Kukula mumtambo, chitetezo chazidziwitso ndi zidziwitso zanu: kuwerenga kwa sabata kuchokera ku 1cloud

Izi ndizinthu zochokera kumakampani athu komanso habrablog zokhuza kugwira ntchito ndi zidziwitso zanu, kuteteza machitidwe a IT ndi chitukuko chamtambo. Mu digest iyi mupeza zolemba zowunikira mawu, njira zoyambira ndi matekinoloje, komanso zida zokhudzana ndi miyezo ya IT.

/Chotsani / Zan Ilic

Kugwira ntchito ndi deta yaumwini, miyezo ndi zofunikira zachitetezo chazidziwitso

• Kodi tanthauzo la lamulo pazamunthu (PD) ndi chiyani. Zoyambira zokhuza malamulo oyendetsera ntchito ndi PD. Tikukuuzani omwe Federal Law No. 152 amadetsa nkhawa ndipo samakhudzidwa, ndi zomwe ziyenera kumveka ndi chilolezo chokonza deta yanu. Ndipo timapereka chiwembu chotsatira zofunikira za Federal Law, komanso timakhudzanso nkhani zachitetezo ndi zida zodzitetezera.

• Zambiri zamunthu: njira zodzitetezera. Timasanthula zofunikira pachitetezo chamunthu, mitundu ya ziwopsezo ndi magawo achitetezo. Kuphatikiza apo, timapereka mndandanda wazotsatira zamalamulo pamutuwu komanso mndandanda woyambira wazinthu zowonetsetsa chitetezo cha PD.

• PD ndi public Cloud. Gawo lachitatu la mndandanda wathu wazinthu pazamunthu. Nthawi ino tikukamba za mtambo wa anthu: tikuganizira nkhani zoteteza OS, njira zoyankhulirana, chilengedwe chodziwika bwino, komanso tikukamba za kugawidwa kwa udindo wa chitetezo cha deta pakati pa mwiniwake wa seva yeniyeni ndi wothandizira wa IaaS.

• Kodi zikwangwani za cookie ndizofunikira munthawi ya GDPR: kukambirana momwe zinthu ziliri komanso zofunikira zamalamulo. Ogwiritsa ntchito kapena eni ake a intaneti sangafanane ndi zikwangwani. Timapeza zomwe lamuloli likufuna, ndikulankhula za njira zothetsera vutoli pogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo la DNT ndi zowonjezera za osatsegula.

• Olamulira aku Europe amatsutsa zikwangwani zama cookie. Mwachidule za momwe zinthu zilili podziwitsa ogwiritsa ntchito za kukhazikitsa ma cookie. Tidzakambirana chifukwa chake mabungwe a boma m'mayiko angapo a ku Ulaya amanena kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zikwangwani kumatsutsana ndi GDPR ndikuphwanya ufulu wa nzika. Tikulingalira nkhaniyi kuchokera ku mautumiki oyenerera, eni ake a webusaiti, makampani otsatsa malonda ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Habrapost iyi yalandira kale ndemanga zoposa 400 ndipo ikukonzekera kuwoloka chizindikiro cha 25 zikwi.

/Chotsani / Alvaro Reyes

• Zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza ma signature a digito. Chiyambi cha mutuwo kwa iwo omwe angafune kumvetsetsa kuti siginecha ya digito ndi chiyani komanso kudziwa momwe zizindikiritso zawo zimagwirira ntchito. Timayang'ananso mwachidule nkhani za certification ndikuwona zomwe makiyi a media angasungidwepo komanso ngati kuli koyenera kugula mapulogalamu apadera.

• IETF imavomereza ACME, muyezo wogwira ntchito ndi satifiketi za SSL. Tikulankhula za momwe mulingo watsopano ungathandizire kulandila ndikusintha ma satifiketi a SSL. Ndipo chifukwa chake, onjezerani kudalirika ndi chitetezo cha kutsimikizira dzina la domain. Timapereka njira yogwirira ntchito ya ACME, malingaliro a oimira makampani ndi mawonekedwe a mayankho ofanana - ma protocol a SCEP ndi EST.

• Muyezo wa WebAuthn watha mwalamulo. Uwu ndiye mulingo watsopano wotsimikizira wopanda mawu. Tiyeni tikambirane momwe WebAuthn imagwirira ntchito (chithunzi pansipa), komanso ubwino, kuipa ndi zolepheretsa kukhazikitsa muyezo.

• Momwe kusunga mtambo kumagwirira ntchito. Chidziwitso chofunikira kwa iwo omwe angafune kudziwa kuchuluka kwa makope omwe amafunikira kupanga, komwe angawaike, kangati kuti asinthe komanso momwe angakhazikitsire zosunga zobwezeretsera mosavuta m'malo enieni.

• Momwe mungatetezere seva yeniyeni. Chidziwitso cha njira zodzitetezera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana yowukira. Timapereka malingaliro oyambira: kuyambira kutsimikizika kwazinthu ziwiri mpaka kuwunika ndi zitsanzo za kukhazikitsa mumtambo wa 1cloud.

Chitukuko mumtambo

• DevOps mu ntchito yamtambo: zomwe takumana nazo. Tikukuuzani momwe chitukuko cha nsanja ya 1cloud chinapangidwira. Choyamba, tiyeni tikambirane m'mene tinayambira potengera chikhalidwe cha "chitukuko - kuyesa - kuthetsa vuto". Chotsatira - za machitidwe a DevOps omwe timagwiritsa ntchito pano. Nkhaniyi ili ndi mitu yosintha, kumanga, kuyesa, kukonza zolakwika, kutumiza mayankho apulogalamu ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida za DevOps.

• Kodi ndondomeko ya Continuous Integration imagwira ntchito bwanji?. Habrapost za CI ndi zida zapadera. Timalongosola zomwe zikutanthauza kuphatikizika kosalekeza, kuyambitsa mbiri ya njira ndi mfundo zake. Timakambirana payokha zinthu zomwe zingalepheretse kukhazikitsidwa kwa CI mukampani, ndikuwonetsa zingapo zodziwika bwino.

• Maphunziro amayimira oyang'anira: momwe mtambo ungathandizire. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana zomwe olamulira amachitidwe amatha "kupopera" mumtambo: kuyambira kukhazikitsa OS ndi ma network mpaka kuyesa kunyoza mapulojekiti enieni ndi ntchito zosamuka.

• Chifukwa chiyani wopanga mapulogalamu amafunikira malo ogwirira ntchito mumtambo?. Kubwerera ku 2016, pamasamba a TechCrunch adanena kuti chitukuko cha mapulogalamu apanyumba pang'onopang'ono "chikufa." Idasinthidwa ndi ntchito yakutali, ndipo ntchito za opanga mapulogalamu zidasunthira kumtambo. Pachidule chathu chonse cha mutuwu, tikukambirana momwe tingakonzekerere malo ogwirira ntchito kwa gulu la omanga ndikuyika mapulogalamu atsopano m'malo enieni.

• Momwe opanga amagwiritsira ntchito zotengera. Tikukuuzani zomwe zimachitika kuzinthu zomwe zili mkati mwazotengera komanso momwe mungasamalire zonse. Tidzakambirananso za mapulogalamu ogwiritsira ntchito ndikugwira ntchito ndi machitidwe olemetsa kwambiri.

/Chotsani / Louis Villasmil

• Kutenga nawo mbali pama projekiti otseguka kungakhale kopindulitsa kwa makampani. Timagawana malingaliro athu momwe tingapindulire ndi njira yotseguka. Timakambirana kafukufuku ndi maganizo.

Zosankha zathu zina:

• Za matekinoloje, ziphaso za SSL ndi ntchito ya wopereka IaaS
• Za kugwira ntchito ndi mtambo ndikukonzekera zomangamanga za IT
• Za zomangamanga zenizeni, chitetezo chazidziwitso ndi zomwe zikuchitika pamsika wa IaaS

Source: www.habr.com