Moni nonse! Pa Habré mutha kupeza zolemba zambiri zosamukira kumizinda ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana kukafunafuna moyo wabwino. Choncho ndinaganiza zouza ena nkhani yanga yochoka ku Moscow kupita ku Tomsk. Inde, ku Siberia. Apa ndi pamene pamakhala chisanu cha madigiri 40 m'nyengo yozizira, udzudzu wofanana ndi njovu m'chilimwe, ndipo sekondi iliyonse wokhala ndi zimbalangondo zimakhala ndi zimbalangondo. Siberia. Njira ina yosagwirizana ndi pulogalamu yosavuta ya ku Russia, ambiri anganene, ndipo adzakhala olondola. Nthawi zambiri kusamuka kumapita kumbali ya mitu yayikulu, osati mosemphanitsa. Nkhani ya mmene ndinakhalira moyo wotereyi ndi yaitali ndithu, koma ndikukhulupirira kuti idzakhala yosangalatsa kwa ambiri.
Tikiti yanjira imodzi. Njira yochokera kwa mainjiniya kupita kwa opanga mapulogalamu
Ine sindine kwenikweni "wopanga mapulogalamu". Ndimachokera kudera la Kursk, ndinamaliza maphunziro anga ku yunivesite ndi digiri ya Automobiles and Automotive Industry, ndipo sindinagwirepo ntchito yanga kwa tsiku limodzi. Mofanana ndi anthu ena ambiri, ndinachoka kuti ndikagonjetse mzinda wa Moscow, kumene ndinayamba ntchito yokonza ndi kupanga zipangizo zounikira. Kenako anagwira ntchito ya uinjiniya popanga zida za mlengalenga.
Panali kale nkhani yokhudza Habré posachedwa . Ndizopenga pang'ono kuti ndiwerenge izi, poganizira kuti posachedwa m'mbiri yakale (onani nthano za sayansi ya zaka za m'ma 60) injiniya anali munthu wamulungu. Ena amavomereza malipiro apamwamba mu IT chifukwa chakuti wopanga mapulogalamu ayenera kudziwa zambiri ndikuphunzira nthawi zonse. Ndakhalapo m'mawonekedwe onse awiri - "katswiri wosavuta" komanso "wolemba mapulogalamu" ndipo ndinganene motsimikiza kuti mainjiniya wabwino (wabwino) wamasiku ano ayeneranso kuphunzira ndi kuphunzira zinthu zatsopano pantchito yake yonse. Ndizoti tsopano zaka za digito zafika ndipo mutu wa "amatsenga" omwe amasintha dziko lapansi apita kwa olemba mapulogalamu.
Ku Russia, kusiyana kwakukulu m'malipiro a akatswiri ndi opanga mapulogalamu kumafotokozedwa makamaka chifukwa chakuti gawo la IT likufalikira padziko lonse lapansi, makampani ambiri amachita nawo ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi, ndipo opanga bwino amatha kupeza ntchito kunja. Kuphatikiza apo, pali kusowa kwa antchito, ndipo mumikhalidwe iyi, malipiro mu IT sangathandize koma kukwera, kotero lingaliro lakuyambiranso kuchokera kwa injiniya kupita kwa wopanga mapulogalamu likuwoneka losangalatsa. Palinso zolemba pamutuwu pa Habré. Mukungoyenera kumvetsetsa kuti iyi ndi tikiti yanjira imodzi: choyamba, sipadzakhala kubwereranso ku ntchito "yeniyeni" ya uinjiniya, ndipo chachiwiri, muyenera kukhala ndi malingaliro achilengedwe komanso chidwi chenicheni chokhala wopanga mapulogalamu.
Ndinali ndi makhalidwe amenewa, koma panthawiyi ndinakwanitsa kusunga gawo ili la umunthu wanga, nthawi zina ndikulidyetsa polemba malemba ang'onoang'ono ku Lisp ndi VBA kuti ndiyambe ntchito mu AutoCAD. Komabe, patapita nthawi, ndinayamba kuona kuti opanga mapulogalamu amadyetsedwa bwino kwambiri kuposa mainjiniya, ndipo mantra Software Engineer si Engineer, atayang'ana pamabwalo akumadzulo, anayamba kulephera. Choncho ndinaganiza zoti ndiyesere ntchito yatsopano.
Pulogalamu yanga yoyamba idapangidwa kuti ipangitse kuwerengera kwa "makatani a kristalo" ndipo idalembedwa mu Qt. Osati njira yosavuta kwa oyamba kumene, kunena zoona. Kusankha chinenero kunapangidwa chifukwa cha mchimwene wanga (wolemba mapulogalamu ndi maphunziro ndi ntchito). “Anyamata anzeru amasankha C++ ndi Qt,” iye anatero, ndipo ndinadziona kukhala wanzeru. Kuphatikiza apo, ndimatha kudalira thandizo la mchimwene wanga podziwa mapulogalamu "aakulu", ndipo, ndiyenera kunena, gawo lake pakukula kwanga panjira yopangira mapulogalamu ndizovuta kupitilira.
Zambiri za makatani a kristalo
"Crystal Curtain" ndi ulusi womwe umalumikizidwa ndi kristalo pafupipafupi (zopangidwazo zidapangidwira anyamata ndi atsikana olemera). Chophimbacho chikhoza kukhala ndi utali wosiyana ndi m'lifupi mwake ndipo chimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kristalo. Magawo onsewa amakhudza mtengo womaliza wa chinthucho ndikusokoneza kuwerengera, ndikuwonjezera mwayi wolakwitsa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, vutoli ndi lopangidwa bwino, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti akhale woyenera pulogalamu yoyamba.
Chitukuko chisanayambe, ndondomeko inalembedwa yomwe inali yolimbikitsa kwambiri ndipo ankaganiza kuti zonse zitenga miyezi ingapo. Ndipotu, chitukuko chinatha miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Chotsatira chake chinali ntchito yabwino yokhala ndi zithunzi zabwino, kuthekera kosunga ndi kutsegula pulojekiti, kutsitsa mitengo yamakono kuchokera pa seva ndikuthandizira zosankha zosiyanasiyana zowerengera. Mosakayikira, UI, zomangamanga ndi ndondomeko ya polojekitiyi inali yoopsa, koma ... pulogalamuyo inagwira ntchito ndikubweretsa phindu lenileni kwa kampani imodzi.
Pulogalamu yanga yoyamba
Pamene ntchitoyi inkamalizidwa, ndinali nditasintha kale ntchito, choncho ndinalipidwa pandekha kaamba ka mafomuwo. Izi zinali ndalama zoyamba mwachindunji kulemba code yogwirira ntchito. Ndinadzimva ngati wolemba mapulogalamu weniweni! Chinthu chokha chomwe chinandilepheretsa kuti ndisasinthe nthawi yomweyo ku mbali yamdima ya mphamvu ndikuti dziko lalikulu pazifukwa zina silinaganize choncho.
Kufunafuna ntchito yatsopano kunatenga nthawi yayitali. Sikuti aliyense ali wokonzeka kutenga Mwana wokalamba kwambiri. Komabe, aliyense wofunafuna adzapeza nthawi zonse. Ndiko komwe ndinakumana
kampani yaying'ono yomwe ikupanga mapulogalamu a AutoCAD pantchito yomanga. Kukula kumayenera kukhala mu C ++ (MFC) pogwiritsa ntchito COM. Chisankho chodabwitsa kwambiri, kunena mosabisa, koma umu ndi momwe adapangira mbiri yawo. Ndinadziwa AutoCAD ndi zofunikira za mapulogalamu ake, kotero ndinanena molimba mtima kuti ndikhoza kupanga zotsatira. Ndipo ananditenga. Nthawi zambiri, ndinayamba kutulutsa zotsatira nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale kuti ndimayenera kudziŵa zonse nthawi imodzi.
Sindinadandaulepo ndi zimene ndinasankha. Komanso patapita nthawi, ndinazindikira kuti ndinali wosangalala kwambiri monga katswiri wokonza mapulogalamu.
Zaka zana limodzi zakukhala pawekha. Kugwira ntchito kutali
Pambuyo pa zaka zingapo ndikugwira ntchito monga wopanga mapulogalamu, ndinaphunzira zambiri, ndinakula monga katswiri ndipo ndinayamba kumvetsetsa mabuku a Meyers, Sutter, ndipo ngakhale pang'ono a Alexandrescu. Koma ndiye zophophonya zomwe munthu angazibisire kwa nthawiyo zidawonekera bwino. Ndinali ndekha wolemba mapulogalamu mu kampani yemwe analemba mu C ++. Kumbali imodzi, izi ndizabwino - mutha kuyesa momwe mukukondera ndikugwiritsa ntchito malaibulale ndi matekinoloje aliwonse (Qt, boost, template matsenga, mtundu waposachedwa wa muyezo - zonse ndizotheka), koma mbali inayo, pamenepo. palibe amene angakambirane naye, palibe amene angaphunzirepo ndipo Chifukwa chake, n'kosatheka kuunika mokwanira luso lanu ndi luso lanu. Kampaniyo yokhayo idakakamira pakukula kwake kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 90 ndi koyambirira kwa 00s. Panalibe Agile, Scrum kapena njira zina zachitukuko apa. Ndinagwiritsanso ntchito Git mwakufuna kwanga.
Chidziwitso changa chinandiuza kuti panthawiyi ndafika padenga langa, ndipo ndinali nditazolowera kudalira chidziwitso changa. Chikhumbo chofuna kukula ndi kupita patsogolo chinakula kwambiri tsiku lililonse. Kuti ayambire kuyabwa, mabuku owonjezera adagulidwa ndipo kukonzekera mwapang'onopang'ono kukafunsidwa zaukadaulo kunayamba. Koma tsogolo linasintha mosiyana, ndipo zonse sizinayende monga mwa dongosolo.
Linali tsiku logwira ntchito bwino: Ndinali nditakhala, osavutitsa aliyense, ndikukonza khodi ya cholowa. Mwachidule, palibe chomwe chinkawonetseratu, koma mwadzidzidzi mwayi unabwera kuti upeze ndalama zowonjezera
kulemba mapulogalamu mu C # ya AutoCAD ya kampani imodzi ya Tomsk. Izi zisanachitike, ndinali nditangogwira C # ndi ndodo ya mamita 6, koma panthawiyi ndinali nditaima kale ndipo ndinali wokonzeka kuponda pa malo otsetsereka a .NET developer. Pamapeto pake, C # imakhala yofanana ndi C ++, pokhapokha nditanyamula zinyalala ndi zosangalatsa zina, ndinadzitsimikizira ndekha. Mwa njira, izi zidakhala zowona ndipo luso langa mu C ++, komanso chidziwitso cha WPF ndi MVVM chitsanzo chomwe ndidatola pa intaneti, chinali chokwanira kumaliza ntchito yoyeserera.
Ndinagwira ntchito yanga yachiwiri madzulo ndi Loweruka ndi Lamlungu kwa miyezi ingapo ndipo (mwadzidzidzi) ndinapeza kuti kuyendetsa ntchito yakutali ndi ntchito yanthawi zonse pamene ndikuyenda maola atatu patsiku kunali kovuta ... kotopetsa. Popanda kuganiza kawiri, ndinaganiza zoyesa kukhala wopanga mapulogalamu akutali. "Ntchito yakutali ndi yokongola, yafashoni, yaunyamata," adatero modabwitsa, koma ndinali wamng'ono mu mtima ndipo ndinali nditasiya ntchito yanga yaikulu, choncho chisankho chinali chophweka kwa ine. Umu ndi momwe ntchito yanga yogwirira ntchito kutali idayambira.
Habré ali ndi zolemba zambiri zoyamika ntchito yakutali - momwe mungayendetsere ndandanda yanu mosavuta, osataya nthawi panjira ndikudzikonzera nokha malo abwino kwambiri pantchito yopanga zipatso. Palinso zolemba zina zochepa zomwe zimatiuza mosamala kuti ntchito yakutali si yabwino kwambiri ndipo imawulula zinthu zosasangalatsa, monga kusungulumwa kosalekeza, kuyankhulana kovuta mkati mwa gulu, mavuto akukula kwa ntchito komanso kutopa kwaukadaulo. Ndinkadziwa malingaliro onse awiri, kotero ndinayandikira kusintha kwa mawonekedwe a ntchito ndi udindo wonse komanso mosamala.
Poyamba, ndinakhazikitsa ndandanda ya ntchito ya tsiku ndi tsiku. Dzukani pa 6:30, yendani paki, gwirani ntchito kuyambira 8:00 mpaka 12:00 komanso kuyambira 14:00 mpaka 18:00. Pa nthawi yopuma, pali ulendo wopita ku nkhomaliro yamalonda ndi kugula, ndipo madzulo, masewera ndi kuphunzira. Kwa anthu ambiri omwe amadziwa za ntchito yakutali ndi nkhani zabodza chabe, ndandanda yokhazikika yotere imawoneka ngati yachipongwe. Koma, monga momwe mchitidwe wasonyezera, iyi mwina ndiyo njira yokhayo yololera kuti mukhale oganiza bwino komanso osapsa mtima. Monga gawo lachiwiri, ndinalekanitsa chipinda chimodzi chokhala ndi mashelufu kuti ndilekanitse malo ogwirira ntchito ndi malo opumulirako. Wotsirizirayo sanathandize kwenikweni, kunena zoona, ndipo patapita chaka nyumbayo inawonedwa makamaka ngati malo antchito.
Choonadi chowawa cha moyo
Ndipo mwanjira ina zidachitika kuti ndikusintha kupita ku ntchito yakutali ndi ndandanda yaulere popanda maola ovomerezeka okhala muofesi, ndinayamba kugwira ntchito zambiri. Zambiri. Kungoti chifukwa ndidagwira ntchito masana ambiri, ndipo sindinataye nthawi pamisonkhano, khofi komanso kukambirana ndi anzanga zanyengo, mapulani a sabata ndi mawonekedwe atchuthi ku Bali yokongola. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, malo osungira anatsala, motero kunali kotheka kutenga ntchito yowonjezereka kuchokera kumadera ena. Apa ndikofunikira kufotokoza kuti pofika nthawi yomwe ndidasinthiratu ntchito yakutali, ndinali ndekha ndipo ndinalibe zoletsa kapena zoletsa. Ndinalowa mumsampha umenewu mosavuta.
Patapita zaka zingapo ndinazindikira kuti panalibe chilichonse m’moyo wanga kupatula ntchito. Ochenjera kwambiri azindikira kale kuti ndine wozama kwambiri ndipo sikophweka kuti ndidziwe anzawo atsopano, koma apa ndinadzipeza ndekha m'gulu loipa: "ntchito-ntchito-ntchito" ndipo ndilibe nthawi yamitundu yonse. za "zopanda pake". Komanso, ndinalibe chilimbikitso chilichonse chapadera chotuluka m'chizungulire chamuyaya ichi - dopamine yomwe ubongo udalandira pakutha kuthetsa mavuto ovuta inali yokwanira kusangalala ndi moyo. Koma maganizo omvetsa chisoni a m’tsogolo anayamba kubwera kaŵirikaŵiri, motero ndinadzikakamiza kupanga chosankha chokha choyenera—kubwerera ku moyo weniweniwo.
Kutengera zaka zinayi za ntchito yakutali, ndinganene kuti chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndikusunga moyo wantchito. Zovuta za moyo zimatha kusintha zokonda ndi nthawi yopita kuntchito mpaka kutha kwa moyo wabwinobwino, koma izi ndi zomwe simuyenera kugonja mulimonse momwe zingakhalire; zidzakhala zovuta kuti mutuluke pambuyo pake chifukwa cholemedwa ndi maudindo. Zinanditengera pafupifupi chaka kuti ndibwerere ku moyo weniweniwo.
Kumene maloto amatsogolera. Kusamukira ku Tomsk
Nditangobwera ku Tomsk kuti ndidziwe bwino za gulu komanso chikhalidwe chamakampani, kampaniyo inali yaying'ono kwambiri ndipo zomwe zidandikhudza kwambiri ndi momwe ntchito ikuyendera. Unali mpweya wabwino. Kwa nthawi yoyamba m’moyo wanga, ndinapezeka kuti ndili m’gulu loganizira za m’tsogolo. Ntchito zonse zakale zinali “ntchito chabe,” ndipo ogwira nawo ntchito nthaŵi zonse ankadandaula za moyo, malipiro, ndi mphamvu. Izi sizinali choncho apa. Anthu adagwira ntchito ndikulenga tsogolo ndi manja awo osadandaula ndi kudandaula. Malo omwe mukufuna kugwira ntchito, momwe mumamvera kuyenda kosalephereka patsogolo, ndipo mumamva ndi selo lililonse la thupi lanu. Mkhalidwe woyambira womwe anthu ambiri amakonda, inde.
Monga wantchito wakutali ndimangokhalira kuvutika . Ndinkaona ngati ndinalibe luso lokwanira ndipo ndinkathamanga mochedwa kwambiri kuti ndisamangokhala. Koma zinali zosatheka kusonyeza kufooka, kotero ndinasankha njira yodziwika bwino ya Fake It Till You Make It. Pamapeto pake, matenda omwewo anandithandiza kukula. Ndinagwira ntchito zatsopano molimba mtima ndikuzimaliza bwino, pokhala woyamba pakampaniyo kudutsa , komanso, mwangozi, adalandira satifiketi ya Katswiri wa Qt C ++.
Pamene funso linabuka ponena za kukhalapo kwa moyo pambuyo pa ntchito yakutali, ndinapita ku Tomsk kwa miyezi ingapo kuti ndikakhale ndi moyo wabwino ndi kugwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Ndipo chowonadi choyipa chinawululidwa - kampaniyo imagwiritsa ntchito anthu wamba, omwe ali ndi zabwino komanso zovuta zawo, ndipo ndikuwoneka bwino, m'malo ena kuposa ambiri. Ndipo ngakhale kuti ndine wamkulu kuposa anzanga ambiri mwanjira inayake sizimandifooketsa kwambiri ndipo, kwenikweni, anthu ochepa amasamala. Motero, nkhonya yaikulu inachitidwa ku matenda achinyengo (ngakhale kuti sindinapambanebe kuwachotseratu). Kwa zaka zinayi zomwe ndakhala nazo, kampaniyo yakula, yakula, yakula komanso yozama, koma mlengalenga woyambira mokondwera ukadalipo.
Masana ogwira ntchito
Komanso ndinayamba kukonda kwambiri mzindawu. Tomsk ndi yaying'ono kwambiri ndi miyezo yayikulu, mzinda wabata kwambiri. Kuchokera kumalingaliro anga, ichi ndi chowonjezera chachikulu. Ndi bwino kuyang'ana moyo wotanganidwa wa mizinda ikuluikulu kuchokera kunja (kuwonera momwe ena amagwirira ntchito nthawi zonse kumakhala kosangalatsa), koma kutenga nawo mbali muzochitika zonsezi ndi nkhani yosiyana kwambiri.
Tomsk yasunga nyumba zambiri zamatabwa kuyambira zaka zana zapitazo, zomwe zimapanga mpweya wapadera. Sikuti zonse zasungidwa bwino, koma ntchito yokonzanso ikuchitika, yomwe ndi nkhani yabwino.
Tomsk anali likulu chigawo, koma Trans-Siberia Railway anathamanga kwambiri kum'mwera, ndipo anatsimikiza njira ya chitukuko cha mzinda. Iye sanali chidwi kwambiri malonda lalikulu ndi osamukira othawa kwawo, koma amphamvu yunivesite chilengedwe (2 mayunivesite ndi pakati pa mayunivesite pamwamba 5 mu Russia) analenga ziyeneretso kukula mu Zakachikwi latsopano. Tomsk, ziribe kanthu momwe zingawonekere zodabwitsa m'mabwalo akuluakulu, ndi amphamvu kwambiri mu IT. Kuphatikiza pa komwe ndimagwira ntchito, palinso makampani ena angapo pano omwe akugwira ntchito bwino pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Ponena za nyengo, ndi yovuta kwambiri. Pali nyengo yozizira kwenikweni pano, yomwe imatha miyezi isanu ndi iwiri. Chipale chofewa ndi chisanu chochuluka, monga momwe zinalili paubwana. M'chigawo cha ku Ulaya cha Russia sikunakhaleko nyengo yozizira kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuzizira kwa -40 ° C kumakwiyitsa pang'ono, ndithudi, koma sizichitika kawirikawiri monga momwe anthu ambiri amaganizira. Chilimwe kuno nthawi zambiri sikutentha kwambiri. Udzudzu ndi midges, zomwe zimawopseza anthu ambiri, sizinali zowopsa. Kwinakwake ku Khabarovsk kuukira kumeneku ndikwamphamvu kwambiri, m'malingaliro anga. Mwa njira, palibe amene amasunga zimbalangondo apa. Chokhumudwitsa chachikulu, mwina.
Munthu weniweni wa ku Siberia si amene saopa chisanu, koma amavala mofunda
Pambuyo pa ulendowo, tsogolo langa linali litasindikizidwa: sindinkafunanso kufunafuna ntchito ku Moscow ndikugwiritsa ntchito gawo lalikulu la moyo wanga panjira. Ndinasankha Tomsk, choncho ulendo wanga wotsatira ndinagula nyumba ndipo ndinakhala munthu weniweni wa ku Tomsk. Ngakhale mawu akuti ""sindikuwopanso kwambiri.
Pomaliza, ndikufuna kunena kuti moyo ndi waufupi kwambiri kuti ungawononge pa ntchito yosasangalatsa pamalo osasangalatsa. Kwenikweni, IT ndi amodzi mwamagawo ochepa omwe mungasankhe malo ndi malo ogwirira ntchito. Palibe chifukwa chochepetsera kusankha kwanu ku mitu yayikulu; opanga mapulogalamu amadyetsedwa bwino kulikonse, kuphatikiza ku Russia.
Zabwino zonse ndikusankha njira yoyenera!
Source: www.habr.com