GDPR idapangidwa kuti ipatse nzika za EU kuwongolera zambiri pazambiri zawo. Ndipo ponena za kuchuluka kwa madandaulo, cholingacho "chinakwaniritsidwa": m'chaka chathachi, anthu a ku Ulaya anayamba kufotokoza zophwanya malamulo ndi makampani nthawi zambiri, ndipo makampaniwo analandira. ndipo anayamba kutseka mwamsanga zofooka kuti asalandire chindapusa. Koma "mwadzidzidzi" zidapezeka kuti GDPR ikuwoneka bwino komanso yothandiza pankhani yopewa zilango zachuma kapena kufunikira kotsatira. Ndipo zochulukirapo - zopangidwira kuti zithetse kutayikira kwazinthu zamunthu, malamulo osinthidwa amakhala chifukwa chawo.
Tiye tikuuzeni zimene zikuchitika kuno.
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Vuto ndi chiyani
Pansi pa GDPR, nzika za EU zili ndi ufulu wopempha zolemba zawo zomwe zasungidwa pa seva zakampani. Posachedwapa zidadziwika kuti makinawa angagwiritsidwe ntchito kusonkhanitsa PD ya munthu wina. Mmodzi mwa omwe adachita nawo msonkhano wa Black Hat , pomwe adalandira zolemba zakale zokhala ndi zidziwitso za bwenzi lake kuchokera kumakampani osiyanasiyana. Anatumiza zopempha zoyenera m'malo mwake ku mabungwe 150. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, 24% yamakampani amangofunika imelo ndi nambala yafoni ngati umboni wodziwikiratu - atalandira, adabweza zolemba zakale ndi mafayilo. Pafupifupi 16% ya mabungwe adapemphanso zithunzi za pasipoti (kapena chikalata china).
Zotsatira zake, James anatha kupeza Social Security ndi manambala a kirediti kadi, tsiku lobadwa, dzina lachibwenzi ndi adilesi yanyumba ya "wozunzidwa" wake. Ntchito imodzi yomwe imakulolani kuti muwone ngati imelo yatsitsidwa (chitsanzo cha ntchito chingakhale ), adatumizanso mndandanda wazomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito kale. Izi zitha kuyambitsa kubera ngati wogwiritsa ntchito sanasinthe mawu achinsinsi kapena kuwagwiritsa ntchito kwina.
Palinso zitsanzo zina zomwe deta inathera m'manja olakwika pambuyo potumizidwa "molakwika". Chifukwa chake, miyezi itatu yapitayo m'modzi mwa ogwiritsa ntchito Reddit zambiri za inu kuchokera ku Epic Games. Komabe, molakwika adatumiza PD yake kwa wosewera wina. Nkhani yofanana ndi imeneyi inachitika chaka chatha. Amazon Client Zosungidwa zakale za 100-megabyte zofunsira intaneti kwa Alexa ndi masauzande a mafayilo a WAF a wogwiritsa ntchito wina.
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Akatswiri amati chimodzi mwazifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimachitika ngati izi ndi kusakwanira kwa General Data Protection Regulation. Makamaka, GDPR imatchula nthawi yomwe kampani iyenera kuyankha zopempha za ogwiritsa ntchito (pasanathe mwezi umodzi) ndipo imatchula chindapusa-mpaka ma euro 20 miliyoni kapena 4% ya ndalama zapachaka - chifukwa cholephera kutsatira izi. Komabe, njira zenizeni zomwe ziyenera kuthandiza makampani kutsatira malamulo (mwachitsanzo, kuonetsetsa kuti deta yatumizidwa kwa mwiniwake) sizinatchulidwe mmenemo. Chifukwa chake, mabungwe amayenera kupanga paokha (nthawi zina kudzera mukuyesera ndi zolakwika) kupanga njira zawo zogwirira ntchito.
Kodi ndingasinthe bwanji vutoli?
Chimodzi mwazofunikira kwambiri ndikusiya GDPR kapena kuyikonzanso. Pali lingaliro kuti mu mawonekedwe ake apano lamulo siligwira ntchito, chifukwa ndilabwino kwambiri ndi kukhwima mopambanitsa, ndipo muyenera kuwononga ndalama zambiri kukwaniritsa zofunika zake zonse.
Mwachitsanzo, chaka chatha opanga masewera a Super Monday Night Combat adakakamizika kuletsa ntchito yawo. Malinga ndi omwe adawalenga, bajetiyo imayenera kukonzanso machitidwe a GDPR , yoperekedwa ku masewera azaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.
"Mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati nthawi zambiri sakhala ndi luso laukadaulo ndi anthu kuti amvetsetse zofunikira za owongolera ndikupanga zokonzekera," atero Sergey Belkin, wamkulu wa dipatimenti yachitukuko ya othandizira a IaaS. . "Apa ndipamene mavenda akuluakulu ndi othandizira a IaaS atha kupulumutsa, kupereka chitetezo cha IT kuti abwereke. Mwachitsanzo, pa 1cloud.ru timayika zida zathu mu data center, malinga ndi muyezo wa Gawo lachitatu ndikuthandizira makasitomala kutsatira zofunikira za Russian Federal Law-152 "Pa Personal Data".
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Palinso lingaliro losiyana, kuti vuto pano siliri mu lamulo lokha, koma mu chikhumbo cha makampani kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zake mwamwambo. Mmodzi mwa anthu okhala ku Hacker News : chifukwa cha kutayikira kwa deta yaumwini ndi chakuti mabungwe njira zosavuta zotsimikizira, zomwe zimayendetsedwa ndi nzeru wamba.
Mwanjira ina, European Union sidzasiya GDPR posachedwa, kotero kuti zinthu zomwe zinawunikira pa msonkhano wa Black Hat ziyenera kukhala zolimbikitsa makampani kuti azisamalira kwambiri chitetezo cha deta yaumwini.
Zomwe timalemba pamabulogu athu ndi malo ochezera:
1 Cloud zomangamanga ku Moscow mu Dataspace. Ili ndiye malo oyamba aza data aku Russia kuti apatsidwe satifiketi ya Tier lll kuchokera ku Uptime Institute.
Source: www.habr.com