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Ndidayang'ana kuchuluka kwanga: amadziwa zonse za ine (Mac OS Catalina)

Ndidayang'ana kuchuluka kwanga: amadziwa zonse za ine (Mac OS Catalina)munthu ali ndi chikwama cha pepala pamutu pake

Lero, nditatha kukonza Catalina kuchokera ku 15.6 mpaka 15.7, kuthamanga kwa intaneti kunatsika, chinachake chinali kunyamula kwambiri maukonde anga, ndipo ndinaganiza zoyang'ana ntchito zapaintaneti.

Ndinathamanga tcpdump kwa maola angapo:

sudo tcpdump -k NP > ~/log

Ndipo chinthu choyamba chomwe chidandigwira:

16:43:42.919443 () ARP, Request who-has 192.168.1.51 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28
16:43:42.927716 () ARP, Request who-has 192.168.1.52 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28
16:43:42.934112 () ARP, Request who-has 192.168.1.53 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28
16:43:42.942328 () ARP, Request who-has 192.168.1.54 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28
16:43:43.021971 () ARP, Request who-has 192.168.1.55 tell 192.168.1.1, length 28

Chifukwa chiyani akufuna network yanga yonse? Imayang'ana mosalekeza mphindi iliyonse 192.168.1./255, chabwino, tinene kuti iyi ndi ntchito ya osatsegula pa intaneti.

(shadowserver.org) - bungwe lopanda phindu lachitetezo

16:43:33.518282 () IP scan-05l.shadowserver.org.33567 > 192.168.1.150.rsync: Flags [S], seq 1527048226, win 65535, options [mss 536], length 0

Wogogoda wina (scanner-12.ch1.censys-scanner.com -> censys.io):

16:44:16.254073 () IP scanner-12.ch1.censys-scanner.com.62651 > 192.168.1.150.8843: Flags [S], seq 1454862354, win 1024, options [mss 1460], length 0

Chabwino, chabwino, zikuwoneka ngati palibe chapadera: kusanthula, kuyang'ana maukonde akomweko, chabwino, mwachizolowezi, koma nanga bwanji izi:

16:15:56.603292 () IP 45.129.33.152.51777 > 192.168.1.150.jpegmpeg: Flags [S], seq 2349838714, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0

Mukapita ku adilesi ya IP iyi http://45.129.33.152, mukhoza kuwona izi:

Ndidayang'ana kuchuluka kwanga: amadziwa zonse za ine (Mac OS Catalina)Mafayilo amawu ali ndi mamiliyoni a ma adilesi a IP okhala ndi madoko.

Zomwe zili mu fayilo ya temp:

[?1h=[?25l[H[J[mtop - 21:17:26 up 31 days,  6:44,  1 use[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K
Tasks:[m[39;49m[1m 144 [m[39;49mtotal,[m[39;49m[1m   1 [m[39;49mrunning,[m[39;49m[1m 143 [m[39;49msleep[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K
%Cpu(s):[m[39;49m[1m  0.8 [m[39;49mus,[m[39;49m[1m  0.0 [m[39;49msy,[m[39;49m[1m  0.0 [m[39;49mni,[m[39;49m[1m 92.0[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K
KiB Mem :[m[39;49m[1m 32681700 [m[39;49mtotal,[m[39;49m[1m 18410244 [m[39;49mfree,[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K
KiB Swap:[m[39;49m[1m 16449532 [m[39;49mtotal,[m[39;49m[1m 16449288 [m[39;49mfree,[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K
[K
[7m  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES [m[39;49m[K
[m    1 root      20   0  191072   3924 [m[39;49m[K
[m    2 root      20   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m    3 root      20   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m    5 root       0 -20       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m    7 root      rt   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m    8 root      20   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m    9 root      20   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m   10 root      rt   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m   11 root      rt   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m   12 root      rt   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m   13 root      20   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m   15 root       0 -20       0      0 [m[39;49m[K
[m   16 root      rt   0       0      0 [m[39;49m[K[H[mtop - 21:17:29 up 31 days,  6:44,  1 use[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K

%Cpu(s):[m[39;49m[1m  0.0 [m[39;49mus,[m[39;49m[1m  0.0 [m[39;49msy,[m[39;49m[1m  0.0 [m[39;49mni,[m[39;49m[1m100.0[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K
KiB Mem :[m[39;49m[1m 32681700 [m[39;49mtotal,[m[39;49m[1m 18409876 [m[39;49mfree,[m[39;49m[m[39;49m[K

[K

Ndipo pomaliza, mafunso ambiri osadziwika:

16:16:07.022910 () IP 059148253194.ctinets.com.58703 > 192.168.1.150.4244: Flags [S], seq 2829545743, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:15:57.133836 () IP 45.129.33.2.55914 > 192.168.1.150.39686: Flags [S], seq 700814637, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:15:56.603292 () IP 45.129.33.152.51777 > 192.168.1.150.jpegmpeg: Flags [S], seq 2349838714, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:16:15.083755 () IP 45.129.33.154.55846 > 192.168.1.150.7063: Flags [S], seq 4079154719, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:15:43.251305 () IP 192.168.1.150.60314 > one.one.one.one.domain: 3798+ PTR? 237.171.154.149.in-addr.arpa. (46)
16:16:24.386628 () IP 45.141.84.30.50763 > 192.168.1.150.12158: Flags [S], seq 572523718, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:16:44.817035 () IP 92.63.197.66.58219 > 192.168.1.150.15077: Flags [S], seq 4012437618, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:15:43.172042 () IP 45.129.33.46.51641 > 192.168.1.150.bnetgame: Flags [S], seq 362771723, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:17:02.120063 () IP 45.129.33.23.42275 > 192.168.1.150.11556: Flags [S], seq 3354007029, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0
16:16:00.589816 () IP 45.129.33.3.56005 > 192.168.1.150.40688: Flags [S], seq 2710391040, win 1024, options [mss 536], length 0

Ngati nditsekereza madera awa ndi ma adilesi a IP mu fayilo yolandila, ndiye kuti pakutaya kotsatira padzakhala ma subnets a IP omwewo, koma okhala ndi ma adilesi osiyanasiyana, ndipo ma subdomains amasintha.

Mac samamvetsetsa chigoba chomwe chili mufayilo yolandila *.example.com

Sindinadziwe momwe ndingayang'anire mapaketi omwe akusamutsidwa ndi njira zotani kapena ma daemoni omwe amayambitsa kugwirizana kumeneku (Ndakhala ndi Mac kwa masiku angapo), koma ndizosangalatsa kale!

Source: www.habr.com