Msika wa makadi amasewera amasewera lero uli pafupi ndi kusintha kwakukulu. NVIDIA ikukonzekera kumasula mitundu ya ogula ya Ampere silicon, ndipo AMD posachedwa ilowa mu gawo lamtengo wapatali, lomwe limakhalabe ndi "green", yokhala ndi ma accelerator pa Navi chip yayikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, tisaiwale kuti m'badwo wotsatira wamasewera amasewera ukubwera - PlayStation 5 ndi Xbox Series X, ndipo izi zidzakhala zotonthoza zoyamba zomwe zidzalandira ntchito zotsatiridwa ndi ma ray, ndipo nthawi zambiri zidzakhala zamphamvu kwambiri kuposa. otsogolera awo. Zonsezi zikutanthawuza kuti osati zopereka zokhazokha, komanso makadi a kanema apakati ndi apakati amtengo wapatali adzawona kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa ntchito. Pokhapokha AMD sidzasokoneza mzere womwe ulipo wa Radeon RX 5000, womwe, kupatula pamwamba kwambiri, uli ndi zida zonse (ngakhale kukweza kwina kwapakatikati kungachitike, kutsatira chitsanzo cha banja la Radeon RX 500).
Zachidziwikire, tikuyembekeza kuti AMD ibweretsanso masiku agolide, pomwe mitundu ya GeForce ndi Radeon idapikisana pamitundu yonse yamasewera, ndipo ma FPS amasewera anali kutsika mtengo kwambiri, asintha kangapo kukhala okhumudwitsidwa kwathunthu. Koma tsopano, zikuwoneka, "ofiira" ali ndi mwayi uliwonse woti achoke, ngati sichoncho ma accelerator aposachedwa pa tchipisi ta Ampere, ndiye GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. Ndipo chofunika kwambiri, izi sizilinso zofunika kwambiri: popeza mitengo yamitundu yapamwamba yakwera kufika pa $ 700 kapena kuposerapo, kwa osewera ambiri omwe amakhala kumbuyo kwazithunzi ndi 1920 × 1080, makadi amakanema oterewa ndi ongoganizira chabe. Chinanso ndi ma accelerators otsika, omwe posachedwapa atenga $ 400 mpaka $ 500 niche. Zinali kwa iwo kuti chidwi chonse chinayang'ana chaka chatha, pamene Radeon RX 5700 XT inawonekera, ndipo NVIDIA poyankha inakakamizika kukonzanso mndandanda wa GeForce RTX 20. Zitsanzo izi, ndi oyambirira awo, akhala akukondwera nazo zoyenera. kutchuka, chifukwa amagulitsa ndalama zotsika mtengo, komanso kusungitsa magwiridwe antchito ngakhale pamlingo wotsika kwambiri tsopano akufunika kwambiri kuposa kale pamasewera atsopano opangira zinthu monga, mwachitsanzo, .
Ndi zida izi zomwe opanga amaphatikiza ndi mawu akuti Performance (mosiyana ndi okonda mbendera) zomwe tidzathana nazo mu gawo lachiwiri la zowunikiranso (ngati wina adaziphonya, apa. ). Mmenemo, tikufuna kuphimba zitsanzo zochititsa chidwi kwambiri zomwe zaperekedwa zaka zisanu ndi zitatu kuchokera pamene NVIDIA idayambitsa Kepler logic ndipo AMD inayambitsa zomangamanga za GCN. Tidzasiyanso zida zakale za GeForce 500 ndi Radeon HD 6000 mndandanda chifukwa cha kuchepa kwakukulu kwa RAM mwa ambiri aiwo.
Posankha ochita nawo mayeso, tinkayenera kutsogoleredwa ndi mfundo zingapo. Choyamba, malo a chipangizocho pamzere wazinthu za NVIDIA. Ndi NVIDIA, chifukwa zitsanzo "zobiriwira" za zitsanzo zonse zomwe timakondwera nazo zimatha mu 70, ndipo pakati pa ma analogue "ofiira", omwe amasinthasintha nthawi zonse, timayika zipangizo zomwe zimafanana ndi ntchito ndi mtengo. Chinthu chinanso chomwe makadi onse amakanema omwe ali mu dziwe loyesera amafanana ndikuti pafupifupi onse adatengera tchipisi tanthawi yachiwiri: Gx-104/204 kuchokera ku NVIDIA kapena Tahiti, kenako Hawaii/Grenada kuchokera ku AMD. Ngakhale Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi Radeon RX 5700 XT sizidziwikiratu pamndandanda wamba, popeza banja la Vega lili ndi chida chambiri cha Radeon VII, ndipo mzere wa Navi posachedwa ulandilanso kupitiliza kwachilengedwe. Chokhacho chinali GeForce RTX 2070, yomwe NVIDIA inasungira chipangizo cha TU104, ngakhale GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER idakhazikitsidwa kale.
Mitengo yamitengo ya zida zonse zomwe zalembedwa zili pakati pa $329-500 (chokhacho chomwe chili pa tchaticho ndi GeForce RTX 2070 muzosintha za Founders Edition, zomwe NVIDIA idagula $100 kuposa ndalama zomwe zikuyembekezeka), ngakhale mutha kuzindikira kuti. makadi a kanema oterowo anali otsika mtengo kwambiri pakati pa 2013 ndi 2016, pamene mitengo inayikidwa pansi pa mpikisano waukulu pakati pa NVIDIA ndi AMD. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, ngakhale ma accelerators "ofiira", omwe mwachizoloŵezi amaonedwa kuti ndi osankhidwa a osewera odziwa bajeti, akhala akukwera mtengo. Kotero tiyeni tiwone ngati kuwonjezeka kwa mtengo kuli koyenera ndi kuwonjezeka kofanana kwa ntchito, kapena, mosiyana, monga tanenera kale pazithunzi zamakono, zipangizo zatsopano zimapereka FPS zambiri, koma chimango chilichonse pamphindikati tsopano chikulipidwa pamtengo wowonjezereka.
Tinayezetsa bwanji
Tisanayambe kusanthula zotsatira za mayeso, ndi bwino kufotokozanso chifukwa chomwe tidasankhira ngati ma benchmark ndendende masewera omwe mayina awo mudzawona pazithunzi, osati ena aliwonse. Nthawi ino, ndi zitsanzo zamtundu kumbuyo kwathu, vuto la kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito pakati pa zida zomwe zimasiyanitsidwa ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zakupita patsogolo mwachangu (monga GeForce GTX 680 ndi GeForce RTX 2080 Ti) silikhalanso lovutirapo. Komabe, zopinga zonse zomwe poyamba zidayima poyesa kuyesa kuyerekeza zidakalipo.
Chovuta choyamba chikugwirizana ndi kukumbukira kochepa kwambiri pamakhadi akale akale. Choncho, muyezo wa GeForce GTX 770, kutenga nawo mbali mu mndandanda wachiwiri wa kubwereza, ali ndi gigabytes awiri okha a VRAM, pamene Radeon HD 7950 ndi Radeon R9 280X ali ndi atatu. M'mawu a m'nkhani yotsiriza, owerenga adawona kuti zitsanzo zina zakale zimakhala ndi matembenuzidwe omwe ali ndi chiwerengero cha kukumbukira kawiri, koma timamangidwa ndi mphamvu za zipangizo zowonetsera, zomwe zimapanga gawo la mkango la mayesero. Nthawi yomweyo, masewera aliwonse amakono amadya osachepera 4 GB, koma zilakolako zake sizingathetsedwe nthawi zonse ndikusintha kwatsatanetsatane. Pazifukwa zomwezo, tidayenera kuchepetsa mayeso onse ku mawonekedwe azithunzi a 1920 × 1080, chifukwa kusamvana nthawi zonse kumakhala kogwirizana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito VRAM: chithunzi chachikulu, m'pamenenso chimafunika kukumbukira.
Cholepheretsa chotsatira chinali kuthekera kwa injini yamasewera kutulutsa kuthekera kwa ma accelerator amakono, ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa chimango kupitilira zana, kapena mazana awiri a FPS. Izi ndizomwe zimafunikira muzochitika zotere, zida zakale zikayamba kuchokera pamalo otsika, ndipo tachepetsa katundu pa GPU pasadakhale kuti zigwirizane ndi 2-3 GB ya VRAM. Koma mwamwayi, pakati pa masewera omwe timagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse kuyesa kwa GPU, ntchito zingapo - Nkhondo V, Borderlands 3 DiRT Rally 2.0, Far Cry 5 ndi Strange Brigade - zili ndi katundu wofunikira. Komabe, tilibe chitsimikizo kuti madalaivala aposachedwa a NVIDIA ndi AMD madalaivala, kapena masewera omwewo, amakometsedwa bwino ndi silicon cholowa. Kuti tithandizire izi, tidawonjezera masewera angapo akale kuyambira 2011-2013 pakusankha ma benchmarks - Crysis 2, Metro Last Light ndi Tomb Raider, ndipo pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti chiwongola dzanja cholondola, adayenera, m'malo mwake, kuti achuluke. magawo azithunzi mpaka pamlingo waukulu ndikupangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe oletsa-aliasing.
| masewera | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Masewera (motengera tsiku lomasulidwa) | API | Zokonda, njira yoyesera | Full screen anti-aliasing |
| Crysis 2 | Kulunjika3 | Adrenaline Crysis 2 Benchmark Chida. Max. Zithunzi zabwino, mawonekedwe a HD | MSAA 4x + Edge AA |
| okwera mitumbira | Kulunjika3 | Benchmark yomangidwa. Max. zithunzi khalidwe | SSAA 4x |
| Metro Yotsiriza | Kulunjika3 | Benchmark yomangidwa. Max. zithunzi khalidwe | SSAA 4x |
| Far Kulira 5 | Kulunjika3 | Benchmark yomangidwa. Otsika zithunzi khalidwe | Kutseka |
| zachilendo Brigade | Direct 3D 12 / Vulkan | Benchmark yomangidwa. Otsika zithunzi khalidwe | AA Low |
| Nkhondo ya V | Direct3D 11/12 | OCAT, Liberte mission. Zithunzi zotsika. DXR yachotsedwa, DLSS yachotsedwa | TAA Pamwamba |
| DiRT Rally 2.0 | Kulunjika3 | Benchmark yomangidwa. Avereji yabwino yazithunzi | MSAA 4x + TAA |
| Borderlands 3 | Direct3D 11/12 | Benchmark yomangidwa. Otsika kwambiri zithunzi khalidwe | Kutseka |
Ngakhale kuyesetsa konse kusankha masewera ndi kukhathamiritsa makonda, m'mbuyomu, gawo lowunikiranso, sitinathe kupewa kukulitsa zinthu zakale kumapeto kwa nthawi - kuchokera ku GeForce GTX 1080 Ti ndi Radeon VII kupita ku GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. Chotsatira chake, tinayenera kusiya mbali yaikulu ya deta kuchokera ku ma graph a ntchito ndi mtengo wa unit wa FPS. Pazida zomwe zili m'gulu lamtengo wotsatira, zomwe tikambirana lero, vutoli silowopsa kwambiri, ndipo zotsatira zamasewera ambiri oyeserera, komanso ma API osiyanasiyana (Direct3D 11, Direct3D 12 ndi Vulkan), zidzaganiziridwa. mapeto a ndemanga.
Kuyezetsa ntchito mu Crysis 2 kunachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito ya timedemo ndi Adrenaline Crysis 2 Benchmark Tool. DiRT Rally 2.0, Far Cry 5, Metro Last Light, ndi Strange Brigade adagwiritsa ntchito benchmark yomangidwa poyesa ndi kutolera zotsatira, pomwe Borderlands 3 ndi Tomb Raider adagwiritsa ntchito benchmark yomangidwa kuphatikiza ndi pulogalamu ya OCAT. Nkhondo ya V idafunikira kuyesa pamanja pogwiritsa ntchito OCAT mobwerezabwereza gawo la Liberté.
| benchi yoyesera | |
|---|---|
| CPU | Intel Core i9-9900K (4,9 GHz, 4,8 GHz AVX, pafupipafupi) |
| Mayiboard | ASUS MAXIMUS XI APEX |
| Kumbukirani ntchito | G.Skill Trident Z RGB F4-3200C14D-16GTZR, 2 × 8 GB (3200 MHz, CL14) |
| ROM | Intel SSD 760p, 1024 GB |
| Mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito magetsi | Corsair AX1200i, 1200 W |
| CPU yozizira dongosolo | Corsair Hydro Series H115i |
| Nyumba | CoolerMaster Test Bench V1.0 |
| polojekiti | Chithunzi cha NEC EA244UHD |
| opaleshoni dongosolo | Mawindo 10 ovomereza x64 |
| Mapulogalamu a AMD GPUs | |
| Makadi onse amakanema | AMD Radeon Software Adrenalin 2020 Edition 20.4.2 |
| Pulogalamu ya NVIDIA GPU | |
| Makadi onse amakanema | NVIDIA GeForce Game Ready Driver 445.87 |
Otenga nawo mayeso
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Pafupifupi. M'mabokosi pambuyo pa mayina a makadi a kanema, mafunde oyambira ndi ma boost amasonyezedwa motsatira ndondomeko ya chipangizo chilichonse. Makhadi amakanema osatengera mawonekedwe amaperekedwa kuti atsatire magawo amawu (kapena pafupi ndi omaliza), malinga ngati izi zitha kuchitika popanda kusintha pamanja ma curve a wotchi. Kupanda kutero (GeForce RTX Founders Edition accelerators), zokonda za opanga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Zotsatira zoyeserera (masewera akale)
Crysis 2
Grafu yokhala ndi zotsatira zoyeserera pamasewera oyamba ikuwonetsa momwe zimakhalira zosavuta kufananizira magwiridwe antchito a zida pakapita nthawi zomwe zili m'gulu lomwelo (ngakhale yotakata kwambiri pakadali pano) kutengera mtengo ndi malo omwe opanga amapanga. mzere. Pazaka zisanu ndi zitatu zapitazi, kuthekera kwa ma accelerator kwa ochita masewera okonda kwakula mwachangu, pafupifupi liwilo, ndipo Crysis 2, ngakhale ali ndi zaka zolemekezeka, sikulepheretsa kukweza koyambira pa GeForce GTX 670 ndi Radeon HD. 7950 mpaka GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER ndi Radeon RX 5700 XT.
Koma ziganizo zilizonse zokhudzana ndi mbiri yakale ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri - sitikulankhulanso za zinthu zotsogola za NVIDIA ndi AMD, zomwe zikuwonetsa kupambana kwamakampani. Nthawi ino tasankha kuti tiwunikenso zitsanzo zomwe zili pafupi kwambiri ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito nthawi iliyonse, koma ubwino wa chipangizo china malinga ndi mlingo wa chimango sichikutanthauza kuti ndi bwino kuposa mdani wake wachindunji - chifukwa kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito nthawi zambiri idaphatikizidwa pamtengo wamakhadi avidiyo. Funsoli limayankhidwa bwino ndi graph yamtengo wa FPS, yomwe tipereka kumapeto kwa nkhaniyo.
Komabe, pali zoyembekeza zina zokhudzana ndi manambala achitsanzo cha NVIDIA ndi AMD nomenclature. Makamaka, ndichifukwa chake mapangidwe a oyeserera ndi awa osati ena aliwonse. Ngati tiyang'ana pa kagulu kakang'ono kazinthu, monga momwe opanga amamvetsetsa, ndiye kuti nthawi yabwino kwambiri ya Crysis 2 AMD inali Radeon R9 390 (yodziwika kwambiri - ndipo pazifukwa zomveka - chitsanzo cha 2015). Mpaka pano, masewerawa, chifukwa cha chifundo chodziwikiratu kwa zomangamanga za Kepler poyerekeza ndi mbadwo woyamba wa GCN, zimagwira ntchito bwino pa hardware "yobiriwira", ndipo pambuyo pake sizingatheke kubisa AMD, monga momwe zilili ndi flagship. zitsanzo zomwe tidaphunzira mu gawo lomaliza la kafukufukuyu, zakumana ndi zopinga zaukadaulo zomwe zimalepheretsa kusewera pamlingo wofanana ndi NVIDIA.
Metro Yotsiriza
Metro Last Light ndi masewera olemetsa kwambiri malinga ndi miyezo yamakono, ndipo makamaka ndi SSAA 4x "yoyenera" yotsutsa-aliasing. N'zosadabwitsa kuti mu mayesero awa mankhwala NVIDIA sanapitirire 125, ndi AMD - 100 FPS. Apa tikuwona kuti mikangano pakati pa opanga ma chipmaker awiri pazaka zisanu ndi zitatu nthawi zambiri imatha molingana (makamaka ikasinthidwa pamtengo wa zida). Zowonadi, Metro Last Light ikufanana ndi Radeon R9 390 ndi GeForce GTX 970, kenako pakati pa Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi GeForce GTX 1070, ndipo yachepetsa kusiyana pakati pa GeForce GTX 770 ndi Radeon R9 280X.
okwera mitumbira
Masewera oyamba pamndandanda wokhazikitsidwanso wa Tomb Raider kuchokera ku 2013 ndi imodzi yokha mwa mapulojekiti atatu akale omwe tidasankha omwe adawonetsa zida za AMD bwino kwambiri. Makhadi amakanema oyamba ozikidwa pa tchipisi ta zomangamanga za GCN amagwira ntchito bwino momwemo kuposa tchipisi "zobiriwira" za Kepler, komanso kukulitsa kwakukulu kwa GeForce GTX 680 komwe NVIDIA idachita kuti itenge GTX 770 sikunalole kuti ilande mpikisano. kuchokera ku Radeon R9 280X panthawiyo. Ma GeForce GTX 970 ndi Radeon R9 390 ali, mokulira, ofanana pano, monganso omwe amapikisana nawo mu awiri otsatirawa - GeForce GTX 1070 ndi Radeon RX Vega 56. Pomaliza, Radeon RX 5700 XT sizotsika kwambiri ndi zoyambirira, osati SUPER, mtundu wa GeForce RTX 2070.
Zotsatira zoyeserera (masewera atsopano)
Nkhondo ya V
Nkhondo V inatipatsa mavuto ambiri mu gawo loyamba la GPU yathu yobwereranso: injini yake yojambula imachita mosiyana kwambiri mu Direct3D 11 ndi Direct3D 12 mapangidwe, makamaka pamitengo yapamwamba yomwe zipangizo zamakono zimapindula. Komabe, sitinataye mayesowa ndipo, monga momwe zotsatira zasonyezera, tinachita zoyenera. M'machitidwe omwe tikuyang'ana kwambiri masiku ano, Nkhondo V sikulepheretsa kukula kwa FPS mukamagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yonse iwiri ya graphics ya Microsoft, komabe ikuwonetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Direct3D 11 ndi Direct3D 12.
Mosiyana ndi zomwe anthu ambiri amakhulupirira, kusintha kwa Direct3D 12 sikukhala ndi phindu pakuchita kwa AMD accelerators. Nthawi yapitayi tidawona kuti Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition inali yachangu mu Nkhondo V poyendetsa Direct3D 11, ndipo tsopano zomwezo zidachitika ndi mitundu iwiri yofananira - Radeon HD 7950 ndi Radeon R9 280X. Otsatira ena onse oyesa amapindula ndi digiri imodzi kapena ina kuchokera kusamukira ku API yopita patsogolo, ndipo izi zikuwonekera momveka bwino pamapiri osiyanasiyana a ma curve muzithunzi.
Zotsatira zake, makadi a kanema a AMD (Radeon HD 7950 ndi Radeon R9 280X) ndi NVIDIA (GeForce GTX 670 ndi GeForce GTX 770) amasintha malo malinga ndi API yamakono, ndipo GeForce GTX 970 imakokedwa mpaka Radeon R9 390 zikomo. ku Direct3D 12. Kodi timachita bwanji Monga taonera kangapo, chotsatirachi chimakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pa zotsatira za chips zazikulu za AMD. Pansi pamikhalidwe ya Direct3D 11, zotsatira zofananira zidawonetsedwa ndi Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, mbali imodzi, ndi Radeon RX 5700 XT ndi GeForce RTX 2070, mbali inayo. Chifukwa cha Direct3D 12, makadi amakanema awa ayamba mwachangu.
Nthawi zambiri, titha kunena kuti mu Nkhondo V, ma accelerator "ofiira" amakhala ndi nthawi yopitilira zaka zisanu ndi zitatu, ndipo ngati tisintha mitengo ya omwe akupikisana nawo, ndiye kuti onse ndi AMD omwe amapambana.
Borderlands 3
Borderlands 3 ndi chithunzi china cha momwe Direct3D 12 sichimapindulira magwiridwe a GPU nthawi zonse. M'masewerawa, mitundu yakale ya NVIDIA (GeForce RTX 2070 ndi RTX 2070 SUPER) ndi AMD (Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi Radeon RX 5700 XT) ndiyomwe idafulumizitsa chifukwa cha API yamakono. Pa Radeon R9 290, kusintha kwa pulogalamu ya pulogalamu kunalibe kanthu, ndipo makadi a kanema otsika kwambiri adataya FPS.
Komabe, pazotsatira zonse za Borderlands 3 ndizoyenera kuyang'ana pa Direct3D 12, popeza Direct3D 11 kuchokera pamalo ena salola kuti magwiridwe antchito azikula molingana ndi mphamvu ya GPU. API yatsopano pafupifupi nthawi zonse imasewera mokomera AMD pano. Chifukwa chake, Radeon R9 280X ili pafupi ndi GeForce GTX 770, mitundu iwiri yotsatira (Radeon R9 290 ndi Radeon RX Vega 56) ili patsogolo pa onse omwe amapikisana nawo (GeForce GTX 970 ndi GeForce GTX 1070, GTX 1070 Ti, motsatana. ) ndipo ngakhale Radeon RX 5700 XT ndi yofanana ndi khadi yamavidiyo yamphamvu ya GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER.
DiRT Rally 2.0
Pakati pa masewera omwe timagwiritsa ntchito panopa kapena takhala tikugwiritsa ntchito kale poyerekeza makadi a kanema, palibe ambiri omwe angathe, makamaka, kusonyeza kuchuluka kwa ntchito pakati pa makadi amakono amphamvu amakono ndi omwe adatsogolera zaka zisanu ndi zitatu. DiRT 2.0 ndi pulojekiti imodzi yotere, koma ili ndi vuto linalake lomwe limalepheretsa zotsatira za benchmark iyi kuti zisaphatikizidwe mu ma graph ndi matebulo omaliza. Pazifukwa zina, ma accelerator a AMD pa chip Hawaii (mitundu ya Radeon R9 290/390) amachedwa pano kuposa Radeon R9 7950/7970 ndi Radeon R9 280/280 X.
Kupanda kutero, DiRT 2.0 idakhala ndi makadi akanema akale komanso amakono kuchokera kwa opanga awiri molingana ndi magwiridwe antchito awo, omwe tidakhazikitsa panthawiyo ndipo titsimikiziranso gawo lomaliza lazowunikiranso. Apa, zida zoyambilira za GCN za AMD - Radeon R9 7950 ndi Radeon R9 280 - zimaposa omwe amapikisana nawo GeForce GTX 670 ndi GeForce GTX 770 pamitengo, pomwe Radeon RX Vega 56 imagwera pakati pa GeForce GTX 1070 ndi GeForce GTX 1070. Pomaliza, Radeon RX 5700 XT ili ndi mwayi pang'ono pa GeForce RTX 2070.
Far Kulira 5
Zotsatira za ma benchmarks onse a makadi a kanema ku Far Cry 5 amawonekanso bwino, komanso kupatula Radeon R9 390 - kusiyana pakati pa Radeon R9 280X ndikochepa kwambiri. Komabe, pankhaniyi izi sizinafotokozedwe ndi kuchepa kwa mtengo wa Radeon R9 390 (ndizofanana ndi GeForce GTX 970), koma ndi zotsatira zosayembekezereka za ma accelerator pa tchipisi ta Tahiti - Radeon HD 7950 ndi Radeon R9 280X. . Mitundu yaposachedwa kwambiri ili m'malo awo anthawi zonse: Radeon RX Vega 56 imakhala pafupi ndi GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, ndipo Radeon RX 5700 XT imakhala pafupi ndi GeForce RTX 2070.
zachilendo Brigade
Strange Brigade ndi masewera osowa omwe amakupatsani chisankho osati pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya Microsoft API, koma pakati pa Direct3D 12 ndi Vulkan. Yotsirizirayi nthawi zambiri imapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, koma osati kumakhadi amakanema omwe nthawi zambiri amayembekezeredwa. Vulkan ku Strange Brigade imakonda mitundu yakale kwambiri ya AMD (Radeon HD 7950 ndi Radeon R9 280X) ndi ma accelerator a NVIDIA kuyambira GeForce GTX 1070. Pazida zamphamvu za AMD (Radeon R9 390, Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi Radeon RX 5700 pamodzi ndi XT) GeForce GTX 970 ndi yopanda ntchito, ndipo GeForce GTX 670 ndi GeForce GTX 770 zimangovulaza.
Strange Brigade, yowona ku mbiri yake, ndi "yofiira" kuposa ntchito "yobiriwira". Mitundu itatu yoyambirira ya AMD (Radeon HD 7950, Radeon R9 280X ndi Radeon R9 390) imaposa adani awo apamtima (GeForce GTX 670, GeForce GTX 770 ndi GeForce GTX 970) mu FPS, makamaka pansi pa Vulkan. Koma Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi Radeon RX 5700 XT amachita bwino mu Direct3D 12. Zakale ziri muzochitika zilizonse patsogolo pa GeForce GTX 1070 Ti, koma pansi pa Direct3D 12 kusiyana kuli kwakukulu. Nayenso, Radeon RX 5700 XT pansi pa Vulkan ndi yotsika kwa GeForce RTX 2070, koma chifukwa cha Direct3D 12 imatha kugwira.
anapezazo
Monga , operekedwa ku makadi apakanema apamwamba ochokera ku AMD ndi NVIDIA, tidayika zotsatira zamasewera angapo pachidule chachidule ndikujambula mizere yamafelemu pazida zilizonse. Koma nthawi ino tidakwanitsa kupewa kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito omwe amayesa kuyesa kwamasewera ambiri. Ntchito zonse zidaphatikizidwa m'mawerengedwe omaliza, komanso pansi pa ma API osiyanasiyana, kupatula DiRT 2.0 ndi Far Cry 5, momwe palibe mtunda woyembekezeka pakati pa ma accelerator a AMD pa tchipisi ta Tahiti ndi Hawaii, ndi Borderlands 3 mumayendedwe a Direct3D 11, komwe kukula kwa magwiridwe antchito kumakhala kochepa pambuyo pa Radeon RX Vega 56 ndi GeForce GTX 1070.
Kuyang'ana pa graph, tinazindikira kuti sitinalakwitse posankha makadi a kanema kuti tiyerekeze kapena pamndandanda wamasewera oyeserera. Zogulitsa za aliyense wa opanga awiriwo zidatsatana, ndipo mitundu yopikisana idatenga malo odziwikiratu. Zonsezi zikutanthawuza kuti, ngakhale machitidwe oyendetsa bwino atayima pakapita nthawi - osachepera mu chisankho chodziwika kwambiri cha 1920 × 1080 - mukhoza kupuma mosavuta kwa ma accelerator sitepe imodzi yotsika pamtengo wa $ 400-500. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe kusiyana kotere pakati pa zida "zofiira" ndi "zobiriwira" zomwe zili mgulu lapamwamba kwambiri. Apa, NVIDIA idangotsogolera zaka ziwiri zapitazi ndikubadwa kwa GeForce RTX 2070 ndi GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, koma izi ndizomveka ngati mutaganizira zamitengo yoyambira yamitundu yonse iwiri.
Mwa njira, za mitengo. Mosiyana ndi makadi apakanema apamwamba kwambiri, ma accelerator otsika mtengo kwambiri awonetsa kutsika kokhazikika pamitengo yeniyeni yamasewera. Pa mbali "yofiira", FPS inagwa pamtengo ndi nthawi za 4,26 poganizira za kukwera kwa inflation, ndi mbali ya "green" ndi 3,66. Ma GeForce RTX 1070 Ti ndi GeForce RTX 2070 okha, omwe m'mayesero athu amaimiridwa ndi kusinthidwa kwamtengo wapatali kwa Founders Edition, adachoka panjira yotsika pansi. GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, yomwe idawonekera pamsika mokakamizidwa ndi Radeon RX 5700 XT, idabweza zinthu za NVIDIA kumaphunziro awo akale. Mitundu iwiri yopikisanayi imapereka ma FPS pamitengo yofananira - $1,9 ya Radeon RX 5700 XT ndi $2,1 ya GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, koma mwayi wawung'ono wa AMD pankhaniyi ndi wokwanira bwino pakutsata kwa ray kwa NVIDIA. Chomvetsa chisoni n'chakuti pambuyo pa mndandanda wa GeForce 10, makadi a kanema amasewera samachedwetsa kukula kwa ntchito, koma kusintha kwa mtengo wa "green", ndipo nawo "Red" FPS, kunena zoona, sizikuwoneka. Zikuwoneka ngati opanga ma chipmaker (kapena m'modzi wa iwo, monga ofotokozera caustic akutsimikiza kuti akuwongolera) akufuna kudziwitsa anthu kuti ndi nthawi yoti musiye kuthamanga kwa "ufulu" zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Ngati mukufuna kusewera popanda mabuleki pamene hardware yakale yatha moyo wake wothandiza, chonde perekani zomwezo. Chiyembekezo chokha ndikuti tsiku lina Ryzen adzawonekera pakati pa makadi amasewera amasewera.
M'mayesero awiri a mbiri yakale, tafotokoza kale zida zonse 23 zomwe zidayambitsidwa pakati pa 2012 ndi 2019. Patsala zitsanzo za, mwina, gulu lodziwika bwino lapakati pamitengo, omwe mayina awo mu nomenclature ya NVIDIA amatha ndi 60 (ndipo, zofananira zawo "zofiira"). Tikufuna kudzathana nazo nthawi ina ndikufotokozera mwachidule zotsatira za phunziro lonse - musaphonye.
| Tsiku lotulutsa | Avereji yamafelemu, FPS | Mtengo wovomerezeka panthawi yotulutsidwa, $ (kupatula msonkho) | Mtengo wovomerezeka wosinthidwa pakutsika kwa mitengo, $2012. | $/FPS | $'2012/FPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMD Radeon HD 7950 | Januware 2012 | 56 | 450 | 450 | 8,1 | 8,1 |
| AMD Radeon R9 280X | Ogasiti 2013 | 67 | 299 | 295 | 4,5 | 4,4 |
| AMD Radeon R9 390 | June 2015 | 107 | 329 | 319 | 3,1 | 3 |
| AMD Radeon RX Vega 56 | Ogasiti 2017 | 155 | 399 | 374 | 2,6 | 2,4 |
| AMD Radeon RX 5700 XT | Julayi 2019 | 192 | 399 | 358 | 2,1 | 1,9 |
| Tsiku lotulutsa | Avereji yamafelemu, FPS | Mtengo wovomerezeka panthawi yotulutsidwa, $ (kupatula msonkho) | Mtengo wovomerezeka wosinthidwa pakutsika kwa mitengo, $2012. | $/FPS | $'2012/FPS | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 670 | Meyi 2012 | 52 | 400 | 400 | 7,7 | 7,7 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 770 | Meyi 2013 | 64 | 399 | 393 | 6,2 | 6,1 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 970 | September 2014 | 92 | 329 | 319 | 3,6 | 3,5 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 | June 2016 | 143 | 379 | 363 | 2,7 | 2,5 |
| NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti | Novembala 2017 | 157 | 449 | 421 | 2,9 | 2,7 |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 FE | Okutobala 2018 | 190 | 599 | 548 | 3,1 | 2,9 |
| NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER | Julayi 2019 | 209 | 499 | 448 | 2,4 | 2,1 |
Source: 3dnews.ru