwa, ndikuwonjezeranso nambala yosasinthika kumapeto kuti mafayilo omwe ali ndi dzina lomwelo asawonekere. Sindikukumbukira chifukwa chake kukhazikitsa masekondi mu dzina la fayilo sikunali koyenera pazifukwa izi.
Mtengowo umawoneka motere: Chithunzi/Drone/2019/05 β May/01 β May β 2019_19.25.53_37.jpg
Kanema wa Drone - Sindikuwombera kanema ndi drone pano, pali zambiri zoti ndiphunzire, ndilibe nthawi ya izo tsopano, koma ndapanga kale chikwatu.
Ntchito Zithunzi - pali zikwatu ziwiri mkati, mafayilo akapezeka pamenepo, amangopanikizidwa pamtunda mpaka 2000px kuti afalitsidwe pa intaneti, kapena zithunzi zimapindidwa, sindikufunanso izi, koma sindinachotse chikwatu.
Zojambulajambula - apa ndipamene ma panorama amabwera, monga momwe mungaganizire, ndimazisunga padera chifukwa ichi ndi chithunzi chamtundu wina, nthawi zambiri ndimawatenga ndi drone. Ndimachitanso panorama nthawi zonse, koma ndimapanganso ma panorama 360 ndipo nthawi zina mabwalo, mawonekedwe amtunduwu ngati mapulaneti ang'onoang'ono, ndimachitanso ndi drone. Kuchokera mufodayi, zithunzi zonse zimapitanso ku Photo/Panoramas/2019/01 - May - 2019_19.25.53_37.jpg. Pano sindimakonza mwezi uliwonse chifukwa kulibe ma panorama ambiri.
Chithunzi Chawekha - Nazi zithunzi zomwe ndimatenga ndi DSLR, nthawi zambiri izi ndi zithunzi za banja kapena maulendo, makamaka, zithunzi zomwe zimatengedwa kukumbukira komanso ndekha. Ndimapanganso zithunzi zosaphika ku Lightroom ndikuzitumiza kuno.
Kuchokera apa afika apa: Chithunzi/2019/05 β May/01 β May β 2019_19.25.53_37.jpg
Ngati ndidajambula chikondwerero chamtundu wina kapena china chake chomwe chingasungidwe bwino padera, ndiye kuti mufoda ya 2019 ndimapanga chikwatu chokhala ndi dzina la chikondwererocho ndikukopera chithunzicho pamanja.
NTHAWI - apa pali magwero zithunzi. Nthawi zonse ndimawombera RAW, ndimasunga zithunzi zonse mu JPG, koma nthawi zina ndimafuna kusunga mafayilo a RAW, nthawi zina ndimafuna kukonza chimango mosiyana. Nthawi zambiri izi ndi chilengedwe ndipo kuwombera kwabwino kokha kumafika, osati motsatana.
Chithunzi cha Stock - apa ndimayika zithunzi zazithunzi, zomwe ndimajambula pa DSLR kapena pa drone. Kusanja ndikufanana ndi zithunzi zina, mufoda yakeyake yokha.
Mu bukhu la mizu ya Dropbox, pali chikwatu Chojambulira Kamera, iyi ndiye chikwatu chosasinthika momwe pulogalamu yam'manja ya Dropbox imayikamo zithunzi ndi makanema onse. Zithunzi zonse za mkazi kuchokera pafoni zimagwetsedwa motere. Ndimakwezanso zithunzi ndi makanema anga onse kuchokera pafoni yanga apa ndi apo ndimazisintha kukhala chikwatu chosiyana. Koma ndimachita mwanjira ina, yabwino kwa ine. Pali pulogalamu yotere ya Android, FolderSync, imakulolani kuti mutenge zithunzi zonse kuchokera pa foni yanu yam'manja, kuzikweza ku Dropbox ndikuzichotsa pa foni. Pali zosintha zambiri, ndikupangira. Makanema ochokera pafoni yanu amapitanso mufoda iyi; amasanjidwanso ngati zithunzi zonse, chaka ndi mwezi.
Ndinasonkhanitsa zolemba zonse ndekha kuchokera ku malangizo osiyanasiyana pa intaneti; sindinapeze mayankho okonzeka. Sindikudziwa kalikonse za malemba a bash, mwinamwake pali zolakwika kapena zinthu zina zomwe zingakhoze kuchitidwa bwino, koma chofunika kwambiri kwa ine ndikuchita ntchito yawo ndikuchita zomwe ndikusowa.
Zolembazo zidakwezedwa ku GitHub:
M'mbuyomu, kukonza zithunzi ndi makanema, ndidagwiritsa ntchito Hazel pansi pa mac os, chilichonse chimakhala chosavuta pamenepo, ntchito zonse zimapangidwa mowoneka, simuyenera kulemba kachidindo, koma pali zovuta ziwiri. Choyamba, muyenera kusunga zikwatu zonse pakompyuta kuti zonse ziziyenda bwino, ndipo kachiwiri, ngati ndisintha mwadzidzidzi ku Windows kapena Linux, palibe mapulogalamu otere pamenepo. Ndinayesa kufunafuna njira ina koma zonse sizinaphule kanthu. Yankho lokhala ndi zolemba pa seva ndi yankho lachilengedwe chonse.
Zolemba zonse zimakonzedwa kuti zizichitika kamodzi patsiku, nthawi zambiri usiku. Koma ngati mulibe nthawi yodikirira ndipo muyenera kuchita mwanjira yomwe mukufuna tsopano, pali mayankho awiri: kulumikizana kudzera pa SSH ku seva ndikulemba zomwe mukufuna, kapena pitani pagulu la admin ndikuyendetsa pamanja zomwe mukufuna. script. Zonsezi zikuwoneka ngati zovuta kwa ine, kotero ndapeza yankho lachitatu. Pali pulogalamu ya Android yomwe imatha kutumiza malamulo a ssh. Ndinapanga malamulo angapo, aliyense ali ndi batani lake, ndipo tsopano ngati ndikufunika kukonza, mwachitsanzo, zithunzi zomwe ndinatenga kuchokera ku drone, ndiye ndikungodina batani limodzi ndipo script imayenda. Pulogalamuyi imatchedwa SSHing, palinso ena ofanana, koma kwa ine izi ndizosavuta kwambiri.
Ndilinso ndi masamba anga angapo, ndiwongowonetsa, pafupifupi palibe amene amapita kumeneko, komabe sizimapweteka kuchita zosunga zobwezeretsera. Ndimayendetsa masamba anga pa DigitalOcean, pomwe ndidayika gulu la aaPanel. Kumeneko ndizotheka kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera za mafayilo onse ndi ma database onse, koma pa disk yomweyo.
Kusunga zosunga zobwezeretsera pa diski yomweyo sizili choncho, chifukwa chake ndimagwiritsanso ntchito bash script kupita kumeneko ndikukopera chilichonse ku seva yanga, ndikusunga zonse munkhokwe imodzi ndi tsiku lomwe lili m'dzina.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti wina athandizidwa ndi njira zomwe ndimagwiritsa ntchito komanso zomwe ndagawana nazo.
Monga tikuwonera m'nkhaniyi, ndimakonda zodziwikiratu ndikuyesera kupanga zonse zomwe zingatheke, sindinafotokoze zinthu zambiri kuchokera pamalingaliro a automation, popeza izi ndi mitu ina ndi zolemba zina.
Source: www.habr.com