O, 1C, ndi zochuluka bwanji mu phokoso ili lophatikizidwa kwa mtima wa Habrovite, momwe zinamvekera momwemo ... Mu usiku wopanda tulo wa zosintha, masanjidwe ndi ma code, tinadikirira mphindi zokoma ndi zosintha za akaunti ... O, chinachake adandikokera m'mawu. Zoonadi: ndi mibadwo ingati ya oyang'anira machitidwe omwe amamenya maseche ndikupemphera kwa milungu ya IT kuti ma accounting ndi HR asiye kung'ung'udza ndikutcha "pentagram yachikasu" pakadina kulikonse. Tikudziwa motsimikiza: 1C ndi pulogalamu yowerengera ndalama, pulogalamu yamphamvu yomwe ma analogi sangafikire. Koma zingakhale zosavuta pang'ono, zophweka pang'ono. Alipo kale: . Ntchitoyi ili ndi zabwino ndi zoyipa zake; pali gawo labizinesi lomwe limafunikira kuposa kale. Tidayesa, kusanthula, kuzindikira ndipo tidawabweretsa kwa Habr.
Osati kusewera kwa ana, koma tsopano ndizosavuta
Bizinesi iliyonse ikufuna kupulumutsa pamitengo, koma yaying'ono ndi yapakatikati makamaka. Ndipo, chosangalatsa kwambiri, ndalama zochulukirachulukira zikugwera pamapangidwe a IT. Izi ndizomveka: ogwira ntchito onse ali ndi ma PC, ali ndi mapulogalamu apadera, zoo yonse yamakina, mapulogalamu ndi zofunikira. Zonsezi ziyenera kulipidwa, kusamalidwa, kupangidwa ... Mtolo waukulu umagwera pazachuma ndi ntchito ya IT (yomwe mu SMBs nthawi zambiri imatsikira kwa woyang'anira wosungulumwa watsoka, yemwe nthawi zina amalowa). Mwamwayi, pamene tikulowera m'zaka za m'ma 20 m'zaka za zana la 1, pali njira zothetsera mavuto ambiri. Chimodzi mwa izi ndi ma seva enieni, omwe, monga zida zanthawi zonse, mutha kukhazikitsa chilichonse chomwe mukufuna. Kuphatikiza 1C. Kuwongolera kokha, kusinthasintha, kudalirika ndi mtengo wa umwini ndizo zabwinoko. Chabwino, tiyeni titsimikizire dipatimenti yowerengera ndalama ndikutiuza za VPS ndi XNUMXC?
Bash.im
Ndiyeno tiyeni tipite popanda kupitirira apo.
Kwa ndani?
Nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana pafupifupi aliyense, kampani iliyonse idzapeza ubwino wake: mabungwe akuluakulu omwe ali ndi nthambi adzayamikira kugwirizanitsa kosavuta, ang'onoang'ono adzayamikira ubwino wachuma, aliyense adzadabwa ndi kuphweka ndi kupezeka, ndipo ma admins adzakondwera ndi yabwino gulu lolamulira, kudalirika ndi bata.
Zachidziwikire, choyamba, VPS yokhala ndi 1C m'bwalo ndiyofunikira kwa mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, omwe azitha kupulumutsa pazokhazikika zonse ndikuwongolera kulumikizana. Dziweruzireni nokha: seva yapakati kwambiri ya hardware idzakutengerani ma ruble 200-300, kuphatikiza mapulogalamu ovomerezeka ochokera ku Microsoft, kuphatikiza zilolezo za 1C okha, kuphatikiza kukonza ndi magetsi. VPS yokhala ndi 1C m'bwalo ndiyotsika mtengo kwambiri. Makamaka, iyi ndi njira yabwino kwa masitolo apaintaneti, makampani ogulitsa omwe amagulitsa katundu pazida zamagetsi, kwa amalonda pawokha komanso owerengera okha omwe amayendetsa makampani angapo nthawi imodzi - popanda zida zilizonse mutha kupanga nkhokwe zingapo za 1C pazomangamanga zamaluso komanso ntchito nawo kwathunthu paokha.
Komanso, 1C pa seva yodzipatulira yodzipatulira idzathetsa mavuto ambiri ogwira ntchito a bizinesi yokhala ndi nthambi ndi antchito akutali. Tiyeni tifotokoze chifukwa chake mwatsatanetsatane.
Ubwino wa VPS ndi 1C
▍Kuchepetsa ndalama zolipirira
Kampani ikagula 1C ndikuyamba kuigwiritsa ntchito, imakhala yodalira kampani yomwe idagulitsa 1C. Monga lamulo, mgwirizano umatsirizidwa kwa ITS (chidziwitso ndi chithandizo chaukadaulo) - chithandizo chokwanira chomwe chiyenera kuperekedwa ndi mabwenzi a kampani ya 1C. Kuyambira nthawi ino, zosintha zilizonse, zosintha, kapena masinthidwe azosintha zidzachitidwa ndi ndalama zowonjezera ndi katswiri. Palinso njira zina: kukhala ndi woyang'anira dongosolo lanu (nthawi zonse sadziwa kugwira ntchito ndi 1C) kapena wolemba pulogalamu wanthawi zonse wa 1C yemwe ali wokonzeka kukonza, kuyang'anira, ndi kuphunzitsa ogwiritsa ntchito mkati. Komabe, kusankha ndi wopanga mapulogalamu kungawononge ndalama zambiri kuposa ITS, ndipo kubwereka mtsikana wokhoza kulemba mitundu itatu ya code yoyamba mu 1C ndi nkhani yokayikitsa.
Bash.im
Ngati kampani isankha VPS ndi 1C, ntchito za injiniya sizifunikira - ingolembetsani patsamba la woperekayo ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito. Choncho, palibe chifukwa cha mautumiki a woyang'anira dongosolo. Ntchito zonse zothandizira zimagwera kwa ogwira ntchito omwe amapereka, omwe VPS imagwiridwa ndi malo awo: amapanga zosintha, chithandizo chamakono, kuthetsa mavuto, ndi kusunga zosunga zobwezeretsera. Ndipo inde, vuto la hardware lolephera silikukukhudzani, chifukwa seva ndi yeniyeni.
Bash.im
▍ Kusintha kuchuluka kwa ziphaso
Pa seva yeniyeni, mutha kuwonjezera ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zilolezo komanso kuchuluka kwa VPS. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumakhala koyenera makamaka ngati tikukamba za kampani yaying'ono yomwe ikungopanga antchito ndipo iyenera kusintha nthawi zonse chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito. Ndi bokosi la bokosi, kusinthasintha koteroko sikungatheke, zonse chifukwa cha maubwenzi odziwika bwino okhudzana ndi ITS.
▍Kusunga pa hardware ya seva
1C ndi chilengedwe chodzaza komanso chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri chomwe chimayika zofunikira pa seva. Chifukwa chake, ngati mulibe seva yamphamvu kwambiri yomwe ili ndi 1C, simungadalirenso ntchito zina. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kusunga ndi kukonzanso hardware yamakampani kumawononga ndalama, ndipo zambiri. Pankhani ya VPS, 1C imathamanga pa seva yamphamvu ya wothandizira ndipo "sadya" chuma chanu chamakampani. Komanso, ngati kampani yanu ili ndi intaneti yothamanga komanso yokhazikika (yomwe sikusowa masiku ano), ntchito ya ogwira ntchito pa seva yeniyeni idzakhala yothamanga kwambiri kusiyana ndi ntchito yamtundu wamba - chifukwa cha makonda a hoster ndi kuthandizira kosalekeza kwa dziwe la VPS mumkhalidwe wabwino.
Bash.im
Mwa njira, kuthamanga kwa VPS ndi njira yowonjezera yowonjezera kwa ogwira ntchito kumunda, oyenda bizinesi ndi anthu ogwira ntchito omwe sangakhale opanda ntchito patchuthi (kapena ntchito sangakhale popanda iwo).
▍Ogwira ntchito akutali ndi nthambi zapafupi
Ubwino wotsatira wa VPS ndi 1C umagwirizana ndi ntchito yakutali. Kwa zaka zingapo tsopano, makampani agonjetsa zikhulupiriro zokhudzana ndi ntchito zakutali, adalandira ubwino wosakayikitsa ndipo akulemba ntchito antchito akutali. Kuyika bokosi la 1C kwa ogwira ntchito akutali sikophweka, kokwera mtengo, kosatetezeka komanso kosathandiza nthawi zambiri: wogwira ntchitoyo sangagwirizanitse deta, osagwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo, kapena kutulutsa nkhokwe kwa omwe akupikisana nawo ndi ena omwe ali ndi chidwi.
Chifukwa cha VPS ndi 1C, antchito onse adzagwira ntchito ndi deta imodzi (zosungirako), zomwe zimasungidwa pa seva ya opereka mtambo (VPS yomweyo). Zomangamanga, kutsogolo kwa maziko pa seva yakutali, antchito onse ndi ofanana, mosasamala kanthu komwe ali. Chifukwa chake, ntchito yosasangalatsa yanthawi zonse yolumikizira deta pakati pa madipatimenti ndi antchito imathetsedwa.
Mwachiwonekere, ubwino womwewo ndi wofunikira kwa makampani omwe ali ndi nthambi zambiri za nthambi. Palibe nthambi imodzi yomwe ingathe kukhala moyo wosiyana kapena kukonza masiku angapo aulere popanda kugulitsa ndikuyiyika ku zovuta zolumikizana. Ichi ndi chinthu chofunikira pazambiri komanso chitetezo chachuma.
▍Maziko anu ndi anu okha
Kugwira ntchito ndi 1C pa seva yeniyeni, tinapeza nthano yosangalatsa: amakhulupirira kuti n'zosatheka kutenga deta yakutali kuchokera kwa wothandizira komanso kuti woperekayo amasunga makampani mu database yamakasitomala. Zachidziwikire, izi sizowona - nkhokwe zonse za 1C ndi zanu zokha ndipo mutha kuzitenga kuchokera kwa wopereka nthawi iliyonse pazifukwa zilizonse: mwina kusamutsa kwa wothandizira yemwe ali wopindulitsa kwambiri m'malingaliro anu, kapena kusinthira ku mtundu wa seva pa hardware ya kampaniyo.
▍Maluso angapo ofunikira kwambiri
1C, monga pulogalamu iliyonse yamakampani, ili ndi mfundo ziwiri "zowawa", popanda kusamala zomwe simungayambe kugwira ntchito mopanda phindu, komanso kutaya chinthu chamtengo wapatali kwambiri - deta ya kampani.
- Zosintha. Mosiyana ndi mtundu wa bokosi, zosintha za 1C pa VPS zimatulutsidwa ndi woperekera alendo mwakachetechete komanso mopanda ululu. Nthawi zonse mudzakhala ndi mtundu waposachedwa ndipo chinthu chokha chomwe mungafune ndikumvera zomwe wogwiritsa ntchito akufuna ndikutseka magawo onse ogwira ntchito ndi antchito panthawi yosintha.
- Kusunga zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi "chilichonse chathu" pabizinesi iliyonse (zomwe sizimatilepheretsa kuchita mosasamala momwe tingathere). Pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito 1C pa VPS, ntchito yosunga zosunga zobwezeretsera ili pamapewa a wothandizirayo, yemwe mwachikumbumtima adzapanga zosunga zobwezeretsera za nkhokwe zanu za 1C.
Mwa njira, zingakhale bwino kunena kuti 1C pa VPS imagwira ntchito ndi zida zonse zogulitsa mofanana ndi bokosi la bokosi. Choncho, katundu onse adzakhala pansi pa ulamuliro.
Choncho, ubwino onse akhoza kugwirizanitsidwa ndi mfundo zitatu: yabwino, ndalama, chitetezo. Koma chosangalatsa kwambiri ndichakuti mfundo zomwezi zimatha kuphatikizanso zovuta.
Zoyipa za 1C VPS
▍Kudalira intaneti
Izi zingawoneke zachilendo kwa inu, koma pamene mukuwerenga nkhaniyi m'maola anu ogwira ntchito, m'madera ena a dziko (osati kwenikweni akutali) magulu onse ogwira ntchito amakakamizika kuchita ndi intaneti yam'manja kapena kukhala opanda iyo nkomwe. M'malo ena izi zimachitika chifukwa chakutali, ndipo kwina izi ndi chipatso cha umbombo wa eni ake ndi makampani oyang'anira malo ochitira bizinesi: amapereka chithandizo cha "wodyetsedwa" pamtengo wokwera kwambiri kuposa renti, ndipo musalole zingwe zina. Makampani sali okonzeka kulipira ndalama zotere ndikugwira ntchito ndi PSTN ndi mapulogalamu apakompyuta. Zachidziwikire, muzochitika zapadera ngati izi, kugwira ntchito ndi 1C pa seva yeniyeni sikutheka mwaukadaulo, chifukwa imapezeka kudzera pa intaneti. Mwamwayi, kusiyanitsa kotereku kukucheperachepera (makamaka chifukwa cha ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni).
▍Kudalira wopereka chithandizo
Chomwe chimakhala chovuta kwambiri, koma chiyenera kudziwidwa. Wothandizira VPS atha kuchita ntchito yokonza zomanga pa tsiku lanu logwira ntchito, ndipo atha kutulutsa zosintha zosafunikira zomwe zingakhudze machitidwe anu abizinesi. Izi zimabweretsa kutsika. Tiyeni tiyike motere: zimachitika, koma osati ndi operekera alendo apamwamba, omwe akuphatikiza RUVDS. Mphamvu zathu ndi kuthekera kwathu ndizokwanira kugwira ntchito zonse popanda kukhudza ntchito yamakasitomala. Komabe, force majeure siinathe, koma imathanso kuchitika ndi mtundu wa "selfhosted" wa seva - ngati, mwachitsanzo, magetsi azimitsidwa muofesi yanu 🙂 Komabe, nthawi zonse tcherani khutu ku SLA ndi nthawi yowonjezera ya wothandizira wanu.
▍Zovuta zosintha
Ili ndi vuto lenileni lomwe liyenera kulingaliridwa pasadakhale. Ngati ndinu amodzi mwamakampani omwe amafunikira masinthidwe ovuta a 1C ndikusinthidwa mosalekeza kuti agwirizane ndi kusintha kwamabizinesi, muyenera kuganizira zogula mtundu wa bokosi ndikumaliza mgwirizano wa ITS. Komabe, ngati zosintha ndi masinthidwe ndizosakhazikika, VPS yokhala ndi 1C ndiyoyenera.
Bash.im
▍ Mtengo wa umwini
Mwachidziwitso, mtengo wokhala ndi VPS ndi 1C ukhoza kukhala wokwera mtengo kuposa mtengo wokhala ndi bokosi la 1C - zonse chifukwa mumalipira bokosi kamodzi, komanso kupeza mwayi wosankha zonse, komanso seva ya VPS yokhala ndi 1C pa. mudzalipira ndalama zolembetsa pamwezi. Ndi momwe zilili, koma musaiwale kuti pa bokosi la 1C mudzafunika ITS kapena pulogalamu ya 1C (ganizirani kuti malipiro apakati pa mgwirizano kapena malipiro ndi malipiro a nthawi zonse), seva, machitidwe a chitetezo, dongosolo. administrator, etc. Kuonjezera apo, ndalama zonsezi zidzaphatikizidwa mu ndalama zazikulu za kampani. Zotsatira zake, mtundu wa 1C pa VPS ukhoza kukhala wopindulitsa kwambiri. Osanena kuti mungapulumutse bwanji mitsempha.
▍Chitetezo
Inde, mutha kuchotsa deta kuchokera ku database pa seva yeniyeni, koma ndi mwayi wakutali nthawi zambiri ndi keke. Koma momwemonso, mutha kuchotsa deta kuchokera kumalo osungirako zakale, ngakhale mosavuta. Ndipo mfundo apa si njira yobweretsera, koma m'mabvuto ambiri ogwira ntchito ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndikukonzekera chitetezo cha chidziwitso mu kampani. Ngati mukufunadi, mutha kuthyolako chilichonse, komanso kuteteza chilichonse. Zimatengera inu.
Bash.im
Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana posankha wogulitsa
Ngati simunawerenge pamwambapa, koma kampani ya 1C motere siipereka chithandizo palokha - imagwira ntchito ndi makampani kudzera pa intaneti yake yayikulu. Makampani ena amapereka mayankho ophatikizidwa ndikupereka ntchito za ITS, ena amasintha mapulogalamu ndikugulitsa masinthidwe achikhalidwe, ena amapereka ntchito za 1C pamtambo. Zimatengera luso la kampani, luso la ogwira ntchito ndi zomangamanga. Ife, monga wothandizira wamkulu wothandizira, tinasankha kupereka 1C pa VPS makamaka chifukwa timatha kupereka VPS yodalirika, yachangu komanso yokhazikika kuti tipeze zolemba zanu za 1C. Koma nthawi zambiri makampani amayendetsedwa ndi chikhumbo chimodzi chokha: kupanga ndalama.
▍Choncho, posankha wogulitsa, samalani ndi mfundo zingapo zofunika
- Sankhani okhaopereka odalirika omwe amatsimikizira chitetezo ndi bata. Wothandizira wosatsimikiziridwa amatanthauza, choyamba, chitetezo chochepa ndi antchito osatsimikiziridwa omwe adzatha kugwiritsa ntchito malonda anu pazolinga zawo.
- Dziwani komwe ma seva a woperekayo ali - ndikofunikira kuti pakhale liwiro labwino losamutsa deta komanso kuti palibe mavuto ndi malamulo a Russian Federation okhudza kusungidwa kwazinthu zamunthu (ndi 1C nthawi zambiri amatanthauza zaumwini).
- Ngati woperekayo akukana kupereka mwayi wofikira kudzera pa RemoteApp ndi RDP, osayambitsanso ubale - samadziwa zomwe akugwira ntchito.
- Yang'anani mbiri ya opereka chithandizo potengera mavoti ndi ndemanga - ngati mutakumana ndi malipoti osokonekera, kutayikira, kapena ngozi zosalekeza m'malo opangira data, iyi si chisankho chabwino kwambiri.
ndipo ali ndi udindo wodalirika wa ma seva ake. Mutha kusintha ndikusankha tariff yanu, kutengera zosowa zanu ndi zofunikira za database. Ndipo tidzachita zina.
Lolani 1C ikupatseni chipambano, osati kupsinjika. Lyrics kachiwiri. Mwachidule, tiyeni tisinthe :)
Source: www.habr.com