Nkhani zochokera ku nyuzipepala yaku Britain ya The Register
Tinkaganiza kuti ma hype amtundu wa mafoni sangakhale opambana, koma tinali kulakwitsa. Chifukwa chake tiyeni tiwone malingaliro olakwika asanu okhudza 5G.
1. Dziko la China Limagwiritsira Ntchito Zamakono Kukazonda Maiko A Kumadzulo Oopa Mulungu
Ayi. 5G ndiukadaulo watsopano, ndipo China ikulimbikitsa kwambiri pakukula kwake. Ali ndi mainjiniya apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo makampani ake amatha kupanga zinthu zomwe zili zofananira kapena zapamwamba kuposa zamakampani aku Western, komanso pamtengo wopikisana.
Ndipo koposa zonse, United States sichikonda izo. Chifukwa chake, mogwirizana ndi malingaliro olakwika a olamulira a Trump odana ndi Beijing, boma la US (mothandizidwa mokondwa ndi makampani ake a telecom) likuumirira kuti zinthu za 5G zochokera ku China zimakhala pachiwopsezo chachitetezo ndipo siziyenera kugulidwa kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi aliyense.
Bwanji osagula ku USA wakale wakale, womwe sunagwiritsepo ntchito mwayi waukadaulo ndiukadaulo wopezeka paliponse kuti akazonde anthu?
Zafika kale pamisonkhano pamisonkhano yamakampani pomwe gawo la ndale la 5G likukambidwa. Ndipo maboma ndi makampani akuluakulu ayenera kukumbukira izi.
Sabata ino, kutha kwa National Security Council ku Britain kuti Huawei sayambitsa vuto lalikulu lachitetezo - komanso kuti zida zake zotumizira mauthenga zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'maukonde onse ovuta kwambiri - zakhala ndi zovuta zandale. Koma tiyeni tiwongolere izi: China sikugwiritsa ntchito 5G kuzonda anthu.
2. Pali "mtundu wa 5G"
Palibe mpikisano wa 5G. Iyi ndi mawu otsatsa anzeru omwe adapangidwa ndi ma telecoms aku America, omwe nawonso adadabwa ndikuchita kwake. Membala aliyense wa US Congress yemwe adatchulapo za 5G adabweretsa "mpikisano" wotchukawu, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawugwiritsa ntchito kufotokoza chifukwa chomwe china chake chiyenera kuthamangitsidwa, kapena chifukwa chake njira yanthawi zonse iyenera kusiyidwa. Timavomereza, zikuwoneka bwino - ngati mpikisano wamlengalenga, koma ndi mafoni.
Koma izi ndizopanda pake: ndi mtundu wanji womwe tingakambirane pamene dziko lililonse kapena kampani posachedwapa idzatha kugula zipangizo zofunika nthawi iliyonse, ndikuyiyika pamene ikufuna? Msika ndi wotseguka ndipo 5G ndiyomwe ikubwera.
Ngati pali mpikisano wa 5G, ndiye kuti pali mpikisano wa intaneti, mpikisano wa milatho ndi nyumba, mpikisano wa mpunga ndi pasitala. Umu ndi momwe katswiri pamunda, Douglas Dawson, amafotokozera molondola zomwe zikuchitika:
Pa "mpikisano wa 5G" akuti simungapambane mpikisano pomwe dziko lililonse limatha kugula mawayilesi ndikuyika nthawi iliyonse. Palibe mtundu.
- Christopher Mitchell (@communitynets)
Mpikisano sungapambane ngati dziko lililonse lingagule mawayilesi ndikuwayika nthawi ina iliyonse. Palibe mtundu.
Nthawi ina wina akatchula za "mpikisano wa 5G," afunseni kuti afotokoze zomwe akutanthauza, kenako muwauze kuti asiye kuyankhula zopanda pake.
3. 5G yakonzeka kupita
Osakonzeka. Ngakhale makhazikitsidwe apamwamba kwambiri a 5G - ku South Korea - adayimbidwa mlandu wopotoza zowona. Verizon idakhazikitsa 5G ku Chicago mwezi uno? Pazifukwa zina palibe amene adamuwona.
AT&T yangolowa kukhoti ndi mpikisano wa Spring pakugwiritsa ntchito mawu akuti 5GE - pomwe AT&T ikupanga mlandu waukulu womwe palibe amene angawasokoneze ndi 5G. Zoonadi ndi - wina angaganize bwanji kuti 5GE imatanthauza china chilichonse kupatula 4G+?
Chowonadi ndichakuti ngakhale mulingo wa 5G wokha sunamalizidwe. Gawo loyamba liripo, ndipo makampani akuthamangira kuti agwiritse ntchito, koma palibe intaneti yomwe ikugwira ntchito ndi 5G. Pomwe ma telecom akuyesera kuti chipangizo chimodzi chizigwira ntchito.
Chifukwa chake kumbukirani kuti 5G ikadalipobe chimodzimodzi monga zenizeni zenizeni: zimakhalapo, koma osati momwe angafune kuti tikhulupirire. Osandikhulupirira? Tidali mu hotelo yaku China 5G sabata ino. Ndipo mukuganiza chiyani? Palibe 5G pamenepo.
4. 5G imakhudza zosowa zathu zonse zokhudzana ndi intaneti yothamanga kwambiri
Osati monga choncho. Ngakhale zonena mosalekeza kuti 5G ndi intaneti yamtsogolo (ndikuchokera kwa anthu omwe akuwoneka kuti akumvetsetsa bwino izi, mwachitsanzo, mamembala a US Federal Communications Commission (FCC)), kwenikweni, 5G, ngakhale chinthu chodabwitsa, koma sichidzalowa m'malo mwa kulumikizana kwa waya.
Ma siginecha a 5G sangathe kubisala mtunda wautali. M'malo mwake, amatha kungoyang'ana madera ang'onoang'ono komanso kukhala ndi vuto lolowera mnyumba kapena kudutsa makoma - chifukwa chake chimodzi mwazovuta ndi kukhazikitsa masiteshoni atsopano mamiliyoni ambiri kuti anthu azilandila ma sign odalirika.
Maukonde a 5G adzadalira 100% pamalumikizidwe othamanga. Popanda mizere iyi (fiber optics ingakhale yabwino), imakhala yopanda phindu, chifukwa ubwino wake ndi liwiro. Kuphatikiza apo, simungakhale ndi 5G ngati mutuluka kunja kwa mzinda waukulu. Ndipo ngakhale mumzindawu mudzakhala madontho akhungu mukamayenda pakona kapena kuyandikira njira yodutsa.
Sabata ino, mkulu wina wa Verizon adauza osunga ndalama kuti 5G "siyowonekera" - zomwe m'mawu awo amatanthauza "sizipezeka kunja kwa mizinda." Mtsogoleri wamkulu wa T-Mobile adanenanso mophweka - kachiwiri sabata ino - kuti 5G "sidzafika kumidzi yaku America."
5. Kugulitsa ma frequency band kumathetsa mavuto onse
Onse a FCC ndi oyang'anira a Trump angaganize kuti kugulitsa kwakukulu kumathetsa mavuto onse ndi 5G - choyamba, idzakhala njira yopititsira anthu, ndipo chachiwiri, ndalamazo zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa mwayi wopezeka pa intaneti. kumidzi .
Ndipo zonsezi siziri zoona. FCC ikugulitsa mawonekedwe omwe siwoyenera 5G chifukwa ndiwo okhawo omwe ali nawo pakadali pano, makamaka chifukwa chakuchita koyipa kwa boma la US nthawi zonse.
Mayiko ena onse padziko lapansi amagulitsa ma frequency a "pakati", omwe, makamaka, amalola kuti munthu azitha kuthamanga kwambiri pamtunda wautali. Ndipo FCC ikugulitsa malonda awo omwe mafunde ake amayenda mtunda waufupi kwambiri, motero azingogwira ntchito m'mizinda yowirira, yomwe ili kale pamzere wa kutumizidwa kwa 5G chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ogula ndi ndalama.
Kodi ndalama zokwana madola 20 biliyoni zomwe zimagulitsidwa zitha kuyika ndalama kumadera akumidzi, monga Purezidenti wa FCC komanso wapampando wanena? Ayi, sangatero. Mpaka zinthu zitasintha kwambiri pazandale, kukakamizidwa kwa ndale kumayamba kuchita mosiyana, ndipo malingaliro andale akuwoneka omwe amatha kufinya matelefoni amphamvu ndikuwakakamiza kuti atulutse intaneti yothamanga kwambiri ku United States konse, anthu akumidzi aku America apitilizabe kukhala ndi mphamvu. .
Ndipo chonde, chifukwa cha chikondi cha zonse zomwe zili zoyera, musagule foni yatsopano chifukwa imati "5G", "5GE" kapena "5G $ $". Ndipo musalipire wogwiritsa ntchito wanu mopitilira muyeso chifukwa cholumikizana ndi 5G. Mafoni ndi ntchito zidzaposa zenizeni za 5G. Pitirizani mwakachetechete, ndipo pafupifupi zaka zisanu - ngati mukukhala mumzinda waukulu - mudzapeza kuti mukhoza kuonera mavidiyo mofulumira kwambiri pa foni yanu yatsopano.
Ndipo zina zonse ndi zamkhutu.
Source: www.habr.com