Mzinda wawung'ono kwambiri ku Russia potengera kuchuluka kwa anthu uli ndi gulu lenileni la IT, komwe kuli akatswiri ena apamwamba kwambiri a IT. Innopolis idakhazikitsidwa mu 2012 ndipo idakhala mzinda patatha zaka zitatu. Unakhala mzinda woyamba m'mbiri yamakono ya Russia kumangidwa kuyambira pachiyambi. Mwa anthu okhala mumzinda wa tech ndi X5 Retail Group, yomwe imagwira ntchito pamalo otukuka pano. Ngakhale kampaniyo yangokhala ku Innopolis kwa chaka chimodzi, gululi lili ndi zolinga zazikulu. Pankhani yowerengera anthu (anthu opitilira 100) komanso magwiridwe antchito, X5 yafanana kale ndi anzawo angapo omwe akhala ku Innopolis kwa nthawi yayitali.
Akatswiri amtsogolo
Pakutsegulira kwa Innopolis, Purezidenti wa Tatarstan Rustam Minnikhanov adalongosola lingaliro lake: "Khalani, phunzirani, gwirani ntchito, ndi kusewera." Anthu okhala m’derali akutsimikizira kale kupambana kwa ganizoli. M'zaka zochepa chabe, mzindawu wapanga maziko omwe akuphatikizapo yunivesite yoperekedwa kuti iphunzitse akatswiri a IT amtsogolo. Innopolis ikhoza kuonedwa ngati yofanana ndi Skolkovo ya Moscow. Kusiyana kwake ndikuti imagogomezera ukadaulo wazidziwitso, kuphatikiza ma robotiki, luntha lochita kupanga, ndi data yayikulu. Omaliza maphunziro a ku yunivesite, choyamba, ndi dziwe la talente. Samatengedwa ngati ophunzira wamba, koma ngati akatswiri omwe angabweretse china chatsopano m'mundamo. Onsewa ali ndi luso lapadera la IT ndipo adatengedwa kuchokera ku Russia konse.
Ophunzira akuyunivesiteyi ndi opambana komanso omaliza ma Olympiads adziko lonse. Yunivesite ya Innopolis imaphunzitsa ophunzira pafupifupi 400 pachaka. Mzinda wa sayansi ulinso ndi lyceum, yomwe imakopa ophunzira aluso omwe akufuna kugwira ntchito zaukadaulo wazidziwitso. Ichi ndi chiyambi chabwino cha ntchito kwa akatswiri achinyamata, monga makampani ena akuluakulu pamsika wa Russia samangowapatsa ma internship komanso mwayi wopeza ntchito, kuphatikizapo X5 Retail Group.
Kodi X5 ikuchita chiyani ku Innopolis?
Gulu la #ITX5 lomwe limayang'ana kwambiri ku Innopolis ndi GK, kasamalidwe ka sitolo komwe kumaphatikizapo kulipira. Magulu akulemberanso mwachangu ntchito za perekrestok.ru ndi SAP zoperekera zinthu. "Ndikuganiza kuti tapindula bwino ndipo tikugwira ntchito mwakhama kuti tipitirizebe. Tili ndi cholinga chofuna - kukhala kampani yoyamba ku Innopolis, "akutero Alexander Borisov, mtsogoleri wa chitukuko cha X5 ku Innopolis. Anamaliza maphunziro awo ku yunivesite ya Innopolis IT ndipo anasamukira ku mzinda wamakono ndi banja lake zaka zitatu zapitazo, kumene akugwira ntchito bwino pamapulojekiti angapo.
Alexander Borisov: "Chifukwa cha maphunziro apadera a sukuluyi: maphunziro ochokera kwa aphunzitsi apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, mapulogalamu osinthanitsa mayiko, maphunziro apamwamba, ndi madipuloma odziwika padziko lonse lapansi, Innopolis imalimbikitsa akatswiri. Pamafunika chidwi, chikhumbo chakukula, ndi maziko olimba kuyambira pachiyambi, makhalidwe omwe, mwatsoka, si onse omwe ali nawo.
Mzinda wa Innopolis Innovation ndi Special Economic Zone, womwe gawo lake ndi Technopark, ndiwokongola kwa akatswiri komanso makampani akuluakulu omwe akufuna kupanga IT m'mabizinesi awo. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zopangira bizinesi ndi A.S. Popov Technopark, omwe okhalamo ndi anzawo akuphatikizapo X5 Retail Group, Yandex, MTS, Sberbank, ndi ena ambiri. Makampani okhala ku Innopolis Special Economic Zone amapatsidwa maubwino ena, monga mapindu amisonkho, komanso mawu apadera obwereketsa maofesi. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kukhala wokhala ku Technopark ndikopindulitsa kwambiri kwamakampani akulu, chifukwa kumakhudza chitukuko chanthawi yayitali, chomwe nthawi zambiri sichingagulitsidwe poyambira. Komabe, oyambitsa nawonso amatha kutenga nawo gawo mu pulogalamu yothandizira makampani okhalamo. Kuti mutenge nawo mbali, muyenera kupanga dongosolo lazambiri la bizinesi, kulisanthula, kupititsa Supervisory Board ya Purezidenti wa Republic of Tatarstan, ndikulandila udindo. Mikhalidwe yoyambira mu SEZ yakhalanso yowoneka bwino, popeza kuyambira February 2020, dziko la Republic lakhazikitsa msonkho wa 1% kwamakampani a IT omwe amalipira msonkho pazopeza zawo zonse pansi pa dongosolo lamisonkho losavuta.
Ecosystem ya chitukuko cha IT
Yan Anasov, Mtsogoleri wa Utumiki Wachitukuko ku X5's E-Commerce Strategy and Development Department, adagawana zomwe adawona pa moyo ku Innopolis: "Zikuwonekeratu kuti microclimate yapadera ikupangidwa yomwe imalimbikitsa chitukuko cha IT. Misonkhano yosiyanasiyana imachitika nthawi zonse, ndipo anthu ambiri amakhala ndi maganizo ofanana ndipo amayesetsa kusintha nthawi zonse. simudzadandaula ndi chilichonse Mutha kungolemba za izi pamacheza onse, ndipo akuthandizani kuti mubwezerenso."
Innopolis ili ndi macheza ake a Telegraph kwa onse okhala mumzinda. Pamene mzindawu unali ndi anthu 1000-2000, macheza awa anali othandiza kwambiri. Komabe, pamene chiwerengero cha anthu chinakula, chinayamba kuchepa mphamvu ndipo chinadzaza ndi spam. Macheza ambiri a mumzindawu akhoza kuonedwa ngati kuyesa kwa anthu, ngakhale kulibe mwayi wochepa. Yan amagwira ntchito mu mzinda wa sayansi pa mayankho a supermarket yapaintaneti perekrestok.ru, kumanga gulu kuyambira poyambira. M'malingaliro ake, ntchitoyi yakhala yofunika kwambiri panthawi yotsekeredwa, kuwonetsa kufunikira kwake, chifukwa imathandizira anthu kukhala ndi thanzi komanso kusunga nthawi yogula. Gululi likunyadiradi ntchitoyi. Ntchitoyi ikukhala imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakupanga digito, zomwe zidzalola X5 kufikira malire atsopano. Kupatula apo, monga momwe Yan akunenera, njirayi posachedwa iphatikiza magawo osiyanasiyana azachuma.
"Cholinga chachikulu cha gulu la # ITX5 ku Innopolis-cash registry software development-ikuthandizira ndi panthawi imodzimodziyo kupanga dongosolo la cholowa, lomwe limagwira ntchito m'masitolo oposa 16,000 a kampani. Tikugwira ntchito ndi 'mtima' wa Pyaterochka, "akutero Dmitry Taranov, gulu lotsogolera gulu lachitukuko, omwe adasamukira ku malo otsiriza a GK kuchokera ku Innologies omwe akusuntha ntchito ya June. kasamalidwe, ndikuphatikiza Scrum ndi Agile Amagwiritsa ntchito maluso osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Java, Kotlin, C ++, ndi oyambitsa ma PHP.
Momwe Innopolis Imalimbana ndi Zovuta
Paki yachiwiri yaukadaulo, Lobachevsky, ikukonzekera kutsegulidwa ku Innopolis posachedwa. Maofesi ena kumeneko asungidwa kale ndi anthu okhala m'tsogolo, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti zikuyenda bwino. Komabe, mzinda wasayansi ukukumananso ndi zovuta, imodzi mwazo ndi nyumba za ogwira ntchito kukampani. Zaka ziwiri zapitazo, mzindawu udakumana ndi kusowa kwa nyumba za aliyense amene amafuna kukhazikika ku Innopolis. Komabe, ngati dera likupitilizabe kumanga malo opangira ukadaulo ndi nyumba, zitha kuwoneka kuti zikufunika, chifukwa makampani ambiri ali ndi mapulani owonjezera antchito awo.
X5 ndi olemba anzawo ntchito mwachangu ndipo nthawi zonse amafunafuna akatswiri pama projekiti ake. Mwachitsanzo, SAP pakali pano ikufuna gulu lachitukuko lodzipereka, lokwanira, lophatikizapo luso lamakono lamakono, lomwe limathandizira chitukuko ndi chitukuko cha ntchito za X5's Electronic Data Interaction (EDI) ndi abwenzi akunja. X5's SAP ERP ndiye maziko a mayankho a kampani ya EDI, pamodzi ndi ntchito zokhazikika pamakina amagulu ake. Kuyika kwa makinawa pa X5 kumadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazogulitsa zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Gulu lalikulu limapangidwa ndi opanga SAP ERP ndi alangizi; gululi likufunikanso kuti omanga agwirizanitse machitidwe osiyanasiyana ndikugwiritsa ntchito siginecha zamagetsi.
Mzindawu uli panjira yoti ukhale mpikisano weniweni ku Silicon Valley. Ndipo ngakhale kuti imayang’anizana ndi zovuta zina, monga kuchepa kwa malo a maofesi, nthaŵi, malo, ndipo ngakhale okhalamo ali kumbali yake.
Chikhalidwe moyo wa mzinda
Innopolis ili m'chigawo cha Verkhneuslonsky cha Republic. Nthawi yoyenda kuchokera ku mzinda wa sayansi kupita ku Kazan ndi mphindi 30 zokha. Sviyazhskie Hills ski resort ili pafupi ndi "smart city." Ngakhale madera ake apadera azachuma, mwamtheradi aliyense akhoza kuyendera. Tourism imathandizidwa mwachangu ndi ofesi ya meya, yomwe imakhala ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zoyambira ndi maulendo. Komabe, zomangamanga za mzindawu zilibe malo osangalatsa a achinyamata, opanda malo ochitira masewera ausiku kapena ma discos, kotero ophunzira atha kukhala ndi vuto lopeza mnzake wapamtima. Ana, komabe, ali ndi nthawi yosangalatsa pano: nyumba yatsopano ya sukulu ndi makalabu ovina, masewera a karati, mpira wapansi, robotics, kukanda, ndi zina zambiri. Nyumba iliyonse ili ndi bwalo lamasewera m'bwalo, ndipo zoseweretsa, mwakusintha kwanthawi yayitali, zakhala "ntchito yogawana magalimoto". Pafupifupi ana 900 akukhala mumzindawu, ndipo ndiwo omwe amatsatira kwambiri zikondwerero za mzindawo. Amabwera ndi mpikisano wawo, kuyitanira owonetsa makanema, ndipo nthawi zambiri amayesa kuwasangalatsa ndi kuwasangalatsa mwanjira iliyonse.
Zaka khumi zapita kuchokera pamene lingaliro lomanga malo atsopano atsopano ku Russia linakhazikitsidwa koyamba mu 2010. Panthawiyi, Innopolis sinapangidwe kokha, komanso inamalizidwa ndi zipangizo zonse zofunika, kuphatikizapo kutsegulidwa kwa malo osungirako zamakono, yunivesite, ndi lyceum kwa ophunzira a sukulu 7-11. "Mzinda wanzeru" tsopano uli ndi sukulu ya ana otanganidwa (posachedwa kukhala ndi yachiwiri), sukulu, malo azachipatala ndi masewera, masitolo akuluakulu, malo odyera, ndi ntchito zina. Pofika Ogasiti chaka chino, ntchito yomanga malo azikhalidwe idzamalizidwa, kupititsa patsogolo moyo wa chikhalidwe cha Innopolis. Mzindawu uli kale ndi bwalo lamasewera komanso bwalo lofunikira kuti munthu akhale ndi moyo wathanzi, ndipo mapulani opangira malo ochitirako mayendedwe osangalatsa mumpweya wabwino ali mkati. Masiku ano, makampani pafupifupi 150 adalembetsedwa mumzinda wasayansi, ndipo malo opitilira 88 masikweya mita amabwerekedwa. Mazana a akatswiri a IT ku Innopolis amagwira ntchito kumakampani otsogola aku Russia ndipo akupanga makampani opanga zatsopano mdziko muno. Innopolis yakwanitsa kale kusokoneza. Ndalama ndizokwanira kuti zithandizire mzinda womwewo, ndipo ntchito yomanga nyumba yachiwiri ya paki yaukadaulo idzayambiranso chaka chino. Kutumizidwa kukukonzekera 2021.
X5 Innopolis ili ndi cholinga chofuna kuwonjezera kukula kwa ofesi yake mkati mwa chaka chamawa. Tili ndi maudindo ambiri otseguka, koma tikufunitsitsa kwambiri kuwona opanga ma Java amphamvu komanso openda machitidwe.
Source: www.habr.com
