Moni! Ndife oitanidwa и , ndife ophunzira akale, ndipo tsopano aphunzitsi a St. Petersburg State Medical University. Timaphunzitsa ophunzira ndikulangiza mainjiniya ochokera kumakampani opanga zombo ndi magalimoto pazoyambira ndi zovuta zogwirira ntchito ku CATIA V5 monga gawo la maphunziro oyambira komanso apamwamba.
Chiyambi chathu cha anayamba pafupifupi zaka khumi zapitazo, pamene tinayamba ntchito pa Institute of Information Technologies ya St. Petersburg State Medical University.
M'kupita kwa nthawi, tinayamba kutenga nawo mbali poyankhulana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, ndipo kenako - polemba ndondomeko ndi malangizo othetsera mavuto ena. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tinkayesetsa nthawi zonse kukulitsa chidziwitso chathu chokhudza dongosololi, pogwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zophunzitsira ndi njira zothandizira ogwirizana ndi Dassault Systèmes. Choncho, Armen anayamba kugwira ntchito pamisonkhano ikuluikulu, magawo ndi mabuku, ndipo ndinatha kuphunzira za kuyala mapaipi ndi kukonza zida zogwiritsira ntchito. .
Panthawi ina, tinapatsidwa ntchito ndi ophunzira, kutipempha kuti tiwaphunzitse maphunziro a CATIA. Tinaganiza - bwanji osatero. Kugwira ntchito ndi ophunzira sikunali kwachilendo kwa ine - izi zisanachitike, ndinali nditaphunzitsa masamu apamwamba kwa zaka 1-2 kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo Armen, monga wophunzira womaliza maphunziro, anali ndi chidziwitso chophunzitsa pa dipatimenti ya injini zoyaka moto zapanyanja.
Nthawi zambiri ophunzira athu ndi ambuye, ndipo zikavuta kwambiri, ma bachelors a maphunziro apamwamba pazaluso zopanga zombo; palinso magulu amaphunziro amadzulo komanso amakalata. Kugwira ntchito ndi akuluakulu oterowo ndikosavuta kuposa ndi anthu atsopano, kotero palibe zovuta mu maubwenzi kapena kumvetsetsana.
Amene tikuwaphunzitsa panopa akumvetsa bwino chifukwa chimene amaphunzirira ndiponso zimene amafunikira pophunzira ku yunivesite. Nthawi zambiri ophunzira amagwira ntchito kale m'maofesi opangira komanso / kapena kupanga, ndipo zikatero, kulumikizana kwathu ndi iwo kumakhala kosangalatsa. Anyamatawa amatiuza kuti ndi mbali ziti zogwirira ntchito ku CATIA zomwe ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa iwo, ndipo ngati agwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lina la CAD kuntchito kwawo, titha kupeza kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane kwa magwiridwe antchito a CATIA ndi dongosolo lachitatu la CAD.
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndikufuna kuzindikira kuti ophunzira amawona molondola komanso molondola ubwino ndi kuipa kwa kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe osiyanasiyana.
Timakonza maphunziro motere. Pamsonkhano woyamba, timalankhula za chilengedwe cha chidziwitso cha Dassault Systèmes, kayendetsedwe ka moyo wazinthu ndikuchenjeza kuti tidzadziwana ndi gawo laling'ono chabe - 3D modeling. Kenaka, pamisonkhano isanu, timaphunzira maphunziro oyambira a CATIA, kuyambira ndi kujambula ndi kutsiriza ndi kupanga zojambula kuchokera ku chitsanzo cha XNUMXD. Pa nthawi yonse ya maphunzirowa, ophunzira amamaliza ntchito zothandiza pa mutu wamakono, ndipo mgwirizano womaliza wa maphunziro ndi polojekiti yaumwini, yomwe cholinga chake ndi kutsanzira chinthu (gawo kapena msonkhano) ndikuyankhula za izo pamasamba a ntchito yawo, kutsatira chimodzi mwazochitika zotsatirazi.
Kwa iwo omwe ali ndi mutu wanthano, timapereka kuti tithandizire ndi gawo lowonera kapena kukonzekera chitsanzo cha 3D kuti tiwunikenso motsatira (mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo cha ma contours a hull kuti tifufuze kayendetsedwe ka chombo chopangidwa).
Kwa ophunzira omwe sanasankhebe ntchito yomaliza maphunziro, timawalangiza kuti aganizire za zosangalatsa ndikuwona m'maganizo mwathu chinachake kuchokera pamenepo - m'malingaliro athu, njira yabwino yolimbikitsira wophunzira kugwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chonse ndi luso lomwe adapeza pa semester.
Kwa iwo omwe sangathebe kubwera ndi chirichonse, timawatumiza ku malo odziwika bwino opangira mavidiyo kuti ayang'ane malangizo osangalatsa a sitepe ndi sitepe ndikuyesera kubwereza zomwe amakonda. Ndi njira iyi yosankha mitu yamapepala amtundu pa nthawi ya gawoli, nthawi zambiri si ife omwe timayang'ana ophunzira, koma anyamata omwe amagawana malingaliro awo, amatifunsa mafunso osiyanasiyana okhudza mitundu yonse ya ntchito ku CATIA, ndi yambitsani zokambirana za njira yabwino yopangira chitsanzo china.
Zotsatira zake, timapeza pafupifupi ntchito zana zokongola komanso zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kumtsinje, zoperekedwa kumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso nthawi zina ngakhale zosayembekezereka. Nazi zina mwa zosaiŵalika kwambiri.
Krichman Mikhail adapanga chombo cha sitimayo mu SOLIDWORKS. Ndinaganiza zobwereza ku CATIA.
Mistakhov Ildan Ndidakwanitsa kudziyimira pawokha kuti ndikhale ndi mizere yosalala ya thupi.
Shilkina Marina khazikitsani ntchito yomanga chojambula chongoyerekeza cha chombo cha sitimayo, pogwiritsa ntchito tebulo la ma coordinates ngati deta yoyambira.
Pavlovsky Mikhail adawonetsa mawonekedwe ake a chombo cham'mlengalenga.
Kucherenko Irina anasankha ntchito yapamwamba - polojekiti ya injini yoyaka mkati:
Danil Albaev adapanganso bolodi la chess ndi zidutswa zomwe zidayikidwapo:
Elizaveta Ovsyannikova adapanga mapangidwe aluso a lebulo ndi kumasulira kwa botolo la pulasitiki.
Ilya Strukov adapanga gulu lazogulitsa, kutenga miyeso yamoyo kuchokera kuzinthu zenizeni.
Njira iliyonse yophunzitsira imafuna kukhalapo kwa zida zophunzitsira. Komabe, tidayang'anizana ndi kusowa kwathunthu kwa chidziwitso chogwira ntchito ku CATIA V5 mu Chirasha. Nthawi yomweyo, tapeza zolemba zathu ndi zojambula zathu zoyambira zogwirira ntchito ndi zinthu za Dassault Systèmes.
Umu ndi momwe lingaliro linayambira kuti lilenge , ngati nsanja momwe tingagawire zomwe takumana nazo komanso chidziwitso chathu. Ndipo zidakhala zabwino kuyankha funso lotsatira la wophunzirayo, "yang'anani m'gululi, pali positi pamutuwu." M'tsogolo labwino, tikufuna kuti gululi likhale malo osonkhana kwa ophunzira ndi akatswiri okhazikika m'mafakitale aukadaulo. Ndiye ena akanalandira ndemanga zapamwamba ndi mayankho a mafunso awo, zitsanzo za kuthetsa mavuto enieni. Ndipo ena, nawonso, amangoyang'anira omwe angakhale nawo m'tsogolo komanso / kapena antchito.
Kuphatikiza apo, poyang'anizana ndi kufunikira komaliza chiphaso cha abwenzi a Dassault Systèmes chaka chilichonse, tidaganiza za kuthekera kofanana ndi ophunzira athu. Kenako tinafika ndikugawana chidziwitsochi ndi ophunzira. Tinathandiza omwe anali ndi chidwi kuti adutse mlingo woyamba wa Zitsanzo, zomwe muyenera kungolembetsa mu dongosolo. Magawo otsalawo ayenera kutengedwa kumalo ovomerezeka, omwe yunivesite sinagwirizane nawo. Koma tikukhulupirira kuti zimenezi zidzachitika posachedwapa.
Kumaliza satifiketi iyi kumapatsa ophunzira zabwino zingapo. Choyamba, aliyense amene wapambana mayeso amalandira osati giredi mu lipoti la lipoti ndi buku la giredi, koma chikalata chochokera kwa wopanga CAD chomwe chimatsimikizira chidziwitso chomwe apeza kumene. Kachiwiri, chikalatachi ndi satifiketi ya digito yomwe idasainidwa ndi Dassault Systèmes ndipo itha kuyikidwa ngati ulalo pakuyambiranso patsamba loyenera ku Russia komanso padziko lonse lapansi.
M'malingaliro athu, maphunziro oyambira ntchito mu dongosolo lamapangidwe amlingo ngati ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri kwa ophunzira a uinjiniya kuti amvetsetse zaukadaulo wamakono ndi zida zowunikira.
Nthawi zonse timawauza anyamata kuti ngakhale sagwira ntchito ku CATIA V5 m'tsogolomu, chidziwitso ndi luso lomwe tapeza kuchokera kwa ife zidzawathandiza kumvetsetsa bwino mfundo za mapangidwe amakono ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka moyo wazinthu, zidzawalola kuti atenge zambiri. Kuwona ntchito zomwe apatsidwa, komanso padziko lonse lapansi - kukhala akatswiri odziwa ntchito zamainjiniya, popeza akonzekereratu zenizeni za Viwanda 4.0.
Tili ndi mapulani ambiri. Tikuyembekeza kukhazikitsa lingaliro la kutsimikizira ophunzira mkati mwa makoma a Korabelka.
Kuphatikiza apo, kuyambira chaka chatsopano chamaphunziro tikuyembekeza kuphunzitsa m'malo , ndipo awa ndi malingaliro ndi malingaliro osiyana kotheratu.
Tikukhulupirira kuti sizikhala zophweka, koma zosangalatsa. Zachidziwikire, sitiyiwala za gulu lathu la VK, tikukonzekera kupitiliza kupanga, ndikulidzaza ndi zomwe zidaperekedwa ku CATIA V5 ndi 3DEXPERIENCE.
Tidzakhala okondwa kugawana nanu nkhani za kupambana kwathu m'nkhani yotsatira!
Olemba: и
Source: www.habr.com