Mutu wa DevOps ndi IaC ndiwotchuka kwambiri ndipo ukukula mwachangu. Komabe, olemba ambiri amakumana ndi zovuta zaukadaulo panjira iyi. Ndikufotokozerani zovuta zamakampani akuluakulu. Ndilibe yankho - mavuto, ambiri, amapha ndipo amagona m'dera labureaucracy, auditing, ndi "maluso ofewa".
Popeza mutu wa nkhaniyi uli chonchi, Daenerys, yemwe wapita kumbali ya Enterprise, adzakhala ngati mphaka.
Mosakayikira, tsopano pali kugunda kwakale ndi kwatsopano. Ndipo nthawi zambiri m'mipikisano imeneyi mulibe cholondola kapena cholakwika. Umo ndi momwe zinachitikira. Koma, kuti tisakhale opanda maziko, tiyamba ndi chophimba ichi:
Izi ndi zomwe zimatchedwa Change Request. Mukuwona pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a minda yomwe ikufunika kudzazidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, minda yotsalayo ili m'mabuku ena. Chikalata choterocho chiyenera kudzazidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito script ku seva yopanga, kapena kukweza mafayilo atsopano, kapena kusintha chilichonse.
Kuchuluka kwa minda ndikuti ndidalemba zodzichitira zanga zazing'ono zodzaza magawowa. Komanso, tsamba ili lalembedwa m'njira yoti palibe zida zodzipangira zokha zomwe zitha kuwona minda yake, ndipo njira yokhayo yomwe ingatheke inali kugwiritsa ntchito AutoIt kudina mopusa pazogwirizanitsa ndi mbewa. Yesani kuchuluka kwa kusimidwa kwanu kuti muchite izi:
Chifukwa chake, mumatenga ma jenkins, chef, terraform, nexus, ndi zina zambiri, ndikutumiza zonse kwa dev wanu mosangalala. Koma nthawi yakwana yoti mutumize ku QA, UAT ndi PROD. Muli ndi zida za Nexus ndipo mumalandira kalata yochokera ku DBA yokhala ndi zinthu monga izi:
Wokondedwa,
Choyamba, kulumikizana kwanu komwe mungakhale nako nokha sindingathe kulumikiza Nexus yanu
Kachiwiri, zosintha zonse ziyenera kuperekedwa ngati Kusintha Pempho.
Muyenera kuchotsa zolembedwa za SQL kuchokera ku Nexus ndikuziphatikiza ku Change Request.
Ngati kusinthaku sikochitika mwadzidzidzi, izi zikuyenera kuchitika masiku 7 asanatulutsidwe (makamaka Loweruka ndi Lamlungu)
Pempho lanu losintha likavomerezedwa ndi gulu la anthu, DBA idzakutumizirani zolemba zanu komanso kutumiza chithunzi chazotsatira ndi imelo.Zabwino zonse, DBA wanu yemwe wakhala akugwira ntchito pano kuyambira masiku a mainframe.
Kodi ukudziwa kuti izi zikundikumbutsa chiyani? Semi-automation: loboti imagwira chimango, ndipo wogwira ntchito amachimenya ndi nyundo. Chabwino, kwenikweni, ndi mfundo yanji ya Nexus iyi ngati zonse zachitika pamanja?
Koma Enterprise siyenera kuimbidwa mlandu pa izi! Ndizowona, zamagazi, koma maulamuliro onsewa okhala ndi Zopempha Zosintha amakakamizidwa ndipo amachokera kwa owerengera. Bizinesi iyenera kugwira ntchito mwanjira iyi, nthawi. Iye sangakhoze kuchita izo mwanjira ina iliyonse. Ndipo auditing ndichinthu chosamala kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ndi zochuluka bwanji zomwe zanenedwa kuti mawu achinsinsi aatali komanso osinthidwa pafupipafupi ndi oyipa, koma mabizinesi adzakhala malo omaliza pomwe izi zidzasinthidwe. Komanso ndi deployments ndi zina zonse.
Mwa njira, nthawi ina ndinayesera kupanga fayilo ya terraform, koma sizinagwire ntchito. Ndinapunthwa ndi tanthauzo la tag ya 'Project Accounting Billing Code', yomwe sindinathe kuizindikira - ndinalibe luso lofewa lokwanira.
Sindikutenganso mutu wa Luddism wopanda pake - o, makina anu amawopseza chitetezo changa pantchito, sindikufuna kuphunzira china chilichonse, chifukwa chake ndiwononga mwakachetechete.
Chabwino, kodi yankho lingakhale lotani? Dongosolo la ITSM lili ndi API yakale kwambiri yopanga zolemba zokha. Ndipo kawirikawiri, ambiri mwa machitidwewa amachokera ku nthawi za mainframes. Kodi pali amene amadziwa machitidwe amakono a ITSM? Kodi pali wina yemwe ali ndi luso lophatikizira ma DevOps amakono ndi ma bureaucracy? Sitikulankhula za malo ogulitsa okha, komwe kungathe kutumizidwa tsiku ndi tsiku, koma, mwachitsanzo, gawo la banki, lomwe lili pansi pa owerengera komanso kudzipatula kwamphamvu kwambiri m'madera apamwamba.
Musaiwale kuti malingaliro anu onse amachepetsedwa ndi kafukufuku. Ndipo izo zimasintha chirichonse. Ndikudikirira mu ndemanga!
Source: www.habr.com