Pa Disembala 7, 2009, owerenga ONYX BOOX adabwera ku Russia. Apa ndipamene MakTsentr adalandira udindo wogawa yekha. Chaka chino ONYX ikukondwerera khumi pa msika wapakhomo. Polemekeza mwambowu, tinaganiza zokumbukira Mbiri yakale ya ONYX.
Tikuwuzani momwe zinthu za ONYX zasinthira, zomwe zimapangitsa owerenga a kampaniyo kugulitsidwa ku Russia kukhala apadera, komanso momwe Akunin ndi Lukyanenko owerenga payekhapayekha adawonekera pamsika.
Chithunzi: /Unsplash
Kubadwa kwa ONYX International
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, injiniya komanso wamalonda wochokera ku China, Kim Dan, adawonetsa chidwi chowonjezeka cha owerenga zamagetsi. Malangizo awa adawoneka ngati angamuthandize - adaganiza zoyamba kupanga chipangizo chomwe chingadzaze kagawo kakang'ono ka owerenga zamagetsi kwa ana asukulu ndi ophunzira. Iye anali ndi nkhawa kuti chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zida zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi, chiwerengero cha ophunzira omwe ali ndi myopia chawonjezeka kwambiri.
Kim Dan anali wotsimikiza kuti zida zamapepala zitha kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito ndi zolemba ndi zolemba zaukadaulo popanda kuyambitsa vuto lalikulu lamaso. Chifukwa chake, mu 2008, polumikizana ndi anzako omwe adagwirapo kale ntchito ku IBM, Google ndi Microsoft. Malingaliro a kampani ONYX International. Masiku ano kampaniyo ndiyomwe imayang'anira kayendetsedwe kazinthu zonse zozikidwa paukadaulo wa E Ink: kuchokera pakupanga ndi kulembera mapulogalamu mpaka kuphatikiza kwa hardware.
E-reader yoyamba ya kampaniyo, ONYX BOOX 60, idatulutsidwa mu 2009. Iye nthawi yomweyo Mphotho ya Red Star Design mugulu la Design. Akatswiri adawona mawonekedwe okongola, gudumu lowongolera losavuta komanso thupi lolimba la chidacho. Pazaka khumi, kampaniyo yakulitsa kwambiri mzere wake wazogulitsa komanso geography. Masiku ano, zida za ONYX zikupezeka ku USA ndi Europe. Ku Germany, ONYX e-readers amadziwika kuti BeBook, ndipo ku Spain amagulitsidwa pansi pa mtundu wa Wolder.
Owerenga a ONYX anali m'gulu la oyamba kubwera ku Russia. Ife, kampani ya MakTsentr, tidakhala ngati ogawa.
ONYX ku Russia - owerenga oyambirira
Kampani ya MakTsentr idawonekera mu 1991 ngati wogulitsa Apple Computer. Kwa nthawi yayitali tinkachita malonda ogulitsa ndi malonda a Apple electronics ndi ntchito zawo. Koma mu 2009, tinaganiza zopeza njira yatsopano ndikugwira ntchito ndi owerenga zamagetsi. Akatswiri athu adayamba kupita ku ziwonetsero zaukadaulo kufunafuna bwenzi. Tsoka ilo, zida zambiri zomwe zidaperekedwa zidali zosawoneka bwino ndipo sizimawoneka ngati zabwino.
"Koma ku ngongole ya ONYX, chitsanzo chawo choyamba, BOOX 60, chinali ndi luso labwino komanso bolodi la amayi linali lapamwamba kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, uyu anali woyamba E Ink e-reader wokhala ndi chophimba chokhudza. Tinalinso "kukokedwa" ndi khalidwe lapamwamba la zigawozo. Ali ndi chigawo chilichonse choyesedwa pamlingo wovomerezeka, pamzere wa SMT [njira yokwera pamwamba pama board osindikizidwa] komanso pambuyo pa msonkhano womaliza."
- Evgeny Suvorov, wamkulu wa dipatimenti ya chitukuko cha MakTsentr
Ngakhale kuti ONYX inali kampani yaying'ono mu 2009, tinapangana nawo mgwirizano ndikuyamba ntchito yokonza malo. Kale kumapeto kwa chaka, malonda adayamba m'dziko lathu . A gulu la zipangizo yomweyo Sukulu ya Orthodox ya Utatu. Ophunzira amagwiritsa ntchito owerenga ngati mabuku, ndipo oyang'anira sukulu amasintha nthawi zonse "zombo" za owerenga. Chakumapeto kwa 2010, tinabweretsa chitsanzo cha owerenga bajeti ku Russia - popanda touch screen ndi Wi-Fi module.
Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi pambuyo pake, zida zonse ziwiri zidalandira zosinthika zokhala ndi chimango choteteza chowonetsera ndi mapulogalamu atsopano. Akonzi a Zoom.Cnews adatcha owerenga zomwe zidachitika chaka mu Russian Federation.
Kukula kwa mzere
Pambuyo pa kupambana kwa owerenga oyambirira, ONYX inayang'ana pa kukulitsa mzere wa malonda. Kampaniyo yatulutsa zitsanzo zambiri zomwe zinakhala upainiya m'dera lina. Mwachitsanzo, mu March 2011 tinatulutsa - chipangizo choyamba ku Russia chokhala ndi chophimba cha E Ink Pearl. Zinali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu (10: 1 m'malo mwa 7: 1) ndi kuchepa kwa mphamvu zamagetsi. Nthawi zambiri, ONYX kampani yachitatu padziko lapansi yomwe idapanga zida zokhala ndi zowonetsera zofanana. Pamaso pake panali Amazon ndi Sony, koma zida zawo zidabwera pamsika wathu pambuyo pake. Makamaka, malonda ovomerezeka a Kindle Amazon .
Kutsatira Hamlet mu 2011, ONYX idatulutsa wowerenga . Aka ndiye woyamba padziko lonse wowerenga e-makompyuta wokhala ndi chiwonetsero chachikulu cha 9,7-inch E Ink Pearl. Atangotuluka mzere wa BOOX M90. Owerenga anali ndi skrini yayikulu yofanana, kukhudza kokha. Mabungwe osiyanasiyana ophunzirira adawonetsa chidwi pazidazi, popeza kukula kwa owerenga kumapangitsa kuti azitha kugwira ntchito bwino ndi zolemba za PDF - fufuzani mafomu, zithunzi ndi ma graph.
Pa maziko Tinayambitsa ntchito yogwirizana ndi nyumba yosindikizira ya Azbuka. Woyambitsa wake ndi Boris Baratashvili, yemwe anali kutsogolo kwa PocketBook. Monga gawo lachiyambi, chitetezo cha cryptographic chinapangidwira kwa mabuku apakompyuta a sukulu. Sichikulolani kuti mukopera mabuku kuchokera kwa owerenga, kuchotsa kuthekera kwa piracy. Dongosololi limagwiritsa ntchito gawo la hardware crypto lomwe limagwira ntchito ya siginecha ya digito. Ndi chithandizo chake, wowerenga amagwirizanitsa ndi malo ogawa zinthu zakutali, kumene mabuku onse ofunikira amasungidwa. Chifukwa chake, chipangizo chonyamula chimagwira ntchito ngati terminal ndipo sichisunga mafayilo apakompyuta mu kukumbukira kwake.
Kumapeto kwa 2011, ONYX inasintha mndandanda wake wonse ndikumanga mapurosesa amphamvu kwambiri kwa owerenga ake. Mmodzi mwa owerenga osinthidwa anali - inali yoyamba padziko lapansi kulandira chophimba cha E Ink Pearl HD. Pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, i62M Nautilus yokhala ndi multitouch function idatulutsidwa. Patapita chaka, wowerenga anaona kuwala - e-reader yoyamba yokhala ndi chowunikira chakumbuyo chomangidwa pazenera pamsika waku Russia. Iyenso "Product of the Year" mphoto. Nthawi zambiri, kuyambira 2011 mpaka 2012 idakhala nthawi yodziwika bwino ya ONYX. Anatha kukulitsa kwambiri mzere wa mankhwala kuti kasitomala aliyense asankhe owerenga kuti agwirizane ndi kukoma kwawo.
Sinthani ku Android
Owerenga oyamba a ONYX adayendetsa makina opangira a Linux. Koma mu 2013, kampaniyo idaganiza zosintha zida zake zonse kukhala Android. Njirayi idapangitsa kuti zitheke kuwongolera magwiridwe antchito: kuchuluka kwa zosintha zamalemba ndi kuchuluka kwa ma e-book omwe amathandizidwa adawonjezeka. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapulogalamu omwe alipo yakulansoβowerenga tsopano amathandizira mtanthauzira mawu, mabuku ofotokozera, ndi asakatuli omwe akuyenda pamakina opangira mafoni.
Chimodzi mwa zida zazikulu za nthawi ino chinali ndiye chitsanzo chogulitsidwa kwambiri pakampani chokhala ndi chotchinga chokhudza komanso chowunikira chakumbuyo. Setiyi imaphatikizansopo chotetezera chokhala ndi maginito omwe amateteza chivundikirocho.
Gulu la ONYX BOOX Darwin linapezedwa ndi oyang'anira Sukulu ya Naval yomwe idatchulidwa pambuyo pake. P. S. Nakhimov kwa ophunzira ndi aphunzitsi. Dmitry Feklistov, wamkulu wa labotale ya IT ya bungweli kuti anasankha chitsanzo chowerenga ichi chifukwa cha ergonomics, chophimba chosiyana kwambiri ndi batri yapamwamba. Ma cadet amakhala omasuka kupita nawo ku makalasi.
Chida china chodziwika bwino cha ONYX pa Android chinali chitsanzo - wowerenga woyamba ku Russia ndi wachiwiri padziko lapansi ndi kutentha kwamtundu wosinthika. Komanso, zoikamo : Kwa kuwala kotentha ndi kozizira pali magawo 16 a "saturation" omwe amasintha mtundu. Akukhulupirira kuti kuwala kwa buluu kumasokoneza kupanga melatonin, βyowongolera tulo.β Choncho, powerenga madzulo, ndi bwino kusankha mthunzi wotentha kuti musasokoneze maulendo anu a circadian. Masana, mukhoza kupereka zokonda kuwala koyera. Kupanga kwina kwa Cleopatra 3 ndi skrini ya 6,8-inch E Ink Carta yokhala ndi 14: 1 yosiyana.
Mu chithunzi:
Zachidziwikire, mndandanda wa ONYX ukupangidwabe lero. Kotero, chaka chapitacho kampaniyo inatulutsidwa . Aka ndi woyamba padziko lonse e-reader ndi ntchito polojekiti. Chipangizocho chili ndi doko la HDMI lopangidwa kuti ligwire ntchito ndi kompyuta ngati chiwonetsero choyambirira kapena chachiwiri. Chophimba cha E Ink chimayika zovuta pang'ono m'maso ndipo ndi yoyenera kwa iwo omwe amayenera kuyang'ana zithunzi ndi zolemba zosiyanasiyana kwa nthawi yayitali. Mwa njira, chaka chatha tinatero zida pa blog yanu.
Kenako anaonekera - Wowerenga 10-inchi wokhala ndi skrini yowonjezereka komanso kusiyanitsa E Ink Mobius Carta. Malinga ndi oimira ONYX, E Ink Mobius Carta kufanana kwakukulu pakati pa chithunzicho ndi malemba osindikizidwa pamapepala.
Momwe msika wa owerenga wasinthira zaka khumi ...
Pamene tidayamba kugwira ntchito ndi ONYX mu 2009, msika wa e-reader unali kukula mwachangu. Opanga atsopano adawonekera - makampani ambiri aku Russia adalemba mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya owerenga ndi logo yawo. Mpikisanowo unali wokwera kwambiri - panthawi ina panali ma brand oposa 200 a e-readers pamsika wa Russia. Koma kumayambiriro kwa zaka za 2010, mabuku apakompyuta okhala ndi zowonetsera za LCD-omwe amatchedwa owerenga media-ayamba kutchuka. Iwo anali otsika mtengo kuposa owerenga kwambiri bajeti, ndipo kufunikira kwa omaliza kunayamba kugwa. Makampani opanga mayina adasiya chidwi ndiukadaulo wa E Ink ndikusiya msika.
Koma opanga omwe adapanga ndikusonkhanitsa owerenga okha - m'malo moyika ma logo - ndikumvetsetsa zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito sanangokhala, komanso amakhala ndi niche zopanda kanthu. Chiwerengero cha malonda omwe akuimiridwa pamsika wathu tsopano ndi ochepa kwambiri kuposa zaka khumi zapitazo, koma mundawu udakali wopikisana. Kulimbana kosasinthika pakati pa mafani a Kindle ndi ONYX kukuchitika pamabwalo onse ammutu.
"Kwa zaka khumi, osati msika wokha womwe wasintha, komanso chithunzi cha" wogula wamba. Kaya mu 2009 kapena pano, makasitomala ambiri ndi anthu omwe amakonda komanso amafuna kuwerenga momasuka. Koma tsopano aphatikizidwa ndi akatswiri omwe amagula owerenga ntchito zinazake - mwachitsanzo, powerenga zolemba zopanga kupanga. Izi zidathandizira kutulutsa mitundu ya ONYX yokhala ndi zowonera zazikulu za mainchesi 10,3 ndi 13,3.
Ndiponso, mβnthaΕ΅i zakale, ntchito zolipidwa zogulira mabuku (MyBook ndi malita) zakhala zotchuka kwambiri, ndiko kuti, pali gulu la anthu amene amakhulupirira kuti mabuku ndi ofunika kuwalipirira.β
- Evgeny Suvorov
...Ndipo zomwe ONYX idapereka kwa owerenga Chirasha
ONYX inatha kusunga malo ake pamsika wopikisana kwambiri chifukwa chakuti kwa zaka khumi kampaniyo sinasinthe mfundo zoyambirira za mtunduwo. Mainjiniya a ONYX amakhazikitsa zowonera zaposachedwa, mitundu yowunikira kumbuyo ndi nsanja za Hardware - ngakhale pazida za bajeti. Mwachitsanzo, mu chitsanzo chaching'ono nyali yakumbuyo yokhala ndi kutentha kwamtundu wosinthika imayikidwa, ngakhale nthawi zambiri imayikidwa mu owerenga owerengera okha.
Njira yamakampani pakukula kwazinthu idathandiziranso. Ambiri opanga ma e-book ndi owerenga media amagwiritsa ntchito "mitolo". Mafakitale ena amapanga mayankho okonzeka a ma module okhala ndi waya wapadziko lonse lapansi polumikiza zowonera ndi zotumphukira. Gawo lina limapanga zochitika zapadziko lonse zomwezo ndi mabatani pamalo ena. ONYX ndiyomwe imayang'anira kuzungulira kwachitukuko chonse: chilichonse, kuyambira pa bolodi la amayi mpaka mawonekedwe amilandu, adapangidwa ndi mainjiniya akampani.
ONYX imamvetseranso kwa omwe amagawa madera ake, poganizira malingaliro awo ndi malingaliro a makasitomala. Mwachitsanzo, mu 2012, tidalandira zopempha zambiri kuchokera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kutipempha kuti tiwonjezere mabatani otembenuza masamba m'mbali mwa chipangizocho. Wopanga wathu adakonza chithunzithunzi cha mawonekedwe atsopano a owerenga ndikutumiza kwa anzathu ochokera ku ONYX. Wopangayo adaganiziranso ndemanga izi - kuyambira pamenepo, zowongolera zam'mbali zidayikidwa pazida zonse za mainchesi asanu ndi limodzi. Komanso, kutengera mayankho ochokera kwa makasitomala, ONYX idawonjezera zokutira zofewa m'thupi ndikuwonjezera kukumbukira kukumbukira mpaka 8 GB.
Chifukwa china chomwe ONYX idakwanitsa kukhazikika ku Russia ndi njira yake payekha. Zida zambiri zimapangidwira msika wathu. Makamaka, mndandanda , , , ΠΈ palibe ma analogi achindunji akunja. Ngakhale mizere yapadera ya zida idapangidwa - ma fanbook, opangidwa mogwirizana ndi olemba apakhomo.
Mu chithunzi:
Wowerenga woyamba woteroyo anali , yomangidwa pamaziko a chitsanzo cha ONYX Magellan, chomwe chinalandira mphoto ya Product of the Year mu 2013. ntchito mothandizidwa ndi Grigory Chkhartishvili yekha (Boris Akunin). Anapereka lingaliro la chivundikiro chotsanzira buku lenileni, komanso anaperekanso ntchito kuti akhazikitse - izi zinali "The Adventures of Erast Fandorin" yokhala ndi mafanizo apadera.
"Pulojekiti ya Akunin Book idakhala yopambana, ndipo titachita bwino tidatulutsanso mabuku ena awiri - okhala ndi ntchito. ΠΈ . Koma mu 2014, vuto linafika, ndipo ntchito mβnjira imeneyi inayenera kuchepetsedwa. Mwina mtsogolomu tidzayambiranso mndandanda - pali olemba ena ambiri omwe ali oyenera kukhala ndi e-book, "akutero Evgeny Suvorov.
Mu chithunzi:
Zipangizo zomwe zimapangidwira ku Russia zokha zilinso ndi mapulogalamu osinthidwa. Mwachitsanzo, ali ndi pulogalamu ya OReader yowerengera zolemba zomwe zayikidwa. Iwo ndi mtundu wosinthidwa wa AlReader ndipo umakulolani kuti musinthe magawo ambiri a mawu: onjezani kapu yotsitsa, sinthani m'mphepete ndikusintha. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyang'anira zomwe zili m'munsimu, sinthani ma tap zone ndi manja. Zitsanzo za owerenga zamisika yakunja zilibe mphamvu zotere, chifukwa sizikufunidwa ndi omvera.
M'tsogolomu - kuwonjezereka kwina kwa mzere
Msika wa e-reader ukusintha pang'onopang'ono kuposa msika wa smartphone ndi piritsi. Zonse zomwe zachitika m'derali zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi chitukuko cha teknoloji ya E Ink, yomwe bungwe la America la dzina lomwelo limayang'anira. Udindo wa kampaniyo umapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo ipite patsogolo pang'onopang'ono, koma opanga owerenga akadali ndi mwayi wowongolera.
Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wathu waposachedwa wa ONYX Livingstone uli ndi MOON Light 2 yopanda kuthwanima koyamba. Nthawi zambiri, chizindikiro cha PWM chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatsa mphamvu ma LED. Pankhaniyi, njira yowongolera mphamvu ya backlight imachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma pulsating voltage. Izi zimathandizira kuzungulira ndikuchepetsa mtengo wopangira, koma pali zotsatira zoyipa - diode imayenda pafupipafupi, zomwe zimasokoneza masomphenya (ngakhale diso silingazindikire izi). Kuwala kwamtundu wa Livingstone kumapangidwa mosiyana: magetsi okhazikika amaperekedwa kwa ma LED, ndipo kuwala kumawonjezeka kapena kuchepa, kusintha kwake kumangosintha. Chotsatira chake, kuwala kwambuyo sikugwedezeka konse, koma kumawala nthawi zonse, zomwe zimachepetsa kupsinjika kwa maso.
Kuphatikiza pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa matekinoloje atsopano, ntchito za owerenga zikukulanso. Zitsanzo zathu zatsopano , idamangidwa pa Android 9 ndipo idalandira ntchito za piritsi. Mwachitsanzo, zinakhala zotheka kulunzanitsa laibulale ndikutumiza zolemba kudzera pamtambo.
Mu chithunzi:
Posachedwapa, ONYX ikukonzekera kumasula foni yamakono yokhala ndi E Ink skrini. M'mbuyomu, kampaniyo idapereka kale mankhwala ofanana - ONYX E45 Barcelona. Inali ndi skrini ya 4,3-inch E Ink Pearl HD yokhala ndi mapikiselo a 480x800. Koma mankhwalawa anali ndi zofooka zingapo - sizinagwirizane ndi maukonde a 3G kapena LTE, komanso kamera yomwe opikisana nayo adayika. Chitsanzo chatsopano chidzaganizira ndikukonza zolakwika zakale, ndikuwonjezera ntchito.
Tsopano ONYX ikuchitapo kanthu pa mafoni ndi mapiritsi. Owerenga, komabe, amakhalabe chitukuko chamakampani - ONYX ikukonzekera kupitiliza kugwira ntchito pamzere wazinthu ndikutulutsa mayankho osangalatsa a E Ink. Ife ku MakTsentr tipitiliza kuwathandiza kupanga malonda pamsika wapakhomo.
Zambiri kuchokera patsamba lathu la HabrΓ©:
Ndemanga za ONYX BOOX e-reader:
Source: www.habr.com