Kupitiliza kwa nkhani .
Nditamaliza sukulu yamadzulo, inali nthawi yoti ndipite ku yunivesite. Mumzinda wathu munali yunivesite ina yaukadaulo. Inalinso ndi gawo limodzi la "Mathematics ndi Computer Science", lomwe linali ndi dipatimenti imodzi ya "Computer Systems", komwe adaphunzitsa antchito amtsogolo a IT - olemba mapulogalamu ndi oyang'anira.
Chosankhacho chinali chaching'ono ndipo ndinapempha kuti ndikhale ndi "Computer Engineering Programming". Panali mayeso awiri olowera kutsogolo. M'chinenero ndi masamu.
Mayesowa adatsogoleredwa ndi kuyankhulana, ndi kusankha kwa mawonekedwe a maphunziro - bajeti kapena mgwirizano, i.e. kwaulere kapena ndalama.
Makolo anga analipo pa zokambirana zanga ndipo anali ndi nkhawa zololedwa. Inde, iwo anasankha pangano mawonekedwe maphunziro. Mwa njira, ndalama zokwana madola 500 / chaka, zomwe zinali ndalama zambiri mu 2003, makamaka ku tauni yathu yaying'ono. Ndikukumbukira bwino kukambirana kwa abambo anga ndi mtsikana wochokera ku ofesi yovomerezeka:
Mtsikanayo: Mukhoza kuyesa mayeso pa bajeti, ndipo ngati sizikugwira ntchito, sinthani ku mgwirizano. Mutha kulipira pang'onopang'ono.
Bambo: Ayi, taganiza kale kuti tifunsira contract
Mtsikanayo: Chifukwa chake, simuyika pachiwopsezo chilichonse
Bambo: Ayi, akadali chiopsezo. Ndiuzeni, kodi aliyense akufunsira contract?
Mtsikanayo: Inde, aliyense amatero. N'kutheka kuti anthu opusa okha sangakwanitse
Bambo: Ndiye tili ndi mwayi ... adatero, akuseka, ndipo tinasaina zikalata zovomerezeka
Inde, zimene makolo anga anachita kusukulu ya sekondale zinali zisanachitikepo m’maganizo mwawo, choncho m’kupita kwa zaka ndimamvetsetsa chifukwa chake ananena zimenezo.
M’chilimwe, ndisanalowe, ndinapitirizabe kugula mabuku pa $40 yonse imene agogo anga anandipatsa kuchokera ku penshoni yawo.
Kuchokera ku zosaiŵalika ndi zofunikira:
1. "UML 2.0. Kusanthula ndi kapangidwe ka zinthu". Buku lomwe lidandiphunzitsa kupanga mapulogalamu azovuta zilizonse, kuganiza mozama, kugawa chilichonse kukhala zigawo, kulemba zolemba, ndikujambula zithunzi za UML. Ichi ndi chidziwitso chomwe akuluakulu, otsogolera, ndi omanga amafunikira. Iwo amene akupanga dongosolo kuchokera ku zopanda kanthu, pamene pali kufotokoza kokha kwa lingaliro.
Ndikudziwa anthu omwe ali ndi zaka zopitilira 30, ndipo sangathe kupanga chisankho pokhapokha ngati pali lamulo lochokera kumwamba, lochokera kwa wopanga wamkulu. Pogwira ntchito yodziyimira pawokha komanso yakutali, mukamagwira ntchito limodzi ndi kasitomala, chidziwitsochi chimakhalanso chamtengo wapatali.
Ndiwofunikanso kwa opanga ma indie omwe amapanga mapulogalamu ndi ntchito zatsopano. Ngakhale kuti anthu ochepa amavutika ndi mapangidwe atsatanetsatane. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tili ndi mapulogalamu amtundu wotere, akumeza kukumbukira konse, ndi UX yokhotakhota.
2. "ANSI C++ 98 Standard". Osati buku lenileni, koma ndi masamba opitilira 800 azidziwitso zakumbuyo. Zachidziwikire, sindinawerenge gawo ndi gawo, koma ndikutchula malamulo enaake achilankhulo popanga compiler yanga ya C ++. Kuzama kwa chidziwitso cha chinenerocho, pambuyo pophunzira ndi kukhazikitsa muyezo, sikungathe kufotokozedwa ndi epithet yodabwitsa. Titha kunena kuti mukudziwa chilichonse chokhudza chilankhulocho, komanso zina zambiri. Yaitali kwambiri, ntchito yowawa kwambiri kuphunzira muyezo. Koma ndinali ndi zaka 5 za kuyunivesite patsogolo panga, choncho palibe amene ankandikakamiza
3. "Delphi 6. Chitsogozo chothandiza.". Kunali kulumpha mwachangu kudziko la GUI komanso kukopa mawonekedwe. Panalibe malire olowera, ndipo ndinkamudziwa kale Pascal. Ndili kuyunivesite, ndinalembapo gawo lazamalonda ku Delphi. Awa anali mapulogalamu a ophunzira omaliza maphunziro aku yunivesite, owerengera mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, boma. mabungwe. Ndiye panali maoda angapo odzipangira okha. Pakati pa zaka za m'ma XNUMX, Delphi inkalamulira msika wa chitukuko cha Windows. Mpaka pano, potuluka m'masitolo am'deralo mutha kuwona mapulogalamu omwe ali ndi zilembo zodziwika bwino komanso zowongolera, zomwe zimasiyanitsa nthawi yomweyo pulogalamu ya Delphi ndi ina iliyonse.
4. "MFC Maphunziro". Podziwa bwino Delphi, zinali zomveka kupitiriza kupanga UI mu C ++. Zinali zovuta kwambiri, sizinayende bwino ndipo zinali zomveka. Komabe, ndinabweretsanso luso limeneli pa siteji yogwiritsira ntchito ntchito zamalonda. Kampani ina yaku Germany ya antivayirasi imagawa pulogalamu yanga, yolembedwa mu MFC mpaka lero.
5. "3 disks ndi MSDN Library 2001". Ndinalibe intaneti nthawi yomweyo, ndipo monga ndikukumbukira, Library ya MSDN sinali pa intaneti mu 2003. Mulimonsemo, zinali zophweka kwa ine kukhazikitsa buku lofotokozera la MSDN pa PC yanga, ndikupeza mosavuta zolemba za WinApi iliyonse kapena kalasi ya MFC.
Mabuku ofunika kwambiri omwe adawerengedwa mu nthawi ya 2002-2004
Awa ndi mabuku omwe adawerengedwa mu nthawi ya 2002-2004. Zoonadi, tsopano ichi ndi cholowa chonyansa, chomwe chikulembedwanso m'magulu pogwiritsa ntchito .NET ndi Web technologies. Koma iyi ndi njira yanga, mwina ena a inu munali ndi njira yofananira.
Semester yoyamba
Kumapeto kwa chilimwe, ndi nthawi yoti mutenge mayeso olowera ku yunivesite. Zonse zidayenda bwino. Ndinakhoza mayeso a chinenero ndi masamu ndipo ndinalembetsa m’chaka choyamba cha luso la Computer Systems Programming.
Pa chiyambi cha September, monga momwe ndinayembekezera, ndinapita ku makalasi oyambirira m’moyo wanga. Amayi anandiuza kuti: “Nthawi ya ophunzira ndiyo nthawi yosangalatsa kwambiri m’moyo. Ndinakhulupirira mofunitsitsa.
Patsiku loyamba, magawo atatu a maphunziro apamwamba adadutsa, aliyense adadziwana pagululo, ndipo kuyunivesite yonse idasiya chidwi.
Pomaliza adayamba kutiphunzitsa mapulogalamu enieni mu C! Ndipo, kuonjezera apo, adaphunzitsa mbiri ya sayansi ya makompyuta, luso lamakono ndi zina zambiri zomwe zinali zofunika kwa ine. Ngakhale kutukwana. kusanthula kunali kothandiza, popeza kunandilola kuti ndimvetsetse mozama zomwe Donald Knuth wolemekezeka adalemba.
Maphunziro a mapulogalamu adachitika m'malo oyendetsa galimoto kwa ine. Kenako, anthu anabwera kwa ine kuti ndiwathandize. Ndinadzimva wofunika. Kumayambiriro kwa kalasi, tinapatsidwa ntchito yolemba pulogalamu. Ntchitoyi idapangidwa kuti ikhale awiriawiri ndi theka, kenako theka la ola kuti ayesedwe. Ndinakwanitsa kulemba ntchitoyo mu maminiti a 3-5, ndipo nthawi yonseyi ndimayenda mozungulira ofesi ndikuthandiza ena kuzindikira vutolo.
Panalibe makompyuta okwanira gulu lonse, choncho nthawi zambiri tinkakhala awiri pa nthawi pa PC imodzi. Powona luso langa, atatu, anayi, nthawi zina ngakhale anthu 5-6 anakhala pansi pafupi ndi tebulo langa ndipo sanazengereze kukhala pansi kuti ndiphunzire zomwe ndinaphunzira zaka zingapo zapitazo kuchokera m'buku la Kernighan ndi Ritchie.
Anzanga akusukulu adawona luso langa ndipo adadzifunsa okha, kapena adadzipereka kuti azingocheza pambuyo pa maphunziro. Umu ndi mmene ndinapezera anzanga ambiri, ndipo ambiri mwa iwo ndife mabwenzi mpaka pano.
M'nyengo yozizira, inali nthawi ya gawo loyamba. Pazonse, kunali koyenera kutenga maphunziro a 4: 2 mitundu ya masamu apamwamba, mbiri yakale ndi mapulogalamu. Chilichonse chinadutsa, mfundo zina za 4, zina 3. Ndipo ndinapatsidwa mapulogalamu okha. Aphunzitsi ankadziwa kale luso langa, choncho anaona kuti palibe chifukwa chondiyesa. Ndinawonekera mosangalala ku gawoli ndi bukhu langa lojambula kuti ndisaine nthawi yomweyo ndipo ndinali pafupi kubwerera kunyumba pamene anzanga a m'kalasi anandipempha kuti ndikhale ndi kuima kunja kwa khomo. Chabwino. Nditadziyika ndekha pawindo lawindo, ndikutuluka muofesi, ndinayamba kudikirira. Panali mnyamata wina yemwe ankakhala pafupi ndi ine, yemwenso anakhoza mayeso basi.
“N’cifukwa ciani ukukhalila kuno,” ndinam’funsa
— “Ndikufuna kupanga ndalama pothetsa mavuto. N'chifukwa chiyani muli pano?
- "Inenso. Sindipanga ndalama basi. Ngati mukufuna thandizo, ndiye chifukwa cha kukoma mtima kwa mtima wanga, ndingosankha. ”
Mdani wanga anazengereza ndipo anang'ung'udza poyankha.
Patapita nthaŵi, anzake a m’kalasi anayamba kusiya omvetsera, akutenga mapepala opindika amene anali ndi mavuto a mayeso.
"Ndithandizeni kusankha," adafunsa daredevil woyamba. “Chabwino, ndisankha tsopano,” ndinayankha. Sipanadutse ngakhale mphindi zisanu ndisanalembe yankho papepala lophwanyika ndi cholembera ndikubwezera. Poona kuti chiwembucho chikugwira ntchito, anthu anayamba kusiya omvera kaŵirikaŵiri, ndipo nthaŵi zina ngakhale aŵiri kapena atatu panthaŵi imodzi.
Pawindo lantchito yanga panali milu itatu ya masamba. Phukusi limodzi lili ndi mapepala a TODO omwe angofika kumene. Pamaso panga panali pepala la Kupita patsogolo, ndipo pambali pake panali paketi ya "Done".
Iyi inali nthawi yanga yabwino kwambiri. Gulu lonselo, lomwe linali anthu pafupifupi 20, linatembenukira kwa ine kuti ndiwathandize. Ndipo ndinathandiza aliyense.
Ndipo mnyamata yemwe ankafuna kupeza ndalama mwamsanga anachoka patatha mphindi zingapo, pozindikira kuti palibe chogwira apa, chidwi chonse chinali pa odzipereka.
Gulu lonselo linapambana mayeso ndi giredi 4 ndi 5, ndipo tsopano ndili ndi anzanga 20 ndi ulamuliro wosagwedezeka pa nkhani za mapulogalamu.
Ndalama yoyamba
Pambuyo pa nthawi yachisanu, mphekesera zinafalikira ku bungwe lonse kuti pali mnyamata amene angathetse vuto lililonse la mapulogalamu, lomwe tinapatsidwa kunyumba kapena panthawi ya phunziro. Ndipo mawu apakamwa amafalikira osati mwa anthu atsopano, komanso pakati pa ophunzira apamwamba.
Monga ndalembera kale, ndidakhala ndi ubale wabwino ndi aliyense mgululi pambuyo pa "ola labwino kwambiri" pamayeso, ndipo tinayamba kulumikizana kwambiri ndi anyamata angapo. Tinakhala mabwenzi enieni ndipo tinathera nthaŵi yochuluka kunja kwa yunivesite. Kuti muwonetse kuphweka, tiyeni tiwatchule Elon ndi Alen (mayina awo ali pafupi ndi enieni).
Tinatcha dzina la Elon, koma Alain adatchedwa dzina lolemekezeka la Alain Delon, chifukwa cha luso lake lokopa kukongola kulikonse. Atsikana ankamuzungulira mosiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Pankhani yokumana ndi anthu ndikuyamba maubwenzi usiku, Alain Delon analibe wofanana. Anali mwamuna weniweni wa alpha kwa akazi, zomwe sizachilendo kwa akatswiri ambiri a IT. Kuphatikiza pa nkhani zachikondi, Alain anali wopanga mwaluso. Ndipo ngati akufuna kujambula chinachake, mwachitsanzo, zikwangwani zotchuka panthawiyo zamtundu wa Web 1.0, ndiye kuti adazichita mosavuta.
Zambiri zitha kunenedwa za Elon. Timakumanabe naye mpaka lero, zaka khumi pambuyo pa yunivesite. M'zaka zake zoyamba anali munthu wowonda, osati chete. (Zomwezi sizinganenedwe za munthu wamkulu wamasiku ano mu jeep). Komabe, ndinali yemweyo - woonda komanso taciturn. Choncho, ndikuganiza kuti tinapeza mwamsanga chinenero chofala.
Nthaŵi zambiri pambuyo pa maphunziro, ine, Elon ndi Alen tinkasonkhana m’holo yomoŵa moŵa, yokutidwa ndi kansalu. Choyamba, kunali kudutsa msewu kuchokera ku yunivesite, ndipo kachiwiri, kwa "ruble" ndi kopecks 50, mukhoza kupeza zinthu zabwino kwa maola awiri a phwando lachikondwerero. Monga mowa wadraft ndi crackers. Koma mfundo yake inali yosiyana.
Elon ndi Alen anali ochokera m’mizinda ina ndipo ankakhala m’chipinda chochitira lendi. Nthawi zonse ankasowa ndalama, ndipo nthawi zina ankakhala ndi njala. Nthawi zosangalatsa, pamene adalandira maphunziro a $ 10 pa khadi lawo, adakondwerera tsiku lomwelo ndipo inali nthawi yoti "amangire lamba" ndikukhala ndi zomwe Mulungu amatumiza.
Zachidziwikire, izi zidalimbikitsa ophunzira ochezera kuti ayang'ane njira zopezera ndalama zowonjezera. Ndipo patsogolo pawo, kutalika kwa mkono, kunakhala "mutu wowala" mwa mawonekedwe a ine. Zomwe zimakhalanso zokhazikika komanso sizimakana kuthandiza anthu.
Sindikudziwa ngati ndidafotokoza bwino zomwe zikuchitika, koma pamapeto pake misonkhanoyi idapangitsa kuti pakhale kampani yoyamba ya IT pantchito yanga yotchedwa SKS. Dzinali linangopangidwa ndi zilembo zoyambirira za mayina athu omaliza. Kampani yathu yachichepere, yoimiridwa ndi oyambitsa atatu, idagawanitsa omwe akupikisana nawo ndi yunivesite yonse pazaka zinayi zotsatira.
Elon anali ROP. Ndiko kuti, mutu wa dipatimenti yogulitsa malonda. Mwakutero, maudindo ake adaphatikizanso kupeza makasitomala atsopano pabizinesi yathu yotumiza kunja. Njira yogulitsira idasindikizidwa m'mbali mwa timapepala ta A4, ndi mawu osavuta: "Kuthetsa zovuta zamapulogalamu." Ndipo pansipa pali nambala yafoni ya Elon.
Zotsatsa zamtunduwu zakunja zidayikidwa pansi paliponse pomwe ophunzira omwe amaphunzira mapulogalamu amatha kuwonekera.
Chinanso, champhamvu pankhani ya kukhulupirika kwa makasitomala, chinali njira yogulitsira kudzera pakamwa.
Njira yamalonda inali yosavuta. Kaya ndi malingaliro kapena zotsatsa, wophunzira waku yunivesite adatilumikizana nafe. Anapereka kufotokozera zavuto la mapulogalamu lomwe liyenera kuthetsedwa ndi tsiku lomaliza, ndipo ndinathetsa pa mtengo wa ophunzira. Elon adachita nawo malonda ndipo adalandira gawo lake. Alain Delon sanachite nawo bizinesi yathu nthawi zambiri, koma ngati tifunikira kupanga mapangidwe, chithunzi, kapena kukopa makasitomala owonjezera, anali wothandiza nthawi zonse. Ndi chithumwa chake, adabweretsa anthu ambiri atsopano kwa ife. Zomwe ndimayenera kuchita ndikukonza payipi iyi pa liwiro la ntchito 5-10 patsiku. Masiku omalizira anali okhwima - osapitirira sabata. Ndipo kaŵirikaŵiri kuposa apo, izo zinkayenera kuchitidwa dzulo. Choncho, zochitika zoterezi mwamsanga zinandiphunzitsa kulemba mapulogalamu mu "kuthamanga", popanda kusokonezedwa ndi chilichonse chaching'ono monga chivomezi cha 5,9 kapena ngozi yaikulu kunja kwawindo.
Munthawi yotentha kwambiri, gawoli lisanachitike, ndiye kuti, mu Disembala ndi Meyi, zikuwoneka kuti ndinali ndi ntchito zonse za yunivesite pakompyuta yanga. Mwamwayi, ambiri a iwo anali a mtundu umodzi, makamaka pamene tinafikiridwa ndi wogulitsa katundu woimiridwa ndi woimira gulu lonse. Ndiye zinali zotheka kuchita ntchito 20, mwachitsanzo mu assembler, kusintha mizere 2-3 okha. M’nyengo yotero, mitsinje inkayenda ngati mtsinje. Zomwe timasowa zinali ma floppy disks. Mu 2003-2005, ophunzira osauka mumzinda wathu analibe zinthu monga kusamutsa ndalama kudzera pa Intaneti. Komanso, panalibe zitsimikizo za kulipira, zomwe tsopano zimatchedwa escrow. Chifukwa chake, kampani ya SKS, monga wokwaniritsa malamulo, idapangana pagawo la yunivesiteyo ndipo tidapereka. floppy disk ndi yankho. Panalibe pafupifupi kubwezeredwa (kuchokera kubwezeredwa kwa Chingerezi - kubweza malipiro pa pempho la kasitomala). Aliyense anali wokondwa ndipo adalandira mfundo zawo za 4-5 ngati angaphunzire zomwe ndinawonjezera pa fayilo ya readme.txt pa floppy disk. Ngakhale, chiwonetsero chosavuta cha pulogalamu yogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri chimachititsa chidwi pakati pa aphunzitsi.
Mtengo wake unali wopusa, ndithudi, koma tinautenga mu kuchuluka kwake. Mwachitsanzo, ntchito yapakhomo yokhazikika imawononga $ 2-3. Maphunzirowa ndi $ 10. Jackpot mu mawonekedwe a pulogalamu ya ntchito ya ofuna kusankhidwa inagwa kamodzi, ndipo inali yochuluka ngati $20 pa pempho la wophunzira womaliza maphunziro akukonzekera chitetezo chake. M'nyengo yotentha, ndalamazi zitha kuchulukitsidwa ndi makasitomala 100, omwe pamapeto pake anali ochulukirapo kuposa malipiro apakatikati a mzindawu. Tinamva bwino. Ankatha kugula makalabu ausiku ndi kuphulika kumeneko, m'malo momangirira cheburek chifukwa cha ndalama zawo zomaliza.
Kuchokera pamalingaliro a luso langa, amachulukitsa ndi ntchito iliyonse yatsopano ya ophunzira. Tinayamba kulandira zofunsira kuchokera ku masukulu ena, ndi pulogalamu yophunzitsira yosiyana. Ophunzira ena apamwamba anali akugwiritsa ntchito Java ndi XML mokwanira pamene tinali kutsamira C++/MFC. Ena amafunikira Assembler, ena PHP. Ndinaphunzira zoo yonse ya matekinoloje, malaibulale, mawonekedwe osungira deta ndi ma aligorivimu ndekha pothetsa mavuto.
Universalism iyi yakhala ndi ine mpaka lero. Ukadaulo wosiyanasiyana ndi nsanja zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pogwira ntchito. Tsopano nditha kulemba mapulogalamu kapena pulogalamu ya nsanja iliyonse, OS kapena chipangizo. Ubwino, ndithudi, udzasiyana, koma kwa bizinesi yomwe ine makamaka ndimachita nayo, bajeti nthawi zambiri imakhala yofunikira. Ndipo okhestra ya munthu m'modzi kwa iwo amatanthawuza kudula bajeti ndendende monga kuchuluka kwa opanga omwe ndingathe kuwasintha ndi luso langa.
Tikakamba za phindu lalikulu lomwe kuphunzira ku yunivesite kunandibweretsera, sikungakhale nkhani za ma aligorivimu kapena nzeru. Ndipo "sadzaphunzira kuphunzira," monga momwe zimakhalira kunena za mayunivesite. Choyamba, awa adzakhala anthu omwe tinakhala nawo ochezeka titaphunzitsidwa. Ndipo chachiwiri, iyi ndi kampani yomweyi ya SKS yomwe idandipanga kukhala katswiri wamaluso, ndi madongosolo enieni komanso osiyanasiyana.
Ndikufuna kukumbukira mawu omwe ali oyenera gawo ili la nkhaniyi: Munthu amakhala wopanga mapulogalamu pamene anthu ena ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ake ndikulipira ndalama..
Choncho, mtundu wa kampani ya SKS unkadziwika kwambiri osati m'magulu a ophunzira, komanso pakati pa aphunzitsi. Panalinso nkhani pamene mmodzi wa aphunzitsi anabwera kunyumba kwanga kuti ndimuthandize kulemba pulogalamu ya zosoŵa zake za sayansi. Nayenso anandithandiza pa luso lake. Tonse tinatanganidwa kwambiri ndi ntchito yathu moti tonse tinagona m’bandakucha. Ali pampando ndipo ine ndiri pampando kutsogolo kwa kompyuta. Koma iwo anamaliza ntchito yawo, ndipo onse anali okhutitsidwa ndi ntchito ya wina ndi mnzake.
kupotoza kwa tsoka
Chaka cha 4 cha yunivesite chinayamba. Maphunziro omaliza akamaliza omwe amapatsidwa digiri ya bachelor. Panalibe maphunziro wamba, koma okhawo okhudzana ndi makompyuta ndi maukonde. Tsopano, nthawi zina ndimanong'oneza bondo kuti ndinalibe nthawi kapena sindinawonetse chidwi ndi zamagetsi zomwezo kapena mawonekedwe amkati amanetiweki. Tsopano ndikumaliza izi chifukwa chofunikira, koma ndikutsimikiza kuti chidziwitso choyambirirachi ndi chofunikira kwa wopanga aliyense. Kumbali ina, simungadziwe zonse.
Ndinali kumaliza kulemba C ++ compiler yanga, yomwe inali yokhoza kuyang'ana code ya zolakwika molingana ndi muyezo ndikupanga malangizo a msonkhano. Ndinalota kuti ndinali pafupi kugulitsa compiler yanga $100 per license. Ndinachulukitsa izi ndi makasitomala chikwi komanso m'maganizo
kunyamulidwa kupita ku Hammer, ndikuphulika kwa mabasi a 50 Cent kuchokera kwa ma speaker ndi ma hotties kumbuyo. Zomwe mungachite, pazaka 19 - izi ndizo zofunika kwambiri. Chinyengo cha compiler yanga yakunyumba chinali chakuti chinapanga zolakwika mu Russian, m'malo mwa Chingerezi kuchokera ku Visual C ++ ndi gcc, zomwe sizimveka kwa aliyense. Ndinawona ichi ngati chinthu chakupha chomwe palibe aliyense padziko lapansi adachipanga. Ndikuganiza kuti palibe chifukwa chofotokozera zambiri. Izo sizinabwere ku malonda. Komabe, ndinapeza chidziwitso chozama cha chinenero cha C ++, chomwe chimandidyetsa mpaka lero.
M’chaka chachinayi, ndinapita ku yunivesite pang’onopang’ono chifukwa ndinkadziwa zambiri za pulogalamuyo. Ndipo zomwe sindimadziwa, ndidazithetsa mwa kusinthanitsa ndi wophunzira yemwe amamvetsetsa, mwachitsanzo, zamagetsi kapena chiphunzitso chotheka. Zomwe sitinabwere nazo pambuyo pake. Ndipo mahedifoni osawoneka pawaya momwe yankho lidalembedwa. Ndipo akutuluka m'kalasi kuti mphunzitsi wodziwika bwino azitha kukulemberani yankho la mayeso onse mumphindi ziwiri. Inali nthawi yopambana.
Pa maphunziro omwewo, ndinayamba kuganizira za ntchito yeniyeni. Ndi ofesi, ntchito zenizeni zamalonda komanso malipiro abwino.
Koma panthawiyo, mumzinda wathu, mumangopeza ntchito yokonza mapulogalamu
"1C: Accounting", zomwe sizinandigwirizane nazo konse. Ngakhale chifukwa chosowa chiyembekezo, ndinali wokonzeka kale kuchita zimenezi. Panthawiyo, chibwenzi changa chinali kundikakamiza kuti ndisamukire m’nyumba ina.
Kupanda kutero, kugona ndi makolo anu kupyolera pa khoma si comme il faut nkomwe. Inde, ndipo ndinali nditatopa kale kuthetsa mavuto a ophunzira, ndipo ndinkafuna zina.
Mavuto adangotuluka. Ndinaganiza zotsatsa pa mail.ru kuti ndikuyang'ana ntchito ndi malipiro a $ 300 pa malo a C ++/Java/Delphi programmer. Izi ndi mu 2006. Kumene adayankha motere: "Mwina uyenera kulembera Bill Gates ndi zopempha zamalipiro zotere?" Izi zidandikwiyitsa, koma pakati pa mayankho ofananirako, panali munthu yemwe adandibweretsa ku freelancing. Uwu unali mwayi wokha ku Las Vegas wathu wosauka wopeza ndalama zabwino pochita zomwe ndimadziwa.
Chifukwa chake kuphunzira kuyunivesite kunalowa bwino pantchito yosinthana paokha. Kutseka mutu wa yunivesite, tikhoza kunena zotsatirazi: Sindinapite ku 5th chaka. Panali pulogalamu imodzi komanso lingaliro loti "kupezeka kwaulere", lomwe ndidagwiritsa ntchito 146%.
Chinthu chokha chimene chiyenera kuchitika chinali kuteteza diploma ya katswiri. Zomwe ndidazichita mothandizidwa ndi anzanga. Ndikoyenera kunena kuti ndi maphunzirowa ndinali nditasamuka kale kuchokera kwa makolo anga kupita ku nyumba yalendi ndikugula galimoto yatsopano. Umu ndi m'mene ntchito yanga yaukadaulo idayambira.
Mitu yotsatirayi idzaperekedwa ku ntchito zapayekha, zolephera kwambiri komanso makasitomala osakwanira. Ntchito ya freelancing kuchokera ku 5 mpaka 40 $ / ola, ndikuyambitsa zoyambira zanga, momwe ndinaletsedwera ku Upwork freelance exchange ndi momwe kuchokera ku freelancing ndidakhala mtsogoleri wa gulu pakampani yamafuta yachiwiri yayikulu padziko lonse lapansi. Momwe ndinabwereranso kuntchito yakutali pambuyo pa ofesi ndikuyambitsa, ndi momwe ndinathetsera mavuto amkati ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zizoloŵezi zoipa.
Zipitilizidwa…
Source: www.habr.com