Pa Marichi 21-22, 2019, ine ndi anzanga tinapita kumsonkhano Masiku Agile 2019, ndipo ndikufuna kunena pang'ono za izo.
Malo: Moscow, World Trade Center
Kodi AgileDays ndi chiyani?
AgileDays ndi msonkhano wapachaka wokhudza kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake, tsopano m'chaka cha 13th. Ngati simukudziwa bwino mfundo monga "mapangidwe abungwe" ndi "gulu lokha lamagulu," ndiye ndikukulangizani kuti muwerenge za Agile.
Momwe izo zinaliri
Msonkhanowu unachitikira masiku awiri: Lachinayi ndi Lachisanu (ndikuvomereza, mapeto opambana a sabata la ntchito ali kale Lachitatu).
Pulogalamu yamsonkhanoyi inali ndi malipoti pafupifupi 100 ndi makalasi apamwamba pamitu yosiyanasiyana. Okambawo anali antchito ndi oyang'anira makampani osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsa ntchito bwino njira za Agile (ABBYY, Qiwi, HeadHunter, Dodo Pizza, ScrumTrek ndi ena).
Monga lamulo, kukambitsirana kwa wokamba nkhani mmodzi kunatenga mphindi 45, pamapeto pake mafunso amene akanatha kufunsidwa. Tsoka ilo, kunali kosatheka kupezekapo pa malipoti onse - zowonetsera zinkachitika nthawi imodzi m'maholo osiyanasiyana, kotero aliyense wa ife anayenera kusankha komwe angapite (sitinagwirizane, koma nthawi zambiri zokonda zathu zinkagwirizana).
Mungasankhe bwanji komwe mungapite?
Choyamba, tinayang'ana pa mutu wa lipotilo. Zina mwazo ndizoyenera kwa Scrum Masters, zina kwa Eni Zamalonda. Palinso omwe ali ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi oyang'anira makampani. Sindikudziwa chifukwa chake, koma zolankhula pamutuwu zidagulitsidwa "Momwe Mungaphere Ntchito Yamagulu: Buku la Oyang'anira". Mwachiwonekere, okonzawo sanadalire chipwirikiti choterocho, popeza masewerowa anali m'chipinda chaching'ono chosindikizira (aliyense mwina ankafuna kupeza mwamsanga momwe angawononge magulu awo).
Pakati pa zokamba panali nthawi yopuma khofi, komwe tidasonkhana ndikukambirana momwe okamba amachitira.
Nanga taphunzira zinthu ziti zothandiza?
Sindinganene kuti msonkhanowo unasintha maganizo anga ndipo anandikakamiza kuti ndiganizirenso njira za ntchito yathu. Ngakhale, mwinamwake, izi ndizo zomwe zikanati zichitike ngati chaka chapitacho anzathu (kapena m'malo oyang'anira) sanapite nawo ku zochitika zofanana, AgileDays 2018. Zinali kuyambira nthawi imeneyo (mwinamwake ngakhale pang'ono) zomwe tinayamba. njira yosinthira molingana ndi Agile ndipo akuyesera kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo ndi njira zina zomwe zidakambidwa pazowonetsera.
Msonkhano umenewu unandithandiza kuika m’mutu mwanga zonse zimene ndinamva kwa anyamata aja.
Nazi njira zazikulu (koma osati zonse) zogwirira ntchito zomwe okamba adakambirana m'mabuku awo:
Mtengo wa malonda
Ntchito iliyonse, gawo lililonse lotulutsidwa kuti lipangidwe liyenera kukhala ndi phindu komanso mtengo wake. Aliyense wa gulu ayenera kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake komanso chifukwa chake akuchitira izi. Palibe chifukwa chogwirira ntchito chifukwa cha ntchito, ndi bwino kupita kukasewera mpira ndi anzanu. (mukhoza kungobwera ndi chinthu chothandiza pamene mukukankha mpira).
Tsoka ilo, m'dziko lathu. gawo (ndipo tikugwira ntchito yopititsa patsogolo makasitomala a boma), sizingatheke kudziwa mtengo wazinthu zinazake. Nthawi zina ntchito imabwera “kuchokera kumwamba” ndipo ikufunika kuchitidwa, ngakhale aliyense akudziwa kuti ndi yosatheka. Koma tidzayesa kupeza "mtengo wamtengo wapatali" ngakhale muzochitika zoterezi.
Magulu odzipangira okha komanso magulu odziyimira pawokha
Chisamaliro chochuluka chinaperekedwa pakudzipangira okha antchito ndi magulu onse. Ngati woyang'anira nthawi zonse akuimirira pa inu, akupereka ntchito, "kukankha" ndikuyesera kulamulira chirichonse, ndiye kuti palibe chabwino chomwe chidzabwere. Zidzakhala zoipa kwa aliyense.
Zidzakhala zovuta kuti mukule ndikukula ngati katswiri wabwino, ndipo nthawi ina woyang'anira sangathe kulamulira njira zonse (zidziwitso zina zidzasokonezedwa ngati "foni yosweka", pamene zina zidzasowa kwathunthu. mawonekedwe). Kodi chimachitika nchiyani munthu woteroyo (woyang’anira) akapita kutchuthi kapena akadwala? O Mulungu wanga, ntchito idzasiya popanda iye! (Sindikuganiza kuti ndi zomwe aliyense amafuna).
Woyang'anira ayenera kukhulupirira antchito ake osati kuyesa kukhala "malo amodzi" kwa aliyense. Ogwira ntchito nawonso ayesetse kuchitapo kanthu ndikuwonetsa chidwi chawo pantchitoyo. Powona izi, zidzakhala zosavuta kuti woyang'anira athawe ulamuliro wonse pa aliyense.
Gulu lodziyimira palokha ndilo, choyamba, gulu lodzipanga lokha lomwe limatha kukwaniritsa zolinga (ma projekiti). Gululo palokha limasankha njira zowakwaniritsa. Safuna mtsogoleri wakunja amene angamuuze zoyenera kuchita ndi momwe angachitire. Mafunso ndi mavuto onse ayenera kukambidwa pamodzi mu gulu. Inde, gululo lingathe (ndipo liyenera) kupita kwa woyang'anira, koma pokhapokha ngati limvetsetsa kuti nkhaniyi siingathe kuthetsedwa mkati (mwachitsanzo, ndikofunika kuonjezera gwero la gulu kuti mutsirize bwino / kumaliza ntchitoyo).
Lathyathyathya bungwe dongosolo
Kuchoka pa mfundo yakuti "Ine ndine bwana - ndiwe wogonjera" kumapindulitsa kwambiri nyengo ya kampani. Anthu amayamba kulankhulana momasuka, amasiya kumanga malire pakati pawo "chabwino, ndiye bwana."
Kampani ikatsatira mfundo ya "bungwe lathyathyathya," udindowo umakhala wokhazikika. Udindo wa munthu yemwe amakhala mu gululo umayamba kuonekera, ndipo ukhoza kukhala wosiyana ndi aliyense: ukhoza kukhala munthu amene amalankhulana ndi kasitomala ndikusonkhanitsa zofunikira kuchokera kwa iye; uyu akhoza kukhala Scrum Master yemwe amayang'anira machitidwe a gulu ndikuyesera kuwongolera ndikuwongolera.
Kulimbikitsa timu
Nkhani yolimbikitsa ogwira ntchito sinapite patsogolo.
Malipiro si njira yokhayo yomwe imalimbikitsa munthu kugwira ntchito. Palinso mbali zina zambiri zomwe zimathandizira kuti pakhale zokolola. Muyenera kulankhulana kwambiri ndi antchito anu (osati kuntchito kokha), khulupirirani iwo ndi kuwafunsa maganizo awo, ndi kupereka ndemanga nthawi zonse. Ndibwino kuti gulu lipange "mzimu wamakampani". Mutha kubwera ndi zida zanu, mwachitsanzo ma logopits, T-shirts, zisoti (mwa njira, tili nazo kale). Mutha kuyesa kukonza zochitika zamakampani, maulendo apaulendo ndi zina.
Munthu akakhala wosangalatsa komanso womasuka kugwira ntchito m’timu, ndiye kuti ntchitoyo imaoneka yosangalatsa kwambiri kwa iye, sakhala ndi maganizo akuti “Ndikanakonda ikanakhala 18:00 p.m. kuti nditulukemo.”
Gulu lofufuza antchito atsopano
Zikuwoneka kuti kufufuza kwa antchito atsopano kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi ntchito ya HR (izi ndizomwe zimafunikira) ndi woyang'anira (ayeneranso kuchita chinachake). Nanga ndi chifukwa chiyani gulu lokha liyenera kutenga nawo mbali pa izi? Ali ndi ntchito yambiri yoti agwire pa ntchitoyi. Yankho ndilosavuta - palibe amene akudziwa bwino kuposa gulu lomwe akufuna kuti alandire kuchokera kwa omwe akufuna. Zili kwa gulu kugwira ntchito ndi munthuyu mtsogolomu. Ndiye bwanji osam’patsa mpata woti azimusankha?
Gulu logawidwa
Ndi kale m'zaka za zana la 21 ndipo sikofunikira kuti aliyense wa ife apite ku ofesi ndi 9 am (makamaka ngati tikukamba za makampani a IT). Mutha kugwira ntchito mopindulitsa kuchokera kunyumba. Ndipo ngati munthu amagwira ntchito kunyumba, nchiyani chimamulepheretsa kugwira ntchito kuchokera kunyumba, koma mumzinda wina kapena kudziko lina? Ndiko kulondola - palibe chomwe chimasokoneza.
Ubwino wokhudza gulu logawidwa ndikuti muli ndi zosankha zambiri zopezera wogwira ntchito moyenera potengera njira zoyenera (luso, chidziwitso, mulingo wamalipiro). Gwirizanani, kusankha kwa ofuna kusankhidwa ku Russia konse kudzakhala kokwera kwambiri kuposa mkati mwa mzinda wokha. Ndalama za antchito oterowo (kukonza ofesi, zida) zimachepetsedwa kwambiri.
Palinso mbali yolakwika mu ntchito yotere - anthu samawonana. Ndizovuta kwambiri kugwira ntchito ndi munthu yemwe simukumudziwa. Kuyimba pavidiyo pafupipafupi komanso zochitika zamakampani nthawi ndi nthawi (kamodzi pachaka) zitha kuthetsa vutoli mosavuta.
Malipiro otseguka ndi nkhani zina zachuma za kampani
Zikumveka zachilendo, koma ndikhulupirireni, zimagwira ntchito m'makampani ena. Njirayi ndi yakuti wogwira ntchito aliyense wa kampaniyo ali ndi mwayi wowona momwe anzake amapezera (! komanso momwe amapezera ndalama zambiri).
Iyi ndi njira yovuta kwambiri ndipo kuti mupite kukatsegula malipiro muyenera kuyenda pang'onopang'ono. Choyamba, m'pofunika kufananiza malipiro a antchito kuti pasakhale zochitika pamene ntchito yomweyo Vasya amalandira ma ruble 5, ndipo Petya amalandira pafupifupi 15. Muyenera kukonzekera kuti muthe kuyankha mafunso anu. antchito monga "Chifukwa chiyani Petya amapeza ndalama zambiri kuposa ine?" .
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti kuwululidwa kwa malipiro ndi nsonga chabe. Pali zizindikiro zina zambiri zachuma zomwe zingakhale zothandiza komanso zosangalatsa kuti ogwira nawo ntchito adziwe.
Ndipo potsiriza (momwemo ndi momwe pafupifupi wokamba aliyense adamaliza mawu ake): simuyenera kuganiza kuti njira ina yamakampani ndi magulu idzagwira ntchito 100% kwa aliyense. Zikanakhala choncho, aliyense akanachita bwino kalekale. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ndife anthu ndipo ndife osiyana. Aliyense wa ife amafunikira njira yakeyake. Kupambana kwagona ndendende kupeza kiyi "yanu". Ngati simuli omasuka kugwira ntchito ku Scrum, musadzikakamize nokha ndi gulu lanu. Tengani Kanban mwachitsanzo. Mwina izi ndi zomwe mukufunikira.
Yesani, yesani, pangani zolakwika ndikuyesanso, ndiyeno mudzapambana.
Source: www.habr.com