Google yawulula Chrome OS Flex, mtundu watsopano wa Chrome OS wopangidwira kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamakompyuta wamba, osati zida zamtundu wa Chrome OS monga Chromebooks, Chromebases, ndi Chromeboxes. Magawo akuluakulu ogwiritsira ntchito Chrome OS Flex ndikusintha kwamakono kwa machitidwe omwe alipo kale kuti awonjezere moyo wawo, kuchepetsa mtengo (mwachitsanzo, palibe chifukwa cholipirira OS ndi mapulogalamu owonjezera monga antivayirasi), kuonjezera chitetezo cha zomangamanga ndi mapulogalamu ogwirizanitsa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. m'makampani ndi mabungwe a maphunziro.
Dongosololi limaperekedwa kwaulere, ndipo khodi yoyambira imagawidwa pansi pa layisensi ya Apache 2.0 yaulere. Pakadali pano, zoyeserera zimaperekedwa kuti ziyesedwe koyambirira, zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe aopanga ndipo zimapezeka mutadzaza fomu yolembetsa (ziwonetsedwe ndi fayilo yotsitsa). M'miyezi ingapo, akukonzekera kumasula kumasulidwa kokhazikika kwa Chrome OS Flex, koyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ponseponse.
Chrome OS Flex ikhoza kutumizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito boot network kapena boot kuchokera pa USB drive. Nthawi yomweyo, zimapangidwira kuyesa kachitidwe katsopano popanda kusintha OS yomwe idayikidwapo kale, kuyambitsa kuchokera pa USB drive mu Live mode. Pambuyo poyesa kuyenerera kwa yankho latsopanoli, mutha kusintha OS yomwe ilipo kale kudzera pa boot network kapena kuchokera pa USB drive. Zofunikira zadongosolo: 4 GB RAM, x86-64 Intel kapena AMD CPU ndi 16 GB yosungirako mkati. Zokonda zonse zokhudzana ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ndi mapulogalamu amalumikizidwa nthawi yoyamba yomwe mwalowa.
Chogulitsacho chinapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito chitukuko cha Neverware, chomwe chinapezedwa mu 2020, chomwe chinapanga kugawa kwa CloudReady, yomwe ndi yomangidwa ndi Chromium OS ya zipangizo zamakono ndi zipangizo zomwe poyamba zinalibe Chrome OS. Pakugula, Google idalonjeza kuphatikiza ntchito ya CloudReady mu Chrome OS yayikulu. Chotsatira cha ntchito yomwe yachitika chinali kope la Chrome OS Flex, chithandizo chomwe chidzachitidwa mofanana ndi chithandizo cha Chrome OS. Ogwiritsa ntchito CloudReady azitha kukweza makina awo kukhala Chrome OS Flex.
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Chrome OS akhazikika pa Linux kernel, woyang'anira makina oyambira, zida zolumikizirana za ebuild/portage, zida zotseguka komanso msakatuli wa Chrome. Malo ogwiritsira ntchito Chrome OS amangokhala osatsegula, ndipo mmalo mwa mapulogalamu okhazikika, mapulogalamu a pa intaneti amagwiritsidwa ntchito, komabe Chrome OS imaphatikizapo mawonekedwe a mawindo ambiri, desktop ndi taskbar. Kutengera njira zowonera, magawo amaperekedwa kuti akwaniritse mapulogalamu a Android ndi Linux.
Monga Chrome OS, kope la Flex limagwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yotsimikiziridwa ya boot, kuphatikiza ndi kusungirako mitambo, kukhazikitsa zosintha zokha, Google Assistant, kusungirako deta ya ogwiritsa ntchito mu mawonekedwe obisika, ndi njira zopewera kutayika kwa data pakatayika / kuba. Amapereka zida zoyendetsera dongosolo lapakati zomwe zimagwirizana ndi Chrome OS-kukonza malamulo olowera ndi kukonza zosintha zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito Google Admin console.
Zoletsa pakali pano za Chrome OS Flex zikuphatikiza:
- Kupanda chithandizo chamakasitomala a Play Store komanso kusapezeka kwa zigawo zoyendetsera mapulogalamu a Android ndi Windows. Pali makina othandizira ogwiritsira ntchito mapulogalamu a Linux, koma virtualization singagwiritsidwe ntchito pazida zonse (mndandanda wa zida zothandizira).
- Macheke a boot otsimikizika ochepa (amagwiritsa ntchito UEFI Secure Boot m'malo mwa chip chapadera).
- Pa makina opanda TPM chip (Trusted Platform Module), makiyi a encrypting data user si olekanitsidwa pa mlingo hardware.
- Dongosolo silimangosintha firmware; wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mitundu ya BIOS ndi UEFI ndi yaposachedwa.
- Zida zambiri za hardware sizimayesedwa kapena kuthandizidwa, monga zowonetsera zala zala, ma CD/DVD drive, FireWire, madoko a infrared, makamera ozindikira nkhope, zolembera, ndi zida za Bingu.
Source: opennet.ru