Canonical yatulutsa multipass 1.0, chida chothandizira Ubuntu m'makina enieni

Zovomerezeka представила kutulutsidwa koyamba kokhazikika kwa zida zambiri 1.0, yopangidwa kuti ikhale yosavuta kukhazikitsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Ubuntu m'makina omwe akuyenda pa Linux, Windows ndi macOS. Multipass imalola wopanga mapulogalamu kuti akhazikitse mtundu womwe akufunidwa wa Ubuntu mumakina omwe ali ndi lamulo limodzi popanda zoikamo zowonjezera, mwachitsanzo, pakuyesa kapena kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito kwake. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito makina enieni, Linux imagwiritsa ntchito KVM, Windows imagwiritsa ntchito Hyper-V, ndipo macOS imagwiritsa ntchito HyperKit pa macOS. Ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito makina enieni a VirtualBox kuti muyendetse. Khodi ya polojekitiyi yalembedwa mu C ++ ndi wogawidwa ndi zololedwa pansi pa GPLv3. Wokonzeka kukhazikitsa mwachangu ma multipass ku Ubuntu snap paketi.

Multipass imatulutsa pawokha chithunzi chomwe chikufunika ndikuchisungabe mpaka pano. Cloud-init ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonzekera. Ndizotheka kuyika magawo akunja a disk pamalo owoneka bwino (multipass mount command), komanso amapereka njira yosinthira mafayilo amtundu uliwonse pakati pa makina ochitira ndi makina enieni (multipass transfer). Chikwatu chakunyumba kwa ogwiritsa ntchito chimangoyikidwa pamakina enieni ngati ~/Home. Kuphatikizika kwathunthu kwa makina oyika omwe adayikidwa ndi desktop yayikulu kumathandizidwa (zithunzi zogwiritsira ntchito, menyu wamakina ndi zidziwitso zimawonjezeredwa).

Chitsanzo cha magawo ambiri:

Sakani zithunzi zomwe zilipo:

$multipass kupeza
Mafotokozedwe a Zithunzi za Aliases Version
core core16 20190424 Ubuntu Core 16
core18 20190213 Ubuntu Core 18
16.04 xenial 20190628 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
18.04 bionic, lts 20190627.1 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
18.10 cosmic 20190628 Ubuntu 18.10
19.04 disco 20190628 Ubuntu 19.04
tsiku: 19.10 devel,eoan 20190623 Ubuntu 19.10

Tikuyambitsa kutulutsidwa kwaposachedwa kwa Ubuntu LTS mu VM:

$ multipass kukhazikitsa ubuntu
Kuyambitsa kuvina-chipmunk…
Kutsitsa Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ……….
Anayambika: kuvina chipmunk

Timayang'ana mndandanda wa ma VM omwe akuyendetsa:

$ multipass mndandanda
Dzina State IPv4 Kutulutsidwa
dancing-chipmunk RUNNING 10.125.174.247 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
live-naiad RUNNING 10.125.174.243 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
snapcraft-asciinema INASIMBIDWA - Ubuntu Snapcraft womanga wa Core 18

Timapeza zambiri za VM yomwe ikuyenda

$ zambiri zovina-chipmunk
Dzina: kuvina-chipmunk
State: KUTHAWA
IPv4: 10.125.174.247
Kutulutsidwa: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Chithunzi hashi: 19e9853d8267 (Ubuntu 18.04 LTS)
Katundu: 0.97 0.30 0.10
Kugwiritsa ntchito disk: 1.1G kuchokera ku 4.7G
Kugwiritsa ntchito kukumbukira: 85.1M kuchokera ku 985.4M

Lumikizani ku chipolopolo cholamula mu VM

$ multipass chipolopolo kuvina-chipmunk
Takulandirani ku Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-42-generic x86_64)
#

Thamangani lamulo "lsb_release -a" m'malo a VM:

$ multipass exec dancing-chipmunk - lsb_release -a
Palibe ma module a LSB omwe akupezeka.
ID Distributor: Ubuntu
Kufotokozera: Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS
Kusinthidwa: 18.04
Codename: bionic

Kuletsa VM:

$ multipass stop kuvina-chipmunk

Kuchotsa VM:

$ multipass chotsani kuvina-chipmunk

Dzina State IPv4 Kutulutsidwa
snapcraft-asciinema INASIMBIDWA - Ubuntu Snapcraft womanga wa Core 18
kuvina-chipmunk CHAFUTWA - Palibe

Kuyeretsa ma VM akutali kuchokera pa disk

$ kuyeretsa kosiyanasiyana

Source: opennet.ru