Michael Aaron Murphy, mtsogoleri wa Pop!_OS yogawa komanso wogwira nawo ntchito pakupanga makina opangira a Redox, adatsimikizira zambiri zokhudzana ndi chitukuko cha System76 cha malo atsopano apakompyuta, osatengera GNOME Shell ndipo inalembedwa m'chinenero cha Rust.
System76 imagwira ntchito yopanga ma laputopu, ma PC ndi maseva omwe amabwera ndi Linux. Poyikiratu, mtundu wake wa Ubuntu Linux ukupangidwa - Pop!_OS. Ubuntu atasinthira ku chipolopolo cha Unity mu 2011, kugawa kwa Pop!_OS kunapereka malo ake ogwiritsa ntchito potengera GNOME Shell yosinthidwa ndi zowonjezera zingapo ku GNOME Shell. Ubuntu itabwerera ku GNOME mu 2017, Pop!_OS idapitilira kutumiza chipolopolo chake, chomwe chidasinthidwa kukhala kompyuta ya COSMIC pakutulutsidwa kwachilimwe. COSMIC ikupitilizabe kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa GNOME, koma imayambitsa zosintha zamaganizidwe zomwe zimapitilira zowonjezera ku GNOME Shell.
Mogwirizana ndi dongosolo latsopanoli, System76 ikufuna kuchokapo pomanga malo ogwiritsira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito GNOME Shell ndikupanga kompyuta yatsopano pogwiritsa ntchito chinenero cha Rust pa chitukuko. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti System76 ili ndi chidziwitso chochulukirapo ku Rust. Kampaniyo imagwiritsa ntchito Jeremy Soller, yemwe anayambitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito Redox, Orbital graphical shell ndi OrbTk toolkit, yolembedwa m'chinenero cha Rust. Pop!_OS imatumizidwa kale ndi zinthu zochokera ku dzimbiri monga woyang'anira zosintha, kasamalidwe ka mphamvu, chida chowongolera fimuweya, ntchito yoyambitsa mapulogalamu, oyika, widget yokhazikitsira, ndi zosintha. Opanga Pop!_OS adayesanso kale kupanga gulu latsopano la cosmic lolembedwa mu Rust.
Mavuto osamalira amatchulidwa ngati chifukwa chosiya kugwiritsa ntchito GNOME Shell - kutulutsidwa kwatsopano kulikonse kwa GNOME Shell kumabweretsa kusokonekera kogwirizana ndi zowonjezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Pop!_OS, kotero zimaonedwa kuti ndizoyenera kupanga zanu zonse- malo apakompyuta okhazikika kuposa kupitilizabe kuvutikira ndikukonza mizere masauzande ambiri ndikusintha. Zomwe zatchulidwanso ndikuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito zonse zomwe zafunidwa kudzera muzowonjezera ku GNOME Shell, osasintha ku GNOME Shell yokha ndikukonzanso ma subsystems.
Desktop yatsopanoyi ikupangidwa ngati pulojekiti yapadziko lonse lapansi, yosalumikizidwa ndi kugawa kwina, kukwaniritsa zomwe Freedesktop imafunikira ndikutha kugwira ntchito pamwamba pazigawo zotsika zomwe zilipo, monga ma seva ophatikizika mutter, kwin ndi wlroots (Pop!_OS ikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mutter ndipo wakonza kale chomangira pa dzimbiri).
Ntchitoyi ikukonzekera kupangidwa pansi pa dzina lomwelo - COSMIC, koma kugwiritsa ntchito chipolopolo cholembedwanso kuyambira pachiyambi. Mapulogalamu apitiliza kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito gtk-rs framework. Wayland imalengezedwa ngati protocol yayikulu, koma kuthekera kogwira ntchito pamwamba pa seva ya X11 sikunatchulidwe. Ntchito pa chipolopolo chatsopano ikadali pa siteji yoyesera ndipo idzatsegulidwa mukamaliza kutulutsanso kwa Pop!_OS 21.10, yomwe ikulandira chidwi chachikulu.
Source: opennet.ru