M'nkhani zam'mbuyomu zomwe ndidasindikiza za HabrΓ© ("Zinyalala zamphaka zodziwikiratu" ndi "Chimbudzi cha Maine Coons"), ndidapereka chitsanzo cha chimbudzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana ndi zomwe zidalipo kale. Chimbudzicho chidayikidwa ngati chinthu chosonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zidagulitsidwa mwaulele komanso kupezeka kuti zigulidwe. Choyipa cha lingaliro ili ndikuti njira zina zaukadaulo zimakakamizika.
Tiyenera kupirira mfundo yakuti zigawo zosankhidwa, zomwe poyamba sizinapangidwe kuti zikhazikitsidwe muzinthu zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa, sizigwira ntchito bwino mmenemo. Zigawo zoterezi zimayamba kuchepetsa chitukuko cha lingaliro ndipo munthu akhoza kungopirira zofooka zawo pa gawo loyamba la chitukuko chake. Pankhani yosonkhanitsa chimbudzi pazosowa za amphaka anu, nkhani yokonzekera kupanga zigawo siziyenera kufulumira. Koma ngati malamulo a chipani chachitatu akuwonekera, ndiye kuti zimakhala zofunikira. Ndipo malamulo akubwera! Owerenga omwe amakhulupirira kuti njira iyi yoyeretsera chimbudzi ndiyothandiza ndipo akufuna kuchotsa ma tray okhala ndi filler amalumikizana ndikuyitanitsa zinthuzo. Kupanga chimbudzi chodzipangira okha amphaka anu ndikupanga chimbudzi chokhazikika cha amphaka amakasitomala, monga amanenera ku Odessa: "Kusiyana kuwiri kwakukulu!" Tikuthokoza kwambiri makasitomala athu omwe, ndi madongosolo awo, amathandizira chitukuko cha mutuwu, kupirira kuchedwa kwa kupanga, mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino komanso zovuta zina zaukadaulo pakutumiza.
Maoda ochokera kwa okonda amphaka adatipangitsa kuti tipange kanyumba kakang'ono kopangira, komwe timawatcha "DFK Lab Creative Laboratory."
- chizindikiro.
Gawo loyamba lomwe ndimayenera kudzipangira ndekha linali mbale. Ngakhale kuti maoda oyambilira a zimbudzi analandiridwa pamene tinagwiritsira ntchito thireyi yogula monga mbale, makasitomala sanapeΕ΅e βvutoβ limeneli. Ngakhale matayala oyenera mbale anali atagulidwa kale ndipo anakonzedwa kuti akhazikike mβnyumba, zonsezo zinathera mu nkhokwe ya zinyalala.
Kuipa kwa ma tray ogulidwa ndi sitolo kunali kuti, pofuna kuti apange zowuma zowuma, anali opunduka powapachika m'nyumba. Pansi pa thireyi yowonda komanso yopyapyala inagwa chifukwa cha kulemera kwa amphakawo, ndipo amphakawo ankaviika manja awo mumkodzo wawo. Chotsalira chachiwiri chinali chakuti thireyiyo sinatsatire. Kuyika fungulo la drain pa iyo ndi ntchito yovuta kwambiri yomwe sikutsimikizira kulumikizana kodalirika.
Zotsatira zake, makina opangira vacuum adapangidwa ndikupangidwa, zomwe zidapangitsa kupanga. Ntchito yofananayi idakulitsa kukwaniritsidwa kwa madongosolo oyamba kwa miyezi 5, koma idapangitsa kuti zitheke kupanga mbale yokhala ndi zotsetsereka komanso poyambira pakuya kofunikira, kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimatha kumamatidwa.
Kenako makina ndi zida zinayamba kuwoneka zomwe zimawonjezera kulondola kwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zopanga, kuonetsetsa kubwereza kwawo.
Ngakhale kuti chimbudzi chilichonse chopangidwa "chimalowetsedwa" pamalo pomwe pali zolakwika zomwe zimazindikirika, nthawi zina zimatha kuchitika chifukwa cha kusalinganika bwino, kapena chifukwa cha kusamutsidwa mosasamala kwa chimbudzi kupita. kasitomala. Timayesetsa kuthetsa mikhalidwe imeneyi mwachangu momwe tingathere. Tikuyesera kuzindikira zolakwika zamapangidwe awiri, omwe amagwira ntchito nthawi zonse, mabokosi a zinyalala za amphaka. Ndi chithandizo chawo, zinali zotheka kuzindikira cholakwika pakusonkhanitsa zosefera zachimbudzi ndikuletsa kuchedwa kwazinthu 4 zoperekedwa kwa makasitomala. Komanso, kulephera koyamba kwa njira yotulutsira madzi kunayamba kuwonekera pambuyo poti zimbudzi zidatumizidwa kwa makasitomala. Tinakwanitsa kukhazikitsa machitidwe mwachangu, ndi malingaliro pafoni. Koma chitsanzo ichi chinayambitsa kukonzanso kwa unit, kusokonezeka kwake komwe kunayambika chifukwa cha kusamuka kwa zinyalala panthawi ya kugwedezeka.
Ndikufuna kunena padera za mayendedwe osasamala! Pakalipano, takana ntchito za kampani yodziwika bwino yoyendetsa galimoto, sindikufuna kuchita zotsutsana ndi malonda, kotero sindikulemba dzina lake. Pambuyo potumiza zimbudzi ziwiri kuchokera kumalo amodzi a kampaniyi panthawi imodzi (Minsk ndi St. Petersburg), makasitomala adalandira zinthu zowonongeka kwathunthu. Ngakhale kuti anali odzaza 20 mm polystyrene thovu, makatoni mabokosi ndi kutambasula filimu.
Zinkawoneka ngati akusewera mpira ndi mabokosi. Mbale zonse ndi matupi a chimbudzi anathyoledwa. Makasitomala amayenera kutumiza zimbudzizo, ndipo tidayenera kuzipanganso. Kuyambira pamenepo takhala tikugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki a malo ena ogulitsira.
Kuchedwa kwakukulu pakupanga zimbudzi kumakhudzana ndi kuperekedwa kwa zida zamagetsi ndi zodzipangira zokha. Sikuti liwiro la kutumiza silidalira kokha kuti lilipidwa kapena ayi, koma palinso zodabwitsa zomwe zimakusokonezani. Mwezi wapitawu, tidakumana ndi vuto lomwe lidayika pachiwopsezo nthawi yobweretsera gulu lonse la zimbudzi. Mpaka pano, tagula mobwerezabwereza zigawo zomwezo zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino pozungulira. Titagula, kachiwiri, zigawo zomwezo ndikusonkhanitsa maulendo achizolowezi, tinayika zamagetsi mumilandu. Poyimilira, zidapezeka kuti chiwembucho sichinagwire ntchito. Zinapezeka kuti malingaliro a relay asintha kwambiri! Ndizosatheka kuyendetsa dera pogwiritsa ntchito malingaliro awa! Timalumikizana ndi ogulitsa - sakudziwa kalikonse, amakana kulumikizana nafe ndi wopanga. Zomwe zidakulitsidwa ndi mfundo yakuti gulu la 57, lopanda ntchito kale, ma relay analipiriridwa ndikuperekedwa. Tinayitanitsa mwachangu mtundu wina wa relay, pomwe tikukonzekera kukhazikitsa algorithm yomwe tikufuna. Ma relay atsopano ndi okwera mtengo kuwirikiza kawiri, ngakhale kuti ndi osavuta kupanga komanso amakhala ndi malingaliro osavuta ogwiritsira ntchito. Zamagetsi sizinaperekedwebe.
Ndikulemba nkhaniyi, ndinalandiranso zambiri zosasangalatsa za kulephera kupereka mapampu olamulidwa. Wogulitsa, patatha masiku 42 atalamula, adalengeza kuti panalibe mapampu m'gulu.
Tinakonza mwamsanga dongosolo lochokera ku nyumba yosungiramo katundu ya ku Russia pamtengo wokwera mtengo kuwirikiza kamodzi ndi theka kuposa oda yapitayi!
Popeza ntchito za positi zimadzaza Chaka Chatsopano komanso pambuyo pa tchuthi, zinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi zigawo sizingasinthe.
Zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri pamapangidwe, vuto lakufa limathetsedwa chifukwa cha njira yosayembekezereka yaukadaulo, yomwe imabwera chifukwa cha kulingalira kwanthawi yayitali komanso kuphatikiza bwino kwa zochitika. Tinatha kubwezeranso "zosagwiritsidwa ntchito" kuderali pozimanga mwanjira yoyambirira kwambiri.
Kuti tipange mbale za zinyalala za amphaka, poyamba tinkagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iwiri ya nkhungu yomwe inkasiyana m'lifupi mwake, ndikuyika amphaka "okhazikika" ndi "aakulu". Mbalezo zinkasiyana ndi kuchuluka kwake ndipo zinkafunika madzi ambiri kuti ayeretse thireyiyo. Koma kenako tinazindikira kuti kukula kwa chimbudzi ndi kukula kwa mbaleyo ndi magawo awiri omwe samagwirizana mosatsutsika. Popeza makasitomala, okhala ndi zipinda zocheperako, amatha kukhala ndi amphaka akulu, tinayenera, mwa kusiyanasiyana m'lifupi, kutengera zoletsa zosiyanasiyana za chipinda chenichenicho. Nthawi yomweyo, mbale zazikuluzikulu sizinalinso zoyenera, chifukwa sanalole kuchepetsa m'lifupi mwa chimbudzi. Mbale zopapatiza zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo kukula kwa chimbudzi kunkadziwika ndi mβlifupi mwa mbaleyo. Ndipo tinadzipezera tokha kuti amphaka aakulu safuna mbale yaikulu, yokhala ndi flanges yaikulu. Popeza amphaka, akamakwaniritsa zosowa zawo, amagwiritsa ntchito flange ya chimbudzi mwachangu, ngakhale ndi mbale yayikulu. Mphaka wamkulu, flange iyenera kukhala yayikulu, yokhala ndi m'lifupi mwake. Ndi mbale yaing'ono, zimakhala zosavuta kuyeretsa chimbudzi ndi madzi ochepa. Tsopano tasiya mbale yayikulu ndikusiyana ndi flange yokha. Amphaka ndi okondwa.
Pakalipano, malo a malamulo ndi awa: Kaliningrad, Minsk, St. Petersburg, Moscow (Zelenograd, Mitino, Strogino, Mytishchi, Vidnoye, Savelovsky, Ochakovo-Matveevskoye) Novosibirsk, Tomsk, Bratsk, Alma-Ata. Atsogoleriwo ndi Moscow ndi St. Malamulo awiri ochokera ku St. Petersburg anali okhudzana ndi kusinthidwa kwa zimbudzi zotsatsa kwambiri za chitsanzo cha CatGenie-120, zomwe zimawononga 35 zikwi rubles. Panali makasitomala "wachiwiri" omwe anabwera kwa ife ataona chimbudzi chikugwira ntchito m'nyumba ya makasitomala akale.
Zopempha zina zamakasitomala zimayikidwa muzojambula zosangalatsa, mwachitsanzo, chimbudzi chokhala ndi mbali. Chimbudzi choyamba choterechi chinapangidwira kasitomala wochokera ku Mytishchi, tsopano mapangidwe ofananawo akulamulidwa mobwerezabwereza.
Mapangidwe a chimbudzi amakonzedwa mosalekeza ndipo ngakhale kuchedwa kwa chimbudzi kwa kasitomala kumamupindulitsa, chifukwa zonse zomwe zachitika posachedwa zimaphatikizidwamo mpaka nthawi yotumiza.
Pomaliza, ndikufuna kunena kuti bizinesi yomwe idayamba zaka zisanu zapitazo ikukula pang'onopang'ono ndipo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa makasitomala. Tikukhulupirira kuti zimbudzi za ziweto zawo zidzawathandiza kuti azisamalira βabale athu aangβonoβ mosavuta. Ndipo nkhaniyi ithandiza omwe akufuna kukhala ndi chimbudzi chotere kuti asankhe ndikuyitanitsa kuchokera kwa ife. Izi zidzakuthandizani kusunga nthawi yambiri ndikupewa zolakwika pamene mukudutsa njira yomweyo nokha.
Kwa iwo omwe angafune kudziwa bwino ntchito ya chimbudzi, ndikuwona zitsanzo zenizeni za zimbudzi zomwe zidapangidwira makasitomala enieni, atha kutsata ulalo. .
Mukakhala patsamba latsambalo, mutha kupita ku magawo ena akufotokozera kwa chimbudzi.
Source: www.habr.com