Omwe akupanga kugawa kwa Nitrux, komwe kumapereka desktop yake ya NX Desktop, adalengeza kukhazikitsidwa kwa malo atsopano ogwiritsira ntchito, Maui Shell, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamakina apakompyuta, zida zam'manja ndi mapiritsi, kusinthiratu kukula kwa zenera ndi njira zolowera zidziwitso zomwe zilipo. . Khodi ya polojekitiyi imalembedwa mu C++ ndi QML, ndipo imagawidwa pansi pa chilolezo cha LGPL 3.0.
Chilengedwe chimapanga lingaliro la "Convergence", lomwe limatanthawuza kuthekera kogwira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu omwewo pazithunzi zamafoni ndi mapiritsi, komanso pazithunzi zazikulu za laputopu ndi ma PC. Mwachitsanzo, kutengera Maui Shell, chipolopolo cha foni yamakono chikhoza kupangidwa, chomwe, pogwirizanitsa chowunikira, kiyibodi ndi mbewa, chimakulolani kuti mutembenuzire foni yamakono kukhala malo ogwiritsira ntchito. Chigoba chomwecho chitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakompyuta apakompyuta, mafoni am'manja ndi mapiritsi, popanda kufunikira kopanga mitundu yosiyana ya zida zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana.
Chipolopolocho chimagwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira mauiKit ndi mawonekedwe a Kirigami, omwe amapangidwa ndi gulu la KDE. Kirigami ndi gulu lapamwamba la Qt Quick Controls 2, ndipo MauiKit imapereka ma tempuleti okonzeka opangidwa omwe amakulolani kuti mupange mwachangu mapulogalamu omwe amangotengera kukula kwa skrini ndi njira zolowera zomwe zilipo.
Malo ogwiritsira ntchito Maui Shell ali ndi zigawo ziwiri:
- Chigoba cha Cask chomwe chimapereka chidebe chomwe chimatsekereza zonse zomwe zili pazenera. Chipolopolocho chimakhalanso ndi ma tempuleti oyambira pazinthu monga bar yapamwamba, ma pop-up dialog, mamapu owonekera, malo azidziwitso, gulu la dock, njira zazifupi, mawonekedwe oyitanitsa pulogalamu, ndi zina zambiri.
- Woyang'anira gulu la Zpace, yemwe ali ndi udindo wowonetsa ndikuyika windows mu chidebe cha Cask, kukonza ma desktops enieni. Protocol ya Wayland imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati protocol yayikulu, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito Qt Wayland Compositor API. Kuyika kwazenera ndi kukonza kumadalira mawonekedwe a chipangizocho.
Pamwambapa pali malo azidziwitso, kalendala, ndi ma toggles kuti mufikire mwachangu zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe wamba, monga kupeza ma network, kusintha voliyumu, kusintha kuwala kwa skrini, kuwongolera kusewera, ndi kasamalidwe ka gawo. Pansi pa chinsalucho pali gulu la doko, lomwe limawonetsa zithunzi za mapulogalamu omwe adasindikizidwa, zambiri zamapulogalamu omwe akuyendetsa, ndi batani loyang'ana pamapulogalamu omwe adayikidwa (oyambitsa). Mapulogalamu omwe alipo amagawidwa m'magulu kapena m'magulu malinga ndi fyuluta yotchulidwa.
Mukamagwira ntchito zowunikira nthawi zonse, chipolopolocho chimagwira ntchito pakompyuta, ndi gulu lokhazikika pamwamba, lomwe silinatsekerezedwa ndi mazenera otsegulidwa kuti atsegule zenera lonse, ndipo zinthu zamagulu zimangotsekedwa mukangodina kunja kwawo. Chosankha chosankha ntchito chimatsegulidwa pakati pa chinsalu. Zowongolera zidapangidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mbewa. Ndizotheka kutsegula mazenera owerengeka, omwe angakhale a kukula kulikonse, kugwirizanitsa, kusamutsidwa ku kompyuta ina ndikuwonjezera pazenera lonse. Mawindo ali ndi malire ndi mutu wamutu womwe umawonetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito gawo la WindowControls. Kukongoletsa kwazenera kumachitika kumbali ya seva.
Ngati pali chophimba chokhudza, chipolopolocho chimagwira ntchito pamapiritsi okhala ndi mawonekedwe osunthika azinthu. Tsegulani mazenera amakhala pazenera lonse ndipo amawonetsedwa popanda zokongoletsa. Mazenera opitilira awiri amatha kutsegulidwa pakompyuta imodzi yokha, mbali ndi mbali kapena kusungidwa, ofanana ndi oyang'anira zenera. Ndizotheka kusintha mazenera pogwiritsa ntchito tsina la pa-screen kapena kusuntha windows powagwedeza ndi zala zitatu; mukasuntha zenera m'mphepete mwa chinsalu, zimasamutsidwa ku kompyuta ina. Mawonekedwe osankhidwa a pulogalamu amatenga malo onse omwe alipo.
Pa mafoni, zinthu zapagulu ndi mndandanda wamapulogalamu zimakula mpaka zenera lonse. Kusuntha kotsetsereka kumanzere kwa gulu lapamwamba kumatsegula chipika chokhala ndi mndandanda wa zidziwitso ndi kalendala, ndipo kumanja - chipika cha zosintha mwachangu. Ngati zomwe zili pamndandanda wa mapulogalamu, zidziwitso, kapena zosintha sizikukwanira pa sikirini imodzi, kupukusa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zenera limodzi lokha ndilololedwa kuwonetsedwa pakompyuta iliyonse, yomwe imatenga malo onse omwe alipo ndikudutsa pansi. Pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe otsetsereka, mutha kubweretsa pansi kapena kusinthana pakati pa mapulogalamu otseguka.
Ntchitoyi ili pansi pa chitukuko. Zina zomwe sizinagwiritsidwebe ntchito zikuphatikizapo kuthandizira masanjidwe amitundu yambiri, woyang'anira gawo, configurator, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito XWayland kuyendetsa mapulogalamu a X11 mu gawo la Wayland. Ntchito zomwe omanga akuyang'ana nazo zikuphatikiza kuthandizira kukulitsa kwa XDG-chipolopolo, mapanelo, ma desktops, Drag & Drop mechanism, kutulutsa mawu kudzera pa Pulseaudio, kulumikizana ndi zida za Bluetooth kudzera pa Bluedevil, chizindikiro chowongolera maukonde, komanso kuwongolera osewera media kudzera pa MPRI. .
Mtundu woyamba woyeserera umaphatikizidwa ngati njira pakusinthidwa kwa Disembala kugawa kwa Nitrux 1.8. Zosankha ziwiri zimaperekedwa pakuyendetsa Maui Shell: yokhala ndi seva yake ya Zpace yogwiritsa ntchito Wayland, ndikuyendetsa chipolopolo chosiyana cha Cask mkati mwa gawo la X seva. Kutulutsidwa koyamba kwa alpha kukukonzekera mu Marichi, kutulutsidwa kwa beta kukuyembekezeka mu Juni, ndipo kutulutsidwa koyamba kokhazikika kukukonzekera Seputembara 2022.
Source: opennet.ru