Matenda owopsa omwe afalikira m'maiko onse asiya kukhala nkhani yoyamba m'manyuzipepala. Komabe, zenizeni za chiwopsezochi zikupitilira kukopa chidwi cha anthu, zomwe zigawenga za pa intaneti zimapezerapo mwayi. Malinga ndi Trend Micro, mutu wa coronavirus pamakampeni a cyber ukadali wotsogola kwambiri. Mu positi iyi, tikambirana zomwe zikuchitika komanso kugawana malingaliro athu pakupewa ziwopsezo zapa cyber.
Ziwerengero zina
Mapu a ma vector ogawa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makampeni odziwika ndi COVID-19. Gwero: Trend Micro
Chida chachikulu cha zigawenga zapaintaneti chikupitilirabe kukhala maimelo a sipamu, ndipo ngakhale machenjezo ochokera ku mabungwe aboma, nzika zikupitilizabe kutsegula zolumikizira ndikudina maulalo mumaimelo achinyengo, zomwe zikuthandizira kufalikira kwachiwopsezo. Kuopa kutenga matenda owopsa kumabweretsa mfundo yakuti, kuwonjezera pa mliri wa COVID-19, tiyenera kuthana ndi cyberpandemic - banja lonse la "coronavirus" zowopseza pa intaneti.
Kugawidwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adatsata maulalo oyipa kumawoneka koyenera:
Kugawidwa ndi dziko la ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adatsegula ulalo woyipa kuchokera pa imelo mu Januware-Meyi 2020. Gwero: Trend Micro
Poyambirira ndi malire ambiri ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ku United States, komwe panthawi yolemba izi panali pafupifupi 5 miliyoni. Russia, yomwenso ndi imodzi mwamayiko otsogola pankhani ya milandu ya COVID-19, inalinso m'magulu asanu apamwamba potengera kuchuluka kwa nzika zopusitsidwa.
Mliri wa cyber Attack
Mitu yayikulu yomwe zigawenga zapaintaneti amagwiritsa ntchito polemba maimelo achinyengo ndikuchedwa kutumiza chifukwa cha mliri komanso zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi coronavirus kuchokera ku Unduna wa Zaumoyo kapena World Health Organisation.
Mitu iwiri yotchuka kwambiri yamaimelo achinyengo. Gwero: Trend Micro
Nthawi zambiri, Emotet, a ransomware ransomware yomwe idawonekeranso mu 2014, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati "payload" m'makalata oterowo. Kukonzanso kwa Covid kwathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaumbanda kuwonjezera phindu pamakampeni awo.
Zotsatirazi zitha kudziwikanso mu gulu lankhondo la Covid scammers:
- mawebusayiti aboma abodza kuti asonkhanitse zidziwitso zamakhadi aku banki ndi zidziwitso zanu,
- malo odziwitsa za kufalikira kwa COVID-19,
- zipata zabodza za World Health Organisation ndi Centers for Disease Control,
- akazitape am'manja ndi ma blockers akuwoneka ngati mapulogalamu othandiza kudziwitsa za matenda.
Kupewa kuukira
Padziko lonse lapansi, njira yothanirana ndi cyberpandemic ndi yofanana ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito polimbana ndi matenda wamba:
- kuzindikira,
- yankho,
- kupewa,
- kulosera.
N'zoonekeratu kuti vutoli likhoza kuthetsedwa pokhapokha potsatira ndondomeko zomwe zimayang'ana nthawi yayitali. Kupewa kuyenera kukhala maziko a mndandanda wa miyeso.
Monga momwe mungadzitetezere ku COVID-19, tikulimbikitsidwa kukhala patali, kusamba m'manja, kugula mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso kuvala masks, kuyang'anira ziwopsezo zachinyengo, komanso zida zopewera ndi kuwongolera, zitha kuthandiza kuthetsa kuthekera kochita bwino pa intaneti. .
Vuto la zida zotere ndizinthu zambiri zabodza, zomwe zimafunikira zida zambiri kuti zitheke. Chiwerengero cha zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi zochitika zabwino zabodza zitha kuchepetsedwa kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito njira zoyambira zotetezera - ma antivayirasi wamba, zida zowongolera ntchito, ndikuwunika mbiri yatsamba. Pankhaniyi, dipatimenti yachitetezo idzatha kulabadira zowopseza zatsopano, popeza ziwopsezo zodziwika zidzatsekedwa zokha. Njirayi imakulolani kuti mugawire katunduyo mofanana ndikukhalabe otetezeka komanso otetezeka.
Kufufuza komwe kumachokera matenda ndikofunikira panthawi ya mliri. Momwemonso, kuzindikira koyambira pakuwopseza pakuwopseza kwa cyber kumatipangitsa kuti titsimikizire mwadongosolo chitetezo chamakampani. Kuonetsetsa chitetezo pazigawo zonse zolowera mu machitidwe a IT, zida za EDR (Endpoint Detection and Response) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Polemba zonse zomwe zimachitika kumapeto kwa intaneti, amakulolani kuti mubwezeretse nthawi ya kuukira kulikonse ndikupeza node yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ophwanya malamulo kuti alowe mu dongosolo ndikufalikira pa intaneti.
Kuipa kwa EDR ndi chiwerengero chachikulu cha machenjezo osagwirizana ndi magwero osiyanasiyana - ma seva, zipangizo zamakono, zomangamanga zamtambo ndi imelo. Kufufuza deta yosiyana ndi njira yolimbikitsira yomwe ingapangitse kuti muphonye chinthu chofunikira.
XDR ngati katemera wa cyber
Tekinoloje ya XDR, yomwe ndi chitukuko cha EDR, idapangidwa kuti ithetse mavuto okhudzana ndi zidziwitso zambiri. "X" mu acronym iyi ikuyimira chinthu chilichonse cha zomangamanga chomwe ukadaulo wozindikira ungagwiritsidwe ntchito: makalata, ma network, maseva, mautumiki apamtambo ndi ma database. Mosiyana ndi EDR, zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa sizimangotumizidwa ku SIEM, koma zimasonkhanitsidwa kusungirako zapadziko lonse lapansi, momwe zimapangidwira ndikuwunikidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa Big Data.
Chojambula chotchinga cholumikizirana pakati pa XDR ndi mayankho ena a Trend Micro
Njirayi, poyerekeza ndi kungodziunjikira zambiri, imakupatsani mwayi wozindikira zowopseza zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito osati data yamkati yokha, komanso nkhokwe yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, zambiri zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa, ziwopsezo zachangu zimazindikirika komanso zidziwitso zolondola.
Kugwiritsa ntchito luntha lochita kupanga kumathandizira kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zidziwitso, popeza XDR imapanga zidziwitso zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimalemeretsedwa ndi nkhani zambiri. Zotsatira zake, akatswiri a SOC amatha kuyang'ana kwambiri zidziwitso zomwe zimafunikira kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu, m'malo mowunika pamanja uthenga uliwonse kuti adziwe maubwenzi ndi nkhani. Izi zithandizira kwambiri zolosera zamtsogolo zamtsogolo za cyber, zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu yolimbana ndi mliri wa cyber.
Kuneneratu kolondola kumatheka posonkhanitsa ndikugwirizanitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yodziwikiratu ndi zomwe zachitika kuchokera ku masensa a Trend Micro omwe amayikidwa pamlingo wosiyanasiyana mkati mwa bungwe - ma endpoints, zida zama netiweki, maimelo ndi zomangamanga zamtambo.
Kugwiritsa ntchito nsanja imodzi kumathandizira kwambiri ntchito yachitetezo chazidziwitso, chifukwa imalandira zidziwitso zokhazikika komanso zofunikira, zomwe zimagwira ntchito ndi zenera limodzi lowonetsera zochitika. Kuzindikiritsa mwachangu zowopseza kumapangitsa kuti muzitha kuwayankha mwachangu ndikuchepetsa zotsatira zake.
Malangizo athu
Zaka zambiri zomwe zachitika polimbana ndi miliri zikuwonetsa kuti kupewa sikungothandiza kwambiri kuposa chithandizo, komanso kuli ndi mtengo wotsika. Monga momwe machitidwe amakono amasonyezera, miliri ya makompyuta ndi chimodzimodzi. Kupewa kutenga matenda pa intaneti ya kampani ndikotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa kulipira chiwombolo kwa olanda ndi kulipira makontrakitala chipukuta misozi chifukwa cha zomwe sanakwaniritse.
Posachedwa kuti mupeze pulogalamu ya decryptor ya data yanu. Ku ndalamazi ziyenera kuonjezedwa zotayika kuchokera kukusapezeka kwa mautumiki ndi kuwonongeka kwa mbiri. Kuyerekeza kosavuta kwa zotsatira zomwe zapezedwa ndi mtengo wa njira yamakono yotetezera kumatilola kuti tipeze mfundo yosatsutsika: kuteteza ziwopsezo zachitetezo cha chidziwitso sizomwe zimasungidwa komwe kuli koyenera. Zotsatira za kuwukira bwino kwa cyber zidzawononga kampaniyo kwambiri.
Source: www.habr.com