Muyezo. Ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mu gamification? Funsoli likuwoneka losavuta, ngakhale losavuta kumva, koma kunena zoona makina odziwikiratu oterowo ali ndi zinthu zambiri, kuphatikizapo chifukwa cha chisinthiko chaumunthu.
Nkhaniyi ndi yoyamba muzolemba zanga zokhuza zigawo, zimango, ndi zitsanzo zosangalatsa zamasewera. Chifukwa chake, ndipereka matanthauzidwe achidule a mawu ena wamba. Kodi "gamification (gamification) ndi chiyani? Wikipedia imapereka tanthauzo: "Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zimachitikira masewera apakompyuta pamapulogalamu ogwiritsira ntchito ndi mawebusayiti munjira zopanda masewera kuti akope ogwiritsa ntchito ndi ogula, kukulitsa kutengapo gawo kwawo pakuthana ndi mavuto omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito, pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu ndi ntchito."
Ndimakonda njira ina: "masewera - kuyang'anira machitidwe a ogwiritsa ntchito makina ogwiritsa ntchito masewera." Kusiyana pakati pa matanthauzowa ndikuti dongosolo litha kukhala tsamba kapena pulogalamu, kapena paki yapagulu kapena maukonde oyendera. Gamification ikugwira ntchito osati m'munda wa IT. Kuphatikiza apo, makina ena amasewera amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa chidwi cha ogwiritsa ntchito, ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukopa ogwiritsa ntchito, koma izi zimaphatikizidwa mu lingaliro wamba la "kuwongolera machitidwe." Kuti mugwiritse ntchito gamification, ndikofunikira kudziwa zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito mudongosololi akuchita (angathe kuchita ngati dongosololi silinagwiritsidwe ntchito), komanso zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuchita kuchokera kwa eni ake. Gamification ndiyothandiza pakusuntha kuchoka ku "kuchita" kupita ku "kuchita."
Kuyesa ndi makina osavuta komanso otchuka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasewera. Palibe tanthauzo lenileni la mawu oti "makina amasewera"; nthawi zina zimamveka ngati chilichonse - kuyambira mabaji ndi zomwe wakwaniritsa mpaka kutengera makhalidwe. Kubweretsa dongosolo ku mawu ogwiritsidwa ntchito mu gamification ndi mutu wankhani ina, koma apa ndingofotokoza mwachidule zomwe ndimamvetsetsa ndi makina amasewera. Uwu ndiye mulingo wotsikitsitsa (wodziwika kwambiri) wopanga makina opangidwa ndi gamified, midadada wamba ya Lego. Zimango zamasewera zimasankhidwa ndikugwiritsiridwa ntchito pamene chapamwamba, milingo yowoneka bwino ya kachitidwe kachitidwe kaganizidwe kale. Chifukwa chake, mavoti, mabaji, milingo ndi makina amasewera, koma ma virus kapena ntchito zamagulu sizili choncho.
Mavoti ndi manambala kapena chizindikiro cha ordinal chomwe chimawonetsa kufunikira kapena kufunika kwa chinthu china kapena zochitika (tanthauzo kuchokera ku Wikipedia). Makanikidwe owerengera amalumikizidwa ndi zimango komanso nthawi zambiri amakaniko amtundu wa ogwiritsa ntchito. Kuwerengera kopanda mfundo sikutheka - makinawo sangamvetsetse momwe angawonetsere ogwiritsa ntchito pamlingo; kuwerengera popanda milingo ndikotheka.
Tiyeni tiyese kugawa mavoti ndi matanthauzo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo.
- Kupikisana - kumalimbikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kukhala apamwamba kuposa ogwiritsa ntchito ena. Mavoti omwe amapezeka nthawi zambiri kuposa ena.
- Tanthauzo la mkhalidwe wotayika - dongosololi limapereka chilango ngati chiwerengero chopatsidwa cha chiwerengero sichinapambane. Zosankha zabwino zomwe zingatheke: kusamutsira ku gulu lakale, kuchepetsa udindo, kugonja pampikisano, kulemba ndalama zina zamasewera, chindapusa chamakhalidwe (board of manyazi). Zogwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kuposa analogue yopambana-win-win, imafunika kulingalira mosamala musanagwiritse ntchito ndikuwunika machitidwe a ogwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa zilango zimakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ndipo zimatha kuchepetsa chidwi.
- Kuzindikira momwe zinthu zikuyendera - kumapereka ufulu wolandira mphotho pokwaniritsa chiwerengero chodziwika cha mavoti. Kwa malo oyamba pamasanjidwe, pamagawo apakati. Monga mphotho, zosankha zomwezo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zilango muzochitika zotayika, koma ndi chizindikiro cha "kuphatikiza". Mphotho zamagawo apakatikati pakusanja ndizosangalatsa koma zosowa zomwe zimalola wogwiritsa ntchito kutaya chidwi pang'onopang'ono pamene akuyenda kuchokera pamlingo kupita kumlingo. Chitsanzo ndi mlingo wa mtundu wakale wa Shefmarket. Iyi ndi ntchito yobweretsera kunyumba kwa zinthu zomwe zili ndi maphikidwe odziphikira okha. Makasitomala aliyense ali ndi udindo wowonetsedwa muakaunti yawo, mfundo zimaperekedwa pazakudya zokonzeka, ndipo milingo imaperekedwa pamfundo, koma kuti mukwaniritse gawo lotsatira muyenera kukonzekera mbale zambiri, ndipo izi zitha kukhala zodetsa nkhawa. Mphatso za X iliyonse zimathandizira kuchepetsa kutsitsa (chiwerengero cha mfundo chimadalira momwe kasitomala alili).
Makonda ogwiritsa ntchito a Shefmarket. Zindikirani momwe makina ena amasewera amagwiritsidwira ntchito mwachilengedwe: mabaji, kapamwamba, mitu, zopakidwa m'mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. - Mkhalidwe - umawonjezera ulamuliro wa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chiwongola dzanja chachikulu pamaso pa ogwiritsa ntchito ena. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, pama projekiti amafunso pa intaneti (StackOverflow, [email protected]). Makina a MMR (magawo ofananitsa) mumasewera a MOBA amathanso kugawidwa ngati masitepe.
- Wodalirika - kumawonjezera kukhulupirika kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ndi chiwongola dzanja chachikulu pamaso pa ogwiritsa ntchito ena. Zakhala muyezo wazogulitsa pa intaneti. Habr user karma ndi chitsanzo china cha kudalirika. Kudalirana kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina otengera kuyanjana kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wina ndi mnzake, makamaka ngati kuyanjanaku sikuli pa intaneti kapena kukhudza kusinthanitsa ntchito ndi katundu.
Chitsanzo cha malonda a pa intaneti okhala ndi mabaji omwe amaperekedwa akafika pamlingo wina wake.
Mavoti omwe ali pamwambawa akuphatikizidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana mkati mwa dongosolo. Mwachidziwitso, chiwerengero cha ogwiritsira ntchito mpikisano ndi chotheka, ndi zochitika zopambana zapakati, ndi chilango cha anthu akunja ndi udindo wapamwamba ndi kukhulupilira kwa atsogoleri owerengera.
Njira ina yosankha mavoti: ndi ndani amasintha mlingo wa wogwiritsa ntchito - dongosolo lokha, ogwiritsa ntchito ena okha, kapena dongosolo ndi ogwiritsa ntchito. Chosankha pamene dongosolo lokha limasintha mlingo wa wogwiritsa ntchito ndilofala kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasewera a pa intaneti. Wosewera amachita zinthu zosiyanasiyana (amapha zilombo, amamaliza mipikisano), pomwe dongosololi limapereka mwayi (magawo) mfundo. Ena owerenga sizimakhudza mlingo player mu dongosolo. Chosankha pamene chiwerengero cha wosuta chasinthidwa osati ndi dongosolo, koma ndi ena ogwiritsa ntchito dongosolo, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi chiwerengero cha trust. Zitsanzo: kuchulukitsa kapena kuchepa kwa karma, ndemanga zabwino ndi zoipa pambuyo pochita malonda pamalonda. Njira yophatikizira imathekanso, mwachitsanzo pamafunso apa intaneti. Poyankha funso, wogwiritsa ntchito amangolandira mfundo zowerengera kuchokera kudongosolo, ndipo ngati ogwiritsa ntchito ena azindikira yankho ngati labwino kwambiri, wogwiritsa ntchito amalandira mfundo zowonjezera.
Njira yotsatira imachokera pakusintha kwabwino ndi koyipa kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Ndimasiyanitsa "kuphatikiza kuphatikizira", "kuphatikiza kuphatikizira kuphatikizira", "kuphatikiza kuphatikizira kuphatikizira kutsutsa" ndi "kuchotsera kuchotsera". Njira yoyamba, "kuphatikiza kuphatikiza," imangotanthauza kuchuluka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, kwa ogula pa eBay. Pambuyo pa malondawo, wogulitsa amasiya ndemanga zabwino zokhazokha kwa wogula kapena samasiya konse. Inde, wogula wachinyengo akhoza kutsekedwa ndi utsogoleri, koma mlingo wake sungathe kuchepa (mpaka atakhala wogulitsa woipa yekha).
Mavoti abwino owonjezera kapena kuchotsera amatanthauza kuwonjezereka ndi kutsika kwa mavoti a wogwiritsa ntchito, pamene mavotiwo sagwera pansi pa ziro. Kuwerengera koteroko sikungalole wogwiritsa ntchito kugwa mozama ngati atalephera kuchita bwino (ndikukumana ndi mphamvu ya Habr wokwiya). Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano ndi wogwiritsa ntchito yemwe mlingo wake umasinthasintha mozungulira zero chifukwa cha machitidwe "oipa" mwadongosolo adzawoneka mofanana, zomwe zimakhala ndi zotsatira zoipa pa kudalira dongosolo lonse.
Kuwonjeza kapena kuchotsera kutsutsa kumatanthauza kuti mavoti akhoza kukwera kapena kutsika pamtengo uliwonse. M'zochita, palibe chifukwa pamlingo waukulu wolakwika ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulowetse mtengo wolakwika mu dongosolo, pambuyo pake ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito zilango kwa wogwiritsa ntchitoyo, mpaka kutsekereza akauntiyo. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, ndikofunika kuganizira za "kudumpha" mwadala kwa chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito ena, kuti tisakhale ndi mwayi umenewu kapena kuti zikhale zovuta kuzikwaniritsa.
Minus rating ndi makina omwe sagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri pomwe mavoti oyambira sangasinthe kapena kuchepa. Sindikukumbukira nthawi yomweyo mapulojekiti omwe amagwiritsa ntchito makina ofanana, koma mwachidziwitso ndizotheka. Mwachitsanzo, pama projekiti kapena masewera ochotsa, kapena "ngwazi zomaliza".
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito makina owerengera, muyenera kupewa kulakwitsa kwakukulu: kusiyana pakati pa omwe akugwiritsa ntchito makinawa (kapena pakati pa magulu a ogwiritsa ntchito) sikuyenera kukhala kochepetsetsa kapena kosatheka. Kusiyanaku kumadetsa nkhawa makamaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito atsopano omwe akuwona kuti ali ndi ziro, pomwe mtsogoleri wazowerengera ali ndi mamiliyoni. Chifukwa chiyani izi zimachitika, chifukwa chiyani wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano muzochitika zotere angaganize kuti ndizosatheka kupeza mtsogoleri? Choyamba, ogwiritsa ntchito atsopanowa sanathebe nthawi yokwanira kuti amvetsetse mphamvu ya zigoli. Magawo mamiliyoni awiri kapena atatu monga mtsogoleri pamlingowo sangakhale osatheka ngati dongosolo lipereka masauzande masauzande azinthu pazomwe wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense wachita. Vuto ndiloti wogwiritsa ntchito watsopano wochotsedwa adzasiya kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo asanazindikire. Kachiwiri, vuto lili m'malingaliro athu achilengedwe amtundu wa manambala.
Tidazolowera kukhala pakati pa kuyitanitsa manambala. Kuwerengera nyumba, miyeso ya matepi ndi olamulira, ma graph ndi mawotchi - kulikonse manambala ali motsatira mzere wa manambala molingana. Ndizodziwikiratu kwa ife kuti kusiyana pakati pa 1 ndi 5 ndi pakati pa 5 ndi 10 ndi chimodzimodzi. Ndikusiyana komweko pakati pa 1 ndi 500. M'malo mwake, kuyitanitsa manambala kumapangidwa ndi chikhalidwe chathu, osati luso lachilengedwe. Makolo athu akutali, omwe adakhala zaka masauzande ambiri zapitazo, analibe zida zamakono zamasamu, ndipo amazindikira manambala molingana ndi ma logarithmically. Ndiko kuti, adayikidwa pamzere wa manambala moyandikira komanso kuyandikira pamene akuwonjezeka. Ankazindikira manambala osati malinga ndi mfundo zenizeni, koma malinga ndi kuyerekezera. Izi zinali zofunika pa moyo wawo. Mukakumana ndi adani, kunali kofunikira kuti mwachangu, pafupifupi, kuwunika omwe anali ochulukirapo - athu kapena ena. Kusankha kwa mtengo woti atoleko zipatso kudapangidwanso potengera kuyerekezera kwaukali. Makolo athu sanawerengere mfundo zenizeni. Logarithmic scale imaganiziranso malamulo a kawonedwe ndi momwe timaonera mtunda. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tiyang'ana mtengo wa mamita 000 kutali ndi mtengo wina mamita 1 kumbuyo kwa woyamba, mamita 500 amawoneka waufupi.
Wosewera wosewera ndi zidutswa zoyera pa chithunzichi sayenera kudziwa nambala yeniyeni ya zidutswa zakuda kuti amvetse kuti akuchita zoipa.
Mutha kuwerenga zambiri za malingaliro a manambala a logarithmic, za kafukufuku yemwe adachitika kuti atsimikizire chiphunzitsochi, komanso mfundo zina zosangalatsa zochokera kudziko la masamu m'buku lodziwika bwino la sayansi la Alex Bellos "Alex ku Land of Numbers. Ulendo wodabwitsa wopita kudziko lamatsenga la masamu. "
Lingaliro lalogarithmic la manambala pamlingo wodziwika bwino adatengera kwa ife. Zobisika pansi pa chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe, zimadziwonetsera, mwachitsanzo, m'lingaliro la nthawi (muubwana, zaka zinadutsa pang'onopang'ono, koma tsopano zimangowuluka). Tikadali, ngakhale maphunziro athu onse, timasokonezedwa ndi ziwerengero zazikulu kwambiri ndikusintha mwachibadwa ku malingaliro awo a logarithmic. Timamvetsetsa kusiyana kwa lita imodzi ndi malita aΕ΅iri a moΕ΅a, koma malita mabiliyoni khumi ndi mabiliyoni zana limodzi akuwoneka kwa ife kukhala pafupifupi ziΕ΅erengero zofanana zomwe zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro la βmoΕ΅a wochuluka kwambiri.β Chifukwa chake, vuto lodzimva kuti silingakwaniritsidwe pamasanjidwewo limakhala ngati kusiyana pakati pa malo omwe alipo ndi mtsogoleriyo ndi mfundo "zambiri, zambiri". Ubongo wa wogwiritsa ntchito sudzasanthula momwe zinthu zilili mwachidwi, kuphunzira kusinthasintha kwa mfundo zomwe zikusonkhanitsidwa, kapena kuwerengera nthawi kuti mufike pamwamba pamlingo. Angopereka chigamulo - "izi ndi zochuluka, sizoyenera kuwononga mphamvu."
Kupewa zinthu tafotokozazi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyandama accrual mfundo mlingo, imene wosuta amalandira zolimbikitsa ndi kusonkhanitsa mfundo mlingo pa chiyambi cha kuyembekezera moyo mkombero ntchito dongosolo mofulumira kuposa pakati ndi mapeto. Chitsanzo ndi World of Warcraft ndi ma MMORPG ofanana omwe ali ndi "European" (osati "Korean") machitidwe owongolera khalidwe. Dongosolo lachizoloΕ΅ezi losanja ku Ulaya limaphatikizapo kutsiriza mwamsanga magawo oyambirira a masewerawo, ndikutsatiridwa ndi kuchepa pang'onopang'ono. Dongosolo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito m'masewera achi Korea (ndi ena aku Asia) limakhala ndi kutsika kwakukulu pamlingo womwe magawo omaliza a munthu amapeza.
Mwachitsanzo, mu Lineage 2, kuti mufike pamlingo wa 74 muyenera kudziwa zambiri za 500, pamlingo 000 - 75, pamlingo wa 560 - 000, pamlingo wa 76 zambiri - 623, ndikuchoka pamlingo 000 kupita pamlingo waukulu 77. mufunika kudziwa zambiri za 1 miliyoni, pomwe kuthamanga kwa chidziwitso sikunasinthe (tebulo lonse lazidziwitso ndi magawo mu Lineage 175 likupezeka ). Kutsika kotereku kumawoneka ngati kosafunika pamasewera, chifukwa kumachepetsa ogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri.
Mfundo ina yofunika kukumbukira ndi yakuti zimakhala zosavuta kuti wogwiritsa ntchito asiye masewera kapena gamified system pachiyambi, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pamene wakhala nthawi yayitali mu dongosolo, pambuyo pake wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzamva chisoni chifukwa chosiya mfundo zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa. , milingo, ndi zinthu. Chifukwa chake, perekani kwa ogwiritsa ntchito atsopano bonasi kwakanthawi ku mfundo zawo, mwachitsanzo, + 50% kwa mwezi umodzi. Bhonasi idzakhala ngati chilimbikitso chowonjezera chogwiritsira ntchito dongosolo; panthawi ya bonasi, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo adzayamikira kuthamanga kwa kupeza mfundo, kukhala omasuka nawo ndipo adzakhala ndi mwayi wopitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito dongosolo.
Chitsanzo cha cholakwika cha kusiyana kokwezeka ndi pulogalamu ya Gett Taxi. Zosintha zaposachedwa zisanachitike, pulogalamu yokhulupirika inali ndi magawo makumi awiri, kuchuluka komwe kumafunikira 6000 mfundo (pafupifupi mfundo 20-30 zidaperekedwa paulendo umodzi). Magawo onse makumi awiri adagawidwa mofanana pamlingo woyambira 0 mpaka 6000, pafupifupi malinga ndi dongosolo la European leveling system pamasewera apa intaneti. Pambuyo pakusintha, magawo ena atatu adawonjezeredwa pakugwiritsa ntchito, pa 10, 000 ndi 20 mfundo, motsatana, zomwe zili pafupi ndi dongosolo la Korea (popeza kuti chiwerengero cha mfundo zomwe adalandira paulendo sichinasinthe). Ndilibe zitsanzo zoimira zomwe ogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu amaganizira zakusinthaku, koma anzanga khumi ndi asanu ndi atatu ndi anzanga omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Taxi ya Gett awona momwe masitepe atsopano amatsitsimutsa. Palibe m'modzi wa iwo amene adalandira gawo latsopano mu nthawi yomwe yadutsa kuchokera pomwe zasinthidwa (kupitilira chaka chimodzi).
Kusiyana pakati pa magawo atatu atsopano ndi am'mbuyomu mu pulogalamu ya kukhulupirika kwa Taxi ya Gett ndi yayikulu mopanda nzeru komanso yolimbikitsa.
Kuti tipewe kusiyana kodetsa nkhawa, ndikofunikira, kuwonjezera pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi, kuwonjezera ma ratings amderalo ku dongosolo, momwe mipata pakati pa maudindo sikhala yayikulu.
Njira zomwe zingatheke zogawanitsa mavoti apadziko lonse lapansi kukhala am'deralo:
- Pakati pa abwenzi. Imawonetsa mavoti opangidwa ndi abwenzi a wogwiritsa ntchito okha. Anthu amakonda kupikisana osati ndi mdani wosadziwika, yemwe dzina lawo lokha limadziwika (wotsutsa woteroyo sali wosiyana kwambiri ndi bot), koma ndi abwenzi ndi mabwenzi.
- Pofika nthawi. Chiyerekezo chinasonkhanitsidwa pa nthawi yochuluka (tsiku, sabata, mwezi, chaka). Zabwino pa zero ndi mtengo wobwereza. Sindinathe kupambana sabata ino - ndiyesera sabata yamawa, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake kumasinthidwa pafupipafupi mpaka zero ndipo sikukula mpaka kuzinthu zakuthambo.
- Pa geotargeting. Mavoti omwe amangowonetsa ogwiritsa ntchito kudera linalake (chigawo, mzinda, dziko, kontinenti). Munali mumkhalidwe woterowo pamene Gaius Julius Caesar ananena, akudutsa mβtauni yosauka ya wakunja kuti: βKuli bwino kukhala woyamba kuno kuposa wachiΕ΅iri ku Roma.β
- Potengera jenda. Ndiye yerekezerani zotsatira za amuna ndi akazi, kusewera pa hype feminist ndi chauvinistic zolinga (gwiritsani ntchito mosamala, pangakhale mitsinje ya chidani ndi ndowe kumbali zonse ziwiri).
- Potengera zaka. Mwachitsanzo, mu gamification ya pafupi-masewera machitidwe ndi machitidwe amafuna luso kusintha munthu ndi zaka. Mwachitsanzo, mapulojekiti omwe amalimbikitsa anthu kusewera masewera, kukulolani kukweza zotsatira zanu ndikuwona zotsatira za ogwiritsa ntchito ena. Zikuwonekeratu kuti zidzakhala zovuta kwambiri kwa munthu wazaka 65 kuthamanga mofanana ndi zaka makumi awiri, ndipo zidzakhala zosangalatsa kwambiri kupikisana ndi anzake. Chitsanzo kumbali ina ndi chess ya pa intaneti ndi masewera ena ovuta anzeru, momwe agogo aakazi odziwa zambiri sangakhale osatheka kwa wachinyamata wazaka khumi ndi zinayi.
- Malingana ndi deta ina ya ogwiritsa ntchito omwe akupezeka mu dongosolo (chiwerengero cha madalaivala a Mercedes okha, ma plumbers okha, a dipatimenti yazamalamulo, okhawo a 120 elves).
Phatikizani njira zomwe zili pamwambazi wina ndi mzake monga momwe mukufunira, omasuka kuyesa nazo.
Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangidwa ndi gamified, yang'anani momwe mavotiwo akukwaniritsira zolinga zomwe zafotokozedwa panthawi yojambula. Mwachitsanzo, ngati cholinga cha masanjidwewo chinali kukulitsa chidaliro cha ogwiritsa ntchito ena mwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe adavoteledwa kwambiri, tcherani khutu pakuzindikira ndikuchepetsa njira zomwe zingatheke mwachilungamo komanso zopanda chilungamo kuti muwonjezere kusanja mwachangu. Maziko a chidaliro ndichovuta kuchipeza komanso kuthekera kotaya msanga. Ngati pali zopinga mu dongosolo kuti chiwonjezeko chofulumira mopanda tanthauzo, chidaliro cha ogwiritsa ntchito chidzatsika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mu malonda a pa intaneti ndizotheka kuonjezera chiwerengero cha wogulitsa pa malonda aliwonse omwe amapangidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense, ndiye kuti ogwiritsa ntchito awiri akhoza kusunga mlingo wawo pamlingo wapamwamba pongogula katundu wa ndalama (za digito) kwa wina ndi mzake. Nthawi yomweyo, ndemanga zoyipa zomwe zingachitike pazantchito zabwino kapena zachinyengo zitha kutsekedwa ndi ndemanga zambiri zabodza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale chiwopsezo cha kutaya chikhulupiriro kwakukulu mudongosolo.
Kuti mutsirize zinthu, nayi maupangiri ena atatu ogwiritsira ntchito masanjidwe ndi magawo:
- Osawonetsa wogwiritsa ntchito kuchuluka kwa mfundo zofunika pamagawo otsatirawa. Izi zikukhumudwitsa osewera atsopano omwe sanadziwebe kuthamanga kwa zigoli ndi kugoletsa kwadongosolo. Wogwiritsa ntchito akawona kuti gawo loyamba lakwaniritsidwa pa mfundo 10, lachiwiri la 20, ndipo la makumi awiri ndi zana limodzi, izi ndi zolimbikitsa. Zikwi zana zikuwoneka ngati nambala yosatheka.
- Onetsani kuchuluka kwa mapointi ofunikira kuti mufikire gawo lotsatira poganizira zomwe mwapeza. Wogwiritsa adapeza mfundo 10, adasamukira kugawo lachiwiri, ndipo adatsala ndi mapointi 20 asanafike gawo lachitatu. Osawonetsa kupita patsogolo kwa wogwiritsa ntchito ngati 0 mwa 20, ndibwino kuti muwonetse ngati 10 mwa 30. Pangani chinyengo cha ntchito yosamalizidwa, ubongo wathu sukonda ntchito zosamalizidwa ndipo umayesetsa kuzikwaniritsa.Umu ndi momwe zimango patsogolo mipiringidzo ntchito, mfundo imeneyi ndi yoyenera kwa ife. Kuganiza kwa Logarithmic kumagwiranso ntchito pano. Tikawona kuti tafika pa 450 mwa 500 zomwe takumana nazo, timaganiza kuti ntchitoyi yatsala pang'ono kumaliza.
- Akumbutseni wogwiritsa ntchito zopambana pazigawo zosiyanasiyana zamakina (pambuyo pake, wogwiritsa ntchito mwiniwakeyo sangazindikire kuti sabata ino ali m'magulu atatu apamwamba pakati pa amuna m'dera lake).
M'nkhaniyi, sindimayesa kupereka kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane kwa zosankha zomwe zingatheke pogwiritsa ntchito makina owerengera, kotero mwina sindinatchulepo zochitika zina ndikugwiritsa ntchito. Ngati muli ndi zokumana nazo zosangalatsa pogwiritsa ntchito mavoti m'masewera ndi makina opangidwa ndi gamified, chonde ndigawireni ndi ine komanso owerenga ena.
Source: www.habr.com