Positi iyi idakula ku nkhani imodzi pano ya Habré. Ndemanga wamba, kupatula kuti anthu angapo nthawi yomweyo adanena kuti zingakhale zabwino kwambiri kuzikonza mwanjira ina, ndipo MoyKrug sanadikire izi. ndemanga yomweyi mosiyana mu gulu lake la VK ndi mawu oyamba abwino
Kusindikiza kwathu kwaposachedwa ndi lipoti lamalipiro ku IT kwa theka loyamba la chaka chino kunasonkhanitsa ndemanga zambiri kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito a Habr. Adagawana malingaliro, zowonera komanso nkhani zaumwini, koma tidakonda imodzi mwamawuwo kotero kuti tidaganiza zoyisindikiza pano.
Choncho, pomalizira pake ndinadzikoka pamodzi ndikulemba nkhani ina, ndikuwulula ndi kulungamitsa maganizo anga mwatsatanetsatane.
Nthawi zina m'zolemba ndi ndemanga zokambirana za ndalama za akatswiri a IT, mutha kupeza mawu ngati "Kodi manambala awa mumawatenga kuti? Ndakhala ndikugwira ntchito X kwa zaka zambiri, ndipo ine kapena anzanga sindinawonepo ndalama zotere ... "
Moona mtima, ndikadalemba ndemanga yomweyo N zaka zapitazo. Sindingathe tsopano :)
Nditadutsa malo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito, mabungwe ndi zochitika pamoyo, ndinadzipangira ndekha malamulo osavuta pamutu wakuti "zoyenera kuchita kuti ndipeze ndalama zonse ndikugwira ntchito bwino mu IT." Nkhaniyi si nkhani ya ndalama zokha. Nthawi zina ndimakhudza mutu wa mwayi wopititsa patsogolo luso lanu ndikuphunzira maluso atsopano omwe mukufuna, ndipo ndi "mikhalidwe yabwino" sindikutanthauza ofesi yabwino, zipangizo zamakono komanso phukusi labwino, komanso, choyamba. koposa zonse, kusowa misala, mtendere wamalingaliro ndi minyewa yonse.
Malangizo awa ndi ofunikira makamaka kwa opanga mapulogalamu, koma mfundo zambiri ndizoyeneranso ntchito zina. Ndipo, ndithudi, zomwe zili pamwambazi zikugwira ntchito makamaka ku Russian Federation ndi mayiko ena omwe kale anali a USSR, ngakhale, kachiwiri, mfundo zina zidzakhala zofunikira kulikonse.
Ndiye tiyeni tizipita.
Pewani maofesi aboma ndi ocheperako komanso mabungwe ofanana mkati mwa kilomita imodzi
Choyamba, bungwe likalandira ndalama kuchokera ku bajeti, malipiro apamwamba amakhala ochepa okha - "palibe ndalama, koma sungani." Ngakhale m’mabungwe a boma ndi m’malo ena ofanana nawo, malipiro nthaŵi zambiri amagwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa ogwira ntchito. Ndipo zikhoza kuwoneka kuti chikalatacho chimanena kuti wopanga mapulogalamu amalandira ndalama zofanana ndi kalaliki wina, ndipo izi sizingasinthidwe mwanjira iliyonse. Oyang'anira ena, pomvetsetsa kupusa kwa nkhaniyi, amagwiritsa ntchito akatswiri a IT pamtengo umodzi ndi theka kapena ziwiri, koma izi ndizosiyana ndi lamuloli.
Kachiwiri, ngati bungweli siligwira ntchito pamsika wopikisana waulere, ndiye kuti oyang'anira ake sangakhale ndi cholinga chokweza mtundu ndi mpikisano wazinthu ndi ntchito (cholinga chake chidzakhala kuti musatsitse khalidweli pansi pa mtengo wina, choncho monga kuti asalandire malinga ndi akuluakulu oyang'anira), ndipo moyenerera, sadzayesa kulemba antchito abwino kwambiri ndikuwalimbikitsa ndalama kapena mwanjira ina.
Chifukwa cha kusowa kwa chidwi ndi chilimbikitso cha kasamalidwe pa khalidwe ndi zotsatira, komanso kuti amawononga, kwenikweni, osati zawo, koma ndalama za anthu ena, nthawi zambiri munthu amatha kuona chodabwitsa chotero monga kuyika kwa ana / achibale. /abwenzi, etc. ku "malo otentha" mu bungwe. Komabe, muyenera kugwirabe ntchito mwanjira ina. Chifukwa chake, mwina, choyamba, zitha kuwoneka kuti munthu yemwe adafika kumeneko kuchokera mumsewu adzayenera kugwira ntchito kwa iye yekha komanso kwa munthu ameneyo. Ndipo kachiwiri, sizingatheke kuti adzazunguliridwa ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino kwambiri omwe angaphunzire zambiri.
Pankhani ya ntchito mu kampani yapadera, koma kugwira ntchito pa mgwirizano wa boma, tsoka, mukhoza kukumana pafupifupi chinthu chomwecho. Ngati kampani ilandila madongosolo ndi ma tender chifukwa "chilichonse chagwidwa kale," ndiye kuti, timafikanso "palibe mpikisano" ndi zotsatira zake. Ndipo ngakhale ma tender akuseweredwa mwachilungamo, tisaiwale kuti wopambana ndi amene amapereka mtengo wotsika kwambiri, ndipo zitha kuwoneka kuti ndalamazo zidzakhala makamaka kwa opanga ndi malipiro awo, chifukwa cholinga sichidzatero. kukhala "kupanga chinthu chabwino kwambiri," koma "kupanga chinthu chomwe mwanjira ina chimakwaniritsa zofunikira."
Ndipo ngakhale kampani ikalowa mumsika waulere ndikukhala ndi opikisana nawo, malingaliro a oyang'anira ndi momwe amaonera antchito sizimasinthidwa nthawi zonse ndi zotsatirapo zomvetsa chisoni. Lingaliro la "soviet management", kalanga, limachokera ku moyo weniweni.
Nthawi zina zimachitika m'malo mwake, kuti m'makampani ena aboma, ngakhale antchito wamba amatha kulandira ndalama zabwino kwambiri malinga ndi miyezo yakumaloko (mwachitsanzo, gawo lamafuta ndi gasi). Koma, tsoka, "kasamalidwe ka Soviet" sikupita kulikonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri mutha kukhumudwa ndi misala yoyang'anira, monga "tsiku logwira ntchito kuyambira 8 koloko m'mawa, kuchedwa ndi mphindi imodzi, kutaya bonasi," kulemba kosatha kwa memos ndikusintha udindo. , ndi maganizo onga akuti “timapereka ndalama zambiri, choncho ngati mungakonde, gwirani ntchito mowonjezereka, sitidzalipira nthaŵi yowonjezereka” ndi “ngati simukuzikonda, palibe amene angakusungeni.”
Ngati ndinu wopanga mapulogalamu, musaganizire maudindo m'makampani omwe kukulitsa mapulogalamu si ntchito yomwe imabweretsa ndalama zambiri.
... kuphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya mabungwe ofufuza, maofesi opangira mapangidwe, maofesi a engineering ndi mafakitale, makampani ogulitsa, masitolo, ndi zina zotero.
Pali ngakhale nthabwala yomwe ikuchitika m'dera limodzi
«Ngati udindo wanu umatchedwa osati "Madivelopa Wamkulu" kapena "Team Lead", koma "Injiniya wa gulu loyamba" kapena "Katswiri wotsogola wa dipatimenti yaukadaulo wazidziwitso," ndiye kuti mwatembenukira kwinakwake.«
Inde, ndi nthabwala, koma nthabwala iliyonse ili ndi chowonadi.
Ndimatanthawuza "kubweretsa ndalama zazikulu" mophweka:
izi kapena
- kampaniyo imalandira ndalama zake zambiri kuchokera pakugulitsa zinthu kapena ntchito zake za IT, kapena imapanga zonsezi kuti ziyitanitsa
kapena
- Pulogalamu yomwe ikupangidwa ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri kapena zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimatsimikizira zomwe ogula amagulitsa kapena ntchito.
N’cifukwa ciani malangizo amenewa?
Choyamba, werengani positi yabwino kwambiri. , kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa makampani omwe si a IT kumadziwika bwino kumeneko. Ndipo ngati munagwira ntchito m'makampani a IT, koma nthawi zonse mumawona mfundo zochokera ku 5 mpaka 13, zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, ndiye kuti ichi ndi chifukwa choganizira ndi kuyang'anitsitsa dziko lozungulira inu ndi msika wa ntchito.
M'makampani "purely IT", anthu okhudzana mwachindunji ndi chitukuko cha mapulogalamu (opanga mapulogalamu, oyesa, akatswiri, opanga UI / UX, devops, ndi zina zotero) ndizomwe zimayendetsa galimoto. Ndi ntchito yawo yomwe imabweretsa ndalama kubizinesi. Tsopano tiyeni tiwone "makampani omwe si a IT". Amalandira ndalama zawo zambiri pogulitsanso china chake, kapena popereka “ntchito zina zosagwirizana ndi IT,” kapena kupanga “zinthu zomwe si za IT.” Pakampaniyi, ogwira ntchito ku IT ndi ogwira ntchito, inde, amafunikira kuti azitha kugwira ntchito bwino (mwachitsanzo, kudzera pa automation, ma accounting, kuvomera maoda pa intaneti, ndi zina), koma samapeza ndalama mwachindunji. Ndipo chifukwa chake, malingaliro a kasamalidwe kafupipafupi kwa iwo atha kukhala ndendende - monga china chake ayenera wononga ndalama.
Izi zanenedwa bwino m'nkhani yomwe yatchulidwa pamwambapa:
Kusiyana kwamalingaliro pakati pa kampani ya IT ndi kampani yosakhala ya IT ndikuti, mu kampani ya IT inu - kukhala wopanga mapulogalamu, woyesa, wosanthula, woyang'anira IT, ndipo pomaliza - ndi gawo la ndalama zomwe zimachokera pa bajeti (chabwino). , makamaka), komanso mu kampani yosakhala ya IT - chinthu chokhacho chogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chimodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, malingaliro oyenera amamangidwira kwa akatswiri amkati a IT - monga majeremusi ena omwe ife, bizinesi, timakakamizika kulipira kuchokera m'matumba athu, ndipo amayesanso kudzifunira okha china.
Nthawi zambiri oyang'anira kampani yotere samamvetsetsa kalikonse za IT ndi chitukuko cha mapulogalamu, ndipo chifukwa cha ichi, choyamba, zimakhala zovuta kuwatsimikizira za kufunikira kwa chinachake, ndipo kachiwiri, "kulengedwa kwa dipatimenti ya IT" palokha. sizingachitike m'njira yabwino kwambiri: udindo wa mutu wa dipatimentiyi umatengedwa ndi munthu yemwe luso lake mameneja sangathe kuyesa mokwanira. Ngati muli ndi mwayi ndi iye, ndiye kuti adzalemba gulu labwino ndikukhazikitsa vekitala yoyenera yachitukuko. Koma ngati mulibe mwayi ndi izo, ndiye kuti zikhoza kuchitika kuti gulu likuwoneka kuti likupanga chinachake, ndipo mankhwalawo akuwoneka kuti akugwira ntchito, koma kwenikweni amawotcha mumadzi ake okha kudzipatula kudziko lakunja, sichimakula makamaka. , ndipo anthu odziwadi komanso aluso sakhala pamenepo. Tsoka, izi ndinaziwona ndi maso anga.
Momwe mungadziwire izi pasadakhale, pagawo loyankhulana? Pali chotchedwa , komabe, tiyenera kuvomereza kuti ndizowoneka bwino kwambiri, ndipo kwenikweni pakhoza kukhala zifukwa zambiri zowunikira ndi mabelu a alamu, koma iyi ndi mutu wa nkhani yosiyana.
Ndikufuna kunena mawu pang'ono zamakampani osiyanasiyana opanga uinjiniya, mabungwe opanga, mabungwe ofufuza, maofesi opangira mapulani, mabungwe opanga mapangidwe ndi chilichonse chonga chimenecho. M'zondichitikira zanga, pali zifukwa zingapo "zomwe simuyenera kupita kumeneko, kapena kuganiza mosamala musanachite zimenezo."
Choyamba, kachiwiri, kukanika ndi kuchedwa kwaukadaulo nthawi zambiri kumalamulira pamenepo. Chifukwa chiyani funso lapadera ndipo lingakhale loyenera kukhala ndi nkhani yabwino, koma anthu amalankhula pafupipafupi pamutuwu ngakhale pano pa Habré:
"Ndikuwuzani chinsinsi chowopsa - mapulogalamu ophatikizidwa amayesedwa mocheperako komanso moyipitsitsa kuposa ma seva aliwonse omwe akuwonongeka. Ndipo nthawi zambiri amalembedwa ndi ma dinosaur, chowongolera ndi cha ofooka, ndipo "ngati code iphatikiza, ndiye kuti zonse zimagwira ntchito."
... Sindikuseka, mwatsoka. " []
“Palibe chodabwitsa. Malinga ndi zomwe ndikuwona, ambiri "opanga zida" amakhulupirira kuti kupanga chipangizo ndi luso lapamwamba, koma akhoza kulemba codeyo yekha, pa mawondo ake. Izi kawirikawiri ndi zazing'ono. Zikuoneka kuti ntchito mwakachetechete mantha. Amakhumudwa kwambiri akauzidwa m'manja mwawo chifukwa chake code yawo imanunkhiza, chifukwa ... chabwino ... []
"Kutengera zomwe ndakumana nazo monga wasayansi, ndinganene kuti munthu mmodzi kapena angapo akugwira ntchito, palibe funso logwiritsanso ntchito kachidindo. Amalemba momwe angathere, sagwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo zochepa, ndipo anthu ambiri sadziwa za makina owongolera. []
Kachiwiri, zonse nthawi zambiri zimatsikira ku kasamalidwe ndi miyambo yokhazikitsidwa:
"Kupanga zida molingana ndi ziwerengero nthawi zambiri kumakhala bizinesi yodzithandizira yokha, yodzipangira ndalama yaku Russia, yokhala ndi makasitomala aku Russia, msika waku Russia wogulitsa komanso bwana waku Russia - injiniya wakale wazaka 50+, yemwe m'mbuyomu adagwiranso ntchito ndi makobidi. Choncho, maganizo ake ndi akuti: “Ndagwira ntchito moyo wanga wonse kuti ndimalipire mnyamata wina? Adzathetsa!” Chifukwa chake, mabizinesi oterowo alibe ndalama zambiri, ndipo ngati atero, sangawononge ndalama zanu.” []
Ndipo chachitatu ... M'malo oterowo, opanga mapulogalamu ndi mainjiniya ena nthawi zambiri samapatukana. Inde, zowonadi, wopanga mapulogalamu amathanso kuonedwa ngati mainjiniya, ndipo ngakhale lingaliro la "software engineering" likuwoneka ngati likuwonetsa. Pazochitika zonsezi, anthu akugwira ntchito zaluntha ndi chitukuko cha mabungwe atsopano, ndipo pazochitika zonsezi, chidziwitso, luso ndi malingaliro amafunikira.
Koma ... nuance ndi yakuti muzochitika zamakono pamsika wa ntchito, maguluwa amalipidwa mosiyana kwambiri. Sindikunena kuti izi ndi momwe ziyenera kukhalira, ine ndekha ndikuganiza kuti izi ndizolakwika, koma, tsoka, pakali pano ndi zoona: malipiro a "opanga mapulogalamu" ndi "injiniya" ena akhoza kusiyana ndi mmodzi. theka mpaka kawiri, ndipo nthawi zina zambiri.
Ndipo m'mabizinesi ambiri opangira uinjiniya komanso pafupi ndi mainjiniya, oyang'anira samamvetsetsa "chifukwa chiyani tiyenera kulipira kawiri pa izi", ndipo nthawi zina "chavuta ndi chiyani, Vasya wathu wopanga zamagetsi amalemba nambala yabwino" ( ndi Vasya - ndiye sindisamala, ngakhale iye ).
Mu imodzi mwazokambirana pamutu wakuti "njira ya wolemba mapulogalamu ndi yovuta" ndi olemekezeka Nthawi ina adanena m'mawuwo mawu ngati "Chabwino, cholakwika ndi chiyani, timalipira anthu athu kuposa malipiro apakati injiniya mu St. wopanga mapulogalamu Petersburg".
Chithunzi chosonyeza kwambiri, chomwe zaka zingapo zapitazo chinali kufalikira pamitundu yonse ya machitidwe owongolera odziyimira pawokha pamasamba ochezera, amadzinenera yekha.
Osagwira ntchito ndi usilikali
Ndinadzipangira izi ndikadali wophunzira ku dipatimenti ya usilikali pa yunivesite :)
M'malo mwake, sindinkagwira ntchito m'maofesi ankhondo ndi makampani azinsinsi ngati makasitomala ochokera kuderali, koma anzanga adachita, ndipo malinga ndi nkhani zawo, monga "Pali njira zitatu zochitira zinazake - chabwino, cholakwika, ndi gulu lankhondo" komanso "Tsopano ndisonkhanitsa gulu laling'ono la anthu ochepa, ndikudalira omwe ndidzawalingalira bwino ndikulanga aliyense!" sanawonekere paliponse.
Kwa ine, kuyankhulana ndi makampani oterowo nthawi zambiri kunatha ndi kufunika kokhala pansi pa mawonekedwe achinsinsi. Komanso, ofunsawo analumbira kuti "fomu yachitatu ndi chikhalidwe choyera, sichikutanthauza kalikonse, sakufunsanso za izo, mukhoza kupita kunja popanda vuto lililonse," koma poyankha mafunso "Ngati sizikutanthauza kalikonse, ndiye chifukwa chiyani zilipo ndipo chifukwa chiyani ziyenera kusaina?" ndi "Zitsimikizo zotani kuti, chifukwa cha misala yomwe ikuchitika pozungulira ife, tsiku lina labwino malamulo sadzasintha ndipo zonse sizidzakhala zosiyana?" palibe mayankho omwe adalandiridwa.
Musakhale jack wa malonda onse
... izi zili ngati mukakhala nthawi imodzimodzi wopanga mapulogalamu, woyang'anira, oyika ma network, ogula zida, chojambulira katiriji, DBA, thandizo laukadaulo, ndi wogwiritsa ntchito foni. Ngati mumalo anu mumachita "chilichonse nthawi imodzi", ndiye kuti simungakhale katswiri pazigawo zonsezi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ngati mukufuna, mutha kusinthidwa ndi ophunzira angapo kapena achinyamata omwe sali vuto pezani ngakhale ndalama zochepa. Zoyenera kuchita? Sankhani ukatswiri wopapatiza ndikukulitsa mbali yake.
Yambani kuphunzira stack yaposachedwa
... ngati mumagwira ntchito ndi zida za cholowa. Zimachitika, mwachitsanzo, kuti munthu amalemba mu Delphi 7 kapena mitundu yakale ya PHP yokhala ndi machitidwe akale. Sindikunena kuti izi ndizoyipa mwachisawawa, pambuyo pake, palibe amene adaletsa mfundo yakuti "imagwira ntchito - musakhudze," koma pamene mulu wakale umagwiritsidwa ntchito osati kuthandizira zakale, komanso kukulitsa. ma modules ndi zigawo zatsopano, zimakupangitsani kuganizira za ziyeneretso ndi zolimbikitsa za gulu lachitukuko, komanso ngati kampaniyo ikusowa antchito abwino konse.
Nthawi zina zinthu zosiyana zimachitika: mumathandizira pulojekiti yotengera luso lakale, ndikupeza ndalama zabwino (mwina chifukwa palibe amene akufuna kulowa m'damboli), koma pazifukwa zina polojekiti kapena kampani ikafa, pamakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu. chiopsezo chotsirizira wosweka, ndi kubwerera ku chenicheni chowawa kungakhale kovuta kwambiri.
Osagwira ntchito m'makampani ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati omwe akutumikira msika wapakhomo (waku Russia).
Chilichonse ndi chophweka apa. Makampani omwe akugwira ntchito pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi ali ndi ndalama zambiri mu ndalama zakunja, ndipo akapatsidwa mitengo yaposachedwa, amatha kulipira omwe akutukula ndalama zabwino. Makampani omwe amagwira ntchito pamsika wapakhomo amakakamizidwa kuti agwire, ndipo pamene makampani akuluakulu ndi olemera amatha kulipira malipiro opikisana kuti asataye akatswiri abwino, ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati, mwatsoka, sakhala ndi mwayi umenewu nthawi zonse.
Phunzirani Chingerezi. Ngakhale simukuzifuna pakali pano
Chilankhulo cha Chingerezi cha katswiri wamakono wa IT ndi chinthu chothandiza kwambiri: zolemba zambiri, zolemba, zolemba, zolemba za polojekiti, ndi zina zonse zimalembedwa m'Chingelezi, mabuku apamwamba ndi mapepala a sayansi amasindikizidwa mu Chingerezi (ndipo osati nthawi zonse. osamasuliridwa nthawi yomweyo m'Chirasha, ndipo makamaka nthawi zonse samamasuliridwa molondola), misonkhano yapadziko lonse lapansi imachitika m'Chingerezi, omvera a madera otukuka pa intaneti padziko lonse lapansi ndi akulu kambirimbiri kuposa omwe amalankhula Chirasha, ndi zina zambiri.
Ndikokerani chidwi chanu ku mfundo ina: pali makampani ambiri omwe ali ndi ntchito zabwino komanso malipiro okoma kwambiri, komwe popanda kudziwa Chingerezi sangakuganizireni. Awa ndi makampani ogulitsa, ophatikiza, nthambi zamakampani apadziko lonse lapansi, komanso makampani omwe amagwira ntchito pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Ambiri aiwo, muyenera kuthana ndi mavuto mu gulu limodzi ndi anzanu chinenero chakunja ochokera m'mayiko ena ndipo nthawi zambiri ngakhale kucheza mwachindunji ndi makasitomala ndi akatswiri awo. Chifukwa chake, popanda Chingerezi chabwino, mumangodziletsa nthawi yomweyo kupeza gawo lalikulu pamsika wantchito, ndipo gawo lomwe nthawi zambiri mumapeza ntchito zosangalatsa kwambiri zandalama zabwino kwambiri.
Kulankhula bwino m'chinenerocho kumapangitsanso kukhala kotheka kugwira ntchito zosinthana ndi mayiko ena ndikugwira ntchito kutali ndi makampani akunja. Chabwino, ndi mwayi woyambitsa thirakitala ndikusamukira kudziko lina, makamaka poganizira kuti m'nthawi yathu ino ngakhale anthu omwe sanaganizirepo za izo konse ayamba kuchita izi.
Musachite mantha ndi ngalawa
Nthawi zina mumatha kukumana ndi malingaliro oti omwe amatchedwa "galleys" (makampani omwe amachita nawo upangiri, chitukuko chakunja, kapena kugulitsa luso la akatswiri awo ngati ogwira ntchito kunja) amayamwa, koma makampani opanga zinthu ndi abwino.
Sindimagwirizana ndi lingaliro ili. Pafupifupi malo awiri ogwirira ntchito komwe ndidagwirako ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali anali "mabwato" awa, ndipo ndinganene kuti malo ogwirira ntchito, kuchuluka kwa malipiro ndi momwe amachitira antchito kumeneko zinali zabwino kwambiri (ndipo palibe chofanizira nawo), ndipo panali anthu abwino komanso oyenerera pozungulira.
Musaganize kuti ngati zonse sizili bwino pamalo omwe muli, ndiye kuti ndizofanana kulikonse.
Mwinamwake, akatswiri a zamaganizo tsiku lina adzafufuza chodabwitsa ichi ndikuchipatsa dzina, koma pakali pano tiyenera kuvomereza kuti chodabwitsa ichi chilipo: nthawi zina anthu amagwira ntchito m'malo awo, omwe sasangalala nawo, koma amaganiza kuti "inde, mwina kulikonse. kotero" ndi "zosinthana ndi sopo." Ndiloleni ndingoti: ayi, osati kulikonse. Ndipo kuti titsimikizire izi, tiyeni tipitirire ku mfundo zotsatirazi.
Pitani ku zoyankhulana
... kuti mungodziwa zambiri pazokambirana, phunzirani zofunikira ndi magawo amalipiro m'malo osiyanasiyana. Palibe amene angakugwetseni miyala ngati atakupatsani mwayi ndipo mwakana mwaulemu. Koma mudzapeza chidziwitso pakufunsana (izi ndizofunikira, inde), zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu nthawi ina, mudzamvetsera zomwe makampani ena mumzinda wanu akuchita, mudzapeza zomwe olemba ntchito amayembekezera kuchokera ofuna, ndipo chofunika kwambiri - ndi ndalama zotani zomwe ali okonzeka kulipira. Musazengereze kufunsa mafunso okhudzana ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake mkati mwa gulu ndi kampani yonse, funsani za momwe ntchito zikuyendera, funsani kuti akuwonetseni ofesi ndi malo ogwira ntchito.
Phunzirani msika ndikudziwa mtengo wanu
Phunzirani Headhunter, Moykrug ndi zida zofananira kuti mukhale ndi lingaliro lovuta la kuchuluka kwa zomwe mukudziwa ndikuchita zimawononga ndalama zingati.
Osachita mantha ndi kuchuluka komwe kuli mundimeyi ndi malipiro omwe akufunsidwa, ngakhale zitakhala kuti pazomwe mukuchita tsopano, kampani ina ikulonjeza kukulipirani zambiri kuposa zomwe muli nazo pano. Ndikoyenera kukumbukira kuti IT ndi imodzi mwamafakitale ochepa m'dziko lathu kumene idapanga kuti ngati mukufotokozera ntchito kampani ikulemba kuti ili wokonzeka kulipira katswiri 100-150-200 zikwi, ndiye kuti ali wokonzekadi ndipo adzakhala.
Osadzipeputsa
Onani , yomwe yakhala nkhani yankhani pano za Habré kangapo. Musaganize kuti ndinu oyipa mwanjira ina, osayenerera, kapena kuti ndinu otsika kwa ena ofunsira. Ndipo makamaka, potengera mfundo izi, simuyenera kupempha malipiro ocheperapo kuposa kuchuluka kwa msika - m'malo mwake, _nthawizonse_ perekani ndalama zosachepera pang'ono kuposa avareji, koma nthawi yomweyo ziwonetseni momveka bwino kuti muli. wokonzeka kukambirana.
Osachita manyazi kukambirana ndi oyang'anira kuti akwezedwe.
Simukuyenera kukhala chete ndikudikirira wina wochokera kumwamba kuti adziwe ndikukweza malipiro anu pawokha. Mwina luntha lidzabwera, kapena silingatero.
Zonse ndi zophweka: ngati mukuganiza kuti mumalipira ndalama zochepa, auzeni oyang'anira za izo. Zifukwa zomwe "ndikuganiza kuti ndiyenera kulipidwa zambiri" sizifunikanso kupangidwa makamaka; zitha kukhala chilichonse "pazaka za N izi zantchito, ndakula ngati katswiri ndipo tsopano nditha kuchita ntchito zovuta komanso zovuta kwambiri. kugwira ntchito bwino kwambiri,” ku “makampani ena amapereka zochuluka kwambiri pantchitoyi.”
Kwa ine, izi zinkagwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Nthawi zina nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zina pakapita nthawi. Koma pamene mnzanga wina, atatopa ndi kusowa ndalama, anapeza ntchito yatsopano ndi kuika pempho lake patebulo, amene anali mbali ina ya tebulolo anadabwa kwambiri ndipo anafunsa kuti, “Bwanji simunabwere kwa ife kukweza?”, ndipo kwa nthawi yayitali anayesa kundinyengerera kuti ndisachoke.
Sunthani kapena pitani kutali
Ngati zonse zibwera chifukwa cha ntchito zochepa mu mzinda (mwanjira ina, ngati kulibe “malo ena” kumene anthu amene ali ndi ziyeneretso zanu amafunikira, kapena sikophweka kufika kumeneko)… Kenako konzani luso lanu ndi kusamukira ku mzinda wina, ngati n'kotheka. Ineyo pandekha ndikudziwa anthu omwe, pakati pa mamiliyoni ambiri, anasamukira ku St. Petersburg ndi Moscow ndi kuwonjezereka kawiri kawiri kwa ndalama, ngakhale pamene akusamukira ku malo otsika.
Apanso, musapusitsidwe ndi nthano ngati "amalipira ndalama zambiri m'malembo akuluakulu, koma muyeneranso kuwononga ndalama zambiri, kuti zikhale zopindulitsa," werengani ndemangazo. , pali malingaliro ndi nkhani zambiri pamutuwu.
Phunzirani msika wogwira ntchito m'mizinda yayikulu, yang'anani makampani omwe amapereka phukusi losamutsira.
Kapena, ngati ndinu katswiri wokhazikika komanso wodziwa zambiri, yesani ntchito yakutali. Kusankha kumeneku kumafuna luso linalake ndi kudziletsa kwabwino, koma kungakhale koyenera komanso kopindulitsa kwa inu.
Ndizo zonse pakadali pano. Apanso, ndikufuna kunena kuti ichi ndi lingaliro langa laumwini ndi zochitika zanga, zomwe, ndithudi, sizoona zenizeni ndipo sizingagwirizane ndi zanu.
Zida zogwirizana:
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Source: www.habr.com