Chidule chachidule cha bilu yosinthidwa ku Federal Law ya July 27.07.2006, 152 N 152-FZ "Pa Personal Data" (152-FZ). Ndi kusintha kumeneku, XNUMX-FZ "idzalola malonda" a Big Data ndipo idzalimbitsa ufulu wa wogwiritsa ntchito deta. Mwinamwake oΕ΅erenga adzakhala ndi chidwi cholabadira mfundo zazikulu. Kuti mufufuze mwatsatanetsatane, ndithudi, tikulimbikitsidwa kuwerenga .
Monga tafotokozera m'mawu ofotokozera:
Ndalamayi idapangidwa motsatira ndime 01.01.003.002.001 ya ndondomeko yoyendetsera ntchito motsogozedwa ndi "Regulatory Regulation" ya Digital Economy program, yovomerezedwa ndi Boma Commission pakugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje azidziwitso kuti apititse patsogolo moyo ndi mikhalidwe. pochita bizinesi pa Disembala 18, 2017, protocol No.
Kodi mumapeza chiyani chosangalatsa kwambiri?
(M'mawu omwe ali pansipa, maumboni paliponse amatchula 152-FZ)
- Kumanani ndi "Anonymized Data".
"Deta yosadziwika" siyofanana ndi "Deta yosadziwika". "Deta yosadziwika" ndi yofanana ndi data yamunthu yosadziwika, yofotokozedwa mwachitsanzo mu gawo la GDPR.
- Chilolezo china chimabadwa: pakukonza zidziwitso zamunthu zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi cholinga chosonkhanitsira zidziwitso zaumwini (Gawo 2 la Ndime 5 likuwonjezeredwa).
- Kukonzekera kwazinthu zaumwini tsopano kuloledwa kuteteza kuwonongeka kwa katundu, kuteteza ndi kuteteza zinthu zosaloledwa (kusintha kwa ndime 7, gawo 1, nkhani 6) ndi kukwaniritsa zolinga zazikulu za anthu (ndime 7.1, gawo 1, ndime 6 ikuwonjezeredwa) .
- Mu ndime 9, gawo 1, Art. 6 "kapena kafukufuku wina" amasinthidwa kukhala "kafukufuku ndi (kapena) kusanthula" (mfundo yofunika, tidzabwerera pansipa).
- Maziko atsopano ogwirira ntchito mu Gawo 1 la Art. 6 "12) kukonza kwa data yamunthu yomwe wogwiritsa ntchitoyo amapeza movomerezeka amachitidwa kuti apeze zambiri zosadziwika." Apa, kukonza kwa anonymization wa data popanda kutenga nawo mbali pamutu wazinthu zaumwini kumaloledwa.
- Art yawonjezeredwa. 8.1., yomwe imalola kufalitsidwa kwazamalamulo kwa anthu osadziwika. Iwo. Zambiri zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazolinga zamalonda ndikugulitsidwa kwa ena. Pazowerengera, kafukufuku ndi (kapena) zowunikira, kuvomereza kwa mutu sikufunika.
- Ngati "kusadziwika" kutayika panthawi yokonza deta yosadziwika, chilolezo sichingapemphedwe mtsogolomu (koma maziko ovomerezeka ayenera kupezeka). Izi zikuwonetseredwa ndi chowonjezera "(kapena)" m'mawu oti "... kuchitidwa ndi chilolezo cha mutu wazamunthu ndi (kapena) pamaso pazifukwa zomwe zafotokozedwa m'ndime 2-11 ya gawo 1 la nkhani. 6β¦β.
- Deta yosadziwika ingagwiritsidwe ntchito momasuka popanda chilolezo cha mutuwo (zosinthidwa mu Gawo 4 la Article 8.1).
- Zofunikira ndi njira za depersonalization zimaperekedwa ku Boma la Russian Federation.
- Mafomu opezera zambiri zanu pansi pa Gawo 1 la Art. 9, mitundu yamagetsi yopezera chilolezo imavomerezedwa mwalamulo: SMS, fomu patsamba, njira zina.
- Mutu wazinthu zaumwini udzakhala ndi mwayi wosintha zolinga za kukonzedwa kwa deta yaumwini yomwe yatchulidwa mu chilolezo (chimodzi). Mfundo: "Cholinga chimodzi - mgwirizano umodzi" chathetsedwa apa. Zosintha zofananira zophatikiza zolinga zapangidwa ku Gawo 4 la Art. 9. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito deta yaumwini akukana kusintha chilolezocho, kukana koyenera kungaperekedwe ku Roskomnadzor.
- Malinga ndi Gawo 4 la Art. 9 imathandizira kusaina chilolezo mu mawonekedwe apakompyuta, tsopano m'malo mwa "m'mawonekedwe a chikalata chamagetsi chosainidwa motsatira malamulo a federal ndi siginecha yamagetsi" imakonzedwa motere: "yosainidwa molingana ndi malamulo a federal ndi siginecha yamagetsi kapena zimatsimikiziridwa mwanjira iliyonse yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wodziwa bwino zomwe zili patsamba lanu ndikukhazikitsa chifuniro chake."
- M'malo mwake, mchitidwe womwe udalipo kale wofalitsa patsamba lino mndandanda wa anthu ena omwe akukonza zidziwitso zamunthu ndiovomerezeka.
Malinga ndi Akatswiri a Zazinsinsi za njira ya Telegraph ():
Biliyo ili ndi malingaliro otanthauziridwa mokulira. Mwachitsanzo, "kupewa ndi kupewa kuchita zinthu zosemphana ndi malamulo" kapena "zolinga zofunika kwambiri pagulu."
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, biluyo ilibe mayankho ngati, chifukwa cha kukonzanso deta, zimakhala zotheka kunena za munthu payekha pamutu wakutiwakuti.
Zikuwonekeratu kuti zomwe zikuchitika pamutu wazinthu zamunthu zikuchulukirachulukira, panthawi imodzimodziyo, zoopsa za wogwiritsa ntchito deta zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zolemba zakusintha kwazinthu zamtundu wamtundu watsopano sizingaganizidwe.
Sizidziwikiratu kuti deta iyenera kuchotsedwa motani posintha zolinga za kukonzedwa mu "Chilolezo Chokha".
Chidziwitso chofotokozera chimatha ndikuwonetsa kuti biliyo ikugwirizana ndi zomwe Pangano la Eurasian Economic Union la Meyi 29, 2014, komanso mapangano ena apadziko lonse a Russian Federation, ndipo sizikhudza zizindikiro za boma. mapulogalamu a Chitaganya cha Russia ndi zotsatira zake.
Source: www.habr.com