Kujambula kwamafuta: m'mawa mudathamangira mu unyolo wapamwamba wa Malinka kwa bun kapena apulo. Mwachangu adatenga katunduyo ndikuthamangira kolipira. Mphindi 10 isanayambe tsiku logwira ntchito. Patsogolo panu potuluka pali oimira ena atatu aofesi ya plankton. Palibe amene ali ndi ngolo yodzaza ndi katundu. Kuchuluka kwa zinthu 5-6 m'manja. Koma amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti atumikire kuti pali mzere wonse kumbuyo kwanu. Inde, mwina cashier ndi nkhuku yopusa. Koma mwina si iye. Tiyeni tione zimene zikanalakwika?
Fakap No. 1: wogulitsa adasungidwa pazida
Aliyense amakonda kusunga. Kasamalidwe ka sitolo nawonso. Choncho, ma CIOs kapena otsogolera ogula (ngati malo oterowo alipo pa intaneti) adayikidwa mkati mwa dongosolo lochepa kwambiri. Kapena wogulitsa adasankha yekha zidazo, potengera mfundo yakuti "Zotsika mtengo ndizabwinoko." Ndipo ife sitikunena kuti anatenga kwathunthu Chinese noname, amene amaswa ndi kukhudza kumodzi. Ayi, mwina iyi ndi ofesi yabwinobwino yamabokosi - yotsika mtengo, koma osati yoyipa. Koma idapangidwira sitolo komwe kuli makasitomala 150-200 patsiku. Ku Malinka kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kumasiyana kwambiri: pafupifupi anthu 1500-2000 tsiku lililonse. Chifukwa chake, kaundula wa ndalama sangathe kuthana ndi katundu wotere - amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono komanso movutikira. Pakadali pano, mutaya mtima, ponyani bun pa alumali loyamba lomwe mwakumana nalo ndikuthamangira kuntchito, mukuchita zotukwana.
Sikuti POS terminal imatha kulakwitsa ndi magwiridwe antchito a chipangizocho. Izi zikugwiranso ntchito ku zida zolembetsera ndalama (CCT), ma barcode scanner, ndi masikelo amalonda.
Chidule: Ngati mukufuna kuletsa makasitomala kutukwana pa sitolo yanu mosayenera, posankha zipangizo zamalonda, ganizirani ngati zidzapirira katundu umene udzakumane nawo.
Fakap No. 2: amalola kudalirika kwa zida
Chifukwa chake, wogulitsa adapumira zida, ndipo sangathe kuthana ndi katunduyo. Monga momwe machitidwe amasonyezera, mtengo wotsika mtengo wa ndalama, umachepetsa kudalirika kwake. Ndipo m'pamenenso pali mwayi woti idzalephera msanga. Izi zikutanthauza kuti cholembera ndalama chidzakhala chopanda ntchito. Apa wogulitsa amataya njira zitatu nthawi imodzi:
- mtengo wautumiki;
- kuchepa kwa kukhulupirika kwa makasitomala;
- kuchepa kwa ndalama chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa nthawi.
Lomaliza ndi lomvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Masamu osavuta: kuchuluka kwa magalimoto ogulitsa ku Moscow kuli pafupifupi anthu 1500 patsiku. Ngati pali zolembera ndalama 3 m'sitolo, ndiye kuti aliyense amayesa macheke 500 tsiku lililonse. Avereji ya bilu, malinga ndi Romir, mu 2018 ku Russia inali ma ruble 496. Zikuoneka kuti patsiku ndalama zolembera ndalama zimakhala pansi, wogulitsa amataya ma ruble 248. Kaundula wandalama wotsika mtengo kapena wocheperako wokhala ndi zotumphukira amatha kugulidwa ndi $000. Pamtengo wamakono wosinthanitsa (panthawi yolemba nkhaniyi) izi ndi 1000 rubles. Zotsatira zake, tsiku lopuma limawononga nthawi 65 kuposa mtengo wa POS terminal.
Zachidziwikire, kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yofulumira, wogulitsa ndi kontrakitala amasayina ma SLA okhwima. Koma vuto likadziwika msanga, mβpamenenso sitoloyo imataya ndalama zochepa. Pomvetsetsa vutoli, opanga ma terminal a POS akuyesera kuti ntchito ya akatswiri azautumiki ikhale yosavuta momwe angathere. Mwachitsanzo, mu Kufikira zigawo zonse, kuphatikizapo bolodi la amayi, kumachitika popanda kugwiritsa ntchito zida (zowonetsedwa pazithunzi ndi makanema).
Chidule: Posankha zida zolembera ndalama, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza kuti ndizodalirika bwanji. Dziwani zomwe wopanga amapereka, kuyesa koyambirira komwe amayesa (mwachitsanzo, kuyesa kugwedezeka, kukhudzana ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi, gawo lamagetsi amagetsi, ma electrostatic charge, kukana kukwera kwamagetsi). Ndipo, ngati wogulitsa akupatsani mwayi uwu, yesani malo a POS m'sitolo yanu.
Fakap No. 3: Kapangidwe kolakwika ka malo otuluka
Osati kokha zida zolembera ndalama zokha zomwe zingakhudze kuthamanga kwa makasitomala. Ngakhalenso momwe zimakonzedwera zimathandizira kwambiri pakuchita izi. Chitsanzo chosavuta: ngati wosunga ndalama atakhala m'mbali mwa kaundula wa ndalama ndi kasitomala, amathera nthawi yambiri akutumikira. Sizimakhala bwino kwa iye kutenga katundu kuti asinthiretu, amayenera kutembenukira kwa wogula. Akatswiri athu awerengera kuti, pafupifupi, wokhala ndi mpando wotero, cashier amathera masekondi a 2 pa kasitomala aliyense. Tidanena pamwambapa kuti, pafupifupi, desiki lililonse la Malinka limalandira macheke 500 patsiku. Izi ndi pafupifupi mphindi 16 patsiku zomwe zawonongeka.
Chidule: Osanyalanyaza tinthu tating'ono. Ngakhale masanjidwe a kaundula wa ndalama angakhudze kwambiri ndalama za sitolo. Mwachitsanzo, titha kuwonetsa malo ndi kuyika kwa zida zolembera ndalama m'modzi mwamakasitomala athu. Tinalemba za maimidwe apadera a zolembera ndalama .
Fakap No. 4: Chiyankhulo ndi kasinthidwe ka pulogalamu ya ndalama
Ngati wosunga ndalama amakhala nthawi yayitali pakompyuta ya POS akuyang'ana zomwe mwagula, sizitanthauza kuti ndi wodekha kapena wopusa. Mwina anali wopanda mwayi ndi pulogalamu yolembera ndalama yomwe idayikidwa pa netiweki. Chitsanzo: mu sitolo imodzi, komwe kumakhala mizere nthawi zonse potuluka, pulogalamuyo imapangitsa wogulitsa kusankha njira yolipira nthawi iliyonse. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo zimachepetsa ntchito yautumiki. Mwachitsanzo, mu nkhani yathu Kulipira kopanda ndalama kumaperekedwa mwachisawawa. Izi ndi zomveka, chifukwa , gawo la zolipira zopanda ndalama mu Januware 2019 ku Russia zidakwera mpaka 50%. ikufotokoza kuti ku Moscow, Tyumen ndi Ufa, nzika zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito makadi, ndalama ndizofala kwambiri ku Togliatti, Saratov ndi Nizhny Novgorod. 58% ya zogula zopanda ndalama ku Moscow zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja.
Muthanso kupulumutsa nthawi yautumiki pozungulira ndalama zonse mokomera wogula (izi zimawonjezeranso kukhulupirika kwake): wosunga ndalama sayenera kudikirira mpaka kasitomala atapeza kusintha kwa chikwama chake ndikuwerengera ndalama zomwe akufunikira.
Chidule: Mapulogalamu olembetsa ndalama ayenera kukhala osavuta osati kwa ogwira ntchito omwe amasankha okha, komanso kwa osunga ndalama. Ndikoyenera kukhathamiritsa ntchito zoyambira pamayendedwe akulu a makasitomala ndi mbiri yawo, ndikuchotsa mabatani onse osafunikira kuti wosunga ndalama asakanize mosasamala chilichonse chosafunika. Tsoka ilo, ogwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwamapulogalamu owerengera ndalama pamsika waku Russia amavutika ndi izi.
Fakap No. 5: Malo a cashier wamkulu kapena woyang'anira
Tsopano maso anga adzakhetsa magazi. Kumbukirani, wosunga ndalama adakhomerera chinthucho molakwika kapena wogula adapempha kuti achotse chinthucho pa risiti. Mulimonsemo, wogulitsa amayimbira foni woyang'anira ndikumupempha kuti alowe kuti asinthe cheke (wosunga ndalama amatha kubweza chinthu chomaliza chomwe chalowa mu cheke, ndipo ngakhale pulogalamu yolembera ndalama siinakonzedwenso. kulikonse). Zoyipa kwambiri, timamva: "WAAAAAAAAL, IMBANI LARISA!" Ndipo tsopano mzere wonse, ena moleza mtima, ena osati moleza mtima, akuyembekezera Larisa kuti awonekere kuchokera pansi pa sitolo ndikuyambiranso ntchito yogula. Zowopsa! Nβzotheka kulimbana ndi zinthu ngati zimenezi. Ndikokwanira kupereka pang'ono ntchito yoletsa ntchitoyo kwa ma cashier akuluakulu kapena olamulira omwe amakhala pafupi nthawi zonse.
Chidule: Ganizirani za yemwe adzakhala ndi ufulu wosintha zomwe achita komanso momwe anthuwa azitha kusintha mwachangu. Mwachitsanzo, m'masitolo amodzi otchuka, kuletsa kumapangidwa ndi alonda omwe nthawi zonse amakhala pafupi ndi osunga ndalama.
Fakap # 6: Kulemera pakutuluka
Wogulitsa aliyense amadzipangira yekha: kuyeza katundu potuluka kapena kuziyika pamalo ogulitsa . Komabe, chowonadi ndi ichi: ndi mtundu woyamba, nthawi yothandizira makasitomala imawonjezeka. Malinga ndi akatswiri athu, kuyeza masikelo a scanner kumawonjezera nthawi yautumiki kwa kasitomala aliyense ndi masekondi 10-12, komanso masikelo oima pawokha - ndi masekondi 20-25.
Chidule: Musanasankhe mtundu woyezera woti mugwiritse ntchito m'sitolo yanu, ganizirani momwe zingakhudzire nthawi yothandizira makasitomala.
Utumiki wofulumira wamakasitomala ndiye chinsinsi cha ntchito yopindulitsa ya sitolo. Chifukwa chake, musanyalanyaze ngakhale zing'onozing'ono: sankhani zida zogwira ntchito, zodalirika, zikhazikitseni bwino pa desiki la wosunga ndalama, khazikitsani pulogalamu yokhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta ndikuyikonza moyenera, ndikuyandikira nkhani zoyezera katundu mwanzeru. Ndipo pamenepa, ngakhale ogula omwe akufunika kugula chinachake mwamsanga asanayambe tsiku la ntchito adzabwera kwa inu.
Source: www.habr.com