Laputopu wopanga Laputopu Framework Computer, amene amalimbikitsa kudzikonza yekha ndi amayesetsa kuti katundu wake mosavuta disassemble, kukweza ndi m'malo zigawo zikuluzikulu, walengeza kutulutsidwa kwa code source kwa Embedded Controller (EC) fimuweya ntchito mu Framework Laptop. . Khodiyo imatsegulidwa pansi pa layisensi ya BSD.
Lingaliro lalikulu la Laputopu ya Framework ndikutha kusonkhanitsa laputopu kuchokera ku ma module, ofanana ndi momwe wogwiritsa ntchito angasonkhanitsire kompyuta yapakompyuta kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe sizinapangidwe ndi wopanga. Laputopu ya Framework imatha kuyitanitsa magawo ndikusonkhanitsidwa kukhala chida chomaliza ndi wogwiritsa ntchito. Chigawo chilichonse mu chipangizochi chimalembedwa momveka bwino komanso chosavuta kuchotsa. Ngati ndi kotheka, wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusintha mwamsanga gawo lililonse, ndipo pakagwa kuwonongeka, yesani kukonza chipangizo chake mwiniwake pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo ndi mavidiyo operekedwa ndi wopanga ndi chidziwitso pa msonkhano / disassembly, m'malo mwa zigawo ndi kukonza.
Kuphatikiza pakusintha kukumbukira ndi kusungirako, ndizotheka kusinthira bolodi lamava, kesi (mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo), kiyibodi (masanjidwe osiyanasiyana) ndi adaputala opanda zingwe. Kudzera m'mipata ya Kadi Yowonjezera, mutha kulumikiza ma module ena 4 ndi USB-C, USB-A, HDMI, DisplayPort, MicroSD ndi drive yachiwiri kupita pa laputopu osasokoneza mlanduwo. Mbaliyi imalola wogwiritsa ntchito kusankha madoko ofunikira ndikuwongolera nthawi iliyonse (mwachitsanzo, ngati palibe doko la USB lokwanira, mutha kusintha gawo la HDMI ndi USB). Pakawonongeka kapena kukonzanso, mutha kugula padera zinthu monga chophimba (13.5 β³ 2256 Γ 1504), batire, touchpad, kamera yapaintaneti, kiyibodi, khadi yomveka, mlandu, bolodi yokhala ndi sensa ya chala, ma hinges okwera. chophimba ndi okamba .
Kutsegula firmware kumawonjezeranso okonda kupanga ndikuyika ma firmware ena. Firmware ya EmbeddedController imathandizira ma boardard a m'badwo wa 11 Intel Core i5 ndi i7 processors, ndipo ili ndi udindo wochita zinthu zotsika ndi zida, monga kuyambitsa purosesa ndi chipset, kuwongolera zowunikira ndi zizindikiro, kulumikizana ndi kiyibodi ndi touchpad, kuwongolera mphamvu ndikukonzekera gawo loyambira loyambira. Khodi ya firmware idakhazikitsidwa ndi zomwe zachitika potsegulira pulojekiti ya chromium-ec, momwe Google imapanga firmware yazida za banja la Chromebook.
Mapulani amtsogolo akuphatikiza kupitiliza kugwira ntchito yopanga firmware yotseguka yazigawo zomwe zikadali zolumikizidwa ndi ma code eni eni (mwachitsanzo, tchipisi opanda zingwe). Kutengera malingaliro ndi malingaliro omwe amafalitsidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito, mndandanda wazowongolera pang'onopang'ono pakuyika magawo a Linux monga Fedora 35, Ubuntu 21.10, Manjaro 21.2.1, Mint, Arch, Debian ndi Elementary OS pa laputopu akupangidwa. Kugawa kwa Linux kovomerezeka ndi Fedora 35, popeza kugawa uku kumapereka chithandizo chokwanira cha Laputopu Framework kunja kwa bokosi.
Source: opennet.ru