Moni! Poganizira za chidwi chomwe chikukulirakulira posachedwapa pa maphunziro akunja, makamaka maphunziro apamwamba ku USA, ndikufuna kugawana zomwe ndakumana nazo pofunsira digiri ya bachelor ku mayunivesite angapo aku America. Popeza sindinakwaniritse cholinga chomwe ndinadzipangira ndekha, ndikukuuzani kuchokera kumbali yakuda ya nkhaniyi - kusanthula zolakwika zomwe wopempha angachite ndi njira zopewera. Sindidzafotokozanso zambiri za risiti yokha, popeza izi ndizokwanira pagawo lomwelo. Ndikufunsa onse omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi mphaka.
amafuna
Tisanayambe kulankhula za zolakwika, ndi bwino kunena pang'ono za ndondomeko yovomerezeka yokha. Ndizovuta pang'ono kuposa, mwachitsanzo, kupita ku mayunivesite ku Ukraine. Kawirikawiri, ntchito imakhala ndi:
- Lembani ndi magiredi
- Zotsatira za mayeso (SAT/ACT ndi TOEFL/IELTS)
- Nkhani
- ayamikira
- Ndalama zotumizira
Mutha kuphunzira za mfundo iliyonse padera pazinthu zoyenera; mawonekedwe a nkhaniyi sangandilole kuwulula zonse mokwanira.
Kunyumba
Chabwino, kuti timalize chithunzichi, tiyeni tibwerere ku April 2013.
Dzina langa ndine Ilya, ndili ndi zaka 16. Ndimaphunzira m’kalasi ina ya maseŵera olimbitsa thupi a ku Ukraine m’kalasi ya physics ndi masamu ndipo ndinaganiza zolembetsa digiri ya bachelor m’maiko.
Choncho, nsonga nambala 1:
Konzekerani kuvomera kwanu kusachepera chaka chimodzi musanapereke zikalata
Kumayunivesite aku America, kugwiritsa ntchito semester yakugwa kumayamba kugwa ndipo kumatha kumapeto kwachilimwe kapena chilimwe. Nthawi yofunsira imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kuthekera kwanu kulembetsa, makamaka ku mayunivesite apamwamba. Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa chakuti pali 2 masiku omalizira, choncho magulu awiri osakhalitsa a ntchito: ndi Chisankho Chanthawi Zonse. Kusiyana kwake ndikwakuti Chisankho Choyambirira chinapangidwa kuti munthu alembetse ku yunivesite yofunika kwambiri, motero mgwirizano umasainidwa malinga ndi zomwe simungathe kuchita pa Chigamulo Choyambirira kwina kulikonse. amanena kuti mwayi wololedwa mukakhala nawo mu ED ndi pafupifupi nthawi ziwiri. Mlangizi wanga anafotokoza izi chifukwa chakuti yunivesite inali ndi ntchito zambiri komanso ndalama zothandizira maphunziro, zomwe zinandilimbikitsa kuti ndilembetse ED / EA.
Chifukwa chake, kuti muonjezere mwayi wanu wovomerezeka, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mulembetse kugwa.
Popeza ndinaganiza zolembetsa m'mayunivesite angapo nthawi imodzi (pamapeto pake panali 7 a iwo), mndandanda wa mayeso omwe amayenera kuperekedwa unali wokulirapo kuposa masiku onse:
- Mayeso a SAT Kukambitsirana
- Mayeso a Phunziro la SAT (Fizikisi & Masamu)
- TOEFL iBT
Pang'ono ndi mayeso
Ma SAT onsewa amatha kutengedwa ku Kyiv kamodzi pamwezi kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Juni. Pakuyesa kumodzi, mudzakhala ndi mwayi woyesa mayeso amodzi okha - mwina mayeso a SAT Kukambitsirana kapena Mayeso a Phunziro la SAT (mutha kutenga maphunziro atatu nthawi imodzi). Zimawononga pafupifupi $ 3 iliyonse, yachiwiri imatengera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe mungatenge / pamapeto pake. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri, mumakhala ndi mwayi wopeza zotsatira zabwino. TOEFL ndiyotheka kudutsa , imawononga pafupifupi $200 ndipo imachitika pafupipafupi.
Chifukwa chake, ine, monga ambiri omwe adalembetsa ku mayunivesite apamwamba aku America, ndimafunika kuyesa kawiri kuti ndidutse Mayeso a SAT Kukambitsirana & Mayeso a Mutu wa SAT. Chifukwa chake, mu Epulo, ndidatsalabe ndikuyesera pafupifupi 2, ndidaganiza zosathamangira ndikudumpha gawo la Meyi, ndikulembetsa la June.
Izi zimatsogolera ku nsonga 2:
Gwiritsani ntchito bwino zoyeserera zanu za SAT
Ineyo pandekha ndikudziwa anthu omwe masukulu awo a TOEFL ali 115+ mwa 120, Mayeso a Mutu ali pafupifupi 800 kuchokera ku 800, ndipo Kukambitsirana ndi pafupifupi 2000 kuchokera ku 2400 (chiwerengero cha zigawo zitatu za 800 iliyonse). Komanso, mavuto amadza makamaka ndi gawo limodzi: Kuwerenga Kwambiri. Mwachidule, izi ndi ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito mawu moyenera muzochitika komanso kusanthula mozama kwalemba. Kwenikweni, alendo onse amanama pa izo. Mmodzi wa anzanga anatenga SAT maulendo 5 chifukwa chakuti sankatha kulemba Kuwerenga Kwambiri molondola. Inemwini, nthawi yachiwiri ndidapeza ma point 30 mochepera, ngakhale ndidatenganso kuti ndiwonjezere mphambu yanga mugawoli.
Chifukwa chake musataye kuyesa kamodzi ndikuyesera kuti mupeze zambiri - izi zitha kutenga nawo gawo m'mayunivesite abwino kwambiri monga Cornell kapena Princeton.
Chilimwe
Kenaka, pafupifupi chilimwe chonse, ndinakonzekera TOEFL ndi wokamba nkhani m'modzi wochokera mumzinda wanga. Ndinawongola bwino Chingelezi, makamaka gawo lolankhula ndi kumvetsera. Ndikukulangizani kuti mukonzekere mwadala TOEFL, popeza ngakhale izi ndizoyenera kwambiri (kuchokera kumalingaliro anga), akadali mayeso enieni.
Yophukira
Nthawi yophukira yafika, ndipo ndi gawo lotanganidwa kwambiri lololedwa. Nthawi yomweyo ndinafunsira pulogalamuyo , zomwe zinandithandiza kwambiri kuti ndipirire ndalama zomwe ndinkawononga panthawi yofunsira. Ndinayamba kukonzekera Mayeso a SAT Kukambitsirana ndipo sindinachite zinthu zina, kuphatikizapo kuphunzira (ndipo ndinayenera kupereka maphunziro a semester), malingaliro, ndi zolemba. Kenako ndinakonzekera mosadziwa ndipo ndinadutsa TOEFL kumapeto kwa November. Zotsatira zake, pofika kumapeto kwa autumn ndinalibe chilichonse chokonzekera kupatula zotsatira za mayeso (osati zochititsa chidwi kwambiri, mwa njira):
Choncho, nsonga nambala 3:
Konzekerani aphunzitsi anu
Zikumveka zovuta, koma mfundo ndikuwadziwitsa aphunzitsi anu pasadakhale kuti mukufunsira ku US. Ntchito yofunsirayi imaphatikizapo kudzaza mwatsatanetsatane mafunso okhudza mbiri yakale komanso kulemba makalata ovomereza. M'sukulu za ku America, pali udindo wa uphungu pa cholinga ichi - uyu ndi munthu amene amayang'anira wophunzira pa maphunziro ake kusukulu komanso panthawi yovomerezeka. Zingawoneke ngati izi ndi analogue ya mphunzitsi wa kalasi ya post-Soviet, koma mlangizi saphunzitsa maphunziro aliwonse. Chotero, ali ndi nthaŵi yochuluka ndi mwaŵi wakuchita ntchito yonseyi. Ponena za aphunzitsi, mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri safuna kuchita chilichonse kunja kwa ntchito yawo yachindunji (ku USA, mphunzitsi amafunikira kukulemberani malingaliro). Choncho, ndi bwino kuvomereza zonse pasadakhale.
Zima
Zotsatira zanga sizinali zokwanira ku mayunivesite apamwamba, kotero ndinalembetsa magawo a December ndi January SAT. Apa m'pamene ndinazindikira cholakwika chomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa ndipo ndinamva chisoni pang'ono. Komabe, tsopano ndinali ndi chidaliro pa sayansi ya sayansi, kotero pa December 7, 2013, ndinali kale m’malo odziŵika bwino a mayeso a Kiev. Vuto lonse linali loti ndinali nditasweka kotheratu.
Choncho, nsonga nambala 4:
Khalani mumzinda woyeserera osachepera tsiku limodzi mayeso asanachitike
Ngati mumakhala mumzinda womwe mungatenge SAT, ndizabwino. Komabe, kwa ine, panali mwayi woti sitima yausiku ifike mphindi 40 isanayambe kulembetsa mayeso. Popeza ndine munthu wokonda kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi, ndinasankha sitimayi katatu. Ndipo katatu konse usiku usanafike mayeso ndinatha kugona pafupifupi ola limodzi. Chifukwa chake, ndikukulangizani mwamphamvu kuti musasunge nthawi momwe ndimachitira - zotsatira zake zitha kukhala zoyipa kwambiri.
Kenako panafika polemba nkhani. Ndipo apa ndidapanganso cholakwika chambiri cha omwe adalembetsa ku mayunivesite aku America.
Langizo #5:
Lembani nkhani yanu mwamsanga
Mwina sizoyenera kulemba zambiri za pano - ndizoyenera kulemba nthawi yayitali isanakwane. Chovuta chachikulu komanso msampha kwa ine ndekha zidabisidwa pamitu yankhani - zikuwoneka zosavuta komanso zosamveka, lembani nkhani pa iwo mawu 650 (kutalika kwa nkhani mu , zomwe mayunivesite ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito) ndizosavuta komanso sizitenga nthawi. Komabe, munkhani iyi muyenera kudziwonetsera nokha.
Tiyeni titenge Princeton, mwachitsanzo: amapereka mafunso angapo afupipafupi a ~ 150 mawu ndi nkhani ya 650. Kuphatikiza apo, pali nkhani yodziwika bwino ya CommonApp yomwe imatumizidwa ku mayunivesite onse kumene mumagwiritsa ntchito. Ndiye kuti, iyi ndi gawo lanu lonse lodziwonetsera nokha ndikufotokozera mayunivesite kuti ndinu munthu wotani. Frivolity adandiseweranso nthabwala yankhanza pano.
Pa Januware 25, ndinatenga SAT kachiwiri ndikuyamba nthawi yayitali yodikirira mayankho kuchokera ku mayunivesite.
Spring
M’mwezi wa March ndi kuchiyambi kwa mwezi wa April, zigamulo zochokera ku mayunivesite zokhudza mafomu anga ofunsira zinayenera kubwera. Kuti ndimalize chithunzichi, ndikukupatsirani mndandanda wa mayunivesite omwe ndidalembako:
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- University of Princeton
- University Cornell
- Colby College
- Macalester College
- Arizona State University
- University of Western Kentucky
Ndipo pambuyo pake, kukana pang'onopang'ono kunayamba kubwera. Zachidziwikire, zinali zosatheka kulowa mu 3 yoyamba (kutengera mtundu wa zolemba zanga zoyambirira ndi zotsatira za SAT Kukambitsirana zachiwiri ndi zachitatu). Komabe, kukana kwa Colby College ndi Macalester College kunali komvetsa chisoni kwambiri. Mayunivesite awiri omaliza pamndandanda adandilandira, WKU idandipatsa maphunziro a 11k pachaka. Komabe, izi sizinapulumutse mkhalidwewo, popeza kuti chifukwa cha kulingalira kwanga ndi mikhalidwe ya kutengamo mbali mowonjezereka mu Opportunity, ndinafunikira kulandira chithandizo chandalama chonse. Masiku omaliza a maphunziro onse ochulukirapo kapena ochepa ochokera kunja (osati mkati mwa yunivesite) adutsa kale.
Choncho, nsonga nambala 6:
Ganizirani mosamala zovomerezeka kusukulu zanu zachitetezo
Tonse tikufuna kuphunzira ku MIT, Caltech, Stanford, etc. Komabe, ngati mukufunsira kale ku mayunivesite omwe mukutsimikiza kulowamo, ndiye kuti muyenera kuyang'ana maphunziro, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti mupeze zaka zingapo pasadakhale. Chiwerengero cha mapulogalamu omwe amavomerezedwa kuchokera kwa ophunzira akunja ku mayunivesite abwino kwambiri sichidutsa 5%. Izi ziyenera kumveka bwino osati kungoyang'ana mayunivesite apamwamba 5 okha.
Pomaliza
M'nkhaniyi, ndinayesera kufotokoza zolakwa zanga zazikulu ndikupanga uphungu kwa omwe adzafunsidwa mtsogolo motengera iwo. Panali 6 a iwo, koma kwenikweni mndandanda wa zolakwa zanga ndi zomwe ndimazidziwa ndizotalikirapo. Ndikukhulupirira kuti m'nkhaniyi aliyense adzipezera okha ma rakes ofunikira ndikuwonjezera njira zawo zowazungulira.
Ngati mukukonzekera kulembetsa, ndikufunirani zabwino komanso zabwino - ichi ndiye cholinga chomwe muyenera kuyesetsa kuchita.
Source: www.habr.com