- Popanda jekeseni wandalama, Tesla sangathe kukhalapo kwa nthawi yayitali, koma kuleza mtima kwa osunga ndalama kumatha kutha nthawi ino.
- Mavuto pamsika waku China sanabwere panthawi yabwino kwambiri, popeza kampaniyo ikumaliza ntchito yomanga chomera ku China.
- Kapangidwe kamakono ka ndalama ndi ndalama zomwe amapeza sizilimbikitsa akatswiri kukhala ndi chiyembekezo chilichonse, ndipo ichi ndi lingaliro logwirizana.
Pambuyo pa kusindikizidwa kwa lipoti losalimbikitsa kwambiri la quarterly, lomwe linawonetsanso kutayika, Tesla adaganiza zobwezeretsanso likulu lake kudzera mu kugulitsa kwina kwa magawo ndikuyika maudindo a ngongole, omwe obwereketsa, pa nthawi yobwezera, adzatha, kachiwiri, sinthani kukhala magawo amakampani omwewo. Uthenga woperekedwa ndi oyang'anira Tesla kwa ogwira ntchito, pomwe Elon Musk adayitanitsa kuti apulumuke kwambiri, adayambitsa phokoso lalikulu kwa anthu omwe amagulitsa ndalama: woyambitsa Tesla adanena mwachindunji kuti ndalama zomwe kampaniyo ikupezeka ikanakhala yokwanira kwa miyezi khumi yogwira ntchito ngati miyeso ikanatha. osatengedwera kuthana nawo.
Zoonadi, zonsezi sizikanatha kulimbikitsa akatswiri a makampani, ndipo atatha kulingalira, adathamangira pamodzi kuti achepetse kulosera kwawo pamtengo wamsika wa magawo a Tesla, zomwe zinangowonjezera mphamvu zoipa za zolemba za zotetezedwa izi. Tidzayesa kumvetsetsa m'nkhani zathu zomwe kukayikira kwa akatswiri kumachokera.
Magalimoto amagetsi amawotcha, mbiri imavutika
Chochitika chosasangalatsa ku Shanghai posachedwapa chinalengezedwa poyera, kumene Tesla Model S, yemwe anali ataima modekha pamalo oimikapo magalimoto ophimbidwa, anayamba kusuta, kenako anayaka moto popanda chifukwa. Milandu yamoto m'magalimoto amagetsi amtunduwo adawonedwa kale, koma ambiri aiwo adalumikizidwa ndi kuwonongeka kwamakina kwa mabatire a lithiamu-ion, chifukwa chomwe adataya bata ndikuwotcha mowopsa. Tesla adayeneranso kufalitsa chiwongolero chapadera cha ntchito zopulumutsa pakuzimitsa magalimoto amagetsi omwe adachita ngozi, zomwe zidawonetsa komwe kuphwanyidwa kwamagetsi othamanga kwambiri, komanso kupereka malingaliro owongolera kuziziritsa kwa batire la traction mkati mwa maola angapo. atatulutsa galimoto yamagetsi yomwe yawonongeka pamalo pomwe ngoziyo idachitika.
Ziwerengero za ngozi zakupha sizikuwonjezera chidaliro mu kudalirika kwa makina opangira makina operekedwa ndi Tesla kwa owongolera magalimoto amagetsi. M'mwezi wa Marichi chaka chino, dalaivala wa Tesla Model 3 adamwalira atagundana ndi lole ku Florida. Makinawa sanathe kuletsa ngoziyo, ngakhale idayatsidwa masekondi khumi kugundana kusanachitike. Dalaivala sanagwire chiwongolero pamasekondi asanu ndi atatu omaliza kugundana, ndipo galimoto yamagetsi inagunda pa liwiro la 109 km / h kumbali ya galimoto ya semi-trailer, yomwe inayamba kumanzere. Kudumphira kwa Tesla Model 3 pansi pa semi-trailer kunapangitsa kuti denga la galimoto yamagetsi lidulidwe komanso kufa kwa dalaivala wazaka makumi asanu.
Chosindikizira chaposachedwa ndi Consumer Reports, chomwe chinayesa pulogalamu yamakono yomwe idapangidwa kuti ilole galimoto yamagetsi kuti isinthe mayendedwe, itha kuonedwanso ngati kuwukira mbiri ya "autopilot" wa Tesla. Olemba ndemangayo adatsimikiza kuti zodzichitira mu mtundu wake wapano zimayendetsa galimoto yamagetsi mowopsa kuposa woyendetsa wamba. Kusintha kwamayendedwe nthawi zina kumachitika popanda kukhala ndi mtunda wotetezeka kuchokera pagalimoto yodutsa kumbuyo, komanso osapereka patsogolo kwa ena ogwiritsa ntchito misewu motsatira malamulo omwe alipo. Pakhala pali zochitika pamene Tesla automation unobtrusively ikupereka kusintha mayendedwe kukhala magalimoto omwe akubwera ngati pali magalimoto.
Echo ya mgwirizano wotheka ndi Mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa Apple Tesla sanathandize
Kukhazikika kwachuma kwa Tesla nthawi zonse sikunali koyenera, koma tsopano akatswiri akulimbana ndi kampaniyo, kufalitsa zoneneratu zoyipa zomwe zimakhala zoyipa kuposa zina. Akatswiri a Morgan Stanley adatsitsa kulosera kwawo kwa magawo a Tesla mpaka $ 10 pagawo lililonse, kutcha kuchuluka kwa msika ndi magalimoto amagetsi ndiye chiwopsezo chachikulu pazochitika zamtsogolo za kampaniyo. Malingana ndi iwo, kufunikira kwa zinthu za Tesla sikudzapitirira kukula mofanana, ngakhale kuti kampaniyo idzakulitsa misika yonse yogulitsa malonda ndi malo opangira, komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Akatswiri ambiri amaona kuti vuto la Tesla ndi kusowa kwa njira yoyenera yazachuma - nthawi zonse imadziyerekezera ndi mphamvu zake, ndipo, m'mawu osavuta, "imagwira chilichonse nthawi imodzi."
Mtengo wamtengo wa Tesla udalandira thandizo sabata ino kuchokera ku Roth Capital Partners kutchula mapulani a Apple ogula kampaniyo pa $ 240 pagawo lililonse. Tsopano magawo a Tesla ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa mulingo uno - $ 192 kapena kuchepera. Komabe, oimira a Morgan Stanley amakhulupirira kuti pamlingo wamakono wa chitukuko cha "autopilot", ngakhale Apple kapena Amazon, omwe amasonyeza zikhumbo za kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kabwino kake. Zidzatenga zaka zina khumi kuti zoyesayesa zotere zifike pamlingo wofunikira, ndipo makampani omwe ali kutali ndi mafakitale amagalimoto sangawononge ndalama m'zaka zikubwerazi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale masitepe oyamba pantchito yoyendetsa galimoto amalumikizidwa ndi ndalama zodziwika bwino chifukwa cha zoopsa komanso moto, osunga ndalama akunja adzasamala za Tesla. Yankho la kampani yomwe ikutaya ndalama mwachangu komanso kudalira ikhoza kukhala ndalama zothandizirana, zomwe Musk adayesa kale ndi chitsanzo cha kampani yake ya SolarCity. Nthawi ino, kampani ya Tesla ya SpaceX ikhoza kukhala mpulumutsi wa Tesla.
China: kuchokera ku chiyembekezo cha phantom kupita ku chiwopsezo cha phantom
M'mapulani ake, Tesla adapanga kubetcha kwakukulu pamsika waku China, pomwe mapulogalamu aboma amalimbikitsa kusintha kwa magalimoto amagetsi osawononga chilengedwe, ndipo kuchuluka kwa msika ku China ndikokulirapo kuposa m'maiko ena onse. Potumiza magalimoto ake amagetsi ku China, Tesla amakakamizika kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama osati zoyendera kuchokera ku United States, komanso pa ntchito zapakhomo, zomwe, motsutsana ndi kutsutsana pakati pa mayiko awiriwa, zikuwonetsa chizolowezi chowonjezeka. Izi zinachepetsedwa pang'ono ndi kuchepetsedwa kwa mtengo wogulitsa womaliza, koma yankho lalikulu ku miyeso yotere linali kumanga fakitale ku Shanghai, kumene kupanga osati mabatire oyendetsa, komanso magalimoto amagetsi adzayambitsidwa - choyamba Model. 3, ndipo kenako Model Y. Kutumiza kwawo kunakonzedwa mtsogolo kuti kukhazikitsidwe m'maiko ena a kontinenti.
Tesla sanangobwereka $ 500 miliyoni kuchokera ku bungwe la mabanki aku China kuti amange malo ku Shanghai, koma tsopano wamaliza kale kumanga nyumba zopangira. Pakutha kwa chaka, Tesla akuyembekeza kupanga makope osachepera 3000 a Model 3 pafakitale yaku China, ndikupanga magalimoto amagetsi osachepera 200 mchaka choyamba chathunthu. N'zokayikitsa kuti kuwonjezeka kwa mikangano pakati pa United States ndi China sikudzakhala ndi zotsatira pa mapulani a Tesla m'dera lino, ndipo kukwaniritsidwa kwa mfundoyi sikukondweretsanso osunga ndalama.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti akatswiri ena amakonda kukayikira kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi a Tesla pamsika waku China. Mpaka pano, zogulitsa zambiri pano zakhala zodula kwambiri Model S ndi Model X, zomwe zidagulidwa ndi mabungwe ovomerezeka. Nthawi zina, magalimoto amagetsi sanagwiritsidwe ntchito pazolinga zawo, koma ankakhala ngati zokongoletsera mu malonda ogulitsa nyumba, kupereka ogula kumverera kwachitukuko m'dera limene adawonetsedwa. Kuphatikiza apo, ambiri aku China amakhala m'nyumba zogona, zopangira zolipiritsa sizinapangidwe bwino, ndipo izi zitha kukhala zochepetsera kufalikira kwa zinthu za Tesla. Kuphatikiza apo, msika waku China uli kale ndi magalimoto amagetsi otsika mtengo kwambiri amtundu wakomweko.
Kufuna sikudzakula mpaka kalekale, phindu liyenera kuperekedwa nsembe
Tesla posachedwapa adasintha mitengo ya Model S ndi Model X, kutsitsa mayendedwe awo ndi maperesenti angapo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa Model 3 unawonjezeka ndi peresenti imodzi. Chitsanzo chaposachedwa chimakhala ndi phindu lochepa kwambiri, kotero kuchepetsa mtengo wa zitsanzo zakale sikudzakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa ndalama za kampani. Kuphatikiza apo, kubetcha kukuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi otsika mtengo, kuphatikiza kulonjeza kwa Model Y crossover, ndipo izi zimalonjeza osati kuchepa kwa phindu, komanso kukwera kwa ndalama.
Pomaliza, njira yaposachedwa yopezera ndalama komanso malingaliro kwa ogwira ntchito kuti azolowere ndalama zikuwonetsa kuti dongosolo loyambirira la Musk kuti akwaniritse kudzidalira pakuwonjezera kugulitsa kwa Tesla Model 3 sikunadzilungamitse. Ofufuza akumva izi, motero akuwonetsa kusakhutira ndi momwe kampaniyo ikuwonongera ndalama ndi ndalama zomwe amapeza. Magawo a Tesla alibe chochita koma kutsika pang'onopang'ono kuyambira chiyambi cha chaka chino.
Source: 3dnews.ru