Tasonkhanitsa mabuku omwe nzika za Hacker News zimalimbikitsa anzawo. Palibe mabuku ofotokozera kapena zolemba zamapulogalamu pano, koma pali zofalitsa zosangalatsa za cryptography ndi sayansi yamakompyuta yaukadaulo, za omwe adayambitsa makampani a IT, palinso zopeka za sayansi zolembedwa ndi opanga komanso opanga - zomwe mungatenge patchuthi.
Chithunzi: /unsplash.com
Sayansi ndi zamakono
Sayansi ndi zamakono
Asayansi ndi afilosofi ayesa kwa zaka zambiri kuti afotokoze chomwe "zenizeni" zili. Katswiri wa sayansi ya zakuthambo komanso mlembi Adam Becker akutembenukira ku makina a quantum pofuna kumveketsa bwino nkhaniyi ndi kutsutsa βnthano zofala ponena za zenizeni.β
Amalongosola momveka bwino mfundo zoyambirira za sayansi ndi malingaliro afilosofi omwe angatengedwe kuchokera kwa iwo. Mbali yofunika kwambiri ya bukuli ndi yotsutsa zomwe zimatchedwa "β ndi kuganiziranso za mβmalo mwake. Bukhuli lidzasangalatsanso onse okonda physics ndi iwo omwe amangokonda kuyesa kuyesa.
Zolemba zochititsa chidwi zolembedwa ndi katswiri wa masamu wa ku Canada Alexander Dewdney. Zolembazo zimafotokoza zoyambira za sayansi yamakompyuta, kuyambira ma algorithms mpaka kamangidwe kadongosolo. Iliyonse ya iwo imamangidwa mozungulira ma puzzles ndi zovuta zomwe zikuwonetseratu mutuwo. Ngakhale kuti yachiwiri ndipo, pakali pano, kope lomaliza linasindikizidwa kumbuyo mu 1993, zambiri m'buku akadali zofunika. Ndi Jeff Atwood, woyambitsa StackExchange. Amayilimbikitsa kwa opanga mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira kuyang'ana mwatsopano mbali yaukadaulo ya ntchitoyi.
M'buku la "Crypto," mtolankhani Steven Levy, yemwe wakhala akulemba nkhani za chitetezo cha chidziwitso m'zinthu zake kuyambira zaka za m'ma 80, adayesetsa kusonkhanitsa zambiri zokhudza zochitika zofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha digito. Adzalankhula za momwe cryptography ndi miyezo yofananira inapangidwira, komanso za kayendedwe ka "Cypherpunks".
Tsatanetsatane waukadaulo, ziwembu zandale ndi malingaliro anzeru amagwirizana pamasamba a bukhuli. Zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwa anthu omwe sadziwa za cryptography ndi akatswiri omwe akufuna kumvetsetsa chifukwa chake ntchitoyi yatukuka momwe yakhalira.
Chithunzi: /unsplash.com
Pulofesa wa MIT a Max Tegmark ndi m'modzi mwa akatswiri otsogola pankhani yaukadaulo wamaukadaulo. Mu Life 3.0, amalankhula za momwe kubwera kwa AI kudzakhudzira ntchito ya anthu athu komanso tanthauzo lomwe tidzagwirizane ndi lingaliro la "umunthu".
Amaganizira zochitika zosiyanasiyana - kuchokera ku ukapolo wa mtundu wa anthu kupita ku tsogolo labwino pansi pa chitetezo cha AI, ndipo amapereka mfundo za sayansi. Padzakhalanso gawo la filosofi ndi zokambirana zokhudzana ndi chiyambi cha "chidziwitso" monga choncho. Bukuli likulimbikitsidwa, makamaka, ndi Barack Obama ndi Elon Musk.
Zoyambira ndi luso lofewa
Zoyambira ndi luso lofewa
Kukambilana si nkhani yaingβono. Makamaka ngati winayo ali ndi mwayi kuposa inu. Wothandizira wakale wa FBI Chris Voss akudziwa izi, pomwe adakambirana yekha kuti amasulidwe ogwidwa m'manja mwa zigawenga ndi zigawenga.
Chris wasokoneza njira yake yokambilana mpaka pamalamulo omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuti mupeze zomwe mukufuna pazochitika za tsiku ndi tsiku, kuyambira pakukambirana za polojekiti mpaka kuyeneretsedwa kukwezedwa koyenera. Lamulo lirilonse likuwonetsedwa ndi nkhani zochokera ku ntchito za akatswiri a wolemba. Bukuli likulimbikitsidwa ndi anthu angapo a Hacker News okhalamo, ndipo onse amawona kufunikira kwake kwapadera pakulumikizana kwantchito.
Chithunzi: /unsplash.com
Dzina la id Software, omwe amapanga Doom and Quake, amadziwika kwa ambiri. Zomwezo sizinganenedwe za mbiri ya kampani yodabwitsayi. Buku la "Masters Of Doom" limafotokoza za kukwera kwa polojekitiyo ndi omwe adayambitsa zachilendo - woyambitsa wachete Carmack komanso wotuluka mopupuluma Romero.
Linalembedwa ndi dzanja laluso la David Kushner, mkonzi wa magazini ya Rolling Stone ndi wopambana mphoto zapamwamba za utolankhani. Mupeza chifukwa chomwe njira ya Carmack, Romero ndi anzawo pakukula kwamasewera idakhala yopambana kwambiri, komanso chifukwa chiyani Doom ndi Quake okha akhala otchuka kwa zaka zambiri. Tidzakambirananso za zisankho zovuta zomwe zidapangidwa panthawi yopanga kampani, komanso njira yoyendetsera yomwe idalola id Software kuti ikwaniritse izi.
Uwu ndi mndandanda wa zoyankhulana ndi amalonda opambana a IT. Pakati pawo pali anthu odziwika bwino - Steve Jobs, Mikhail Dell ndi Bill Gates, ndi "zimphona" zosatchuka kwambiri kuchokera ku malo ogwira ntchito - Silicon Graphics CEO Edward McCracken ndi woyambitsa DEC Ken Olsen. Pazonse, bukhuli lili ndi zoyankhulana za 16 zokhudzana ndi kuchita bizinesi mu IT ndi matekinoloje amtsogolo, komanso mbiri yachidule ya anthu omwe mafunsowa adachitidwa. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti bukuli linasindikizidwa mu 1997, pamene Jobs anali atangobwerera kumene ku malo a CEO wa Apple, kotero kuyankhulana naye kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri - kuchokera ku mbiri yakale.
Zopeka
Zopeka
Kuwonjezera pa Fakitale ya Wasp ndi mabuku ena amakono, wolemba wotchuka wa ku Scotland, Ian M. Banks, adagwiranso ntchito mumtundu wa sayansi. Mndandanda wake wa mabuku operekedwa ku gulu la anthu "Cultures" wapeza gulu lalikulu la mafani, kuphatikizapo, mwachitsanzo, Elon Musk ndi anthu ambiri okhala ku Hacker News.
Buku loyamba la mndandanda, Kumbukirani Phlebus, limafotokoza nkhani ya nkhondo pakati pa Culture ndi Idiran Empire. Komanso za kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa chikhalidwe-anarchic, moyo hedonistic mu symbiosis ndi luntha yokumba, mbali imodzi, ndi maganizo achipembedzo otsutsa moyo woterowo. Mwa njira, chaka chatha Amazon kuti musinthe bukuli kuti lizithandizira ntchito yake yotsatsira.
Kutoleredwa kwa katswiri wamankhwala waku Italy komanso wolemba Primo Levi ali ndi nkhani 21, iliyonse yomwe imatchulidwa ndi chinthu china chamankhwala. Amalankhula za ntchito zasayansi za wolemba motsutsana ndi zochitika za Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse. Mudzawerenga za chiyambi cha ntchito yake monga katswiri wa zamankhwala, moyo wa anthu a Sephardic ku France, kumangidwa kwa wolemba ku Auschwitz ndi zoyesera zachilendo zomwe anachita mwaufulu. Mu 2006, Royal Institution of Great Britain Periodic Table ndi buku labwino kwambiri la sayansi m'mbiri.
Zopeka zopeka za wasayansi wotchuka waku America David Eagleman, yemwe tsopano akuphunzitsa ku Stanford. David adapereka moyo wake pakufufuza za neuroplasticity, kuzindikira kwa nthawi, ndi zina za neuroscience. M'bukuli, akupereka malingaliro 40 okhudza zomwe zimachitika ku chidziwitso chathu tikamwalira. Wolembayo akuwunika machitidwe osiyanasiyana a metaphysical ndi zomwe zingakhudze imfa yathu. Bukuli lili ndi nthabwala zakuda komanso mafunso akulu, ndipo nkhaniyi idachokera ku chidziwitso chomwe Eagleman adapeza panthawi yaukadaulo wake. Pakati pa okonda mabuku ndi woyambitsa Stripe ndi ziwerengero zina zochokera kudziko la IT.
Chithunzi: /unsplash.com
β¨Buku lina lopeka la sayansi, nthawi ino lonena za zotsatira zomwe zingatheke pofikira kukhala amodzi. David Ryan, munthu wamkulu wa bukhuli, akugwira ntchito yosavuta - amalemba pulogalamu yowonjezera makalata a imelo mkati mwa kampani. Oyang'anira akamakayikira kukhalapo kwa polojekitiyi, David amaphatikiza dongosolo lanzeru lochita kupanga kuti awatsimikizire. Zowonjezera zowonjezera zimaperekedwa ku polojekitiyi - anthu ndi makompyuta, ndipo, osadziwika kwa aliyense, pulogalamu yosavuta yolemba makalata imayamba kusokoneza olemba mapulogalamu ake. Job mayina ambiri otchuka ku Silicon Valley. Wolemba bukuli, a William Hertling, ndi wopanga mapulogalamu komanso m'modzi mwa omwe adayambitsa kampani ya cybersecurity solutions Tripwire. Malingana ndi iye, zochitika zomwe zafotokozedwa m'bukuli zikuwonjezeka chaka chilichonse.
Ndi zinthu zina ziti zosangalatsa zomwe tili nazo pa HabrΓ©:
Source: www.habr.com