Omwe akupanga pulojekiti ya OpenSUSE asindikiza kugawa kosinthidwa kwa atomiki kwa OpenSUSE Leap Micro 5.5, kopangidwira kupanga ma microservices ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati maziko opangira mapulatifomu odzipatula. Zomangamanga za x86_64 ndi ARM64 (Aarch64) zilipo kuti zitsitsidwe, zoperekedwa zonse ndi choyikira (Misonkhano yapaintaneti, kukula kwa 2.1 GB) komanso mawonekedwe azithunzi za boot: 782 MB (zokonzedweratu), 959 MB (ndi Real -Nthawi kernel) ndi 1.1 GB. Zithunzi zimatha kuyenda pansi pa Xen ndi KVM hypervisors kapena pamwamba pa hardware, kuphatikiza matabwa a Raspberry Pi.
Kugawa kwaotsegukaSUSE Leap Micro kutengera momwe polojekiti ya MicroOS ikuyendera ndipo imayikidwa ngati mtundu wamtundu wa malonda a SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro, omwe amadziwika ndi kusakhalapo kwa mawonekedwe. Kuti musinthe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a intaneti a Cockpit, omwe amakupatsani mwayi wowongolera makinawo kudzera pa msakatuli, zida zamtambo-init ndikusamutsira zoikamo pa boot iliyonse, kapena Kuyaka pakuyika zoikamo pa boot yoyamba. Wogwiritsa amapatsidwa zida zosinthira mwachangu kuchoka ku Leap Micro kupita ku SUSE SLE Micro - zimamveka kuti mutha kuyambitsa yankho lokhazikika pa Leap Micro kwaulere, ndipo ngati mukufuna thandizo lowonjezera kapena chiphaso, sinthani kasinthidwe kanu komwe kaliko ku SUSE. Mtengo wa magawo SLE Micro.
Chofunikira kwambiri pa Leap Micro ndikuyika kwake kwa atomiki zosintha, zomwe zimatsitsidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito zokha. Mosiyana ndi zosintha za atomiki zochokera ku ostree ndi snap zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ku Fedora ndi Ubuntu, openSUSE Leap Micro imagwiritsa ntchito zida zoyendetsera phukusi (zothandizira zosintha) kuphatikiza ndi chithunzithunzi cha fayilo ya Btrfs m'malo momanga zithunzi za atomiki zosiyana ndi kutumiza zina zowonjezera. zomangamanga (zojambula zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha ma atomu pakati pa dongosolo la dongosolo isanayambe komanso itatha kuyika zosintha). Ngati mavuto abuka mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito zosintha, mutha kubweza dongosololi kuti likhale momwe linalili kale. Zigamba zamoyo zimathandizidwa kuti zisinthe kernel ya Linux popanda kuyambitsanso kapena kuyimitsa ntchito.
Kugawa kwa mizu kumayikidwa mumayendedwe owerengera-okha ndipo sikusintha pakamagwira ntchito. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito zotengera zapayokha, zidazo zimaphatikizidwa ndi chithandizo cha nthawi yothamanga Podman/CRI-O ndi Docker. Kusindikiza kwakung'ono kwa magawowa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mu ALP (Adaptable Linux Platform) pulojekiti yowonetsetsa kuti "host OS" ikugwira ntchito. Mu ALP, akuganiza kuti agwiritse ntchito "OS" yovumbulutsidwa kuti agwire ntchito pamwamba pazida, ndikuyendetsa mapulogalamu onse ndi magawo a malo ogwiritsira ntchito osati pamalo osakanikirana, koma m'mitsuko yosiyana kapena m'makina enieni omwe akuyenda pamwamba pa "host OS" ndikudzipatula kwa wina ndi mnzake.
M'kutulutsa kwatsopano:
- Zida zamakina zasinthidwa kukhala phukusi la SUSE Linux Enterprise (SLE) Micro 5.5, kutengera SUSE SLE 15 Service Pack 5.
- Thandizo la SELinux lakulitsidwa kwambiri.
- Kwa machitidwe otengera kamangidwe ka AArch64, chithandizo cha zida za podman-docker (zimapanganso Docker CLI kudzera pa podman) ndi hyper-v hypervisor yawonjezedwa.
- Zida za podman zasinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa 4.4, womwe umaphatikizapo quadlet utility kuti zikhale zosavuta kukhazikitsa makina oyendetsa systemd.
- Onjezani mapaketi a fwupdate ndi fwupdate-efi kuti muchepetse zosintha za firmware.
- Zithunzi zidapangidwa mumtundu wa QCOW (QEMU Copy On Write) wa x86_64 ndi aarch64 zomangamanga.
- Mawonekedwe a kasamalidwe ka intaneti a Cockpit asinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa 298, ndipo gawo la cockpit-selinux laphatikizidwa pakuwongolera SELinux.
Source: opennet.ru