Momwe malipiro ndi kutchuka kwa zilankhulo zamapulogalamu zasintha pazaka 2 zapitazi

Posachedwapa Lipoti la malipiro a IT la theka lachiwiri la 2 zambiri zochititsa chidwi zidatsalira m'mbuyo. Choncho, tinaganiza zongotchula mfundo zofunika kwambiri m’mabuku osiyanasiyana. Lero tiyesa kuyankha funso la momwe malipiro a opanga zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana adasinthira.

Timachotsa deta yonse kuchokera Chowerengera cha salary yanga ya Circle, momwe ogwiritsa ntchito amawonetsa malipiro omwe amalandira m'manja mwawo atachotsa misonkho yonse. Tidzafanizira malipiro ndi theka la chaka, momwe timapezera malipiro oposa 7.

Kwa theka lachiwiri la 2, malipiro azilankhulo zazikulu zamapulogalamu amawoneka motere:
malipiro apamwamba apakatikati a omanga ku Scala, Objective-C ndi Golang ndi RUB 150. pamwezi, pafupi ndi chinenero cha Elixir - 000 rubles. Kenako kubwera Swift ndi Ruby - 145 rubles, ndiyeno Kotlin ndi Java - 000 rubles. 

Delphi ili ndi malipiro otsika kwambiri apakatikati - 75 rubles. ndi C - 000 rub.

Kwa zilankhulo zina zonse, malipiro apakatikati ndi pafupifupi ma ruble 100. kapena kutsika pang'ono.

Kodi izi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji? Tiyeni tiwone momwe malipiro apakatikati asinthira pazilankhulo zonse zomwe tidatenga kuti tifufuze zaka ziwiri zapitazi.

Tikuwona kuti pamene malipiro apakatikati a Scala ndi Elixir adakwera pang'ono, Objective-C ndi Go adawona kulumpha kwakukulu, kuwalola kuti agwirizane ndi zilankhulo ziwirizi. Nthawi yomweyo, Swift adagwira Ruby ndikudutsa pang'ono Kotlin ndi Java.

Mphamvu ya malipiro achibale a zilankhulo zonse ndi motere: pazaka ziwiri zapitazi, kudumpha kwakukulu kwa malipiro apakatikati kunali kwa Objective-C - 50%, kutsatiridwa ndi Swift - 30%, kutsatiridwa ndi Go, C # ndi JavaScript. - 25%.

Kuganizira kukwera kwa mitengo, tikhoza kunena kuti malipiro apakatikati a PHP, Delphi, Scala ndi Elixir otukuka amakhalabe osasintha, pamene kwa opanga C ndi C ++ akugwa momveka bwino.

Ndizosangalatsa kuyerekeza mphamvu zamalipiro ndi kufalikira kwa zilankhulo zamapulogalamu pakati paopanga. Malinga ndi zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa mu calculator yathu, tidawerengera kwa theka la chaka chilichonse kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amawonetsa chilankhulo chimodzi kapena china poyerekeza ndi aliyense amene amawonetsa zilankhulo zamapulogalamu.

JavaScript ndiyofala kwambiri - pafupifupi 30% yalemba ngati luso lawo lalikulu, ndipo gawo la opanga otere lakula pang'ono pazaka ziwirizi. Kenako pakubwera PHP - pafupifupi 20% -25% amalankhula, koma gawo la akatswiri otere likucheperachepera. Chotsatira pakutchuka ndi Java ndi Python - pafupifupi 15% amalankhula zilankhulo izi, koma ngati gawo la akatswiri a Java likukula pang'ono, gawo la akatswiri a Python likucheperachepera. C # imatseka pamwamba pa zilankhulo zofala kwambiri: pafupifupi 10-12% amalankhula, ndipo gawo lawo likukula.

Zilankhulo zosowa kwambiri ndi Elixir, Scala, Delphi ndi C - 1% ya opanga kapena ochepera amalankhula. N'zovuta kulankhula za mphamvu ya kufala kwawo chifukwa m'malo ochepa chitsanzo kwa zilankhulo izi, koma ambiri n'zoonekeratu kuti wachibale gawo m'malo kugwa. 

Tchati chotsatirachi chikuwonetsa kuti pazaka ziwiri gawo la JavaScript, Kotlin, Java, C # ndi Go opanga lakula, ndipo gawo la opanga PHP latsika kwambiri.

Mwachidule, tikhoza kuzindikira zotsatirazi:

• Tikuwona kukwera kowoneka bwino kwamalipiro komanso kuwonjezeka kwa gawo la opanga zilankhulo JavaScript, Kotlin, Java, C# ndi Go. Mwachiwonekere, msika wa ogula womwe umagwiritsa ntchito matekinolojewa ndi msika wogwira ntchito wofananira tsopano ukukula synchronously.
• Kuwonjezeka kowonekera kwa malipiro ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kapena kusakhalapo kwa gawo la omanga - mu Cholinga-C, Swift, 1C, Ruby ndi Python. Mwachidziwikire, msika wa ogula pogwiritsa ntchito matekinolojewa ukukula, koma msika wantchito sukuyenda bwino kapena ukugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje akale.
• Kukula kocheperako kapena kusakula kwamalipiro ndi gawo la opanga - mu Scala, Elixir, C, C++, Delphi. Msika wa ogula ndi msika wogwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito matekinolojewa sakukula.
• Kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa malipiro ndi kuchepa kwakukulu kwa gawo la opanga - mu Php. Misika ya ogula ndi ogwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito matekinolojewa ikuchepa.

  Ngati mumakonda kafukufuku wathu wamalipiro ndipo mukufuna kulandira zambiri zolondola komanso zothandiza, musaiwale kusiya malipiro anu mu chowerengera chathu, komwe timatengera zonse: moikrug.ru/salaries/new.

Source: www.habr.com