Ndi Lachisanu Lachisanu kunja, ndipo ndikufuna kupuma pang'ono kuchokera ku zolemba, kuyesa ndi zina zantchito. Takukonzerani mndandanda wa mabuku ndi mafilimu ankhani zopeka za sayansi omwe atulutsidwa chaka chathachi.

Mabuku

"Red Moon", Kim Stanley Robinson

Buku latsopano lolemba "Mars Trilogy" ("Red Mars", "Green Mars" ndi "Blue Mars"). Izi zimachitika mu 2047, Mwezi umalamulidwa ndi China. Bukuli lili ndi anthu atatu: katswiri waku America IT, mtolankhani waku China-blogger komanso mwana wamkazi wa Minister of Finance waku China. Onse atatu amapezeka kuti akukopeka ndi zochitika zovuta zomwe sizidzakhudza Mwezi wokha, komanso Dziko Lapansi.

"Nyanja ya Dzimbiri" ndi Robert Cargill

Zaka 30 zapitazo, anthu anagonja pankhondo yolimbana ndi zigawenga. Dziko lapansi lawonongedwa, ndipo maloboti otsala okha ndi omwe amangoyendayenda phulusa ndi zipululu. Nzeru ziwiri zazikulu zopangira, "kukhala" m'makompyuta apamwamba, tsopano akuyesera kugwirizanitsa malingaliro a robots onse mu intaneti imodzi ndikuwasandutsa iwo kukhala owonjezera okha. Bukuli limafotokoza za zochitika za mkangaziwisi wa loboti yemwe amangoyendayenda kudera lakumadzulo kwa America.

"Kupanda Ungwiro Kwangwiro", Jacek Dukaj

Kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX, Dziko Lapansi limatumiza ulendo wofufuza ku chodabwitsa chachilendo cha astrophysical, koma chisanafike cholingacho, sitimayo imasowa. Imapezeka zaka mazana angapo pambuyo pake, m'zaka za zana la XNUMX, ndipo wopenda zakuthambo mmodzi yekha, Adam Zamoyski, ndi amene ali m'sitima yotayika. Sakumbukira zomwe zidachitika, samamvetsetsa momwe adapulumukira, komanso, sali pamndandanda wa ogwira ntchito, koma sizomwe zimamudetsa nkhawa poyamba. Adamu anadzipeza ali m’dziko limene tanthauzo lenileni la liwu lakuti “munthu” lasinthidwa, mmene chinenero chasinthidwa, mmene chenicheni chikupangidwanso, mmene chimasinthiratu, ndipo lingaliro lenilenilo la umunthu lasinthidwa moti silinazindikiridwe. Apa, mpikisano ndiye injini yachisinthiko, ndipo yemwe ali ndi mphamvu zowongolera bwino zinthu zapadziko lapansi komanso malamulo omwe asayansi amapambana. Pali kulimbana kovuta kwa mphamvu pakati pa anthu, zitukuko zachilendo ndi zolengedwa zapambuyo pa anthu. Ili ndi dziko lomwe likuyang'anizana ndi chiwopsezo chosayerekezeka, ndipo, chodabwitsa, mlendo wodabwitsa komanso wakale wakale ali ndi chochita nazo.

Agalu a Nkhondo, Adrian Tchaikovsky

Ma bioform ndi nyama zosinthidwa ma genetic zomwe zimakhala ndi luntha lochulukirapo komanso zoyika zosiyanasiyana. Kwenikweni, ndi zida; zidapangidwira ntchito zankhondo ndi apolisi (zolanga). Chiwembucho chimachokera pa mkangano wamakhalidwe pakati pa munthu ndi chilengedwe chake, ndipo fanizoli ndilowonekera bwino: pambuyo pake, ambiri aife timaganizira zomwe kupititsa patsogolo kwaukadaulo wanzeru zopangapanga kumatanthauza kwa anthu.

Kubwerera kwa Mphungu, Vladimir Fadeev

Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 80, gulu la akatswiri a sayansi ya nyukiliya anayesa kugwiritsa ntchito mwayiwu kuti ateteze tsoka la dzikolo pokhala ogwira ntchito pa sitima yapamadzi yotchedwa "Eagle", yomwe nthawi zonse imabwerera ku zenizeni zathu zaka zitatu zisanachitike tsoka la dziko. Zotsatira za ntchitoyo sizikudziwikabe, koma zili m'manja mwathu. Chochitika ndi mudzi wa Dedinovo, komwe kunabadwira ku Russia tricolor ndi sitima yoyamba yankhondo "Chiwombankhanga".

"Nsembe yopsereza", Kaisara Zbeszchowski

Ili ndi dziko lomwe mutha kusinthana malingaliro, malingaliro ndi kukumbukira ngati mafayilo. Ili ndi dziko lomwe muli nkhondo ndi dzombe - anthu osinthika omwe zolinga zawo palibe amene akudziwa, ndipo kulumikizana kwatayika ndi madera omwe adawalanda. Ili ndi dziko lomwe nzeru zopangira komanso asitikali osinthidwa asintha kumenyana kukhala luso; dziko limene mzimu si fanizo, koma chochitika chenicheni.

Franciszek Elias, wolowa m'malo mwa Elias Electronics corporation, ndi banja lake athaŵira kunkhondo m'banja lalikulu, High Castle, osakayikira kuti posachedwa awona zoopsa zodabwitsa zokhudzana ndi zenizeni zenizeni. Ndipo pozungulira dziko lapansi, Mtima wa Mdima, sitima yapakatikati yomwe idazimiririka mukuya kwamlengalenga, ikuwonekeranso. Tsopano, atagwidwa ndi nthawi ya mlengalenga, iye mwiniyo wakhala chinsinsi chosatheka, kubwereranso kachisanu ndi chimodzi. Sitimayo sichilankhulana, sichitumiza zizindikiro, sichidziwika kuti ndi ndani kapena ndani. Chinthu chimodzi chokha chodziwika bwino: asanazimiririke, adapeza chinthu chosayerekezeka ngakhale poyerekeza ndi cholinga cha ntchito yake - kupeza Supreme Intelligence.

Mafilimu

Bandersnatch

Mndandanda wa "Black Mirror" wakhala chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe. Mawu akuti "mndandanda" amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa iwo mokhazikika; m'malo mwake, ndi anthology ya zochitika zosiyanasiyana ndi masomphenya a tsogolo lathu lapafupi la technogenic. Ndipo kumapeto kwa 2018, pansi pa mtundu wa ambulera wa Black Mirror, filimu yolumikizana ya Bandersnatch idatulutsidwa. Ndondomeko yayikulu yachiwembu: chapakati pa zaka za m'ma 1980, mnyamata amalota kutembenuza buku la masewera ndi m'modzi mwa olemba kukhala masewera abwino apakompyuta. Ndipo m'kupita kwa maola pafupifupi 1,5, wowonera amafunsidwa mobwerezabwereza kuti asankhe khalidwe, ndipo njira yowonjezera ya chiwembucho imadalira izi. Okonda masewera amamudziwa makanika uyu. Komabe, ngakhale masewera nthawi zambiri amatsikira kumathero angapo, Bandersnatch ali ndi khumi. Chosokoneza chimodzi: chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwaukadaulo, filimuyo imatha kuwonedwa patsamba la Netflix.

Alita: Mngelo Wankhondo

Kanemayu amatengera manga akale ndi anime, kuphatikiza luso la opanga ndi otsogolera. Tsogolo lakutali, pakati pa zaka chikwi chachitatu. Umunthu sukuyenda bwino: pambuyo pa nkhondo yowopsa yomwe idatha zaka 300 zapitazo, osankhika adakhazikika pamzinda waukulu woyandama, ndipo pansi pake, otsalira osauka aanthu amapulumuka m'malo osanja. Cyborgization ndi yofala ngati kutsuka mano m'mawa, ndipo nthawi zambiri zinthu zazing'ono kwambiri zimatsalira za munthu, china chilichonse chimasinthidwa ndi makina, ndi zodabwitsa kwambiri pamenepo. Mmodzi mwa anthu otchulidwawo amapeza zotsalira za msungwana wa cyborg mu dothi ndikumubwezeretsa, koma samakumbukira yemwe adachokera kapena komwe adachokera. Koma filimuyo ili ndi mutu wodziwika, ndipo posachedwa Alita akuwonetsa mphamvu zodabwitsa za thupi lake lochita kupanga.

Chiwonongeko

Kanema wodabwitsa komanso wachilendo wa Hollywood yamakono. Malinga ndi ma canon onse, izi ndi zopeka za sayansi, komanso zosangalatsa zamaganizidwe.

Meteorite itagwa pagombe la United States, malo odabwitsa adapangidwa, ophimbidwa ndi dome lamphamvu lomwe likukula pang'onopang'ono. Ndizosatheka kuwona zomwe zili mkati mwa chigawocho kuchokera kunja, koma momveka bwino palibe chabwino pamenepo - magulu angapo ozindikira sanabwerere. Natalie Portman amasewera membala wa gulu linanso, nthawi ino mwa asayansi 5 achikazi. Iyi ndi nkhani ya ulendo wawo wopita ku epicenter ya zone.

Sinthani

Kanema waku Australia ndi wosiyana kwambiri, ndipo Kukweza ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha izi. Posachedwapa, zodzaza ndi ma drones, kuchuluka kwa anthu, ma implants a cyber, magalimoto opanda anthu ndi zina. Munthu wamkulu ali kutali ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba uwu; amakonda magalimoto akale a minofu, omwe amabwezeretsa ndi manja ake popempha makasitomala olemera. Chifukwa cha ngozi yachilendo ya galimoto, iye ndi mkazi wake akuukiridwa ndi gulu lachigawenga. Mkazi wake aphedwa, ndipo iye wasanduka wolumala, wolumala kuyambira m’khosi mpaka pansi. Mmodzi mwa makasitomala, munthu wodabwitsa kwambiri komanso mwiniwake wa kampani yabwino kwambiri ya IT, amapereka munthu wamkulu kuti akhazikitse chitukuko chachinsinsi chaposachedwa - chip chokhala ndi luntha lochita kupanga lomwe limayang'anira thupi. Tsopano mutha kuyamba kufunafuna omwe adapha mkazi wanu.

Ndipo inde, anthu aku Australia ndi abwino kujambula zithunzi zankhondo.

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Tikudabwa, ndi nkhani zina ziti zopeka za sayansi zomwe mudakumana nazo chaka chathachi? Lembani mu ndemanga.

Source: www.habr.com