Pochita kafukufuku, chidwi chachikulu chimaperekedwa pakusonkhanitsa deta, kotero pamene mayankho a oyankha asonkhanitsidwa, amakhala ovomerezeka omwe amavomerezedwa kuti ndi olondola, ndipo lipoti lochokera ku mayankho oterowo limaganiziridwa kukhala cholinga. Komabe, nthawi zambiri zimachitika pamene kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane kwa mayankho a munthu aliyense kumasonyeza kusamvetsetsana kwabwino kwa oyankha pa mawu a kafukufukuyo kapena malangizo a mafunso.
1. Kusamvetsetsa mawu aukadaulo kapena mawu ena. Popanga kafukufuku, ndi bwino kuganizira magulu omwe adafunsidwa: zaka ndi udindo wa omwe atenga nawo kafukufukuyu, kaya akukhala m'mizinda ikuluikulu kapena midzi yakutali, ndi zina zotero. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mawu apadera ndi ma slang osiyanasiyana mosamala - sizingakhale zomveka kwa onse omwe akufunsidwa kapena sangamvetsetsedwe ndi aliyense mwanjira yomweyo. Komabe nthawi zambiri kusamvetsetsana koteroko sikumapangitsa wofunsayo kusiya kufufuza (zomwe, ndithudi, zingakhale zosafunika), ndipo amayankha mwachisawawa (zomwe zimakhala zosafunika kwambiri chifukwa cha kusokoneza deta).
2. Kusamvetsetsa funso. Ofufuza ambiri ali otsimikiza kuti aliyense woyankha ali ndi maganizo omveka bwino komanso omveka bwino pa nkhani iliyonse. Izi ndi zolakwika. Nthawi zina otenga nawo mbali pa kafukufuku amavutika kuyankha funso chifukwa sanaganizirepo za phunziro lonse kapena za mutuwu motengera momwe amaonera. Kuvuta uku kungapangitse woyankhayo kusiya kafukufukuyo, kapena kuyankha mopanda chidziwitso. Thandizani ochita kafukufuku kuyankha polemba funso momveka bwino ndikupereka mayankho osiyanasiyana.
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3. Kulephera kumvetsetsa malangizo a kafukufuku kapena mafunso enaake. Monga momwe zilili ndi mafunso onse, mawu a malangizowo ayenera kukonzedwa kuti agwirizane ndi magulu onse a anthu omwe akufuna kufunsidwa. Yesetsani kupeŵa mafunso ambiri pomwe muyenera kuyikapo mayankho angapo (“Chongani atatu ofunika kwambiri ...”), kapena m’mafunso onse oterowo, dziŵani kuchuluka kwa mayankho amene akufunika kulembedwa. Ndikoyeneranso kuchepetsa mitundu yovuta ya mafunso (matrices, masanjidwe, ndi zina), kuwasintha ndi osavuta. Ngati mukuganiza kuti omwe akufunsidwa atha kuyankha kafukufukuyu pogwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja, yesani kupangitsa kafukufukuyu kukhala wosalira zambiri.
4. Kusamvetsetsa sikelo ya mavoti. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito sikelo ya mavoti pafunso, fotokozani tanthauzo lake kwa omwe akuyankha, ngakhale ziwonekere kwa inu. Mwachitsanzo, sikelo yodziwika bwino kuyambira pa 1 mpaka 5 nthawi zambiri imamveka mofananiza ndi magiredi asukulu, koma nthawi zina oyankha amalemba "1", kutanthauza kufunikira kwa malo oyamba. Mu mamba amawu ndi bwino kupewa subjective mfundo. Mwachitsanzo, sikelo "kawirikawiri - nthawi zina - nthawi zambiri" imakhala yokhazikika. M'malo mwake, ndi bwino kupereka mfundo zenizeni ("kamodzi pamwezi", etc.).
5. Generalizing zabwino ndi pafupifupi mavoti. Chizoloŵezi cha anthu omwe amafunsidwa kuti aziwunika bwino nthawi zambiri chimasokoneza, mwachitsanzo, pakufufuza kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ndi maphunziro ena ofanana. Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri amakhutitsidwa ndi pulogalamu yanu, zimamuvuta kuti ayidule m'magawo ndikuwunika padera akaunti yake, njira yatsopano yogwirira ntchito, ndi zina zambiri. Mwachidziwikire, adzapereka mphambu yayikulu kulikonse. Inde, lipoti la kafukufukuyo lidzawoneka labwino kwambiri, koma zotsatira zake sizingalole kuwunika kowona kwa zomwe zikuchitika.
Kuwunika kwapakati nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosokoneza, mwachitsanzo, pakuwunika kwa antchito a 360-degree. Ogwira ntchito amakonda kupereka chiwongolero chapakati pazochita zonse: ngati malingaliro a mnzanu ali abwino, mudzawona kuchuluka kwakukulu pafunso lonselo pazotsatira; ngati ubale ndi mnzako uli wovuta, ndiye kuti ngakhale utsogoleri wamphamvu wake udzakhala wabwino. kunyozedwa.
M’mbali zonse ziwirizi, n’chinthu chanzeru kufufuza mayankhowo mosamala, n’kuchotsa masikelo anthawi zonse ndi mayankho atsatanetsatane afunso lililonse.
6. Kusintha maganizo. Mfundo iyi ndi yosiyana ndi yapitayi chifukwa ofufuza amakankhira ofunsidwa kuti ayankhe mayankho omwe amawakomera kuti apereke lipoti "lopambana". Njira zogwiritsira ntchito pafupipafupi zimaphatikizapo chinyengo chosankha ndikuyang'ana pa makhalidwe abwino. Nthawi zambiri, oyang'anira omwe amaphunzira zotsatira zabwino za kafukufuku samaganizira za kutanthauzira kolondola kwa deta. Komabe, ndi koyenera kuyang'ana pafunsolo molunjika: malingaliro ake ndi chiyani, kodi mafunsowo ali ndi mzere wina, ndi mayankho abwino ndi olakwika omwe amagawidwa mofanana. Njira ina yodziwika bwino ya "kutambasula" deta ndikusintha malingaliro. Mwachitsanzo, ngati antchito ambiri anena kuti pulogalamu yatsopano yolimbikitsa anthu ntchitoyo ndi “yokhutiritsa,” lipotilo lingasonyeze kuti “antchito ambiri a kampaniyo akukhutira ndi pulogalamu yatsopano yolimbikitsa anthu.”
Source: www.habr.com