[Supercomputing 2019]. Kusungirako mitambo yambiri ngati malo ogwiritsira ntchito ma drive atsopano a Kingston DC1000M

Tangoganizani kuti mukuyambitsa bizinesi yatsopano yazachipatala - kusankha kwamankhwala payekhapayekha potengera kusanthula kwamtundu wamunthu. Wodwala aliyense ali ndi ma gene pair mabiliyoni 3, ndipo seva yokhazikika pa ma processor a x86 itenga masiku angapo kuti iwerengere. Mukudziwa kuti mutha kufulumizitsa ntchitoyi pa seva yokhala ndi purosesa ya FPGA yomwe imafananiza mawerengedwe pazingwe masauzande. Idzamaliza kuwerengera ma genome pafupifupi ola limodzi. Ma seva otere amatha kubwereka ku Amazon Web Services (AWS). Koma nachi chinthu: wogula, chipatala, amatsutsana kwambiri ndi kuyika deta mumtambo wa wothandizira. Kodi nditani? Kingston ndi kuyambika kwa mtambo kunawonetsa zomangamanga pachiwonetsero cha Supercomputing-2019 Private MultiCloud Storage (PMCS), zomwe zimathetsa vutoli.

Zinthu zitatu zamakompyuta apamwamba kwambiri

Kuwerengera ma genome aumunthu si ntchito yokhayo pamakompyuta apamwamba kwambiri (HPC, High Performance Computing). Asayansi amawerengera magawo owoneka bwino, mainjiniya amawerengera magawo a ndege, azandalama amawerengera zitsanzo zachuma, ndipo palimodzi amasanthula deta yayikulu, kupanga ma neural network, ndikupanga mawerengero ena ambiri ovuta.

Mikhalidwe itatu ya HPC ndi mphamvu zazikulu zamakompyuta, zosungirako zazikulu kwambiri komanso zachangu, komanso ma network apamwamba. Chifukwa chake, machitidwe owerengera a LPC ali pamalo opangira data akampani (pamalo) kapena kwa wothandizira pamtambo.

Koma si makampani onse omwe ali ndi malo awo opangira deta, ndipo omwe amachitira nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika kwa malo osungirako malonda potengera momwe angagwiritsire ntchito bwino (ndalama zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogula ndi kukonzanso hardware ndi mapulogalamu, kulipira antchito oyenerera kwambiri, etc.) . Othandizira mitambo, m'malo mwake, amapereka zothandizira za IT malinga ndi "Pay-as-you-go" mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito, i.e. lendi imalipidwa panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito. Kuwerengera kukamalizidwa, ma seva amatha kuchotsedwa muakaunti, potero amasunga bajeti za IT. Koma ngati pali chiletso chalamulo kapena chamakampani pakutumiza kwa data kwa wothandizira, HPC computing mumtambo sipezeka.

Private MultiCloud Storage

Zomangamanga za Private MultiCloud Storage zidapangidwa kuti zizipereka mwayi wopeza ntchito zamtambo ndikusiya zomwe zili patsamba labizinesi kapena m'chipinda chotetezedwa cha data center pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito yopangira malo. Kwenikweni, ndi mtundu wamakompyuta omwe amagawika pakati pa data pomwe ma seva amtambo amagwira ntchito ndi makina osungira akutali kuchokera pamtambo wachinsinsi. Chifukwa chake, pogwiritsa ntchito kusungirako komweko komweko, mutha kugwira ntchito ndi mautumiki amtambo kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka zazikulu: AWS, MS Azure, Google Cloud Platform, ndi zina zambiri.

Kuwonetsa chitsanzo cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa PMCS pachiwonetsero cha Supercomputing-2019, Kingston adapereka chitsanzo cha njira yosungiramo deta (SSD) yotengera ma drive a DC1000M SSD, ndipo imodzi mwazoyambitsa mitambo idapereka pulogalamu yoyang'anira ya StorOne S1 yamapulogalamu- kusungidwa komwe kumatanthauzidwa ndi njira zolankhulirana zodzipatulira ndi opereka mtambo akuluakulu.

Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti PMCS, monga chitsanzo chogwirira ntchito cha cloud computing ndi kusungirako payekha, idapangidwira msika wa North America ndi chitukuko chogwirizanitsa pakati pa malo opangira deta omwe amathandizidwa pa AT & T ndi Equinix zomangamanga. Chifukwa chake, ping pakati pa malo osungiramo malo mumtundu uliwonse wa Equinix Cloud Exchange ndi mtambo wa AWS ndi wochepera 1 millisecond (gwero: ITProToday).

Pachiwonetsero cha zomangamanga za PMCS zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pachiwonetserochi, makina osungiramo ma disks a DC1000M NVMe anali mu colocation, ndipo makina enieni adayikidwa mumtambo wa AWS, MS Azure, ndi Google Cloud Platform, womwe unkawomberana. Pulogalamu ya kasitomala-server idagwira ntchito kutali ndi makina osungira a Kingston ndi ma seva a HP DL380 mu data center ndipo, kudzera mu njira yolumikizirana ya Equinix, idapeza nsanja zamtambo za omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa.

Sungani kuchokera pakuwonetsa kwa Private MultiCloud Storage pachiwonetsero cha Supercomputing-2019. Gwero: Kingston

Mapulogalamu a magwiridwe antchito ofanana pakuwongolera mamangidwe achinsinsi osungira ma multicloud amaperekedwa ndi makampani osiyanasiyana. Mawu apamapangidwe awa amathanso kumveka mosiyana - Private MultiCloud Storage kapena Private Storage for Cloud.

"Makompyuta akuluakulu amasiku ano amayendetsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana za HPC zomwe zili patsogolo pa chitukuko, kuchokera ku kufufuza kwa mafuta ndi gasi mpaka kulosera zanyengo, misika yazachuma ndi chitukuko chatsopano chaukadaulo," adatero Keith Schimmenti, woyang'anira bizinesi ya SSD ku Kingston. "Ntchito za HPC izi zimafuna kufanana kwakukulu pakati pa purosesa ndi liwiro la I/O. Ndife onyadira kugawana nawo momwe mayankho a Kingston akuthandizireni pakompyuta, ndikupereka magwiridwe antchito omwe amafunikira pamakompyuta komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. ”

Kuyendetsa kwa DC1000M ndi chitsanzo cha kachitidwe kosungirako kutengera izo

DC1000M U.2 NVMe SSD idapangidwa ndi Kingston ku data center ndipo idapangidwa makamaka kuti igwiritse ntchito deta komanso HPC monga intelligence intelligence (AI) ndi makina ophunzirira makina (ML).

DC1000M U.2 NVMe 3.84TB galimoto. Gwero: Kingston

Ma drive a DC1000M U.2 amachokera pa 96-layer Intel 3D NAND memory, yoyendetsedwa ndi Silicon Motion SM2270 controller (PCIe 3.0 ndi NVMe 3.0). Silicon Motion SM2270 ndi chowongolera cha NVMe chanjira 16 chokhala ndi mawonekedwe a PCIe 3.0 x8, mabasi apawiri a 32-bit DRAM ndi mapurosesa atatu a ARM Cortex R5.

DC1000M yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imaperekedwa kuti amasulidwe: kuchokera ku 0.96 mpaka 7.68 TB (maluso odziwika kwambiri akukhulupirira kuti ndi 3.84 ndi 7.68 TB). Mayendedwe agalimoto akuyerekeza 800 zikwi za IOPS.

Makina osungira okhala ndi 10x DC1000M U.2 NVMe 7.68 TB. Gwero: Kingston

Monga chitsanzo cha makina osungiramo mapulogalamu a HPC, Kingston adapereka ku Supercomputing 2019 yankho la rack yokhala ndi ma drive 10 DC1000M U.2 NVMe, iliyonse ili ndi mphamvu ya 7.68 TB. Dongosolo losungirako limakhazikitsidwa pa SB122A-PH, nsanja ya 1U yochokera ku AIC. Mapurosesa: 2x Intel Xeon CPU E5-2660, Kingston DRAM 128 GB (8x16 GB) DDR4-2400 (Nambala Yachigawo: KSM24RS4/16HAI). OS yoyika ndi Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS, Linux kernel ver 5.0.0-31. Mayeso a gfio v3.13 (Flexible I/O tester) adawonetsa magwiridwe antchito a 5.8 miliyoni a IOPS okhala ndi 23.8 Gbps.

Makina osungira omwe adawonetsedwa adawonetsa mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi malinga ndi kuwerenga kokhazikika kwa 5,8 miliyoni IOPS (ntchito zotulutsa-zotulutsa pamphindikati). Awa ndi madongosolo awiri akukula mwachangu kuposa ma SSD pamakina amsika. Kuthamanga kowerengera kumeneku kumafunikira pamapulogalamu a HPC omwe akuyenda pa mapurosesa apadera.

Cloud computing HPC yokhala ndi zosungirako zachinsinsi ku Russia

Ntchito yopanga makompyuta ochita bwino kwambiri kwa wothandizira, koma kusunga deta pamalopo, ndiyofunikanso kwa makampani aku Russia. Mlandu wina wodziwika mu bizinesi yapakhomo ndi pomwe, mukamagwiritsa ntchito ntchito zamtambo zakunja, deta iyenera kupezeka m'gawo la Russian Federation. Tidapempha kuti tipereke ndemanga pazimenezi m'malo mwa opereka mtambo a Selectel ngati mnzake wakale wa Kingston.

"Ku Russia, ndizotheka kumanga zomanga zofanana, ndi ntchito mu Chirasha ndi zolemba zonse za dipatimenti yowerengera makasitomala. Ngati kampani ikufunika kupanga makompyuta apamwamba kwambiri pogwiritsa ntchito makina osungira malo, ife ku Selectel timabwereketsa ma seva okhala ndi ma processor amitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza FPGA, GPU kapena ma CPU amitundu yambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kudzera mwa othandizana nawo, timakonza zoyika njira yodziyimira pawokha pakati pa ofesi ya kasitomala ndi malo athu a data, "atero Alexander Tugov, Director of Services Development ku Selectel. - Makasitomala amathanso kuyika makina ake osungira m'chipinda chapakompyuta chokhala ndi njira yapadera yolowera ndikuyendetsa mapulogalamu onse pa maseva athu komanso pamitambo ya opereka padziko lonse lapansi AWS, MS Azure, Google Cloud. Zachidziwikire, kuchedwa kwa ma siginecha kudzakhala kokulirapo kuposa ngati makina osungira makasitomala anali ku USA, koma kulumikizana kwamtambo wa Broadband kudzaperekedwa. ”

M'nkhani yotsatira tidzakambirana za yankho lina la Kingston, lomwe linaperekedwa pa chiwonetsero cha Supercomputing 2019 (Denver, Colorado, USA) ndipo cholinga chake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito makina ophunzirira ndi kusanthula deta yaikulu pogwiritsa ntchito ma GPU. Uwu ndiukadaulo wa GPUDirect Storage, womwe umapereka kusamutsa kwachindunji pakati pa NVMe yosungirako ndi kukumbukira kwa purosesa ya GPU. Ndipo kuphatikiza apo, tifotokoza momwe tidakwanitsira kukwaniritsa liwiro la kuwerenga kwa data la 5.8 miliyoni IOPS pamakina osungiramo rack pa disks za NVMe.

Kuti mumve zambiri zazinthu za Kingston Technology, lemberani: Tsamba la kampaniyo.

Source: www.habr.com