Bitch wabwerera (Sir Elton John)
Anzanga, monga ndidalonjeza, ndikubwerera ndi nkhani ina yokhudza kutenga nawo gawo mu gawo lotsatira lakusintha kwanyengo ya Roshydromet. Mutha kuwerenga za gawo loyambirira la zochitika zathu . Chabwino, tsopano - kupitiriza kwa nthawi yaitali.
Mwachidule, akatswiri a LANIT adapereka ndikuyika 28 automated weather complexes (AMK), 73 automatic weather station (AMS), 3 automated actinometric complexes (AAK). Kubwezeretsanso kunachitika ndi seti yowonjezera ya masensa 100 a AMK.
Zojambulazo zidachitidwa ndi stuntmen, palibe AMC yomwe idavulazidwa
Automated actinometric complex (AAC)
Masensa apamwamba (mawonekedwe, kuwala kwa dzuwa, kutalika kwa dzuwa ndi kuya kwa chipale chofewa)
Sensor yolemera kwa mpweya
Zida zamagetsi zopitilira 300 zidaperekedwa ndikuyika, kuphatikiza omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mapanelo adzuwa ndi majenereta amphepo amphamvu zosiyanasiyana, komanso zida zolumikizirana zopitilira 130, kuphatikiza ma modemu a Iridium ndi ma terminals a VSAT.
Koma ndiwulula tsatanetsatane wazinthu zosangalatsa pa intaneti, malinga ndi mutu wa nkhaniyi. Tinadzipeza tokha zizindikiro zonse zosonyeza kuti timadalira nyengo. Dziwani bwino nawo ndikudziyang'anira nokha, anzako, abale ndi abwenzi - ngati wina angatengeke ndi izi.
Chizindikiro chowopsa 1. Simukuopa kubalalitsidwa kwadera komanso kusapezeka kwa malo ogwirira ntchito.
Chiwerengero cha malo ogwirira ntchito ndi oposa 420. Pano zimaperekedwa momveka bwino.
Payokha, ndikofunikira kuyimitsa ku Yakutia. Malowa ndi ovuta, zinthu zambiri zimafikiridwa ndi misewu yachisanu.
Yakutia. Zima. Pole ozizira. Nawa mawu a mboni yathu, Evgeny Shipulin, yemwe adawononga nthawi yambiri kukonza ntchito izi:
"Kuvuta sikunali kokha kuti masiteshoni ovuta kufika (Yarolin, Toi Khaya, Dzhalinda, ndi zina zotero) anali makilomita chikwi kuchokera mumzinda wa Yakutsk ndi misewu iliyonse, komanso kuti mutha kufika ku malowa kokha m'nyengo yozizira. nthawi pa mitsinje yozizira (iyi ndi njira yozizira - cholemba cha mkonzi). Magalimoto aΕ΅iri onyamula magudumu onse ananyamuka kupita kumadera akutali nthawi imodzi, akumalipirana inshuwaransi ngati china chake chaphulitsidwa. Mwachitsanzo, zidatenga magalimoto masiku 16 kuti akafike ku siteshoni ya Yarolyin, ndipo osati chifukwa Yandex.maps sadziwa komwe ili (yesani kufufuza nokha). Ndipo chifukwa cha chipale chofewa champhamvu komanso kuwonekera kwa ziro m'malo. Ntchitoyi idayenera kuchitika potentha kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, m'chigawo cha Oymyakon pamasiteshoni a Vostochnaya ndi Delyankir kutentha kunafika -55 degrees.
Yarolyin yodziwika bwino
Mfundo yachiwiri yochititsa chidwi ndi Northern Sea Route. Chiwerengero chochuluka cha malo owonetsetsa akupezeka kokha mothandizidwa ndi chotengera chaulemerero ichi.
Idawonetsedwanso mu kanema, mu kanema "Icebreaker". Sitimayo inachitikira kumeneko pansi pa pseudonym "Gromov".
Misha, zikomo chifukwa chobweretsa chilichonse osataya!
Mbendera yofiira 2: Ndinu okondwa kulowa m'dziko lamphamvu zongowonjezwdwa
Tsopano tikudziwa zonse za izo. Monga ndanenera poyamba, ntchitoyi inaphatikizapo kuika zida za magetsi odzilamulira okha, kuphatikizapo mβmalo ovuta kufikako.
Izi nβzimene zinachitika. Nawa mapanelo 8 a 200 W iliyonse:
Kapena apa:
Ndipo ngakhale chonchi. Mphamvu zazikulu - 2 kW.
Chizindikiro chowopsa 3. Mukugwetsa chirichonse ndikuyamba kupanga makina anu oyezera
Takhala tikuyang'anitsitsa nkhaniyi kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo pomalizira pake tinaganiza zopanga zida zomwe zidzawonetsere kutentha kwa nthaka.
Chizindikirocho chinatuluka bwino. Zowona, amawopa madandaulo otsutsana naye chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa tulo ndi kusokonezeka kwamanjenje kuchokera kwa owonera (anthu kumeneko anali okalamba), koma mwanjira ina zidatheka. Mwachiwonekere, zodzikongoletsera zimapereka zotsatira zake, ndipo pamapeto pake sizili zoyenera ku zovuta konse.
Chovuta chachikulu ndikutulutsa bwino ma thermometers akuya. Pali 7 mwa izo, ndipo kuya kwake ndi 20, 40, 80, 120, 160, 240 ndi masentimita 320. Pano pali umboni wa mtundu wa mabowo omwe nthawi zina mumayenera kukumba ntchitoyi (ndipo palibe hobbit mu chithunzi):
Ndikofunikira osati kungowaika m'manda, koma kuonetsetsa kuti angathe kuchotsa popanda ululu (ndipo, chofunika kwambiri, kubwerera kumalo awo oyambirira) kuti atsimikizidwe nthawi ndi nthawi. Choncho, tinayenera kupanga mapaipi mkati mwa mapaipi, ndipo mkati mwa mapaipi oyambirira tinayenera kutambasula chingwe kuchokera ku masensa. Chinachake chonga ichi:
Chojambula kuti chimveke bwino:
Mwa njira, tikuwona njira yatsopano yowopsa - manja akuyabwa kuti apange sensor yathu yamphepo.
Chizindikiro chowopsa 4. Mukudutsa mabwalo onse a gehena ya metrological
Iwo omwe amawerenga "metrological" imodzi osati "meteorological" nthawi yoyamba amapeza chiphaso chokha.
Ntchito yoyamba itayamba (2008), chidziwitso chathu cha dziko la zida zoyezera sichinali chokwera kwambiri. Tiyeni tigwiritse ntchito chithunzi chodziwika bwino kuti timveke bwino:
Kenako njira ya Gandhi idatsatiridwa ndi zopatuka zazing'ono.
- Poyamba, simuzindikira malingaliro onse a malamulo a boma m'dera lino - dziko lonse lapansi, kupatulapo mayiko a CIS, sakudziwa za lingaliro la kutsimikizira.
- Ndiye mumawaseka - ife moona mtima sitinamvetse chifukwa chake olamulira azitsulo ayenera kufufuzidwa.
- Kenako mumalimbana nawo - kuyesa zida zoyezera mosalekeza, kenako sinthani mafotokozedwe omwe alipo amtundu wa SI, njira zotsimikizira, mafomu, zomata, ndikuwatsutsa, ma signplates.
- ??????
- PHINDU! Inu ... kupambana chifukwa mudatenga nawo mbali, mumadziwa ndondomeko yonse, momwe mungakokere ndi kugwirizanitsa ndondomeko zotsimikizirika za m'deralo, mukudziwa GOSTs ndi malamulo a Rosstandart ndi Ministry of Industry and Trade. Chifukwa ndinu okondwa kale kugwira ntchito ndi malo oyesera ofunikira ndi masukulu, ndipo malo oyesera samayima pambali ndikubwezera.
Chitsanzo kwa akatswiri a zamakina, yesani kupeza zakudya zazikulu.
Mwa njira, chaka chino tikukonzekera kukulitsa nthawi yotsimikizira mpaka zaka ziwiri.
Mbambande yayikulu Koma padzakhala nkhani ya izi m'zaka zingapo, pamene (nthawi yeniyeni, osati ngati) pulojekiti yamakono ya hydrological network ikamalizidwa.
Chizindikiro cha chenjezo 5. Popanda kudziletsa nokha, mumayamba kupanga ma complex complex
Mutayenda njira kuchokera ku mfundo yapitayi ndikukumana ndi zowawa zonse zosapeΕ΅eka za kutsimikizira zida zoyezera, mumayesetsa kuti moyo wa ntchito zoyezera ukhale wosavuta ndikutenga ntchito yopanga ndi kupereka ma laboratories otsimikizira mafoni.
Pantchitoyi, magalimoto adakonzedwanso m'ma laboratories oyenda, mayeso a metrological adachitika pazida zotsimikizira zonyamula (miyezo yogwirira ntchito) pazotsatira zotsatirazi: kupanikizika kwathunthu, kutentha, chinyezi, kuthamanga kwa mpweya ndi malangizo, kutalika). Magalimoto, zida ndi zida zothandizira zidaperekedwa ku mabungwe a 11 Roshydromet. Inde, ndipo musaiwale pulogalamu yotsimikiziranso.
Kunong'oneza kwathu mosazindikira "kunyowetsa Mantoux" ndikuyamba kupanga miyezo ina; Miyezo ya masensa owoneka (yomwe ndi nephelometers) imawoneka yokopa kwambiri.
Chenjezo Chizindikiro 6: Mukugunda Pansi
Patapita zaka, tinapanga izi :
Kotero, palibe chowopsa pamenepo.
Mbendera Yofiira 7: Kodi mwaganiza zopanga ndikuvomereza ntchito yanu ya metrology?
...
Pansi mzere:
Tsopano tiyeni tiwerenge zotsatira:
Ngati mutapeza zizindikiro zoposa zinayi mwa inu nokha, bwerani kwa ife. Kupatula apo, hydrometeorology ndiyokongola kwambiri komanso yosangalatsa.
Timakukondani kale ndipo tikukuyembekezerani.
Max akudikirira pang'ono padera, ndinayenera kugwiritsa ntchito mad skillz
Monga bonasi kwa iwo omwe adzipatula okha: chithunzi chanu a la Mr. Stark chikhoza kuikidwa pa webusaiti ya chophatikiza chachikulu cha dongosolo muzonse =)
Nazi ntchito zomwe tili nazo tsopano.
Source: www.habr.com