Lero ndidaganiza zopitiliza nkhani yaukadaulo waku Armenia. Koma nthawi ino ndikhudza mutu woyaka wamalipiro, komanso malo otseguka omwe akupezeka m'makampani odziwika bwino komanso opanga ukadaulo ku Armenia. Mwina kalozera kakang'ono kameneka kathandiza okonza mapulogalamu ndi opanga mapulogalamu aang'ono, apakati, akuluakulu ndi magulu otsogolera gulu kuti aziika patsogolo posankha dziko la ntchito zawo zaluso.
Choyamba, ndikufuna kuti mumvetsere, owerenga okondedwa, ku moyo wotchipa kwambiri m'dzikoli ndi malipiro okwera kwambiri m'gulu la zamakono. Nβzosakayikitsa kunena kuti satsatira malamulo a msika wogwira ntchito ku Armenia; mlingo wawo ndi wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa ndalama zimene amapeza mβdzikoli. Inde, sindingatsutse, malipiro aku Armenia sangafanane ndi malipiro, mwachitsanzo, ku Germany kapena USA, koma ndalama zogulira pano ndizosiyana kwambiri. Tiyeni tiganizire.
Mulingo wopeza ndalama wa akatswiri a IT ku Armenia
Malipiro a mapulogalamu ku Armenia, Belarus ndi Russia ndi ofanana, ndipo osatalikirana kwambiri ndi zizindikiro. Kenako, ndikuwonetsa ziwerengero zomwe zawunikidwa ndikuziyerekeza ndi zomwe amapeza ku Belarus, Germany, Russia ndi Ukraine (mu USD pamwezi):
| Junior | Middle | Senior | Gulu Lotsogolera | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Armenia | kuchokera ku 500 USD | 1400-1600 USD | 2900-3100 USD | 3200-3500 USD |
| Belarus | kuchokera ku 400 USD | 1100-1200 USD | 2400 USD | 3000 USD |
| Germany | 2000 USD | 2700-2800 USD | 3400 USD | 3500 USD |
| Russia | 500-600 USD | 1400 USD | 2800-2900 USD | 4400-4500 USD |
| Ukraine | 500-600 USD | 1700-1800 USD | 3300-3400 USD | 4300 USD |
Chifukwa chiyani ndidatenga data yapakati? Chowonadi ndi chakuti makampani aku Armenia samaulula zambiri za malipiro, zizindikiro zomwe timagwiritsa ntchito m'nkhaniyi. Zimatengera zomwe zaperekedwa ndi Meettal, bungwe lalikulu kwambiri lolembera anthu ntchito ku Armenia.
Zingawonekere kuti ziwerengero sizili zochititsa chidwi, makamaka kwa antchito aang'ono, koma pali chinthu chofunika kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale, wina anganene, mwayi wa Armenia pa mayiko ena - moyo kuno ndi wotsika mtengo kwambiri, womwe umalola akatswiri apakati. ndi Team Leads kuti mupeze ndalama zabwino.
Ngati tilingalira za "ukonde", ndiye kuti pafupifupi akatswiri aku Armenian IT amalandira:
- wogwira ntchito wamng'ono - 580 USD;
- pafupifupi - 1528 USD;
- wamkulu - 3061 USD;
- mtsogoleri wa gulu - 3470 USD.
Ndipo apa ndikufuna kunena mwatsatanetsatane za kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe amapeza kwa katswiri wa IT ku Armenia. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ndalama zapakati za munthu wokhala ku likulu la Yerevan ndi pafupifupi 793 USD. Kuphatikiza apo, ndalamazo sizimaphatikizapo ndalama zatsiku ndi tsiku komanso nyumba yobwereketsa, komanso zosangalatsa zosiyanasiyana, ndalama zosangalalira, ndi zina zambiri. Ndipo poganizira kuti ku Yerevan kuli madera omwe ali ndi nyumba zabwino komanso zotsika mtengo zobwereka (ndinalemba izi mwatsatanetsatane mu ), Akatswiri a IT amatha kusunga ndalama zambiri pano. Zoonadi, zambiri zimadalira pa munthu payekha ndi kuthekera kwake kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama, sichoncho?
Kodi dziko la Armenia likusiyana bwanji ndi mayiko ena okhudzana ndi malipiro a IT?
Apa, malipiro amakambidwa nthawi zonse potengera malipiro opita kunyumba ndipo ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri pakufunsana ndi ofunsira. Makampani ena m'dzikolo amasangalala ndi kupuma kwamisonkho, monga zongoyamba kumene. Misonkho yolipira imachokera ku 10 mpaka 30%. Pazinthu zina za olemba anzawo ntchito aku Armenia mu gawo la IT:
- apa si mwambo kunena za malipiro apachaka, monga zimachitikira ku USA kapena Europe;
- malipiro si chidziwitso cha anthu - makampani ochepa okha amatchula malipiro omwe amayembekezeredwa pa bolodi la mauthenga kapena mawebusaiti;
- kusiyana pakati pa malipiro aang'ono ndi akuluakulu ndi aakulu poyerekeza ndi kusiyana kwa US kapena ku Ulaya - malipiro apakati a wogwira ntchito wamng'ono ndi otsika ka 6 kuposa a wogwira ntchito wamkulu;
- Gawo laukadaulo ku Armenia ndi msika wocheperako wantchito. Chiwerengero cha otukula pakati pa anthu onse ogwira ntchito ndichokwera kwambiri, komabe pali kuchepa kwa akatswiri oti akwaniritse zosowa zonse za gawoli. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zina kampani imayang'ana kwambiri mainjiniya ndi luso lake komanso momwe angagwiritsire ntchito pakampani. Koma palibe chifukwa chotseguka kapena gawo lamkati la kampani;
- malipiro onse amalengezedwa pasadakhale;
- kulipidwa ndi ndalama osati magawo kapena zosankha. KOMA pali makampani pano omwe ali ndi zabwino zofananira - kuyambitsa kochepetsa phokoso lakumbuyo Krisp, Vineti yoyambitsa chithandizo chaumoyo, ndi pulogalamu yayikulu ya VMware.
Pali chinthu chinanso ku Armenia chomwe sichimakhudza mwachindunji malipiro, koma chimathandizira kwambiri kutsika mtengo kwa moyo. Yerevan ndi mzinda wawung'ono ndipo malo omwe ali ndi ofesi sakambirana kawirikawiri ndi munthu amene angafune kukhala nawo. Zikakhala ku Moscow, Russia mwachitsanzo, izi zimatchulidwa nthawi zambiri potumiza ntchito. Mwachidule, ngati mapulani anu adzagwira ntchito ngati katswiri wa IT ku Armenia, mudzayenera kufotokozera momasuka malo a ofesi ya kampaniyo.
Ndipo tsopano ndikufuna kufananiza zisonyezo zomwe zili pamwambapa za ndalama za "ukonde" za ogwira ntchito ku Armenian IT ndi mayiko ena omwe malipiro a IT ku Armenia amafanana:
| Junior | Middle | Senior | Gulu Lotsogolera | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Armenia | 580 USD | 1528 USD | 3061 USD | 3470 USD |
| Belarus | 554 USD | 1413 USD | 2655 USD | 3350 USD |
| Germany | 2284 USD | 2921 USD | 3569 USD | 3661 USD |
| Russia | 659 USD | 1571 USD | 3142 USD | 4710 USD |
| Ukraine | 663 USD | 1953 USD | 3598 USD | 4643 USD |
Zambiri zimatengedwa kuchokera kumagwero ovomerezeka omwe amasonkhanitsa ndikusanthula kuchuluka kwa malipiro amakampani aukadaulo padziko lonse lapansi. Ndipo apa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa otukula, mwachitsanzo, Germany ndi mayiko ena akufotokozedwa momveka bwino - German Junior ndi Middle amapeza ndalama zochepa kuposa akatswiri akuluakulu ndi atsogoleri a magulu, zomwe sitinganene za Belarus, Ukraine ndi Russia. Ku Armenia, zinthu ndi zofanana - kokha ndi chidziwitso ndi kupita patsogolo kwa ntchito mungathe kuwonjezera zomwe mumapeza.
Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ziwerengero za dziko linalake ndi mtengo wa moyo mumzinda. Ndidatolera zambiri za ndalama zomwe katswiri wa IT amawononga pamwezi, bola akukhala ku likulu (zomwe zaperekedwa ndi portal ya Numbeo):
- Armenia - 793 USD;
- Belarus - 848 USD;
- Ukraine - 1031 USD;
- Russia - 1524 USD;
- Germany - 1825 USD.
Malingana ndi izi, tikhoza kuona kusintha kumene katswiri angakwanitse kukhala ndi moyo wabwino ndipo ngakhale atalipira misonkho ndi ndalama zonse, amasungabe pafupifupi theka la malipiro.
Ku Armenia, Belarus, Russia ndi Ukraine, pali chizolowezi - ndi chaka chilichonse chowonjezera chantchito, malipiro a wopanga amakula kwambiri. Pamene ku Germany kusiyana pakati pa achinyamata ndi akuluakulu sikuonekera kwambiri. Ku Germany, ngakhale malipiro ang'onoang'ono amakwaniritsa zosowa zonse, kuphatikiza lendi.
Metric ina yosangalatsa ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zomwe sizinaphatikizidwe m'malipiro otukula misonkho ndi zosowa zitalipidwa. Izi:
| Senior Salary | Senior Saves | |
|---|---|---|
| Armenia | 3061 USD | 2268 USD |
| Belarus | 2655 USD | 1807 USD |
| Germany | 3569 USD | 1744 USD |
| Russia | 3142 USD | 1618 USD |
| Ukraine | 3598 USD | 2567 USD |
Kuti tifotokoze mwachidule zomwe akatswiri a IT apeza ku Armenia, tinganene kuti gawo laukadaulo la Armenian likukula mosalekeza, monganso kuchuluka kwamakampani, koma kuchuluka kwa opanga odziwa zambiri ndi ochepa. Kupanda akatswiri kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kosalekeza kwa malipiro, omwe angaganizidwe kuti ndi imodzi mwa njira zokopa ndi kusunga akatswiri mu kampani osati ku Armenia kokha, komanso kupitirira malire ake.
Ndiyeno, monga momwe analonjezera, tidzaganizira za makampani a TOP10 ku Armenia omwe ali ndi ntchito zopanda ntchito kwa akatswiri a IT.
Kalozera ku gawo laukadaulo ku Armenia kwa akatswiri a IT
1HZ - kampani yomwe idayambitsa zoyambira zodziwika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi zaku Armenia , pulogalamu yochotsa phokoso lakumbuyo pama foni amsonkhano. Zochita za kampaniyi zimaphatikizapo kuphatikiza umisiri wanzeru komanso zolankhula, zomvera ndi makanema. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti opanga adakwanitsa kuwonetsetsa kuti pulogalamu ya Krisp ikupanga mawu obwera ndi otuluka, ndikuzindikiranso mawu amunthu. Pambuyo pake ndikufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane za kulengedwa kwa chiyambi ichi ndi kupambana kwake kwapadera.
Tsegulani ntchito: palibe pakadali pano, gulu latha.
2. 10 Webusaiti ndi nsanja yathunthu yoyang'anira WordPress yokhala ndi zida zonse: kuchokera ku hosting cloud to a builder page.
Pulogalamuyi imapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kupanga, kupanga ndi kuyambitsa mawebusayiti, komanso kuyang'anira, kukhathamiritsa ndi kusunga mawebusayiti omwe alipo. imathandizira masauzande amakasitomala - kuyambira mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono mpaka padziko lonse lapansi. Kampaniyo ili ndi mphamvu pamasamba 1000 ndipo zinthu zake zidatsitsidwa nthawi zopitilira 20 miliyoni.
Tsegulani ntchito:
- QA automation injiniya;
- katswiri wothandiza makasitomala.
3. Arki ndi nsanja yopanga zotsatsa yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi malonda a pulogalamu yam'manja pogwiritsa ntchito kuphunzira pamakina. Amapereka kufalikira kwamakasitomala ambiri. Malo opangira data padziko lonse lapansi a kampaniyo amakonza zopempha zopitilira 300 pamphindikati. Deta iyi imapereka chidziwitso chakuya pazolinga zamakasitomala ndi zizolowezi, zosowa, kenako imagwiritsidwa ntchito kulosera zamtundu wa ogwiritsa ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomwe akufuna. Njirayi imakuthandizani kuti mukule ndikukopa makasitomala ambiri.
M'chaka cha 2018 adakhala pa nambala 19 pa Deloitte's Technology Fast 500, yomwe ili pakati pa ukadaulo wa 500 womwe ukukula kwambiri, media, telecommunications, sayansi ya moyo ndi makampani aukadaulo amagetsi ku North America.
- Ntchito zotseguka: injiniya wamkulu wa mapulogalamu.
4. 360Nkhani ndi nsanja komanso gulu lapaintaneti lomwe lili ndi nkhani zamayendedwe 7000 zopangidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Iliyonse yaiwo imajambulidwa mu kanema wapamwamba kwambiri kapena kujambula ndikutha kusinthasintha madigiri 360. Nkhanizi zikuphatikizidwa ndi zidziwitso zakumaloko zolembedwa ndikuwunika ndi gulu. Zotsatira zake, kampaniyo idayamba kuwonetsa zowoneka bwino zaku Armenia. Unduna wa Zachikhalidwe ku Armenia unathandizira kampaniyo kuti ikwaniritse malo otchuka kwambiri ku Armenia. Panopa zosonkhanitsa zikuphatikizapo mizinda ingapo ndi ntchito.
Kuphatikiza pakuwunika dziko mu VR ndi AR, alendo obwera patsamba amatha kugula maulendo atsiku ndi zokopa pa intaneti m'malo omwe amapezeka patsambali. 360Stories imatengera kusungitsa zochitika zapaulendo ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosangalatsa.
- Tsegulani ntchito: palibe pakadali pano, gulu latha.
5. ONSE.ine - , kupanga chilengedwe chozikidwa paukadaulo wa blockchain. Pulatifomuyi imaphatikiza malo ochezera a pa Intaneti kuti azilankhulana ndi kugawana zinthu ndikulola ogwiritsa ntchito onse kulandira mphotho popereka malo otsatsa. Uwu ndi mtundu wa msika wamkati wogulitsira katundu ndi ntchito pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito digito yamkati, komanso chikwama chapaintaneti chosungira ndikusamutsa ndalama za ME. Nthambi ya Yerevan ya kampaniyo idatsegulidwa mu 2018.
Tsegulani ntchito:
- woyang'anira polojekiti yaukadaulo;
- iOS wopanga;
- Senior Node.js Wopanga;
- Mtsogoleri wa Gulu la Android;
- SMM strategist;
- QA Automation engineers (mafoni, intaneti, backend).
6.AppearMe - , kugwira ntchito pakufunika mu nthawi yeniyeni. Pulogalamuyi imalumikizana ndi maloya zikwizikwi m'mphindi zochepa. Iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera loya pamilandu yosiyanasiyana: yachiwembu, yachiwembu, yabizinesi kapena yabanja. Kwa akatswiri, izi ndizoyang'ana pazokonda za ogwiritsa ntchito pomwe mlandu wotseguka ukhoza kutumizidwa kapena mlandu womwe udawunikiridwa kale ungavomerezedwe.
Ntchito mu Yerevan ofesi ya kampani:
- Wopanga JavaScript;
- Wopanga UI / UX;
- SEO kapena woyang'anira zinthu.
7. Click2Sure ndi nsanja ya inshuwaransi ya digito yomwe imalola ogulitsa, opereka chithandizo, ogulitsa ndi ogulitsa kuti asankhe kuchokera kuzinthu 20 za inshuwaransi zopangidwa mwamakonda ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito pogulitsa. Kampaniyo imapereka makina opangira madandaulo ndi kasamalidwe ndi kasamalidwe kamakampani onse. Kuyambako kuli ku Cape Town ndipo kuli ndi gulu lachitukuko ili ku Yerevan, likulu la dziko la Armenia.
Tsegulani ntchito:
- Wopanga Backend;
- Wopanga Frontend;
- Mtsogoleri wa dipatimenti yachitukuko;
- Mtsogoleri wa QA Engineer.
8.DataArt ndi kampani yofunsira zaukadaulo yapadziko lonse lapansi yomwe imagwira ntchito pakupanga mapulogalamu ndi mabizinesi, ntchito zotsogola zamakono, kukonza makina opanga, kusintha kwa digito ndi luso, ndi ntchito zoyesa chitetezo pazogulitsa kapena zomangamanga zonse. Kampaniyo imalemba ntchito akatswiri opitilira 2800 m'malo 22 padziko lonse lapansi.
M'chaka cha 2019 adalengeza kutsegulidwa kwa ofesi ya kafukufuku ndi chitukuko (R&D) ku Armenia. Ofesi ya Yerevan idzathandizira ntchito za kampani m'madera onse, koma makamaka idzayang'ana pa chitsimikizo cha khalidwe (QA) ndi chithandizo, komanso chitukuko cha bizinesi. Ofesiyi idagwira ntchito mokwanira mu June 2019, ndipo pakutha kwa chaka panali kale anthu 30.
Tsegulani ntchito:
- Frontend (Angular+React.js) Wopanga;
- Node.js Engineer;
- Senior Python Developer.
9.Digitani - Mbiri ya kampaniyo imatifikitsa ku 1999. Panthawiyo idayamba ngati National Lottery, kenako idakula kukhala kampani yothandizirana ndi B2C ndipo pamapeto pake idakhala wothandizira mapulogalamu, Sportsbook solutions provider, mu 2004. Panopa ndiwotsogola wotsogola wa Omni-channel iGaming software solutions for online, mobile and landline networks. Digitain's Multi-Channel Masewero Pulatifomu imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kulumikiza Sportsbooks, kasino, ogulitsa amoyo ndi ma module amasewera, ndipo imaphatikizanso njira yolipirira yophatikizika, injini ya bonasi, dongosolo la CRM ndi chithandizo chamakasitomala odzipereka. Zogulitsa za Sportsbook zimakhala ndi zochitika 35 mwezi uliwonse, masewera 000 m'magulu 65 ndi misika yobetcha 7500.
Kampaniyo ikuyang'ana kwambiri msika woyendetsedwa ku Europe ndi mapulani okulitsa ku North ndi South America ndi Asia. Digitain ili ndi othandizana nawo opitilira 55 padziko lonse lapansi, olemba mabuku opitilira 400 okhala ndi malo m'makontinenti osiyanasiyana, komanso antchito opitilira 1400.
Mu 2018, Digitain adapambana "Rising Star in Sports Betting Technology" ku Central ndi Eastern Europe Gaming Awards.
Tsegulani ntchito:
- Wopanga Mapulogalamu / Wothandizira;
- Katswiri Woyang'anira Zamalonda.
10.GG ndi nsanja yolumikizira yomwe ikufunika kulumikiza madalaivala ndi okwera m'mizinda yonse yayikulu ya Armenia. Amapereka kusamutsa kwapakati, magalimoto ndi magalimoto oyendetsa. Kampaniyo idakhazikitsidwa mu 2014 ndipo idalandira ndalama kuchokera ku kampani yaku Armenian venture capital Granatus Ventures. Kuyambira ku Armenia, pakali pano imagwira ntchito ku Georgia (kuyambira 2016) ndi Russia (kuyambira 2018), ndi ogwiritsa ntchito oposa 100 pamwezi.
Tsegulani ntchito:
- Wopanga Frontend;
- Wopanga iOS;
- Wopanga Android.
Zachidziwikire, mwakuthupi komanso mwaukadaulo sindingathe kuphimba mndandanda wonse wamakampani oyambira ndiukadaulo ku Armenia kuti ndipereke zambiri. Uwu ndi ulendo waufupi chabe mu gawo la IT la dzikolo kuti muwone bwino, komanso kutsimikiziranso kuti kukhala ndi kugwira ntchito ku Armenia kwa katswiri wa IT sikungopindulitsa, komanso kosangalatsa. Popeza dzikolo silimangopanga makampani a IT, komanso lili ndi malo okongola modabwitsa, kununkhira kwawoko komanso moyo wotsika mtengo, womwe umalola ngakhale akatswiri apakati kukhala omasuka. Ndikhalanso wokondwa kulandira mafunso aliwonse kuchokera kwa owerenga okhudzana ndi IT ku Armenia kuti ndikupatseni zambiri zadziko lonse komanso gawo la IT makamaka.
Source: www.habr.com