Snmp
Pali malangizo ambiri pa intaneti amomwe mungayikitsire seva yowunikira ya The Dude kuchokera ku Mikrotik. Pakadali pano phukusi la seva yowunikira limatulutsidwa kwa RouterOS yokha. Ndinagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa 4.0 pa Windows.
Apa ndidafuna kuyang'ana momwe mungayang'anire osindikiza pamaneti: kuyang'anira mulingo wa tona, ngati ndi wotsika, wonetsani zidziwitso. Timakhazikitsa:
Dinani kugwirizana:
Dinani onjezani chipangizo (kuphatikizanso kofiira) ndikulowetsa adilesi ya IP ya chosindikizira:
Mu sitepe yotsatira, dinani kuzindikira, ipeza zofufuza zonse zomwe zilipo, dinani kumaliza:
Dinani kawiri pa chithunzi chomwe chikuwoneka, zokonda zimatsegulidwa, sankhani "printer", ndikudina "Chabwino":
Dinani kumanja pachizindikirocho ndikusankha mawonekedwe:
Mu gawo la zilembo timalowetsa ma OID:
[Device.Name] - dzina lachida
[oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.5.1.1.16.1")] - chosindikizira chitsanzo
[oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.6.1.1")] - mtundu wa cartridge
[oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] - mlingo wa tona
Mu tabu yazithunzi mutha kulumikiza chithunzi chanu:
Timatuluka motere:
Osati pamaprinta onse oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1") nthawi yomweyo amawonetsa mulingo wa tona; ena, chizindikiro ichi chikuwonetsa masamba angati omwe atsala kuti asindikizidwe. Kuti muwerenge mulingo wa tona, muyenera kugawa masamba angati omwe atsala kuti asindikizidwe ndi kuchuluka kwa katiriji ndikuchulukitsa ndi 100. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani "Onani" kachiwiri, kenako Ntchito:
Dinani pangani ntchito yatsopano (yofiira kuphatikiza):
Ndinayitana ntchito toner:
M'gawo la code, lembani fomula ndikusunga:
round(100*oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")/oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.8.1.1"))M'chilembolo, sinthani [oid("1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1")] ndi kuyimba ntchito [toner()]
Tiyeni tituluke. Zimakhala motere:
Kuti mudziwe ma oids ofunikira ndikulembetsa magawo ofunikira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito snmp kuyenda, batani lakumanja pa chosindikizira - Zida za Snmp bypass:
Mtengo wa zinthu zosindikizira ukuwonetsedwa:
Dinani kumanja pa yomwe tikufuna ndikudina koperani OID.
Zidziwitso
Tsopano tiyeni tiyike zidziwitso za chochitikacho (katiriji yatha). Tsegulani chosindikizira, pitani ku tabu ya mautumiki, dinani chizindikiro chowonjezera (onjezani ntchito yatsopano):
Pagawo la kafukufuku, dinani madontho atatu kuti musankhe kafukufuku womwe mukufuna:
Tiyeni tipange kafukufuku wathu, kanikizani zofiira kuphatikiza:
Ndidayitcha toner, sankhani mtundu wa SNMP, wokhazikika, mbiri ya Snmp,
Timalembetsa Oid yomwe ili ndi udindo pa mlingo wa tona 1.3.6.1.2.1.43.11.1.1.9.1.1, lembani Oid Integer, njira yofananira>= 1
Timasunga ndikusankha toner yomwe yangopangidwa kumene, pagawo lazidziwitso titha kukonza zidziwitso zomwe tikufuna kulandira ndikusunga:
Kuti ziwonetsedwe, ndinasankha kuti mulingo wa tona usakhale wotsika kuposa 80, chosindikiziracho chinasanduka chofiyira:
Source: www.habr.com