Pa Epulo 24 ndi zaka 30 ndendende chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa Discovery shuttle STS-31 ndi Hubble Telescope (NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope). Polemekeza mwambowu, bungwe la US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) lidaganiza zosindikizanso chimodzi mwazithunzi zodziwika bwino komanso zochititsa chidwi zomwe zidatengedwa kuchokera kumalo owonera ozungulira - chithunzi cha "Pillars of Creation".
Kwa zaka makumi atatu akugwira ntchito, Hubble watumiza kudziko lapansi zidziwitso zambiri zasayansi, kufunikira kwake komwe kumakhala kovuta kuyerekeza. Telescope "inayang'ana" nyenyezi zambiri, nebulae, milalang'amba ndi mapulaneti. Makamaka, kukongola kodabwitsa kunagwidwa - zomwe zatchulidwa "Mizati ya Chilengedwe".
Kapangidwe kameneka ndi dera lopanga nyenyezi ku Nebula ya Mphungu. Ili pamtunda wa zaka pafupifupi 7000 za kuwala kuchokera ku Dziko Lapansi.
"Mizati ya Chilengedwe" imakhala ndi mpweya wozizira wa hydrogen ndi fumbi. Mothandizidwa ndi mphamvu yokoka, ma condensation amapangidwa mumtambo wa mpweya ndi fumbi, momwe nyenyezi zimabadwira.
Chithunzi chodziwika kwambiri cha "Mizati ya Chilengedwe" mumtundu wowonekera (mu fanizo loyamba). NASA ikufuna kuyang'ana mawonekedwe awa mu kuwala kwa infrared. Pachithunzichi, zipilalazo zimawoneka ngati zochititsa mantha, zowoneka ngati zowoneka kumbuyo kwa nyenyezi zambiri zowala (dinani kuti mukulitse).
Source: 3dnews.ru