Seputembala uno, Broadcom (omwe kale anali CA) adatulutsa mtundu watsopano wa 20.2 wa yankho lake la DX Operations Intelligence (DX OI). Izi zimayikidwa pamsika ngati njira yowunikira maambulera. Dongosololi limatha kulandira ndikuphatikiza deta kuchokera ku machitidwe owunikira a madera osiyanasiyana (ma network, zomangamanga, mapulogalamu, ma database) a onse a CA ndi opanga gulu lachitatu, kuphatikiza mayankho otseguka (Zabbix, Prometheus ndi ena).

Ntchito yaikulu ya DX OI ndiyo kupanga njira yowonjezera yowonjezera ndi utumiki (RSM) yochokera kumagulu okonzekera (CU), omwe amadzaza maziko osungiramo zinthu akaphatikizidwa ndi machitidwe a chipani chachitatu. DX OI imagwiritsa ntchito Machine Learning ndi Artificial Intelligence (ML ndi AI) ntchito pa data yomwe imalowa papulatifomu, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wowunika / kulosera za kulephera kwa KE yeniyeni komanso kuchuluka kwa kulephera kwa bizinesi, yomwe zimachokera ku KE yeniyeni. Kuphatikiza apo, DX OI ndi mfundo imodzi yosonkhanitsira zochitika zowunikira komanso, molingana, kuphatikiza ndi dongosolo la Service Desk, lomwe ndi mwayi wosatsutsika wogwiritsa ntchito dongosololi m'malo owunikira ogwirizana pakusinthana kwantchito kwa mabungwe. M'nkhaniyi tikuuzani zambiri za machitidwe a dongosolo ndikuwonetsa ogwiritsira ntchito ndi oyang'anira.

DX OI Solution Architecture

Pulatifomu ya DX ili ndi zomangamanga zazing'ono, zoyikidwa ndikuyendetsa Kubernetes kapena OpenShift. Chithunzi chotsatirachi chikuwonetsa zigawo za yankho zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati zida zowunikira zodziimira kapena zingasinthidwe ndi machitidwe omwe alipo omwe ali ndi ntchito zofanana (pali zitsanzo za machitidwe oterowo pachithunzichi) ndikugwirizanitsa ndi ambulera ya DX OI. Pachithunzi pansipa:

• Kuyang'anira mapulogalamu am'manja mu DX App Experience Analytics;
• Kuyang'anira magwiridwe antchito mu DX APM;
• Kuyang'anira zomangamanga mu DX Infrastructure Manager;
• Kuwunika zida zama netiweki mu DX NetOps Manager.

Zida za DX zimayenda pagulu la Kubernetes ndikungoyambitsa ma POD atsopano. Pansipa pali chojambula chapamwamba.

Kuwongolera, kukulitsa ndi kukweza kwa nsanja ya DX kumachitika mu administrative console. Kuchokera pa kontrakitala imodzi, mutha kuyang'anira zomanga zanyumba zambiri zomwe zimatha kukhala mabizinesi angapo kapena mabizinesi angapo mkati mwakampani. Muchitsanzo ichi, malo aliwonse amatha kukhazikitsidwa payekhapayekha ngati wobwereka wokhala ndi makonzedwe ake.

Administration Console ndi chida chogwiritsa ntchito pa intaneti komanso kasamalidwe kadongosolo kamene kamapatsa oyang'anira mawonekedwe osasinthika, ogwirizana kuti azigwira ntchito zoyang'anira magulu.

Opanga nyumba zatsopano zamabizinesi kapena mabizinesi mkati mwa kampani amatumizidwa mphindi zochepa. Izi ndizopindulitsa ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi dongosolo loyang'anira logwirizana, koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, pamtunda wa nsanja (osati ufulu wopeza), chepetsani zinthu zowunikira pakati pa madipatimenti.

Njira zothandizira zothandizira komanso kuyang'anira ntchito zamabizinesi

DX OI ili ndi njira zopangira ntchito ndikupanga ma PCM akale ndikukhazikitsa malingaliro amphamvu ndi zolemera pakati pa zigawo zautumiki. Palinso njira zotumizira PCM kuchokera ku CMDB yakunja. Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa mkonzi wa PCM womangidwa (onani zolemera za ulalo).

DX OI imapereka chiwongolero chokwanira chazizindikiro zazikuluzikulu za magwiridwe antchito abizinesi kapena ntchito za IT pamlingo wokulirapo, kuphatikiza kupezeka kwa ntchito ndi kuneneratu za kulephera. Chidachi chingaperekenso chidziwitso cha zotsatira za nkhani yogwira ntchito kapena kusintha kwa kamangidwe ka zigawo za IT (ntchito kapena zomangamanga) pa ntchito yamalonda. Chithunzi chili m'munsichi ndi dashboard yolumikizana yomwe ikuwonetsa momwe ntchito zonse zilili.

Tiyeni tiwone zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito ya Digital Banking monga chitsanzo. Mwa kuwonekera pa dzina la ntchitoyo, timapita ku PCM yatsatanetsatane ya ntchitoyi. Tikuwona kuti momwe ntchito ya Digital Banking ilili zimatengera momwe magwiridwe antchito amagwirira ntchito komanso zolemetsa zosiyanasiyana. Kugwira ntchito zolemera ndi kuziwonetsa ndi phindu losangalatsa la DX OI.

Topology ndi gawo lofunikira pakuwunika momwe bizinesi ikugwirira ntchito, kulola oyendetsa ndi mainjiniya kusanthula ubale pakati pa zigawo, kupeza chomwe chimayambitsa komanso chikoka.

DX OI Topology Viewer ndi ntchito yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito deta yochokera ku domeni yomwe imasonkhanitsa deta mwachindunji kuchokera kuzinthu zowunikira. Chidachi chidapangidwa kuti chisake magawo angapo am'masitolo a topology ndikuwonetsa mapu okhudzana ndi maubale. Kuti mufufuze zovuta, mutha kupita ku gawo lazovuta la Backend Banking ndikuwona ma topology ndi zovuta. Muthanso kusanthula mauthenga a alamu ndi ma metrics ogwirira ntchito pagawo lililonse.

Tikamasanthula magawo a Malipiro (ogwiritsa ntchito), titha kutsatira ma KPI a bizinesi, omwe amaganiziridwanso powerengera kupezeka ndi thanzi lautumiki. Chitsanzo cha bizinesi ya KPI chikuwonetsedwa pansipa:

Zochitika Zowerengera

Kuchepetsa phokoso la algorithmic kudzera mumagulu angozi

Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za DX OI pakukonza zochitika ndikuphatikiza. Injini imagwira ntchito pazidziwitso zonse zomwe zikubwera mudongosolo kuti zizindikire mawonekedwe otengera zinthu zosiyanasiyana ndikuziphatikiza pamodzi. Maguluwa ndi odziphunzira okha ndipo safunikira kukonzedwa pamanja.

Chifukwa chake, kuphatikiza kumalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza ndikuphatikiza kuchuluka kwa zochitika ndikusanthula okhawo omwe ali ndi nkhani zofanana. Mwachitsanzo, mndandanda wa zochitika zomwe zikuyimira zochitika zomwe zimakhudza mapulogalamu kapena malo opangira deta. Mikhalidweyi imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina ophunzirira makina opangira ma algorithms omwe amagwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana kwakanthawi, ubale wapamtunda, komanso kukonza zilankhulo zachibadwidwe kuti aunike. Ziwerengero zomwe zili m'munsizi zikuwonetsa zitsanzo za mawonedwe a magulu osakanikirana a mauthenga, otchedwa Mikhalidwe Alarms, ndi Umboni Wanthawi Yanthawi, zomwe zimasonyeza magawo akuluakulu amagulu ndi ndondomeko yochepetsera chiwerengero cha zochitika zaphokoso.

Kusanthula kwa zovuta za mizu ndi kulumikizana kwa kuwonongeka

M'malo osakanizidwa amasiku ano, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumatha kukhudza machitidwe angapo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwamphamvu. Zotsatira zake, machenjezo angapo amatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku machitidwe osiyanasiyana, koma okhudzana ndi vuto lomwelo kapena chochitika. DX OI imagwiritsa ntchito njira za eni ake kupondereza zidziwitso zosafunikira komanso zobwereza ndikugwirizanitsa zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi kuzindikira kwabwino kwa zovuta komanso kuthetsa mwachangu.

Tiyeni tiganizire chitsanzo pamene dongosolo limalandira mauthenga ambiri adzidzidzi pazinthu zosiyanasiyana (KE) zomwe zimagwira ntchito imodzi. Zikakhudza kupezeka ndi kutha kwa ntchitoyo, dongosololi lipanga alamu yautumiki (Service Alarm), kuwonetsa ndikuwonetsa chomwe chingakhale choyambitsa (vuto la CI ndi uthenga wama alarm pa CI) zomwe zathandizira kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito kapena kulephera kwa utumiki. Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwa ntchito ya Webex.

DX OI imakulolani kuti mugwire ntchito ndi zochitika kudzera muzochita mwanzeru pamawonekedwe a intaneti adongosolo. Ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugawira zochitika pamanja kwa wogwira ntchitoyo kuti athetse mavuto, kukonzanso / kuvomereza zidziwitso, kupanga matikiti kapena kutumiza zidziwitso za imelo, kuyendetsa zolembera zokha kuti athetse vuto ladzidzidzi (Kukonzanso Ntchito Kuyenda, zina zambiri pambuyo pake). Mwanjira imeneyi, DX OI imalola oyendetsa ma shift kuti ayang'ane kwambiri pa uthenga wa alamu ndikuthandiziranso kusanja mauthenga m'magulu osiyanasiyana.

Ma algorithms a makina pokonza ma metric ndi kusanthula magwiridwe antchito

Kuphunzira pamakina kumakupatsani mwayi wolondolera, kuphatikizira ndikuwonera zizindikiro zazikuluzikulu zanthawi ina iliyonse, zomwe zimapatsa wogwiritsa ntchito zotsatirazi:

• Kuzindikira zovuta ndi zovuta za magwiridwe antchito;
• Kuyerekeza zizindikiro zingapo za zida zomwezo, zolumikizirana kapena maukonde;
• Kuyerekeza kwa zizindikiro zofanana pa zinthu zingapo;
• Kuyerekeza kwa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana za chinthu chimodzi ndi zingapo;
• Kuyerekeza kwa ma multidimensional metrics pazinthu zingapo.

Kusanthula ma metric omwe akulowa mudongosolo, DX OI imagwiritsa ntchito ma analytics a makina pogwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu a masamu, omwe amathandizira kuchepetsa nthawi yokhazikitsa malo osasunthika ndikutulutsa machenjezo pakachitika zovuta.

Chotsatira chogwiritsa ntchito masamu masamu ndikumanga zomwe zimatchedwa kuti mwina kugawa kwa metric value (Rare, Probable, Center, Mean, Real). Ziwerengero pamwambapa ndi pansipa zikuwonetsa kugawanika kwa kuthekera.

Ma grafu awiri omwe ali pamwambapa akuwonetsa izi:

• Deta Yeniyeni (Yeniyeni). Deta yeniyeni imakonzedwa ngati mzere wakuda wolimba (wopanda ma alarm) kapena mzere wolimba wakuda (ma alarm). Mzerewu umawerengedwa kutengera deta yeniyeni ya metric. Poyerekeza deta yeniyeni ndi wapakatikati, mutha kuwona mwachangu kusiyanasiyana kwa metric. Chochitika chikachitika, mzere wakuda umasintha kukhala mzere wolimba wamtundu womwe umafanana ndi kuuma kwa chochitikacho ndikuwonetsa zithunzi ndi kuuma kofananira pamwamba pa graph. Mwachitsanzo, kufiira kumaimira vuto lalikulu, lalanje ngati vuto lalikulu, ndi chikasu ngati vuto laling'ono.
• Tanthauzo la mtengo wa chizindikiro. Pakatikati kapena tanthauzo la muyeso akuwonetsedwa ngati mzere wotuwa patchati. Mtengo wapakati umawonetsedwa ngati palibe mbiri yokwanira.
• Mtengo wapakati wa chizindikiro (mtengo wapakati). Mzere wapakati ndi wapakati pa mzerewu ndipo umawonetsedwa ngati mzere wa madontho obiriwira. Magawo omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi mzerewu ali pafupi kwambiri ndi zomwe zimafanana ndi chizindikirocho.
• Common Value. Deta yonse ya zone imatsata mzere wapakati wapafupi kwambiri kapena wabwinobwino pa metric yanu ndipo imawoneka ngati bala yobiriwira. Mawerengedwe owunika amayika zoni yonse paperesenti imodzi pamwamba kapena pansi pazabwinobwino.
• Zambiri za Probabilistic. Deta yotheka ya zone ikuwonetsedwa ngati kapamwamba kobiriwira pa graph. Dongosololi limayika zoni yotheka kukhala maperesenti awiri pamwamba kapena pansi pazabwinobwino.
• Zambiri zosowa. Deta ya zone yosowa ikuwonetsedwa pa graph ngati kapamwamba kobiriwira. Dongosololi limayika chigawo chokhala ndi miyeso yosowa kwambiri maperesenti atatu pamwamba kapena pansi pa chizolowezi ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a chizindikiro kunja kwanthawi zonse, pomwe makinawo amapanga zomwe zimatchedwa Anomaly Alert.

Chododometsa ndi muyeso kapena chochitika chomwe sichikugwirizana ndi momwe metric ikuyendera. Kuzindikira mosadziwika bwino kuti muzindikire zovuta ndikumvetsetsa zomwe zikuchitika pamagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi ntchito ndizofunikira kwambiri pa DX OI. Kuzindikira mosadziwika bwino kumakupatsani mwayi kuti nonse muzindikire machitidwe osazolowereka (mwachitsanzo, seva yomwe imayankha pang'onopang'ono kuposa nthawi zonse, kapena zochitika zachilendo zapaintaneti zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kuthyolako) ndikuyankha moyenera (kukweza chochitika, kugwiritsa ntchito script ya Remediation).

Chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha DX OI chimapereka maubwino awa:

• Palibe chifukwa choyika malire. DX OI idzasonkhanitsa deta palokha ndikuzindikira zolakwika.
• DX OI imaphatikizapo nzeru zoposa khumi zopanga kupanga ndi makina ophunzirira makina, kuphatikizapo EWMA (Exponentially-Weighted-Moving-Average) ndi KDE (Kernel Density Estimation). Ma algorithms awa amakupatsani mwayi wosanthula zomwe zimayambitsa mwachangu ndikulosera zam'tsogolo.

Ma analytics olosera komanso chidziwitso cha zolephera zomwe zingatheke

Predictive Insights ndi gawo lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamakina kuphunzira kuzindikira mawonekedwe ndi momwe zimachitikira. Malingana ndi zochitikazi, dongosololi limaneneratu zochitika zomwe zingachitike m'tsogolomu. Mauthengawa akuwonetsa kuti ziyenera kuchitidwa ma metric asanadutse momwe wakhalira, zomwe zimakhudza ntchito zofunikira zamabizinesi. Zolosera zam'tsogolo zikuwonetsedwa pachithunzi pansipa.

Ndipo ichi ndi chithunzithunzi cha zidziwitso zolosera za metric inayake.

Kuwonetseratu kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zamakompyuta ndi ntchito yofotokozera zochitika za katundu

Ntchito yokonzekera mphamvu ya Capacity Analytics imathandizira kuyang'anira zida za IT powonetsetsa kuti chuma chikuli bwino kuti chikwaniritse zosowa zamabizinesi apano ndi amtsogolo. Mudzatha kukhathamiritsa magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito azinthu zomwe zilipo, kukonzekera ndikulungamitsa ndalama zilizonse.

Gawo la Capacity Analytics mu DX OI limapereka maubwino awa:

• Mphamvu zolosera pazaka zapamwamba;
• Kutsimikiza kwa nthawi yomwe zofunikira zowonjezera zimafunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti ntchitoyo ndi yabwino;
• Kugula zinthu zowonjezera pokhapokha pakufunika;
• Kuwongolera bwino kwa zomangamanga ndi maukonde;
• Kuthetsa ndalama zosafunikira za mphamvu pozindikira zinthu zomwe sizikugwiritsidwa ntchito molakwika;
• Kuchita kuwunika kwa katundu wazinthu ngati pakufunika kuwonjezeka kwa kufunikira kwa ntchito kapena zothandizira.

Tsamba la Capacity Analytics DX OI (chithunzi pansipa) lili ndi ma widget awa:

• Mkhalidwe Wakuthekera Kwazinthu;
• Magulu / ntchito zoyendetsedwa (Magulu Oyang'aniridwa / Ntchito);
• Ogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri (Top Capacity Consumers).

Tsamba lalikulu la Capacity Analytics likuwonetsa zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira muyeso ndikutha mphamvu. Tsambali limathandiza oyang'anira nsanja kupeza zinthu zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito mopitilira muyeso ndikuwathandiza kusinthanso kukula ndi kukhathamiritsa zinthu. Mkhalidwe wa chuma ukhoza kuwunikidwa potengera zizindikiro zamitundu ndi makhalidwe awo. Zothandizira zimagawidwa molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchulukana kwawo patsamba la kuchuluka kwazinthu. Mutha kudina pamitundu iliyonse kuti muwone mndandanda wazinthu zomwe zasankhidwa. Kenaka, mapu a kutentha akuwonetsedwa ndi zinthu zonse ndi zolosera za miyezi 12, zomwe zimakulolani kuzindikira zinthu zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha.

Pa metrics iliyonse mu Capacity Analytics, mutha kufotokoza zosefera zomwe DX Operational Intelligence imagwiritsa ntchito kulosera (chithunzi pansipa).

Zosefera zotsatirazi zilipo:

• Metric. Metric yomwe idzagwiritsidwe ntchito pazolosera.
• Kutengera. Kusankhidwa kwa kuchuluka kwa deta yakale yomwe idzagwiritsidwe ntchito pomanga zolosera zam'tsogolo. Mundawu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyerekeza ndi kusanthula zomwe zikuchitika mwezi watha, mayendedwe a miyezi 3 yapitayo, zomwe zikuchitika pachaka, ndi zina zambiri.
• Kukula. Chiyembekezo cha kukula kwa ntchito yomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kuti muwonetsere kulosera kwanu kwamphamvu. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulosera za kukula kupitilira zomwe zikuyembekezeka. Mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zinthu kukuyembekezeka kukwera ndi 40 peresenti chifukwa cha kutsegulidwa kwa ofesi yatsopano.

Kusanthula zolemba

Kusanthula kwa chipika cha DX OI kumapereka:

• kusonkhanitsa, kusonkhanitsa zipika kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana (kuphatikiza zomwe zimapezedwa ndi mabungwe ndi njira zopanda othandizira);
• kusanja deta ndi normalization;
• kusanthula kutsata zikhalidwe zokhazikitsidwa ndi kubadwa kwa zochitika;
• kugwirizanitsa zochitika zochokera ku zipika, kuphatikizapo zochitika zomwe zalandiridwa chifukwa cha kuyang'anira zomangamanga za IT;
• kuyang'ana kwa data kutengera kusanthula mu DX Dashboards;
• ziganizo zokhuza kupezeka kwa mautumiki potengera kusanthula kwa deta kuchokera ku zipika.

Kutolera zipika pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopanda agent kumachitika ndi makina a Windows Event logs ndi Syslog. Njira yotengera ma agent yosonkhanitsira zolemba zolemba.

Ntchito Yokhazikika Mwadzidzidzi (Kukonzanso)

Zochita zokha kuti mukonze zochitika zadzidzidzi (Remediation Workflow) zimakulolani kuthetsa mavuto omwe adayambitsa kubadwa kwa chochitika mu DX OI. Mwachitsanzo, vuto la kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka CPU limatulutsa uthenga wa alamu, Remediation Workflow imathetsa vutoli poyambitsanso seva pomwe vuto lidachitika. Kuphatikizana pakati pa DX OI ndi makina opangira makina kumakupatsani mwayi woyendetsa njira zokonzetsera kuchokera pamwambo wa zochitika mu DX Operational Intelligence ndikuwayang'anira mu makina opangira makina.

Mukaphatikizana ndi makina odzipangira okha, mutha kuyambitsa zochita zokha kuti mukonze vuto lililonse mu DX OI console kuchokera pamtundu wa alamu. Mutha kuwona zomwe mwalimbikitsa komanso zambiri zokhudzana ndi kuchuluka kwa chidaliro (mwayi woti zinthu zitha kuthetsedwa pochitapo kanthu).

Poyambirira, pamene palibe ziwerengero pa zotsatira za Remediation Workflow, injini yovomerezeka imasonyeza ofuna kutsata mawu osakira, ndiye kuti zotsatira za kuphunzira zamakina zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo injini imayamba kulangiza njira yokonzanso yochokera ku heuristic. Mukangoyamba kuwunika zotsatira za malangizo omwe alandilidwa, kulondola kwa malingalirowo kudzayenda bwino.

Chitsanzo cha ndemanga kuchokera kwa wogwiritsa ntchito: wogwiritsa ntchito amasankha ngati angakonde kapena sakonda zomwe akufuna kuchita, ndipo dongosolo limaganiziranso chisankhochi popanga zina zowonjezera. Konda/kusakonda:

Zochita zovomerezeka zowongolera alamu inayake zimatengera kuphatikizika kwa mayankho omwe amatsimikizira ngati zomwe akuchitazo ndizovomerezeka. DX OI imabwera ndi kuphatikiza kokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito ndi Automic Automation.

Kuphatikiza kwa DX OI ndi machitidwe a chipani chachitatu

Sitikhala mwatsatanetsatane pa kuphatikiza kwa data kuchokera kuzinthu zowunikira zachilengedwe za Broadcom (DX NetOps, DX Infrastructure Management, DX Application Performance Management). M'malo mwake, tiyeni tiwone momwe deta kuchokera ku machitidwe a chipani chachitatu akuphatikizidwa ndikuyang'ana chitsanzo cha kugwirizanitsa ndi imodzi mwa machitidwe otchuka kwambiri - Zabbix.

Pophatikizana ndi machitidwe a chipani chachitatu, gawo la DX Gateway limagwiritsidwa ntchito. DX Gateway ili ndi zigawo zitatu - On-Prem Gateway, RESTmon ndi Log Collector (Logstash). Mutha kukhazikitsa zida zonse zitatu kapena zomwe mukufuna posintha fayilo yosinthira pakuyika DX Gateway. Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa kamangidwe ka DX Gateway.

Tiyeni tilingalire cholinga cha zigawo za DX Gateway padera.

Pa-Prem Gateway. Uwu ndiye mawonekedwe omwe amasonkhanitsa ma alarm kuchokera papulatifomu ya DX ndikutumiza zochitika zama alamu kumakina ena. On-Prem Gateway imakhala ngati wofufuza yemwe nthawi ndi nthawi amasonkhanitsa deta ya zochitika kuchokera ku DX OI pogwiritsa ntchito HTTPS pempho API, kenako amatumiza zidziwitso ku seva yachitatu yomwe imaphatikizidwa ndi nsanja ya DX pogwiritsa ntchito ma webhooks.

DX Log Collector imalandira syslog kuchokera kuzipangizo zamakono kapena ma seva ndikuyiyika ku OI. DX Log Collector imakulolani kuti mulekanitse mapulogalamu omwe amapanga mauthenga, makina omwe amawasunga, ndi mapulogalamu omwe amawafotokozera ndi kuwasanthula. Uthenga uliwonse uli ndi chizindikiro cha chinthu chosonyeza mtundu wa mapulogalamu omwe amatulutsa uthengawo, ndipo mlingo wa kuuma umaperekedwa kwa iwo. Mu DX Dashboards, zonsezi zitha kuwonedwa.

DX RESTmon imaphatikizana ndi zinthu/ntchito za chipani chachitatu kudzera pa REST API ndikupititsa deta ku OI. Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa ntchito ya DX RESTmon pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo chophatikizira ndi Solarwinds ndi machitidwe owunikira a SCOM.

Zofunikira za DX RESTmon:

• Lumikizani ku gwero la data la gulu lina lililonse kuti mulandire data:
  • PULL: kulumikiza ndi kupeza deta kuchokera ku REST APIs;
  • PUSH: kuchuluka kwa data kupita ku RESTmon kudzera pa REST.
• Thandizo la mawonekedwe a JSON ndi XML;
• Landirani ma metrics, zidziwitso, magulu, topology, inventory, ndi logs;
• Zolumikizira zokonzeka zida / matekinoloje osiyanasiyana, ndizothekanso kupanga cholumikizira ku gwero lililonse ndi API yotseguka (mndandanda wa zolumikizira zamabokosi pachithunzi pansipa);
• Kuthandizira kutsimikizika koyambira (chosasinthika) mukamapeza mawonekedwe a Swagger ndi API;
• Thandizo la HTTPS (mwachisawawa) pa mauthenga onse omwe akubwera ndi otuluka;
• Thandizo la ma proxies omwe akubwera ndi otuluka;
• Kuthekera kwamphamvu kwamalemba pamalemba olandilidwa kudzera pa REST;
• Kuyika makonda ndi RESTmon kuti musanthule bwino komanso kuwona zipika;
• Thandizo lochotsa zidziwitso zamagulu pazida pakuwunika ndikuyika mu OI kuti muwunike ndikuwonera;
• Thandizo lofananira nthawi zonse. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusanthula ndi kufananiza mauthenga a chipika omwe alandilidwa kudzera pa REST, ndikupanga kapena kutseka zochitika motengera momwe amafotokozera nthawi zonse.

Tsopano tiyeni tiwone njira yokhazikitsira kuphatikiza kwa DX OI ndi Zabbix kudzera pa DX RESTmon. Kuphatikiza kwa bokosi kumatenga izi kuchokera ku Zabbix:

• deta yazinthu;
• topology;
• Mavuto;
• metrics.

Popeza cholumikizira cha Zabbix chilipo m'bokosilo, zonse zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika kuti mukhazikitse kuphatikiza ndikusinthira mbiri ndi adilesi ya IP ya seva ya Zabbix ndi akaunti, kenako ndikuyika mbiriyo kudzera pa intaneti ya Swagger. . Chitsanzo chili muzithunzi ziwiri zotsatira.

Pambuyo pokhazikitsa kuphatikizika, ntchito zowunikira za DX OI zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa zitha kupezeka paza data kuchokera ku Zabbix, zomwe ndi: Alarm Analytics, Performance Analytics, Predictive Insights, Service Analytics ndi Remediation. Chithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa chitsanzo cha kusanthula magwiridwe antchito azinthu zophatikizidwa kuchokera ku Zabbix.

Pomaliza

DX OI ndi chida chamakono chowunikira chomwe chidzapereka magwiridwe antchito ofunikira ku madipatimenti a IT, kulola kuti zisankho zachangu komanso zolondola zipangidwe kuti zithandizire kupititsa patsogolo luso la IT ndi ntchito zamabizinesi pogwiritsa ntchito kusanthula kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kwa eni mapulogalamu ndi mayunitsi abizinesi, DX OI iwerengera kuchuluka kwa kupezeka ndi mtundu wa ntchito osati potengera zizindikiro zaukadaulo za IT, komanso ma KPI abizinesi otengedwa kuchokera ku ziwerengero za ogwiritsa ntchito.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za yankho ili, chonde tumizani pempho lachiwonetsero kapena woyendetsa ndege m'njira yabwino kwa inu patsamba lathu.

Source: www.habr.com