Alpina adasindikizidwa woyambitsa inDriver service Arsen Tomsky za momwe munthu wamba waku Yakutia adapangira bizinesi yaukadaulo yapadziko lonse lapansi. M'menemo, makamaka, wolembayo akufotokoza momwe zinalili kukhala nawo mu bizinesi ya IT kumalo ozizira kwambiri a Dziko Lapansi mu 90s.
Kadule kabuku
"Iwo omwe tsopano akudandaula za moyo wotsika, kumwa ma smoothies m'malesitilanti apamwamba komanso malo ogwirira ntchito ndikuwonetsa kusakhutira kwawo pa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito mtundu waposachedwa wa iPhone, sankakhala ku Russia kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90.
Ndimakumbukira bwino lomwe mmene, nditangobwerera kunyumba, ndinakhala m’kholamo ndi kuthedwa nzeru, nditagwira mutu wanga, kulingalira za kumene ndingapeze ndalama zogulira chakudya cha banja langa, ndipo sindinkadziŵa chochita. Ndimakumbukiranso mmene thandizo lothandizira anthu la ku America limene nthaŵi ina linaperekedwa kwa agogo anga linaonekera kukhala lamtengo wapatali. Munali nyama zamzitini zapinki, mabisiketi, ndi nkhomaliro zina zamasana. Ndipo nditapeza ntchito yokonza mapulogalamu ku banki, tinkaseka m’chipinda chosuta kuti pulezidenti wa bankiyo anali wonenepa kwambiri chifukwa anali ndi ndalama zokwanira zogulira ma Snickers tsiku lililonse - chokoleti ichi chinkawoneka chokwera mtengo kwa ife.
Ndikugwira ntchito ku banki, ndinalemba dongosolo la chinenero cha Quattro Pro, pulogalamu ya spreadsheet yotchuka m'zaka zimenezo, yomwe inkasanthula kagawidwe ka ndalama za banki, inamanga ma graph okongola ndikupereka malingaliro a kukhathamiritsa. Malangizowo anali osavuta - mwachitsanzo, pangani ma depositi osati 90, koma kwa masiku 91: ndiye kuti ndalama zosungirako ku Central Bank zidachepetsedwa, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti banki itulutse ndalama zabwino.
Koma izi zinachitika kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 90, pamene chipwirikiti cha capitalism chinayamba kulamulira kulikonse, kuphatikizapo ndalama za mabanki, ndipo ngakhale njira yosavuta yoyendetsera ndalama inali yofunikira kwa mabanki. Pozindikira kuchuluka kwa momwe dongosolo langa lingakhalire, ine, monga mlangizi wachinsinsi, ndinayamba kugulitsa ntchito zanga ku mabanki ena ku Yakutsk, popeza panthawiyo panali pafupifupi makumi atatu a iwo mumzinda wokhala ndi anthu 300.
Izo zinkawoneka chonchi. Mnyamata wina wooneka wanzeru, atavala magalasi, atavala zamalonda zamakono atavala jekete yobiriwira yobiriwira, adalowa m'chipinda cholandirira alendo cha pulezidenti wa banki, momwe munali mlembi wotopa. Anagwira m'manja mwake foni yodabwitsa ya nthawi imeneyo (kukula kwa njerwa yabwino!) ndi laputopu yabwino ya Toshiba ndipo, akuchita chibwibwi pang'ono, anati: "Ndikupita ku Pavel Pavlovich pa nkhani yokonza ndalama za banki pogwiritsa ntchito ndalama. njira zaposachedwa za masamu ndi makompyuta. ” Mlembiyo, wozoloŵera kwa osaphunzira, amalonda osavuta omwe ankalota kuti atenge ngongole kuti abweretse gulu lotsatira la jeans "yophika", adakondwera ndipo, monga lamulo, adapereka uthenga uwu kwa bwana wake popanda vuto lililonse. Purezidenti wa banki yemwe anachita chidwi kwambiri analola mnyamatayo kuti alowe ndipo kwa mphindi zingapo anamvetsera mawu ambiri opangidwa ndi mawu odziwika bwino a zachuma ndi mawu osadziwika bwino apakompyuta. Laputopu idayatsidwa (zomwe si onse amabanki adaziwona kale), ndipo mndandanda wa manambala, ma graph amitundu yambiri ndi malipoti adawonetsedwa. Kukambitsiranako kunatha ndi lonjezo lomasula zinthu zina zobwereketsa kwa makasitomala, kukonza ndalama zonse, ndikulipiritsa zotsatira zabwino zokha. Pambuyo pake, mu theka la milanduyo mnyamatayo adatembenuzidwa, ndipo mu theka la milanduyo, wobankiyo adaganiza kuti pamaso pake panali makompyuta - ndipo bwanji osayesa.
Sindinangopanga zamalonda zokha, ndidachita chilichonse chomwe ndimawona kuti ndi chosangalatsa. Amatha kukhala masiku ndi usiku, kulemba code, kudya chilichonse (Doshirak, chopangidwa mwanzeru cha opanga mapulogalamu, sichinakhalepo!). Kupanga mapulogalamu kunali ntchito yomwe inandisangalatsa kwambiri. Makumi, mazana masauzande a mizere ya code. Mwachitsanzo, pulogalamu inalembedwa yomwe inaneneratu zotsatira za masewera a mpira ndi masewera athunthu, nthawi zambiri molondola. Kapena pulogalamu yomwe, kutengera nkhokwe ya okhala ku Yakutsk, idatulutsa malipoti osiyanasiyana ndi ma graph, monga mayina otchuka kwambiri mumzindawu. Zopanda pake, koma zosangalatsa. Ndimakumbukirabe kuti nambala 1 inali dzina lakuti Petrov. Panali ma projekiti atanthauzo, monga zida za GAMETEST, zomwe, monga antivayirasi wotchuka wa AIDSTEST, amasanthula makompyuta, adapeza ndikuchotsa masewera apakompyuta kwa iwo. Lingaliro linali loti pulogalamuyi idzakhala yosangalatsa kwa mabungwe amaphunziro ndi mabungwe azamalonda. Chodabwitsa n’chakuti mnzanga wa m’kalasi yekha ndi amene anagula kwa ine monga chizindikiro chondithandizira mwaubwenzi. Ndipo zoona zake n'zakuti patapita zaka zambiri ndinalenga ndi mutu wa Computer Sports Federation of Yakutia, amene ankatchuka masewera apakompyuta.
Patatha chaka nditamaliza maphunziro anga ku yunivesite, ndili ndi zaka 22, ndinapanga kampani yanga yoyamba. Kutengera DBMS ndi chilankhulo cha Clarion, ndidakonza dongosolo lomwe ndidatcha ASKIB - "dongosolo lowongolera bajeti." Pamene Unduna wa Zachuma ku Yakutia udatumiza ndalama kumagulu ake am'madera ndi zolinga zina, gawoli lidayenera kuyika zambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zenizeni ku ASKIB ndikutumiza lipoti kudzera pakulankhulana kwa modemu kupita ku unduna kuti athe kuwongolera zomwe amalipira msonkho. 'ndalama.
Choncho, dongosolo langa linathandiza kuona kuti, mwachitsanzo, ndalama zothandizira kukonzanso sukulu zinagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mudzi wina pogula SUV kwa mkulu wa boma. Lingalirolo lidathandizidwa ndi utsogoleri wa Unduna wa Zachuma, kenako ofesi ya meya, ndipo kampani yanga idasainira nawo mapangano kuti akhazikitse ndikukhazikitsa dongosololi. Ndikudziwa kale bwino za nkhaniyi, ndinalemba dongosolo lolamulira lovuta komanso logwira ntchito bwino m'miyezi ingapo.
Pamayesero oyesera, tsiku lotsatira pambuyo potumiza ndalama zothandizira ndalama, tinalandira zambiri za ndalama zake kumpoto kwa Yakutia - mudzi wa Tiksi, womwe uli pamtunda wa makilomita chikwi kuchokera ku Yakutsk m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Arctic. Ndipo izi zinali nthawi ya intaneti isanachitike. Deta idatumizidwa kudzera mu ma modemu a Zyxel kudzera pa foni yachindunji pa liwiro la 2400 bits pa sekondi imodzi, yomwe inali yokwanira kutumiza zidziwitso zamakalata okhudza ndalama.
Panali zochitika zambiri zosangalatsa ndi zoseketsa pamaulendo amenewa. Ndikuuzani za zomwe zinachitika m'mudzi waung'ono wotchedwa Syuldyukar. Malo akutali amenewa, omwe makamaka abusa amaweta mphalapala, ali m’chigawo cha diamondi cha Yakutia. M’nyengo yozizira, kutentha kumeneko nthawi zambiri kumatsikira pansi -60°C. Nditafika, ndinapempha akatswiri a m’deralo kuti andibweretsere kompyuta yoti ndiikitse pulogalamuyo. Pambuyo pofufuza kwa nthawi yayitali adandibweretsera kiyibodi yokhazikika! Ndinafotokoza kuti iyi si kompyuta. Kenako adapeza ndikupereka monitor. Kenako adandibweretsera gawo la system yamakompyuta akale a Zema. Koma izi zinali zachilendo, popeza ASKIB inalembedwa poganizira zenizeni za Yakutia ndipo ikhoza kugwira ntchito pa PC iliyonse, kuyambira ndi mndandanda wa 286 ndi machitidwe a MS DOS. Nditakhazikitsa ndikusintha pulogalamuyo, zidaganiza zoyesa kulumikizana ndi mzindawu kudzera pa modemu yomwe ndidabwera nayo. Nditapempha kuti ndizitha kulumikiza foni, anandibweretsera chotengera cham'mwamba chofanana ndi chopondapo ndipo ananena kuti kulankhulana kumachitika kangapo patsiku, pamene satelayiti imaonekera m'chizimezime. The walkie-talkie inali yosavuta, yosavuta, ndipo, ndithudi, kunali kosatheka kutumiza deta kupyolera mu izo. Nkhaniyi, m'malingaliro mwanga, ikuwonetseratu zovuta zomwe anthu amakhala ku Yakutia komanso momwe matekinoloje atsopano akupita pang'onopang'ono ngakhale m'malo awa.
Ndidawona intaneti koyamba zaka zingapo izi zisanachitike, mu 1994. Ndipo monga momwe ndinadziwira koyambirira kwa makompyuta, izi zinandidabwitsa kwambiri, ngakhale kuti liwiro la tchanelo linkandilola kuti ndizingolandira mauthenga ongolemba chabe kuntchito popanda zithunzi, makamaka popanda mawu kapena vidiyo, sindinkakhulupirira kuti timangolankhula. anali mu Timacheza mu nthawi yeniyeni ndi munthu kumbali ina ya dziko. Zinali zodabwitsa kwambiri! Mayembekezo otsegulira ndi zotheka zidakopa malingaliro. Zinali zoonekeratu kuti pang’onopang’ono kudzera pa intaneti zingatheke kulandira nkhani zaposachedwa, kulankhulana, kugulitsa ndi kugula katundu, kuphunzira ndi kuchita zambiri.
Tinalumikizana ndi intaneti nthawi zonse kuntchito patatha chaka chimodzi, ndipo patatha chaka ndinagula njira yolumikizira kunyumba. Tinali m'modzi mwa oyamba ku Yakutia omwe ankadziwa bwino za intaneti ndipo tinayamba kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti. Pasanapite nthawi, Intaneti inakhala chinthu chomwe ndimakonda kwambiri; ndinkathera nthawi yambiri pa intaneti tsiku lililonse. Inali intaneti yachikondi ya m'badwo woyamba wokhala ndi malo otchuka monga AltaVista, Yahoo padziko lapansi, anekdot.ru ku Russia, macheza a IRC omwe aiwalika lero ndi protocol ya FTP yomwe imakulolani kusunga ndi kusamutsa mafayilo. Ndizovuta kulingalira, koma panali zaka zambiri zisanachitike Google, YouTube ndi malo oyamba ochezera a pa Intaneti, komanso zaka zambiri zisanachitike mafoni.
Source: www.habr.com