Sabata isanafike 2020 ndi nthawi yoti muwerenge. Ndipo osati chaka, koma zaka khumi. Tiyeni tikumbukire momwe dziko lidaganizira msika wamakono wamasewera mu 2010. Ndani anali wolondola komanso anali kulota kwambiri? Kusintha kwazinthu zowonjezereka komanso zenizeni, kugawa kwakukulu kwa oyang'anira a 3D ndi malingaliro ena okhudza momwe makampani amasewera amakono amayenera kuonekera.
Kukongola kopanga malingaliro atali ndikuti sizingatheke kuti wina ayang'ane zomwe mukunena. Mu December 2009, Futurist Ray Kurzweil , kuti pofika chaka cha 2020, “magalasi azidzatumiza zithunzi ku retina” ndipo “adzatha kuphimba mbali zonse za mmene timaonera zinthu, n’kupanga chithunzi chenicheni cha mbali zitatu.” VR ikusintha, ndiye anali wolondola mwanjira zina, koma magalasi anga akadali magalasi omwe amandithandiza kuwona. Pepani, Ray.
N’zosavuta kulakwitsa pokamba za kusintha kwakukulu. Mosiyana ndi Kurzweil, sindimakhulupirira kuti mankhwala a jini akubwera kuti ateteze kukalamba. Koma posachedwapa ine za zomwe zidzachitike pamasewera ngati Google Stadia ndi kukhamukira zitayamba. Chonde osandiseka mu 2029.
Malingaliro olimba mtima komanso olakwika nthawi zambiri amakhala osapeweka kumapeto kwa zaka khumi. Ndizosangalatsa kulola malingaliro anu kukhala openga, kuphatikiza kutha kwa zaka khumi ndi njira yabwino yowerengera ndikupanga mapulani. Tikhala tikugawana malingaliro openga a 2030 posachedwa, koma pakadali pano tiyeni tiwone zomwe anthu mu 2009 ndi 2010 amaganizira zamasewera amasiku ano. Zinthu zina zidachitika, zina sizinachitike.
Bullseye: Steven Spielberg adaneneratu kuti VR ikhala mumayendedwe
Chiyambi cha Zakachikwi zatsopano sizikanatisangalatsa ife ndi machitidwe enieni ochokera ku mafilimu a sci-fi a 80s ndi 90s. (tinangolandira Nyimbo za Wii), ndipo zinayamba kuoneka ngati zosatheka. Mu 2009 adanyodola Steven Spielberg chifukwa chonena kuti VR idziwonetsabe: "Zikuwoneka kuti Spielberg pomaliza adawerenga Neuromancer ya William Gibson, adawona Jeff Fahey akukwera mu The Lawnmower Man, ndipo satha kutulutsa Virtual yofiira ndi yakuda pamutu pake Mnyamata waku Nintendo. O inde, ndipo penapake pakati pa zinthu izi adawonera "The Matrix."
Koma Spielberg anali pafupi kulondola. Izi ndi zomwe ananena: "Zowona zenizeni, zomwe zidayesedwa m'zaka za m'ma 80, zidzakhalabe chinthu chotukuka - monga momwe 3D ikufufuzidwanso. VR idzakhala nsanja yatsopano yamasewera."
Kaya VR ikhala nsanja yatsopano yamasewera siziwoneka. Koma tili pachiwopsezo cha 2020, ndipo Valve sanangopanga mutu wake wa VR, komanso adalengeza Half-Life: Alyx, yomwe ikupangidwira VR yokha.
Hah, ayi: tsogolo ndi la oyang'anira 3D
Katswiri wina TechRadar mu 2010 kuti "pofika 2020, masewera ambiri onse ndi masewera onse a AAA adzakhala mu 3D." Mawu olimba mtima kwambiri. Sitinamvepo chilichonse chokhudza chithandizo cha 3D kwa zaka zingapo tsopano. Nali yankho la funso lomwe anzathu ku TechRadar adafunsa kalelo: "Kodi ndizowona kuti [3D] iyambadi kapena ndi njira ina yomwe ikubwera m'dziko laukadaulo?"
Panthawiyo, ma TV a 3D ndi mamonitor adapanga phokoso lalikulu. Opanga amafunikira malo ogulitsa amphamvu kuti akweze malonda awo, ndipo mafilimu a 3D monga Avatar anali nyambo yabwino. Makanema apanyumba a 3D akadalipo, koma zikuwoneka kuti kwa anthu ambiri kunyumba, chithunzi chathyathyathya ndi chokwanira.
Tsekani, koma osati ndendende: Kinect isintha
Project Natal, yomwe pambuyo pake idadzatchedwa Kinect, ndi chowongolera masewera osagwira chomwe chimazindikira kusuntha kwa thupi. Microsoft idapangira Xbox 360. Ntchitoyi idalengezedwa pa E3 2009. Time Magazine Chimodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zapachaka, ndi masamba ambiri otchedwa Natal "revolutionary".
zinkawoneka zachilendo kwa ine kuposa zosintha. Koma ndiye aliyense anali ndi chidwi ndi ukadaulo wozindikira zoyenda, ingokumbukirani PlayStation Move. Funso linabuka: kodi zonse zidzasintha tsopano? Osati kwenikweni. Masewera angapo apangidwira Kinect: Kinect Adventures!, Kinectimals, Kinect: Disneyland Adventures, Just Dance iliyonse mpaka lero. Koma ntchitoyi sinasinthe makampani amasewera.
Zoneneratuzo zinali zowona pang'ono chifukwa kuzindikira zoyenda kudakhala ukadaulo wodalirika. Adatsimikizira kuti VR sikutengera kuwongolera pazenera, koma pakulondola kwamayendedwe. Ndipo ukadaulo tsopano uli ndi mwayi wabwinoko wopangitsa kusintha kwakukulu pamasewera amasewera kuposa Just Dance.
Zakale: AR idzakhala pachimake cha mafashoni
Chiwonetsero cha Microsoft
AR, ndithudi, ili mu mafashoni, koma si chinthu chotsiriza. Kuti ndisachite manyazi aliyense chifukwa cha ma tweets azaka khumi, sindiphatikiza maulalo, koma anthu amakhulupirira kuti VR ibwera ndikupita, koma AR inali pano kuti ikhale. Koma ma Hololens, Magic Leap ndi machitidwe ena a AR samafulumira kutidabwitsa.
Tsopano VR imapereka masewera osangalatsa kwambiri. Ndipo sindikumvetsetsa momwe kujambula zithunzi za 3D kuchipinda changa chotopetsa kumakhala kozizirirapo kusiyana ndikusintha chipinda chimodzi chokhala ndi malo apamwamba. Pokémon Go yagunda, koma sifunika magalasi apamwamba.
AR ili ndi kuthekera, koma sindikutsimikiza kuti zikhala zosangalatsa monga momwe ambiri amaganizira. Inde ndi ndi zachinsinsi mu Google Glass zitha kuchitikanso. Timayang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse - zoona. Koma sindikanakonda kukaona zimbudzi za anthu zonse zodzaza ndi makamera.
Ngati anthu azolowera izi (ndipo takhala tikuzolowera kale kufalitsa zambiri za ife pa intaneti), ndiye Kurzweil anali wolondola. Ingothamangira ndi magalasi omwe aziwongolera AR ndi VR. Ndikankhira chochitika ichi mmbuyo zaka 20 zina.
Apanso ndi: Intel ananeneratu kuti tidzalamulira kompyuta mothandizidwa ndi ubongo
Reddit Audience mu kukhulupirika ku chiphunzitso ichi zaka khumi zapitazo
Malingana ndi Intel yaneneratu kuti pofika chaka cha 2020, ma implants a ubongo kuti azilamulira makompyuta ndi ma TV adzakhala ofala. Tekinoloje zofananira zilipo (mwachitsanzo Emotiv), koma lingaliro ili lidamveka ngati lopusa ngakhale zaka khumi zapitazo.
Koma m'pofunika kuzindikira kuti Computerworld yekha anapanga lingaliro lolimba mtima chotero. Nkhani yawo inanena kuti “mwayi wa ma implants kukhala ofala” komanso kuti “anthu angakhale ndi maganizo abwino ponena za kutenga ma implants muubongo. Ndipo ndi zoona. Ma implants oyesera akhala nawo kale anthu olumala. Koma sindikhulupirira kuti ngakhale pofika 2030 tidzakhala ndi makompyuta oyendetsedwa ndi ubongo.
Komanso zolakwika: OnLive ndi tsogolo la makampani amasewera
Mu 2009, kusewera masewera kunali kwatsopano, ndipo ena ankaganiza kuti ndi tsogolo. Denis Dayak adanena kuti kusuntha kudzasintha chilichonse. Ngakhale ali wamng'ono mawu ake, kusonyeza kuti teknoloji ikhoza kutenga zaka 20 kuti akwaniritse izi ndi kuti "zinthu zikhoza kuyenda molakwika" poyamba. Ndipo kotero izo zinachitika.
OnLive sinabweretse phindu lililonse ndipo idakhala tsogolo la patent ya Sony yokha (kampaniyo idagula ntchitoyi ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zidachitika mu PS Tsopano - ed.). Ndipo tsopano, zaka khumi pambuyo pa OnLive furor ku GDC 2009, ziyembekezo zomwezo za "tsogolo lamasewera" zakhazikika. .
Sizinatsimikizidwebe kapena kutsutsidwa kuti kukhamukira kudzakhala tsogolo la makampani amasewera. Tsopano Google ngakhale , chifukwa chiyani aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi chidwi ndi ntchito ya Stadia pomwe masewera otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi (Fortnite) amapezeka pazida zilizonse komanso osasunthika.
Zithunzi zapamwamba, zomwe Stadia sanaziganizirepo, simalo ogulitsa papulatifomu. Kuthamanga masewera osatsitsa ndikwabwino, koma ngati liwiro la intaneti yanu limakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito Stadia, ndiye kuti kutsitsa sikutenga nthawi yayitali. Sindikuchepetsa kutsatsa, koma patha zaka khumi kuchokera pomwe OnLive amayenera kusintha makampani.
Osati ngakhale pafupi: kuwerenga malingaliro, makamu aumunthu ndi "zinthu zomwe zingatheke"
Mu Marichi 2009, Gamasutra adachita "Masewera 2020". Owerenga adaitanidwa kuti apereke zotsatira za zaka khumi za chitukuko chaumisiri ndi chikhalidwe. Malingaliro ena anali openga kwenikweni. Mwachitsanzo, masewera a AR omwe amaganizira ndikugwiritsa ntchito zochitika zenizeni pamoyo wanu ndi "zinthu zomwe zingatheke" zomwe zimasandulika mipukutu yamatsenga.
Kapena : “Munthu amavala Suti n’kukhala munthu wochereza alendo. Kuwongolera pamasewera kumayendetsedwa ndi kukhudza kwa wosewera mpira (yemwe amakhudza wolandirayo), komanso momwe minofu imayankhira ndi kuyankha kwakunja kwa wosewera mpira (ndiye kuti, wolandila). Kuyang'ana kumayambira kukhudza kopepuka mpaka kutikita minofu yakuya. Wopumula, wokongola, wapamtima. "
Kuwerenga koseketsa. Kungoti sizokhudza momwe anthu amaganizira zaukadaulo, koma za mtundu wamasewera omwe angafune kuwona. Ambiri amatchulidwa maudindo omwe amaphatikizidwa m'moyo wa munthu. Ena adaneneratu kuti AR idzatsitsimutsanso ntchito zatsiku ndi tsiku, monga kutsuka ndi kupita kumalo ogulitsira. Anthu atenga mawu oti "gamification". Panalinso lingaliro limodzi lolondola loti masewera otchuka amatha kukhazikitsidwa papulatifomu iliyonse: kuchokera pa foni yam'manja kupita pamakompyuta.
Yankho lolondola la 100% lokha
Mu 2009 ku za momwe masewera aziwoneka m'zaka khumi, wamkulu wa situdiyo yaku Canada ya Ubisoft, Yannis Mallat, adayankha kuti: "Simungandigwire ndikuchita izi. Ndi chinyengo chabe chongondiseka zaka khumi kuchokera pano."
Pomaliza
Ngati titenga malingaliro onse mosasamala, ndiye kuti si onse omwe ali olakwika. Imfa ya wosewera m'modzi ndiyokokomeza kwambiri, koma m'zaka khumi zapitazi, osindikiza akulu ataya mphamvu zambiri ndikupanga maiko a pa intaneti omwe sagona. Zovuta za sabata iliyonse, kupambana kwankhondo ndi mathero osatha zimawonjezera zomwe timachita tsiku lililonse ndi masewera a tsiku ndi tsiku. Madoko am'manja ndi masewera odutsa amatanthauza kuti chakudya chamadzulo chabanja sichilinso chifukwa chosiyira Fortnite, ndipo zokonda za Twitter ndi mavoti a Reddit a mphatso ndi zida zimapanga metagame pamasewera aliwonse.
Tilibe magalasi a AR omwe amawonetsa zolembera pochoka kuntchito kupita kunyumba. Koma lingaliro ili limapeza tanthauzo la njira ya AR molondola: kukopa chidwi kulikonse komwe tili. VR ikudzipatula, koma AR ikhoza kukhala paliponse, kotero imakopa kwambiri ogulitsa. Nthawi idzawonetsa ngati angakwaniritse maloto awo osintha dziko lonse kukhala masewera apakanema.
Source: www.habr.com