Moyo Wapaintaneti: Nkhani Zapaintaneti zochokera ku Wild Times

Lero, ndikatulutsa chitumbuwa china chokhala ndi zikumbukiro kuchokera pashelufu, intaneti yakhala chinthu chopanda pake, ngati madzi pampopi. M'badwo wa Wi-Fi womwe umakhalapo nthawi zonse udabadwa ndikukulira, osawonapo zithunzi zikukwera kuchokera pansi kupita pamwamba, osalemba ATL0 kupita ku terminal ya modem, ndikukumana ndi malingaliro osiyana pakutchulidwa kwa "agogo amaliseche".
Ndipo ndi zodabwitsa chotani nanga! M'zaka makumi angapo, kupita patsogolo kwakula padziko lonse lapansi, kusinthika kuchokera pazakudya zamafoni ndi ma coaxial webs kupita ku ma rhizomes amphamvu a fiber-optic; kuchokera ku ma byte osayamwa mlengalenga kupita ku ngalande za gigabit kupita ku nyumba iliyonse. Ngakhale munthu aliyense wogwira ntchito m'mayiko ena amene saona kuti n'zosadabwitsa kuti azilankhulana pafupipafupi ndi achibale pa vidiyo ya m'mudzi wa kumapiri ali ndi malo akeake, omwe nthawi zonse amakhala pa Intaneti m'thumba mwake. Kodi ife tikanakhoza kulingalira izi zaka makumi awiri, makumi atatu zapitazo? Koma tikupitabe patsogolo: pakapita nthawi, intaneti ya satana idzaphimba dziko lonse lapansi, ndipo malo oyankhulana akhoza kuikidwa mwachindunji mu ubongo wanu. Sindikuganiza kuti ndiweruze momwe izi zidzasinthire moyo wa anthu onse, koma ndikukonzekera kale kuboola chigaza changa.

Koma ndimayang'ana zakale ndikukusonkhanitsirani zolemba zambiri za khofi yanu Lachisanu, zokometsera zapaintaneti, ndi msuzi wa nkhani zaupandu wapaintaneti ndikuyimbira foni pa 14400.

Dinani koyamba pa intaneti

Sindinganene kuti ndinali m'gulu la apainiya a pa intaneti: Ndinaswa nthawi yolakwika komanso m'malo olakwika kuti ndikwaniritse izi. Ngakhale kuti ndinkalakalaka kwambiri makompyuta kuyambira ndili wamng’ono, n’kutheka kuti ndinaphunzirapo za ma intaneti padziko lonse ndili mwana. Koma chidziwitso chimenecho chinali chongopeka: Ndinkaganiza kuti intaneti inali yabwino, kuti mutha kulemberana nawo pamenepo, mawebusayiti ndikuwonera zolaula. Koma sindinkadziwa kuti ndingapeze bwanji zonsezi; ndi komwe mungapeze za izi kumadera akumidzi - nawonso.
Munali m’chaka cha XNUMX pamene ndinaona Intaneti ndi maso anga.

Pomwepo, phala zamitundu yonse zandale zidayamba kupangidwa, zomwe tikupitilizabe mpaka pano. "Umodzi" unawonekera, womwe pambuyo pake unasintha kukhala gulu la anthu akuba ndi akuba, ndipo kuyambira pachiyambi atsogoleri ake anayesa kudzipezera okha Komsomol waumwini, m'chipinda chamzindawo chomwe ndinachita nawo. Mwina ndiyenera kukumbukira izi ndi manyazi komanso chisoni, koma sindinaganizire za ndale zilizonse, ndipo makamaka - ndani adadziwa? Komanso, chirichonse chinali chosangalatsa komanso chozizira kwambiri: zochitika zamtundu wina zinkakonzedwa nthawi zonse, ndipo ubwenzi weniweni ndi kuthandizana zinalamulira pakati pa anyamatawo. Chabwino, chofunika kwambiri, kunali likulu kumeneko, limene m’maola osagwira ntchito linapatsidwa kwa ife kuti tipatulidwe mosalamulirika.

Kumeneko, ku likulu, kunali kompyuta, yomwe nthawi zonse imakhala ndi "ngwazi" zachitatu - kupatulapo mphindi zomwe adakwanitsa kupeza ndalama zopezera intaneti! Unali mwambo wonse wopatulika: ngati kulira kwa belu pamaso pa pemphero, modemu idaimba nyimbo zamatsenga za kugwirizana, ndipo pamene inafa, inasonyeza mu Windows XNUMX chizindikiro chozizwitsa cha kugwirizana kokhazikitsidwa! Apa ndinalandira Mgonero Woyera kwa nthawi yoyamba: tsiku la dzina la munthu wina linali kupangidwa, kotero lingaliro linabadwa kuti nditsitse ndi kusindikiza positi khadi ngati mphatso. Kwa nthawi ndi malo amenewo anali lingaliro labwino komanso loyambirira!

Chifukwa chake, chinthu choyamba chomwe ndidawona pa intaneti chinali tsamba lopanda chidwi ndi makadi opusa.

Kufotokozera zomwe zikuchitika

Mu zikwi ziwiri zomwezo, pa December 13, ndinali ndi kompyuta yanga. Sindikukumbukira tsiku lokhalo, ndikukumbukira masinthidwe onse omwe amafanana ndi nthawi zomwezo - mumadziwa mabokosi a beige amtunduwu:

Osati anga, koma ofanana kwambiri. Zovundikira zotsekera zinkathyoledwa nthawi zonse kuti pakhale mpweya wabwino, ndipo chotengeracho nthawi zambiri chimachotsedwa pazifukwa zomwezo. Chithunzicho chinapezeka pa intaneti, koma magalimoto ambiri amawoneka ngati awa, perekani kapena mutenge.

Kompyutayo idagulidwa, monga momwe amayembekezera, “kuti aphunzire.” Makolo anga anazindikira kuti sindinali wabwino kwa china chilichonse kusiyapo IT, ndipo anayesa kundipatsa mikhalidwe yoti ndikhale “wolemba mapulogalamu.” Koma pamene ankapitirira, m’pamenenso ankakayikira kwambiri zimene anasankhazo. Posakhalitsa nkhani zachikale zidayamba ndikubisa mawaya amphamvu ndikuwopseza "kuponya kompyuta ku gehena" - apo ayi sindikanatha kuyimitsa makina odabwitsa. Ndizoseketsa kukumbukira izi bambo anga atakopeka ndi solitaire: tidasinthana maudindo ndipo ndidabisala mawaya.

Ndinachita mwanjira ina. Magawo oyamba akumwa a ana asukulu anatha, mabwenzi atsopano anayamba, ndipo kunapezeka kuti sindine ndekha amene ndinali wopenga. Ife, zimphona zachigawo, tinkafuna kugwirizanitsa maukonde, ndipo ngati mtunda sunatilole kuganiza za awiri opotoka, ndiye kuti m'nyumba iliyonse munali foni.
Zomwe ndimafunikira zinali modemu. Wotsika mtengo kwambiri Lucent Agere Winmodem ndiye mtengo ndendende ma ruble 500 - bajeti yanga ya ophunzira kwa miyezi ingapo. Sindikanatha kugwira ntchito yaganyu pamene ndikuphunzira; ndinali ndi manyazi kufunsa makolo anga ... Ndikupita ku yunivesite ya kalasi yoyamba yodedwa ya maphunziro akuthupi, ndinawona bili ya ma ruble mazana asanu pakhomo! Atagona pansi, adatulutsa kuwala kosawoneka bwino, adandikodola ndikundilonjeza kuti maloto akwaniritsidwa ...

Madzulo, ndinauza makolo anga moona mtima za kupezako, kukonzekera kulandidwa kwake mu bajeti ya banja. Koma adadi adaganiza kuti m'modzi wa ogwira ntchito m'fakitale omwe amakondwerera tsiku lawo lolipidwa adataya bilu; chifundo pakati pa lumpen woledzera ndi mwana wanga yemwe adandichitira ine, chuma sichinalandidwe. Tsiku lotsatira ndinadzigulira ndekha chipangizo chomwe ndinkafuna.

Beep-beep, schuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu! Chithunzi chochokera pa netiweki.

Ngakhale ma modemu ofewa oterowo ankaonedwa kuti ndi "otsika" chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa mapulogalamu a makina osindikizira, chitsanzo ichi cha PCI chinagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri pamizere yathu kusiyana ndi ma modemu okwera mtengo akunja. Ndinasonkhanitsa madalaivala ake pansi pa Red Hat ndikuyiyika mu BeOS, ndinayatsa pa V.92 ndikuwongolera kugwirizana pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo a AT. Anandipatsa maola ndi masiku okhala pamacheza operekera kwaulere, kusewera StarCraft pa IPX, amagwira ntchito ngati fax ndi makina oyankha, ndipo, ndithudi, anabweretsa chisangalalo chonse cha intaneti panthawiyo. Ndikukhulupirira kuti penapake mnyumba ya makolo anga, mpango uwu udakalipobe, ngakhale sunagwiritse ntchito pano, kupatula kuti ndiulumikiza mugawo la retro kuti mumalize kuyika.

Ukonde wakuta mzindawu

Kupeza maukonde mtawuni yathu kunali kotere. FIDO inali itafa kale, panalibe otengera maukonde akomweko pafupi, koma kuyimba kwa intaneti kunaperekedwa ndi operekera atatu: mwana wopeza wa Volgatelecom wa Soviet-era (aka "dgrad"), wopita patsogolo "Variant- Dziwitsani” (“vinf”), ndi lachitatu, limene silinagwire ntchito m’dera langa. Mtengo wofikira pafupifupi dola pa ola limodzi, kuphatikiza kapena kuchotsera ma ruble asanu kutengera wopereka ndi nthawi ya tsiku, ndipo poyamba ngakhale kulipira kunali vuto lenileni. Munayenera kupita ku bokosi lolembetsa ndikuyika ndalama mu akaunti yanu pamenepo; Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Vinf adapeza makhadi okhala ndi ma code omwe adapangitsa njira yowonjezeretsanso kukhala yosavuta.
Ubwino wamalumikizidwewo umasiyana kwambiri kuchokera ku PBX komanso mtundu wa ma noodles amafoni. 33600 bps amaonedwa kuti ndi liwiro labwino kwambiri, nthawi zambiri anali 28800 kapena 9600 bps. Izi ndi pafupifupi mphindi 15 kuti mutsitse data ya megabyte imodzi! Koma ngakhale zinyenyeswazi zinali zokwanira kuti musakatule momasuka pa intaneti panthawiyo, ndipo pamacheza a IRC zinali zokwanira kale. Zomwe zinali zodetsa nkhawa kwambiri zinali zolumikizidwa zolumikizidwa, foni yotanganidwa, komanso kufunika kolipira nthawi. Ndipo kawirikawiri - kulipira ...

Koma tinalinso ndi zaulere, monga popanda izo! Onse "dgrad" ndi "vinf" adapereka mwayi wopeza alendo kwaulere, ngati kuti ayang'ane akaunti. "Dgrad" adachepetsa gawo la alendo ndi nthawi, "vinf" - ndi kuchuluka kwa ma modemu aulere padziwe. Ndipo zida zing'onozing'ono zaulere zomwe zimapezeka kuchokera ku "zaulere" mwanjira ina zidakhala pothawirapo eni eni a modemu mumzinda.
"Vinf" inali yabwino kwambiri pano: forum, IRC, ndi network ya osewera awo (omwe ndikunena) analipo kwaulere. zanenedwa kale). Gulu lalikulu kwambiri linakula mozungulira izi ndipo lidakhala zaka zambiri; Zibwenzi zapaintaneti zidasamukira m'moyo weniweni, pomwe ufulu womwe umapezeka pakulankhulana pa intaneti unasamutsidwa. Anthu a mibadwo yosiyana ndi zikhulupiriro sanangopeza chinenero chofanana, komanso ankachita mofanana. Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité!

Haa, chifukwa chiyani ndikutsanulira? Panali kumenyana kosalekeza ndi zonyansa mkati ndi kunja, nkhondo zenizeni zapaintaneti zinakonzedwa ndi nkhanza, ziwonetsero komanso ngakhale kuphana, mikangano inali kugwedezeka ndipo mitundu yonse ya kuledzera inachitika. Kawirikawiri, zonse zinali zokwanira - ndipo chifukwa chake zinali zosangalatsa.

Chithunzi chochititsa chidwi kwambiri cha zochitika zotsatizana nazo za nthawi imeneyo kuchokera muzosunga zakale za wolemba.

M'kupita kwanthawi, ndinena kuti inali nthawi imeneyo pomwe mafoni am'manja adayamba kuwonekera, ndipo nawo GPRS. "Zhoporez" ndi kulipira kwake kwa magalimoto kunali kosavuta kuti azilankhulana nthawi zonse pa ICQ, ngakhale kuti kwa nthawi yayitali kufalikira kwa maukonde kunasiya kufunikira (ndipo si aliyense amene angakwanitse kugula chipangizocho). Ndinalemba nkhani nostalgic za mafoni a m'manja a nthawi imeneyo ndi subculture yozungulira iwo mu malo osiyana nokha mu tchanelo.

Ochepa omwe anali ndi mwayi anali ndi intaneti ya satellite ngati chowonjezera cha "mbale" yawo. Zachidziwikire, idangogwira ntchito yolandirira; njira yosiyana idafunikira potumiza deta (GPRS yomweyi inali yabwino pankhaniyi). Ngakhale mtengo wa satellite traffic unadutsa padenga, eni ake a "mbale" adawonjezera "kusodza" kwaulere - kugwira mafayilo mumtsinje wa data. Anthu a ku Turkey atadzitengera yekha filimu, chizindikiro chokhala ndi deta iyi chinapita kumalo onse olandirira alendo, zomwe zinatsala zinali kupatula fayilo, yomwe idachitidwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera. Anali "asodzi" omwe anali ndi zolaula zakutchire komanso zotulutsidwa zakale kwambiri za pirated, ndipo zinali kwa iwo kuti mupite ngati mukufunikira kutsitsa deta yaikulu.

Chifukwa ngakhale njira ya satellite inali yotsika mtengo kuposa kupita ku "Internet cafe" ya "Volgatelecom" yomweyo; Ine mwanjira ina ananyengedwa kumeneko kwa mazana angapo rubles kwa zana mamita ndege; Komanso, mawuwo anali kundilembera mokhotakhota, ndipo mafaelo sanali kuŵerengeka kunyumba.

Chishango cha Fakin

Komabe, "dgrad" inali ndi ubwino umodzi: malipiro ake anali odzaza mabowo, monga ma jeans a fashionistas amakono. Mawu achinsinsi olumikizira modemu nthawi zonse amakhala ofanana ndi kulipira, ndipo kulowa nthawi zambiri kumagwirizana ndi nambala yafoni ya wolembetsa. Ndi chidziwitso ichi, ndimatha kutcha dziwe la alendo, kudzikakamiza ndekha kukhala freebie, zomwe sindinali ndekha ndikuchita. Panalibe chitetezo ku mphamvu yankhanza, mabowo sanamangidwe - woperekayo sanasamale, chifukwa kasitomala amene ndalamazo zinachotsedwa ku akaunti yake mwina angabweretse zambiri.

Tsopano, ndithudi, ndingaganize za ubwino ndi zovomerezeka kuchita izi? Ndipo amavomereza kuti nzoipa ndi zosaloledwa; koma pa usinkhu umenewo, malingaliro osiyana pang’ono a zinthu zoterozo analamulira m’mutu mwanga, mosonkhezeredwa ndi nkhani za kulhatsker zochokera m’magazini odziŵika bwino ndi oŵerengedwa mokhazikika.

Ndinakulira ndi amayi anga ngati hacker ozizira! Chithunzicho chikuchokeranso pa intaneti, koma ndani analibe mulu wotero?

Kubwerera ku mbiri yakale ya cybercriminal: chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chinali chakuti chiwerengero chilichonse cha ogwiritsa ntchito chikhoza kugwirizanitsa nthawi imodzi pansi pa akaunti imodzi malinga ngati pali ndalama mu akaunti. Koma mwiniwake payekha amakhala ndi ndalama zingati? Chabwino, ma ruble makumi asanu, chabwino, zana. Chinthu chinanso ndi akaunti ya kampani yokhala ndi masauzande ndi masauzande, ndipo ngakhale ndi overdraft! Izi ndi zomwe nkhaniyi ikhala nayo tsopano.

Mwanjira ina, mphekesera zinayamba kufalikira pakati pa ophunzira za kulowa kwamatsenga kwa kampani ya Shield ndi ndalama zopanda malire mu akauntiyo. Mphekeserayi idatsimikizika kale: pa imodzi mwamabwalo amderalo adaponya mawu achinsinsi awa (awiri osavuta, ngati chishango / chishango). Ndipo panali ndalama masauzande ambiri mu akauntiyi.
O, kukwera koopsa kotani nanga kumene uku kwayamba! Mwinamwake mzinda wonse unkagwiritsa ntchito malowedwe "aulere". Inenso ndinadetsedwa kangapo chifukwa cha umbombo komanso chidwi, koma sindimawopa makamaka kuwotchedwa (nambala zathu za PBX sizinadziwike ndi mzindawu, ndipo sizimayenera kuzindikirika ndi wopereka chithandizo). Komabe, ndidadziwa motsimikiza kuti ma comrades ena adayipeza ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito akauntiyi mosalekeza.

Zinali zosangalatsa kuona mmene zinthu zinalili. Kwa miyezi ingapo, chinthu chomwecho chinabwerezedwanso: akauntiyo idayendetsedwa molakwika, patapita kanthawi idawonjezeredwa kuzinthu zake zakale, koma osati kwa nthawi yayitali. Pokhapokha patatha nthawi yayitali, mawu achinsinsi a akauntiyo adasinthidwa - ndipo mzindawo unaphimbidwa ndi chophimba chachisoni, chomwe sichinakhalepo nthawi yayitali, chifukwa cha mtumiki wanu wodzichepetsa.
Zachidziwikire, kukakamiza mwankhanza akaunti iyi kungakhale kupusa kwa XNUMX%, sindinatero. Zambiri zosangalatsa, ndidayesa kulowa pogwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi "qwerty" - damn it, zidagwira! Ndidzimva wonyada, ine (mosadziwika, ndithudi) ndidawukhira mawu achinsinsi ku IRC...
Mkokomo wachiwiri sunachedwe kubwera. Ma freeloaders, anjala kwa masiku angapo, adataya kusamala konse ndikuthamangira muukonde. Palibe kuchuluka kwa malingaliro otumbululuka omwe adawunikira anthu opusa awa, koma pachabe - pambuyo pake zidapezeka kuti atasintha mawu achinsinsi, makampani. anayamba Kuti tikukayikire china chake, tidalumikizana ndi wopereka chithandizo, yemwe adangolowetsa manambala olumikizira.

Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi pambuyo pake akauntiyo idatsekedwa kwathunthu. Wofufuza anafika kuchokera ku Dipatimenti ya Ulyanovsk "K", wina adaitanidwa kuti akafunse mafunso (zomwe zinadabwitsa makolowo mosaganizira), panali mphekesera kuti kompyuta ya wina inatengedwa ngakhale. Pambuyo pakuwonekera kwa nkhani zododometsa zotere, zowawa zenizeni zidayamba m'gulu la intaneti la mzindawo: aliyense adagwiritsa ntchito akaunti pafupifupi theka la khobiri ndipo tsopano akuwopa chilango.
Ndinakumana ndi vuto popanda mantha kwambiri, ndikumva mu zonsezi mtundu wina wa chikondi cha hacker. Koma, ndithudi, ndinachotsa mapulogalamu onse a "fawn", ndinabisa ma disks a mndandanda wa "Chilichonse cha Hacker" kumbuyo kwa chipinda, ndinang'amba modem ndikuyibisa mopitirira. Ndinaphunzitsanso bambo anga zoti anene ngati atandipeza.
Ndinayambanso kuchita kafukufuku wanga.
Zinali zosavuta. Chifukwa chokhumudwa ndi mantha, "ogwiritsa ntchito zishango" adasiya kulumikizana kwawo konse; Ndidatsata mwachangu maunyolo omwe malowedwe olakwika adafalikira ngakhale asanawonekere pagulu.

Wolembayo akufufuza (chithunzi chobwezeretsedwa).

Pakatikati pa intaneti panali ophunzira atatu achaka choyamba, m'modzi mwa iwo adataya mwayi. Ndinaimbira aliyense wa iwo, ndikuyimba manambala kudzera mwa munthu wanga muofesi ya dean; Nditaimbira foni, ndinadziuza ndekha kuti ndine wofufuza yemweyo wa Ulyanovsk, ndikumupempha kuti anene chilichonse popanda kubisa. Zikadakhala zosavuta kundiululira, koma mantha ali ndi maso akulu - palibe m'modzi mwa ophunzira omwe amakayikira chilichonse, onse atatu adagwirizana "kukambirana ndi kafukufuku", akutembenukirana wina ndi mnzake, monga akunena, ndi giblets. Mitnik anganyadire ndi ine!
Tsoka ilo, sindinajambule zokambiranazo, koma ndidapeza kuti mawu achinsinsi adatsitsidwa kudzera mwa munthu wachinayi, wachibale wa director wa kampani yomweyi. Adagawana mawu achinsinsi ndi abwenzi ake ngati mchimwene wake, ndipo zomwe anthu atatu amadziwa, mzinda wonse ukudziwa.

Ndine wotsimikiza kuti ngati ndidatha kudziwa izi, ndiye kuti wofufuza wophunzitsidwa bwino adadziwa kale m'mawa wachiwiri. Apa zinkaoneka kuti n’kutha kwa nthanoyo, koma kunali koyambilira kumasuka chifukwa anthu ankaitanidwabe kuti akafunsidwe mafunso.
Msonkhano wosangalatsa kwambiri wa "otsitsa osadziwika" unakonzedwa: aliyense ankadziwana, ngati osati payekha, ndiye kudzera mukulankhulana pa intaneti, koma ankanamizira kuti analipo mwangozi. Wina adabweretsa abambo awo, wina adabweretsa amayi awo, wina adabweretsa loya.
Loya, mkazi wa sedate ndi wanzeru, anamvetsera mwatcheru ku mfundo zonse, malinga ndi zomwe zinapezeka kuti nkhaniyo inasindikizidwa poyamba mwaufulu, zomwe wogawayo ayenera kukhala ndi mlandu. Ndi iwo omwe amamasula atasintha mawu achinsinsi, zinthu sizinali zomveka bwino, koma ngakhale pano loya adalangiza kuti adikire milandu ndi umboni, ponena kuti tsopano wofufuzayo akuyesera kuopseza aliyense. Malangizowo anali odziwikiratu: dikirani, mwina kuti muthetse, kapena kuti mudziwe zambiri.

Aliyense anavomereza zimenezi. Aliyense kupatulapo mayi ake a Vovina.

Mukudziwa, pali anyamata otere omwe anakulira m'mabanja a amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi amayi ndi agogo awo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala achibwana komanso odalira chifukwa chotetezedwa mopitirira muyeso, nthawi zambiri amakhala aulesi, ndipo samazindikira kuti pali vuto ndi iwo. Kodi mukukumbukira, mwina, zojambula za Vova Sidorov?

Ndipo mkate wakonzeka, akangotopa, amaudya!

Vova wathu akanatha kukhala ndi nyenyezi muzojambula ngati iye mwini. Inde, n’zokayikitsa kuti asilikaliwo akanamulipira chifukwa cha kusalera bwino kwa bambo ake, koma zikanamupatsanso maziko ena odziimira paokha. Sitikudziwa izi, chifukwa Vova "adalowa" ku yunivesite.

Choncho, mayi Vovin anali chipwirikiti kuti chifukwa cha zonsezi, mwana wake adzathamangitsidwa, kumangidwa, kapena kulembedwa usilikali, ndi kudyedwa ndi kugwiriridwa mu usilikali. Ndipo ngati ndi choncho, ndiye kuti nthawi yomweyo amapita kwa wofufuzayo n’kumupempha kuti athetse nkhaniyi mwamtendere. Sizinali zotheka kufotokoza zifukwa zomveka kwa mkazi wakuthengo, ndipo Vova mwiniwakeyo anamvetsera kudandaula kwa amayi ake ndi maonekedwe osakhalapo, ngati kuti sizikumukhudza.
Kenako loyayo ananena kuti mmodzi mwa anthu oyenerera apite limodzi ndi mayiyo. Ndinadzipereka: choyamba, sindinaphonye izi, ndipo kachiwiri, zinali zotheka kupeza zatsopano zomwe zikuchitika.

Wofufuzayo anatilonjera ndi manja awiri n’kunena nthabwala kuti atipatse mtima wokoma mtima chifukwa chodzipatulira. Anandiwonetsa zolemba zina, monga zipika za manambala kuchokera padziwe. Ndipo atatha chithandizo chamaganizo, adaganiza zothetsa nkhaniyi mwamtendere, kulipira kampaniyo chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa ma ruble mazana angapo.
Amayi a Vova adavomereza izi nthawi yomweyo, popanda kukambirana. Komanso, iye anakonzekera pasadakhale chifukwa ndendende izi, mwamsanga kugulitsa malo, pafupifupi nyumba. Mbali yaing’ono kwambiri ya ndalamazo pambuyo pake inabwezedwa kwa iye ndi ena otengamo mbali m’kupandukako, koma ochulukawo anazizira.
Pamapeto pa nkhaniyi, tinakumana ndi ogwira ntchito pakampanipo, mayi anga anapereka ndalama, wofufuzayo anang'amba statement, ndipo onse anabalalika.

Vova, ndithudi, adachotsedwa chifukwa cha kulephera kwathunthu kwa maphunziro. Anachira ndikugwanso kangapo, ndipo, zikuwoneka, sanapitirire chaka chachiwiri - koma anali bwino.

Freebie sasintha

Ngati mukuganiza kuti zomwe zidachitika zidaphunzitsa wina, ndiye kuti ndikuseka pamaso panu kudzera mu polojekitiyi. Nkhani ya "Shield" isanakhale ndi nthawi yoiwalika, ina inachitika, osati yotsika kwambiri.

Izi ndi zomwe muyenera kudziwa: kuwonjezera pa mwayi wolembetsa wolipira kale, Volgatelecom inali ndi dziwe la modemu lakutali ku Ulyanovsk. Ndi chinthu chothandiza ngati mulibe ndalama mu akaunti yanu pakali pano, koma ndinu okonzeka kulipira kawiri mtengo wa kugwirizana.

Ndipo kachiwiri, pabwalo lam'deralo, mphekesera zimawonekera za freebie: kulowa kwa dziwe ili, momwe mungalowemo mu VT network yanu (anthu a Volga, kodi mumamva kupweteka pachifuwa chanu mukamva mawuwo? "Simix"?), koma ndi zaulere, monga momwe timafikira alendo. Ndipo netiweki ya Volgatelecom imakhala ndi mazana ndi masauzande a olembetsa a ADSL, okhala ndi gulu la FTP, macheza, p2p, ndipo, yemwe gehena samasewera, zipata za ICQ! M'maso mwaotsitsa, izi sizinali zoyipa kuposa intaneti wamba.
Zachidziwikire, mutha kupita kugawo la tariff patsamba la BT ndikupeza zonse zokhudzana ndi izi. Zinali zotsika mtengo, katatu kapena kanayi zotsika mtengo kuposa nthawi yanthawi yayitali, komabe sizinali zaulere. Choncho, poyamba malowedwe anagwiritsidwa ntchito mosamala kwambiri. Koma ndalamazo sizinafike kwa mwezi umodzi, ndiye wina ... Anthu anali atakokedwa: pafupifupi mzinda wonsewo unagwidwa ndi "malo omasuka a m'deralo", kugwiritsira ntchito chinali chinachake chomwe chinatengedwa mopepuka. Mafoni otanganidwa maola XNUMX patsiku, magigabytes a nkhani zoseketsa zotsitsidwa, ufulu wapa digito! Ndipo ngati anawo anali ndi khalidwe labwino, ayi, padzakhalanso akuluakulu okwanira.

Monga momwe mungaganizire, BT idachita izi mwanjira yake. Pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pambuyo pa kudzaza, anthu adalandira mabilu nthawi yonseyi. Ziwerengero zonse zomwe zinalipo zinali zoti palibe “zishango” zikanatha kuzilota; mdima unatsikira pa mzinda waulemerero wa Dimitrovgrad, kulira ndi kubuula kunadzaza makoma a nyumba zake!
Popeza ine ndekha ndinali wosamala nthawi ino ndipo sindinalowe m'mavuto, ndinayang'anitsitsa nkhaniyi pambali. Koma nkhaniyi idasindikizidwa m'manyuzipepala am'deralo ndipo, mwachilengedwe, pa intaneti: anthu opitilira chikwi adasudzulana - ndipo sindingathe kufotokoza momwe zinthu zilili ngati china chilichonse - ndipo izi zidasokoneza anthu. Zikuwoneka kuti panali mayesero ndi ma butting omwe akuchitika kwa nthawi ndithu, mafoni a ngongole adazimitsidwa, ndipo adatemberera "roach"; Pamapeto pake, maphwando adayanjanitsa - gawo la ngongoleyo linachotsedwa, gawo la zoperekazo linabwezeredwa.
Koma ndinawona mwachindunji mbali ina ya zochitika zomwe sizinaphatikizidwe m'manyuzipepala. Iwo omwe adalowa mu ndalama amafunikiradi wina womuimba mlandu: wolemba zinthu zoyambirira anali woyenera pa ntchitoyi. Adilesi yake idadziwika, ndipo gulu lankhondo lofuna kulanga linanyamuka kukachita zachiwembu. M'moyo weniweni, wankhondo wowopsa wapa network adakhala wophunzira wasukulu, yemwe adakana kumumenya.

Zosangalatsa ndi "roach"

Pofika m’chaka cha 2005, Volgotelecom ADSL inali itafika mumzinda wathu, ndipo pamwaŵi woyamba ndinaulumikiza. Sikuti mpaka pamenepo tinalibe othandizira ena a xDSL, koma anthu sakanatha kulipira ntchito zawo. Ndi VT zinali zosavuta pankhaniyi: ngakhale mtengo wolumikizirana ndi magalimoto unali wofunikira, zinthu zakumalo zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa zinali zaulere. Komanso, kukhalapo kwa zinthu zotere kunanenedwa mwachindunji muzotsatsa - amati, gwirizanitsani, ndi FTP-wareznik yathu ya terabyte itatu idzakhalapo kwa inu!

Ichi ndi chifukwa chake anthu adalumikizana. Pa "Fex" - ntchito yomweyi yogawana mafayilo - panalidi chilichonse chomwe mzimu wa nerd ungafune. Zithunzi zamasewera atsopano, kung'amba kwamakanema, mapulogalamu osweka, nyimbo, pron! Ndi chuma chotere, chifukwa chiyani mumafunikira intaneti? Zachidziwikire, kuchuluka kwamtundu wamtundu wakunja kudaphatikizidwa pakulembetsa, koma pamwamba pake mumayenera kulipira molingana ndi machenjerero ochenjera, kutengera yemwe VT adakumana naye. Zida zina zinali zotsika mtengo, koma zina mumatha kuwononga ma ruble angapo pa megabyte. Kunali kuzungulira "fex" ndi "kunja" komwe chipwirikiti chachikulu chinachitika.

Tinene kuti, mutakopeka ndi kutsatsa kokoma, mudazindikira kuti ntchito yosungira mafayilo, nthawi zambiri, ndiyosaloledwa ndipo zida zotere sizipezeka mwalamulo. Ngati ndi choncho, ndiye kuti kupezeka kwake sikutsimikiziridwa. Sevayo inali yopanda intaneti nthawi zonse, ndipo ikafika, kunali kosatheka kugwira ntchito nayo chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Tsiku lina, kasitomala wina wanzeru adalemba madandaulo kwa oyang'anira VT: momwe, amati, adandilonjeza Varez ndi zolaula, zonsezi zili kuti? Woyang'anira adalandira ndodo (monga ngati akusungira zinthu zosaloledwa) ndikuwopseza kuti atseka ntchito yosungira mafayilo.
Koma iyinso sinali yankho: anthu amapita ku "fex"! Kenako adachita izi: kuchuluka kwa kulumikizana kwapagulu ku seva kudachepetsedwa, magawo okhala ndi zolaula ndi warez adachotsedwa. Koma mutha kugula nokha akaunti kuchokera kwa woyang'anira kuti mupeze mwayi wokhazikika popanda zoletsa. Koma sindikuganiza kuti adatha kupindula nazo - posachedwa maukonde adasefukira ndi ntchito za p2p, pomwe mutha kutsitsa chilichonse chomwe mungafune.

Ndipo gawo lina la ma hysteric network okhazikika limalumikizidwa ndi p2p. Mitsinje yomweyi, ngati siili malire mwanjira iliyonse, idzatsitsidwa kuchokera kwa anzawo omwe angapezeke kudzera pa DHT. Ndipo monga ndanenera, magalimoto akunja anali okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ndipo ngakhale panali malangizo atsatanetsatane amomwe mungakhazikitsire zozimitsa moto ndi rocker kuti mukhalepo - ndani amawerenganso malangizowa? Chifukwa chake tsiku lililonse pamabwalo akumaloko panali mitu yomvetsa chisoni: "Ndinalowa mumsewu" / "Ndinawulukira kudziko lakunja, makolo anga adzandipha" / "Sindinakwere kulikonse, bwanji?!" Ambiri adagwidwa kangapo, chabwino, tisawaimbe mlandu - dzifunseni, kodi mungakhalepo muzankhanza zotere?

Patapita zaka zingapo, BT inayamba kuyambitsa mtundu wina wa unlim. Zowona, kuti izi zitheke, ogwiritsa ntchito adakonza magulu a anthu akung'anima ndi misonkhano pafupi ndi ofesi ya Vobla. Kodi mungaganizire izi? sindikupanga izi!

Anthu okhala ku Ulyanovsk akugwada pansi akupempha zopanda malire.

Madandaulo amisozi adagwira ntchito, koma sipakanakhala VT VT, khalani owona mtima. Wogulayo adalonjezedwa kuti apeza liwiro la, titi, megabit, koma kwenikweni adalandira ma kilobits 128 bwino kwambiri. Pamene kasitomala adadandaula, adalandira yankho: liwiro lidalonjezedwa mpaka megabit, zonse zidakwaniritsidwa! Panthawiyo, mawaya awa anali atangoonekera kumene, koma mofulumira kwambiri adalandiridwa ndi onse opereka chithandizo.
Koma si zokhazo! Mutangotha ​​kutsitsa ma gigabytes angapo pa liwiro ili, liwiro linatsika kwambiri, mpaka ma kilobits angapo. Ndi mafunde anji a chidani chimene ichi chinayambitsa sichingakhoze kufotokozedwa m’mawu; nthawi zina chidani chinayambitsa madandaulo ku FAS, bungweli lidakonza zoyendera, pomwe VT idachotsa zoletsa zonse - kenako adayatsanso mpopiyo.
Ulyanovsk anayenera kupirira, koma osati Dimitrovgrad. Woyang'anira wakomweko mwina sanafune kuyika ziletso, kapena zida sizinalole - koma m'tawuni yathu aliyense anali ndi ma megabits asanu ndi limodzi mpaka asanu ndi atatu ngakhale pamitengo yotsika kwambiri yopanda malire.

Koma bwanji ngati mulibe ndalama zimenezo? Chabwino, ngati mutakhala ndi ubongo ndipo mulibe chikumbumtima, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita opareshoni kuti mupeze njira yakunja yanu.
Mukalumikizidwa, makasitomala onse adapatsidwa modemu yofanana ya D-Link yokhala ndi firmware yakale. Mwachikhazikitso, modemu idayatsidwa mumayendedwe a rauta, kotero kuti console yake ndi gulu la admin zidakhazikika mu netiweki. Kupeza ma modemu oterowo pamaneti inali ntchito yofunikira; mwayi wokakamiza mwankhanza kutonthoza kunali kovuta, koma kotheka. Koma ndiye panali kale aerobatics apamwamba kwambiri. Anali:

1. Lowani mu modem ndikulowa mumayendedwe akuthwanima. Izi zidatsegula seva ya TFTP pamenepo.

2. M'malo mwa fimuweya, kwezani chinsinsi cha proxy mu malo ochepa aulere a memory memory ya modemu. Munayenera kulemba ndi kusonkhanitsa binary nokha, kapena mumadziwa komwe mungaipeze.

3. Sunthani fayilo yomwe idakwezedwa ku / bin, ipatseni ufulu wochita ndikuyika autorun init.

4. Yambitsaninso modemu kuti ikhale yabwinobwino.

Ngati zonse zidachitika molondola, mumapeza dzenje kunja, ndipo wobedwayo adalandira njira yocheperako, yabwino kwambiri. Choipa kwambiri, "analowa m'mavuto."
Kuti mutetezeke ku mliriwu, kunali kokwanira kusintha modemu kuti ikhale mlatho, kapena kusinthira fimuweya - zosinthazo zikuphatikizanso chitetezo champhamvu. Iwo adanena kuti pambuyo pake panali njira zina zowonongera, koma sindikudziwanso za izi - panthawiyo ndinali nditasamukira ku Samara, kumene kuwombera kunali kutachitika kale. nkhani zosiyana kotheratu.

PS

Nditatha kufotokoza nkhanizi mu wanga njira, kenako ndinalandira ndemanga zingapo kuchokera kwa wochita nawo zochitikazo. Ndi chilolezo chake, ndiwawonjezera ku nkhani yanga, akugwirizana bwino kwambiri:

Kusanabwere zopanda malire, VT idakhalanso ndi kuthyolako kosavomerezeka - mutha kulembetsa adilesi ya IP yapabwalo ngati projekiti, kutchula doko 80, ndikuyendayenda kunja pogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto akumaloko. Ikagweranso pazifukwa zina, wina wotchedwa VT, adadandaula ndipo adatseka freebie kwa aliyense, ndipo adapatsa admin lyula. Ndipo achifwamba amtaneti ndiye adafunadi kupeza munthu uyu ndikumulanga chifukwa cha kupusa kotere, ngakhale tsabola m'modzi ku ICQ adandiuza kuti ndipite kwinakwake ndi wina "kukagula."

Chabwino, nkhani ina, iyi ndi yanga ndekha: m'masiku a "zopanda malire" ndinalemba mita ya magalimoto yomwe inawerengera (koma sindinatseke) magalimoto akunja mu nthawi yeniyeni. Ndipo panali chinyengo choterocho - mndandanda wa ma IP akumaloko ukhoza kutsitsidwa patsamba la VT, chosinthira chodziwikiratu cha nkhaniyi chidapangidwa mu pulogalamuyi. Ndidapanganso tsamba la pulogalamuyi, ndikulemba pamenepo "pulogalamu yowerengera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto, kuwerengera zida zakunja, mindandanda imapangidwira VT." Ndipo kotero iye anawerengera molakwika kwa wina, ndipo "winawake" sanapeze chirichonse chanzeru kuposa kudandaula kwa VT - monga, apa pali "anu" pulogalamu, kuwerengera molakwika, kubwezera ndalama! Ndipo VT yandilembera kale makalata owopseza, monga "chotani." Chabwino, ndinamvetsetsa chizindikirocho, ndinagwetsa malowa, ndinaponyera kachidindo pabwalo, ngati sindine ndipo nyumbayo si yanga.

Ndikudabwa ngati pali aliyense pano amene anali pa Winf, Dgrad, kapena Simix masiku amenewo? Kapena mwina muli ndi nkhani zanu pa intaneti zomwe mungagawane? Mwina adakoka pwl kuchokera pagawo losatsegulidwa lamanetiweki mdera lanulo? Kodi munapanga scan subnet ya operekayo kenako kulankhula ndi admin? Kodi mwakhala osagona usiku mukucheza ndi anthu openga omwewo?

Gawani zokumbukira zanu chifukwa zinali zabwino.

Source: www.habr.com