Pulogalamu ya ProHoster > Blog > Ulamuliro > Kusamuka kuchokera ku Check Point kuchokera pa R77.30 kupita ku R80.10

Kusamuka kuchokera ku Check Point kuchokera pa R77.30 kupita ku R80.10

Kusamuka kuchokera ku Check Point kuchokera pa R77.30 kupita ku R80.10

Moni anzanga, talandiridwa ku phunziro la kusamuka kwa Check Point R77.30 kupita ku R80.10 database.

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zinthu za Check Point, posakhalitsa ntchito yosuntha malamulo omwe alipo ndi nkhokwe zazinthu zimachitika pazifukwa izi:

  1. Mukamagula chipangizo chatsopano, muyenera kusamutsa nkhokwe kuchokera pachida chakale kupita ku chipangizo chatsopano (kutengera mtundu waposachedwa wa GAIA OS kapena apamwamba).
  2. Muyenera kukweza chipangizo chanu kuchokera ku mtundu umodzi wa GAIA OS kupita ku mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri pamakina anu am'deralo.

Kuthetsa vuto loyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito chida chotchedwa Management Server Migration Tool kapena kungoti Migration Tool ndikoyenera. Kuthetsa vuto No. 2, njira yothetsera CPUSE kapena Migration Tool ingagwiritsidwe ntchito.
Kenako, tikambirana njira zonsezi mwatsatanetsatane.

Kusintha kwa chipangizo chatsopano

Kusuntha Kwadongosolo kumaphatikizapo kukhazikitsa mtundu waposachedwa wa Management pamakina atsopano ndikusamutsa nkhokwe kuchokera pa seva yoyang'anira chitetezo kupita ku yatsopano pogwiritsa ntchito Chida Chosamuka. Njirayi imachepetsa chiopsezo chokonzanso masinthidwe omwe alipo.

Kuti musamuke database pogwiritsa ntchito Migration Tool, muyenera kukumana zofunika:

  1. Danga laulere la disk liyenera kukhala lalikulu kuwirikiza ka 5 kuposa kukula kwa malo osungira omwe amatumizidwa kunja.
  2. Zokonda pa netiweki pa seva yomwe mukufuna zikuyenera kufanana ndi zomwe zili pa seva yoyambira.
  3. Kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera. Database iyenera kutumizidwa ku seva yakutali.
    Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a GAIA ali kale ndi Chida Chosamuka; angagwiritsidwe ntchito potumiza malo osungiramo zinthu zakale kapena kusamutsira ku mtundu wa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ofanana ndi oyambirirawo. Kuti musamutsire nkhokwe ku mtundu wapamwamba wa opareshoni, muyenera kukopera Chida Chosamuka cha mtundu woyenera kuchokera pagawo la "Zida" patsamba lothandizira Check Point R80.10:
  4. Kusunga ndi kusamuka kwa SmartEvent / SmartReporter Server. Zothandizira 'zosunga zobwezeretsera' ndi 'zosamutsira kunja' siziphatikiza deta yochokera ku database ya SmartEvent / SmartReporter.
    Kuti musunge zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi kusamuka, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida za 'eva_db_backup' kapena 'evs_backup'.
    Chidziwitso: Nkhani ya CheckPoint Knowledge Base sk110173.

Tiyeni tiwone zomwe chidachi chili ndi:

Kusamuka kuchokera ku Check Point kuchokera pa R77.30 kupita ku R80.10

Musanapitirire mwachindunji kusamuka kwa data, muyenera choyamba kumasula Chida Chotsitsa Chotsitsa mufoda "/opt/CPsuite-R77/fw1/bin/upgrade_tools/ ”, kutumiza nkhokweyo kuyenera kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo omwe mudatsegula chidacho.

Musanayambe kulamula kutumiza kapena kuitanitsa, tsekani makasitomala onse a SmartConsole kapena yendetsani cpstop pa Seva Yoyang'anira Chitetezo.

kuti pangani fayilo yotumiza kunja nkhokwe zoyang'anira pa seva yoyambira:

  1. Lowetsani akatswiri.
  2. Thamangani chotsimikizira chosinthira: pre_upgrade_verifier -p $FWDIR -c R77 -t R80.10. Ngati pali zolakwika, zikonzeni musanapitirize.
  3. Thamangani: ./migrate export filename.tgz. Lamuloli limatumiza zomwe zili mu database ya Security Management Server ku fayilo ya TGZ.
  4. Tsatirani malangizo. Database imatumizidwa ku fayilo yomwe mwatchula mu lamulo. Onetsetsani kuti mukutanthauzira ngati TGZ.
  5. Ngati SmartEvent yayikidwa pa seva yoyambira, tumizani nkhokwe ya zochitikazo.

Kenako, timalowetsa database ya seva yachitetezo yomwe tidatumiza kunja. Musanayambe: Ikani R80 Security Management Server. Ndiroleni ndikukumbutseni kuti zoikamo za netiweki za Management Server R80.10 zatsopano ziyenera kufanana ndi zokonda za seva yakale.

kuti kuitanitsa kasinthidwe seva yoyang'anira:

  1. Lowetsani akatswiri.
  2. Tumizani (kudzera FTP, SCP kapena zofanana) fayilo yosinthidwa yotumizidwa ku seva yakutali, yosonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kugwero kupita ku seva yatsopano.
  3. Chotsani seva yochokera ku netiweki.
  4. Tumizani fayilo yosinthira kuchokera pa seva yakutali kupita ku seva yatsopano.
  5. Werengetsani MD5 ya fayilo yomwe idasamutsidwa ndikuyerekeza ndi MD5 yomwe idawerengedwa pa seva yoyambirira: # md5sum filename.tgz
  6. Lowetsani malo osungirako zinthu: ./migrate import filename.tgz
  7. Kuyang'ana zosintha.

Tikamaliza nsonga 7, tikufotokozera mwachidule kuti kusamuka kwa database kudachita bwino pogwiritsa ntchito Chida Chosamuka; ngati kulephera, mutha kuyatsa seva yoyambira nthawi zonse, chifukwa chake ntchitoyo sidzakhudzidwa mwanjira iliyonse.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kusamuka kuchokera pa seva yoyima sikuthandizidwa.

Kusintha kwanuko

CPUSE (Check Point Upgrade Service Engine) Imayatsa zosintha zokha za zinthu za Check Point za Gaia OS. Maphukusi osintha mapulogalamu amagawidwa m'magulu, omwe ndi zotulutsa zazikulu, zotulutsa zazing'ono ndi Hotfixes. Gaia amangopeza ndikuwonetsa mapulogalamu omwe alipo komanso zithunzi zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mtundu wa makina opangira a Gaia omwe mungasinthireko. Pogwiritsa ntchito CPUSE, mutha kukhazikitsa mwaukhondo mtundu watsopano wa GAIA OS, kapena kukonzanso dongosolo ndi kusamuka kwa database.

Kuti mukweze ku mtundu wapamwamba kapena kukhazikitsa koyera pogwiritsa ntchito CPUSE, makinawo ayenera kukhala ndi malo okwanira (osagawa) - osachepera kukula kwa magawo a mizu.

Kukweza kwa mtundu watsopano kumachitidwa pagawo latsopano la hard drive, ndipo gawo "lakale" limatembenuzidwa kukhala Gaia Snapshot (malo ogawa atsopano amatengedwa kuchokera kumalo osagwiritsidwa ntchito pa hard drive). Komanso, musanakonze dongosololi, zingakhale zolondola kutenga chithunzithunzi ndikuchiyika ku seva yakutali.

Kusintha ndondomeko:

  1. Tsimikizirani phukusi losinthika (ngati simunatero) - onani ngati phukusili likhoza kukhazikitsidwa popanda mikangano: dinani kumanja pa phukusi - dinani "Verifier".

    Chotsatiracho chiyenera kukhala chonchi:

    • Kuyika kumaloledwa
    • Kukweza ndikololedwa
  2. Ikani phukusi: Dinani kumanja phukusi ndikudina "Kwezani":
    CPUSE ikuwonetsa chenjezo ili mu Gaia Portal: Pambuyo pakukweza uku, padzakhala kuyambiransoko (zokonda za OS zomwe zilipo ndi Check Point Database zasungidwa).
  3. Mudzawona kupita patsogolo kwakusamuka kwa data mutatha kukweza mpaka R80.10:
    • Kukweza Zamalonda
    • Kulowetsa Database
    • Kukonza Zogulitsa
    • Kupanga SIC Data
    • Kuyimitsa Njira
    • Njira Zoyambira
    • Kuyika, kudziyesa kwadutsa
  4. Dongosolo lidzayambiranso
  5. Kuyika ndondomeko mu SmartConsole

Monga mukuwonera, chilichonse ndi chosavuta; ngati vuto lichitika, mutha kubwereranso ku zoikamo zakale pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chomwe mudatenga.

Yesetsani

Phunziro la kanema loperekedwa lili ndi gawo longoyerekeza komanso lothandiza. Theka loyamba la kanema likubwereza gawo lachidziwitso lomwe lafotokozedwa, ndipo chitsanzo chothandiza chikuwonetsa kusamuka kwa data pogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse ziwiri.

Pomaliza

Mu phunziro ili, tidayang'ana njira zothetsera Check Point zosinthira ndi kusamutsa zinthu ndi ma database. Pankhani ya chipangizo chatsopano, palibe njira zina kupatula kugwiritsa ntchito Chida Chosamuka. Ngati mukufuna kusintha GAIA OS ndipo muli ndi chikhumbo komanso kuthekera kogwiritsanso ntchito makinawo, kampani yathu imalangiza, kutengera zomwe zidachitika kale, kusamutsa nkhokwe pogwiritsa ntchito Chida cha Migration. Njirayi imachepetsa chiopsezo chokwezera ku kasinthidwe komwe kulipo poyerekeza ndi CPUSE. Komanso, pokonzanso kudzera pa CPUSE, mafayilo akale ambiri osafunikira amasungidwa pa disk, ndipo kuti awachotse, chida chowonjezera chimafunika, chomwe chimaphatikizapo njira zowonjezera ndi zoopsa zatsopano.

Ngati simukufuna kuphonya maphunziro amtsogolo, lembetsani ku gulu lathu VK, Youtube ΠΈ uthengawo. Ngati pazifukwa zilizonse simunathe kupeza chikalata chofunikira kapena kuthetsa vuto lanu ndi Check Point, mutha kulumikizana bwinobwino kwa ife.

Source: www.habr.com

Kuwonjezera ndemanga