🥇 Nkhani yatsopano: Kompyuta ya mwezi uno - Meyi 2020

April 30 Intel idawulula mwalamulo nsanja yake yatsopano ya LGA1200, yothandizira mapurosesa a Comet Lake-S amitundu yambiri. Kulengeza kwa tchipisi ndi seti zomveka kunali, monga akunena, pamapepala - kuyamba kwa malonda komweko kunayimitsidwa mpaka kumapeto kwa mweziwo. Zikuoneka kuti Comet Lake-S idzawoneka pamashelefu amasitolo apanyumba mu theka lachiwiri la June bwino kwambiri. Koma pamtengo wanji? Ngati mukukonzekera kugula dongosolo pamlingo waukulu wa msonkhano, ndiye kuti ndizomveka kuti musadikire kutsika kwa mitengo ya tchipisi ndi matabwa a LGA1200. Koma kwa wina aliyense padzakhala chifukwa choganizira mozama. Ndikulosera kuti tchipisi ta Core i3 ndi Core i5 m'misonkhano yoyambirira sizingawonekere Julayi, kapena Ogasiti. Chifukwa chake, sindikuwonapo chifukwa chosiya mayunitsi adongosolo kutengera LGA1151-v2 nsanja. Chabwino, aliyense apanga chisankho chomaliza yekha, sichoncho? Komabe, poganizira izi kapena msonkhanowo tsopano, munthu sangachitire mwina koma kuyang'anitsitsa zatsopano zatsopano - nthawi zina, makonzedwe a Intel adzakhala abwino kwambiri pa ndalama zomwezo. Komabe, labotale yoyeserera ya 3DNews idzaphimba zida zonse zosangalatsa za LGA1200 munthawi yake komanso mwatsatanetsatane.

Mphamvu zogula za anthu zikutsika, ndipo m'madera ambiri boma lodzipatula lakhazikitsidwa. Sikuti masitolo onse apakompyuta ndi otseguka, koma misika ina yayikulu pa intaneti ikugulitsidwabe pa intaneti. Magazini iyi ya "Computer of the Month" imasindikizidwa mothandizidwa ndi malo ogulitsira pa intaneti Xcom-sitolo, yomwe ili ndi nthambi mkati Moscow и St. Petersburg. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, sitolo imapereka katundu kumakona onse a dziko, mogwirizana ndi Russian Post ndi makampani oyendetsa galimoto.

«Xcom-sitolo" ndi mnzake wa gawoli, kotero mu "Computer of the Month" timayang'ana kwambiri zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'sitoloyi. Nyumba iliyonse yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mu Computer of the Month ndi chitsogozo chokha. Maulalo a "Computer of the Month" amatsogolera kumagulu omwe amagwirizana nawo m'sitolo. Kuphatikiza apo, matebulo akuwonetsa mitengo yomwe ilipo panthawi yolemba, yozungulira mpaka ma ruble 500 angapo. Mwachibadwa, pa "moyo wozungulira" wa zinthu (mwezi umodzi kuchokera tsiku lofalitsidwa), mtengo wa katundu wina ukhoza kuwonjezeka kapena kuchepa.

Kwa oyamba kumene omwe samayesabe "kupanga" PC yawo, zidachitika mwatsatanetsatane sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera kwa kusonkhanitsa unit unit. Zikuoneka kuti mu "Kompyuta ya pamwezi"Ndimakuuzani zomwe mungapangire kompyuta, ndipo m'bukuli ndikukuuzani momwe mungachitire.

⇡#Kupanga koyamba

"Tikiti yolowera" kudziko lamasewera amakono a PC. Dongosololi limakupatsani mwayi kusewera ma projekiti onse a AAA mu Full HD resolution, makamaka pazithunzi zapamwamba, koma nthawi zina mumayenera kuziyika pakatikati. Machitidwe otere alibe malire otetezeka (kwa zaka 2-3 zotsatira), ali odzaza ndi zosagwirizana, amafuna kukweza, komanso amawononga ndalama zochepa kusiyana ndi zina.

Kupanga koyamba
purosesa	AMD Ryzen 5 1600, 6 cores ndi 12 ulusi, 3,2 (3,6) GHz, 16 MB L3, AM4, BOX		9 000 rubles.
	Intel Core i3-9100F, 4 cores, 3,6 (4,2) GHz, 6 MB L3, LGA1151-v2, BOX		6 500 rubles.
	AMD B350	Chitsanzo: • Gigabyte GA-AB350M-DS3H V2	5 000 rubles.
Mayiboard	AMD B450
	Intel H310 Express	Chitsanzo: • MSI H310M PRO-VDH PLUS	4 500 rubles.
Kumbukirani ntchito	16 GB DDR4-3000/3200 - ya AMD		7 000 rubles.
	16 GB DDR4-2400 - ya Intel		6 500 rubles.
Khadi la Video	AMD Radeon RX 570 8 GB		13 500 rubles.
Yendetsani	SSD, 240-256 GB, SATA 6 Gbit/s	Chitsanzo: • Kingston SA400S37/240G	3 000 rubles.
CPU ozizira	Zimabwera ndi processor		0 руб.
Nyumba	zitsanzo: • Zalman ZM-T6; • Aerocool Tomahawk-S		2 000 rubles.
Mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito magetsi	zitsanzo: • Zalman ZM500-XE 500 W		3 000 rubles.
Chiwerengero	AMD - 42 rub. Intel - 39 rub.

Mwezi watha ndinaganiza, kuti pokonza misonkhano yoyambira, yoyambira komanso yabwino kwambiri, zosunga zidzawonekera - zosungirako ndi zotayika zochepa (monga momwe zingathere) pakugwirira ntchito ndi kudalirika. Munjira zambiri, ndalamazo zidandikakamiza kubweza chisankhocho ndi purosesa ya Core i3-9100F kumsonkhano woyambira. Zotsatira zake, kwa mwezi wachiwiri wotsatizana, machitidwe adaperekedwa ndi mlingo womwewo wa masewera a masewera. Kumbali ya nsanja ya AM4: magwiridwe antchito abwino pamapulogalamu antchito, kuthekera kwakusintha kotsatira mpaka mndandanda wa Ryzen 3000 ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba, omwe amakhala, mwachitsanzo, pakutha kugwiritsa ntchito kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali komanso ma NVMe SSD othamanga. . Kumbali ya nsanja ya Intel, pali ndalama zosungidwa, zomwe mu nthawi zovuta kwambiri kwa ife sizidzakhala zochulukirapo.

Ndiloleni nthawi ino kuti ndisasanthula mwatsatanetsatane kusankha kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za msonkhano woyambira, chifukwa posachedwa nkhani idasindikizidwa patsamba lathu "Kompyuta ya pamwezi. Nkhani yapadera: zomwe mungasunge pogula PC yotsika mtengo mu 2020 (ndipo ndizotheka nkomwe)" Imawunika mwatsatanetsatane momwe magwiridwe antchito amapangidwira m'gululi. Ikuwonetsa zomwe zidzachitike ngati musunga pa purosesa, khadi ya kanema ndi RAM. Ndikuganiza kuti pali zambiri zoti tiphunzire kuchokera m'nkhaniyi, koma mwachidule mapeto ake ndi awa: ngati mukufuna kusewera maudindo a AAA pogwiritsa ntchito zojambula zapakatikati komanso zapamwamba, muyenera kutsata zomwe zasonyezedwa patebulo pamwambapa. . Kapena muyenera kugula zida zomwe zagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Pali zochulukira pang'ono pa intaneti zomwe ma processor 4-core azigulitsa mu Meyi. Ryzen 3 3100 ndi 3300X - adzakhazikitsidwa ndi zomangamanga za Zen 2, adzalandira 16 MB ya cache yachitatu ndi chithandizo chaukadaulo wa SMT. Ndizomveka kuyembekezera kuti zatsopanozi zizikhala pachimake cha tchipisi ta Ryzen chamakono komanso chachiwiri, chifukwa mpaka pano mayankho a Zen 2 adutsa pamtengo makamaka ndi mitundu yakale ya 8-core Zen/Zen +. Zonsezi zikusonyeza kuti "miyala" yakale ya nsanja ya AM4 ikukhala m'masiku awo otsiriza, ngakhale kuti ife mu ofesi ya mkonzi mulibe 100 peresenti mkati mwa nkhaniyi. Mulimonsemo, ndizotheka kuti Ryzen 3 3100 idzawonekera posachedwa pamsonkhano wotsegulira, koma kunena zoona, sindikudziwa kuti zidzakhala bwino kuposa Ryzen 5 1600/2600 m'masewera. Kumbali imodzi, 4-core Matisse yatsopano idzakhala ndi kamangidwe kakang'ono kofulumira komanso kuthamanga kwa wotchi yapamwamba. Kumbali inayi, tatsimikizira mobwerezabwereza kuti masewera amakono amafuna kale ma cores 6 (onani nkhani yapadera ya "Computer of the Month"). Mulimonsemo, kuwunika kwathu mwatsatanetsatane kwa Ryzen 3 3100 ndi 3300X kudzayika tchipisi tonse m'malo mwake.

Ponena za nsanja ya LGA1200, ndikukhulupirira kuti ... Yang'anani, 4-core Core i3-10100 ili ndi chithandizo cha Hyper-Threading, ndipo pamene ma cores onse adzazidwa, amathamanga pa 4,1 GHz. Poyerekeza ndi Core i3-9100F, kuwonjezeka kwa ntchito kumakhala kochititsa chidwi kwambiri - palibe chifukwa choyesera pano. Pokhapokha mtengo wovomerezeka wa Core i3-10100 ndi madola a 122 US (9 rubles panthawi yolemba) - okwera mtengo, mwa lingaliro langa. Nthawi yomweyo, sizikudziwika kuti ma boardboard olowera a Comet Lake-S adzawononga ndalama zingati. Kwa $ 000 yokha (157 rubles) mutha kupeza 11-core Core i500-6F, yomwe imathandizanso Hyper-Threading ndipo imathamanga pa 5 GHz pamene ulusi wonse wadzaza.

Ndizosangalatsa, koma ndemanga zambiri pazankhani ndizokhudza Nyanja-S adatsikira kwa banal: "Sadzawononga ndalama zambiri!" Chabwino, posachedwa tipeza mitengo yeniyeni ya tchipisi ta 10th Core, koma tiyeni tifanizire momwe zinthu ziliri, tinene, Core i5-8400, yomwe idagulitsidwa mu Okutobala 2017 pamtengo wa $ 182 iliyonse mugulu la 1000 mayunitsi. Kusinthanitsa kwa dola panthawiyo kunali pafupifupi ma ruble 57 - chifukwa chake, papepala chip chidagula ma ruble 10, poganizira kuzungulira pang'ono. Kale mu Novembala 2017 Core i5-8400 inawonekera pamsonkhano wabwino kwambiri pamtengo weniweni wa 16 rubles - ichi ndi chiwerengero chotengedwa kuchokera ku Yandex.Market. Ndiye mtengo wa Intel wamng'ono kwambiri wa 000-core processor panthawiyo unayamba kutsika pang'ono, ndipo kuyambira December 6 mpaka August 2017 unakhala pa 2018-12 zikwi rubles. Kenako tinakumana ndi kusowa kwa tchipisi ta Intel, ndipo munthawi zovuta kwambiri (kwa Intel) adapempha ma ruble 13,5 a Core i5-8400.

Mwachidziwikire, poyamba sizingakhale zotheka kugula Core i5-10400F ngakhale kwa ma ruble 15, koma ndikukhulupirira kuti m'tsogolo chip ichi chidzakwera mtengo ndendende. Ndikofunikiranso kudziwa kuchuluka kwa matabwa okhala ndi socket ya LGA000. Komabe, purosesa ya ulusi wa 1200 yomwe ikugwira ntchito pa 12 GHz pamene ma cores onse asanu ndi limodzi adzazidwa adzafunika bokosi la mavabodi lomwe lili ndi makina apamwamba kwambiri. Kawirikawiri, ndidzayang'anitsitsa momwe zinthu ziliri pamtengo ndikukuuzani zonse.

⇡#Msonkhano woyambira

Ndi PC yotereyi, mutha kusewera mosatekeseka masewera onse amakono kwazaka zingapo zikubwerazi mu Full HD resolution pamakonzedwe apamwamba komanso apamwamba kwambiri.

Msonkhano woyambira
purosesa	AMD Ryzen 5 3500X, 6 cores, 3,6 (4,1) GHz, 32 MB L3, AM4, OEM		11 000 rubles.
	Intel Core i5-9400F, 6 cores, 2,9 (4,1) GHz, 9 MB L3, LGA1151-v2, OEM		13 000 rubles.
Mayiboard	AMD B350	Chitsanzo: • Gigabyte GA-AB350M-DS3H V2	5 000 rubles.
	AMD B450
	Intel H310 Express	Chitsanzo: • MSI H310M PRO-VDH PLUS	4 500 rubles.
Kumbukirani ntchito	16 GB DDR4-3000/3200 - ya AMD		7 000 rubles.
	16 GB DDR4-2666 - ya Intel		6 500 rubles.
Khadi la Video	NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER 6 GB	AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT 8 GB.	19 000 rubles.
Zida zosungira	SSD, 240-256 GB, SATA 6 Gbit/s	Chitsanzo: • Kingston SA400S37/240G	3 000 rubles.
	HDD pa pempho lanu		-
CPU ozizira	Chitsanzo: • PCcooler GI-X2		1 500 rubles.
Nyumba	zitsanzo: • Zalman S3; • AeroCool Cylon Black		3 000 rubles.
Mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito magetsi	Chitsanzo: • Khalani Chete Mphamvu Mphamvu 9 W; • Cooler Master MWE Bronze V2 500 W		4 000 rubles.
Chiwerengero	AMD - 53 rub. Intel - 54 rub.

Monga ndidanenera, mapurosesa a Zen, Zen + ndi Zen 2 pamitengo yapamwamba komanso yapakati amadutsa pamtengo, chifukwa chake mafani a AMD amagawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana. M'mwezi wa Meyi, pazomanga "zofiira", ndikupangira 6-core Ryzen 5 3500X. Kuyiyika m'malo mwa Ryzen 5 3600 kumatipulumutsa pafupifupi ma ruble a 4, koma kusowa kwaukadaulo wa SMT kumabweretsa kutsika kwa 000-20% pamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana amitundu yambiri. M'masewera, 25-threaded ndi pafupifupi 12% mofulumira, ngakhale nthawi zina kusiyana FPS osachepera kufika 5%. Chonde dziwani kuti kufananiza mu ndemanga zathu zimachitika ndi zithunzi zachangu kwambiri - GeForce RTX 2080 Ti. Ngati muyika GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER kapena Radeon RX 5500 XT mu dongosolo, ndiye kuti misonkhano idzachita bwino mofanana.

Pakati pa owerenga pali othandizira kukhazikitsa Ryzen 5 2600X kapena Ryzen 7 1700 (onse ma ruble 11) mu dongosolo loterolo. M'mapulogalamu okhala ndi ulusi wambiri, Ryzen 500 5X nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika kwa iwo, koma pali mapulogalamu omwe mapangidwe a Zen 3500 amawoneka ngati abwino - muzinthu za Adobe, mwachitsanzo. M'masewera, maimidwe okhala ndi 2-core Matisse amakhala othamanga kwambiri kuposa Ryzen 6 5X, komanso Ryzen 2600 7X (2700 rubles).

Monga mukuonera, muyenera kusokoneza pa chip kuti musonkhanitse. Ngati muli ndi mwayi, ndiye kuti ngakhale pamasinthidwe oyambira ndi bwino kutenga Ryzen 5 3600 - ndemanga yathu ikuwonetsa kuti idzakhala yabwino kuposa mapurosesa onse omwe adalembedwa. Ndikuganiza kuti muvomerezana nane pambuyo powerenga nkhani yakuti “Ndemanga za AMD Ryzen 5 3600X ndi mapurosesa a Ryzen 5 3600: munthu wathanzi wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi" Ndikadapanda ma ruble a 15, ndikadatenga Ryzen 500 7, koma ndi chikhalidwe chimodzi: kupitilira ma cores onse mpaka 1700 GHz. Pankhaniyi, monga gawo la msonkhano woyambira, muyenera kugula bolodi lapamwamba komanso lozizira kwambiri - ndiye ena 3,9-2 zikwi pamwamba. Ndipo izi ndizosangalatsa, chifukwa pali malo opangira zinthu komanso kuyesa! Ochepera ochepa chabe a owerenga a 3DNews omwe akukhudzidwa ndi overclocking, ndipo sangafune kulangizidwa. Chifukwa chake, kwa mwezi wachiwiri motsatizana, zomanga za AMD zimagwiritsa ntchito Ryzen 3 5X.

Ndikukukumbutsani kuti pali kuthekera kuti bolodi losatengera X570 chipset, lomwe lagulidwa tsopano m'sitolo, silingazindikire chip chatsopanocho. Mutha kusintha mtundu wa BIOS nokha, wokhala ndi purosesa ya Ryzen ya m'badwo woyamba kapena wachiwiri, kapena funsani kuti muchite izi mu dipatimenti yotsimikizira za sitolo komwe bolodi idagulidwa. Musanagule, onetsetsani kuti bolodi yomwe mumasankha imathandizira mapurosesa a Ryzen! Izi zachitika mophweka: lowetsani dzina la chipangizo mu kufufuza; Pitani ku tsamba la wopanga ndikutsegula tabu "thandizo".

Kusankha purosesa ya dongosolo la Intel kumakhala kosavuta kwambiri - timatenga Nyanja ya Coffee yotsika mtengo kwambiri ya 6-core. Nthawi yomweyo, m'masewera, msonkhano wokhala ndi Core i5-9400F sudzakhala woyipa kuposa dongosolo lomwe lili ndi Ryzen 5 3600, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwinoko, chifukwa mawonekedwe a Skylake amawoneka osangalatsa kuposa Zen / Zen +/ Zen 2 muzochitika zotere.

Kuyang'ana mozama pa nsanja ya LGA1200, muyenera kulabadira Core i5-10400F, yomwe idzakhala purosesa yotsika mtengo kwambiri ya Intel 12. Kwa ma ruble 14-15, izi zidzakhala analogue yabwino kwambiri ya Ryzen 5 3600.

Mtengo wa makadi a kanema a GeForce GTX 1660, GTX 1660 SUPER ndi GeForce GTX 1660 Ti wasintha kwambiri mwezi watha. Mu shopu ya Xcom, mitundu yotsika mtengo ya ma adapter awiri oyamba amawononga pafupifupi ofanana - ma ruble 18-20. Ndiroleni ndikukumbutseni kuti ngati tchipisi tating'ono ting'onoting'ono, zomwe zikuphatikiza zosintha zosiyanasiyana za TU116, palibe chifukwa chothamangitsira zitsanzo zamtengo wapatali. Mutha kuwona umboni wa mawu anga apa. Kufananiza ma model omwe atchulidwa, tikuwonakuti GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER ndi 1660% patsogolo pa GTX 13 "yosavuta", koma yotsika kwa GeForce GTX 1660 Ti ndi 4%. Chabwino, poyerekeza mitengo ya ma accelerators, zimakhala zosavuta kusankha pa chitsanzo choyenera.

Njira ina ya GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER ndi mtundu wa 8 GB wa Radeon RX 5500 XT, womwe ungagulidwe kwa ma ruble 18-20 zikwi, ndipo posankha khadi la kanema, palibenso chifukwa chothamangitsira "zaluso" zodula. AMD accelerator imataya mpikisano zabwino 25%.

Komabe, nthawi zambiri mtundu wa Radeon RX 5500 XT, poyerekeza ndi GeForce GTX 1660 (SUPER), umadziwika ndi kupezeka kwa kukumbukira kowonjezera ngati mwayi. Ndinaganiza zofufuza mfundoyi pogwiritsa ntchito chitsanzo monga chitsanzo ASRock Radeon RX 5500 XT Phantom Gaming D 8G. Mayesero adawonetsa kuti mu Full HD resolution yokhala ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba azithunzi omwe ali pafupi kwambiri, masewera asanu mwa khumi ndi amodzi a AAA adadya kukumbukira kwamavidiyo kwa 6 GB. Nthawi zina, izi zidapangitsa kutsika kowonekera kwa framerate. Zotsatira zake, chisankho chomaliza pakati pa Radeon RX 5500 XT ndi GeForce GTX 1660 (SUPER) chidzadalira kokha ... malo anu m'moyo. Wina akufuna kupeza ma FPS ochulukirapo pamtengo womwewo pompano. Zilibe kanthu ngati GeForce GTX 1660 "idzawonongeka" m'zaka zingapo, chifukwa khadi la kanema likhoza kusinthidwa nthawi zonse. Ndipo anthu ena amakonda kukhala ndi malire achitetezo. Ndipo apa ndizodziwikiratu kuti m'zaka zingapo Radeon RX 5500 XT ilola kukhala ndi zithunzi zapamwamba pamasewera atsopano.

⇡#Kusonkhana koyenera

Dongosolo lomwe, nthawi zambiri, limatha kuyendetsa izi kapena masewerawa pamakonzedwe apamwamba komanso apamwamba pazithunzi za WQHD.

Kusonkhana koyenera
purosesa	AMD Ryzen 5 3600, 6 cores ndi 12 ulusi, 3,6 (4,2) GHz, 32 MB L3, AM4, OEM		15 000 rubles.
	Intel Core i5-9400F, 6 cores, 2,9 (4,1) GHz, 9 MB L3, LGA1151-v2, OEM		13 000 rubles.
Mayiboard	AMD B450	zitsanzo: • MSI B450M PRO-VDH MAX; • ASRock B450M Pro4-F	6 000 rubles.
	Intel Z390 Express	Chitsanzo: • ASRock Z390M PRO4	9 000 rubles.
Kumbukirani ntchito	16 GB DDR4-3000/3200		7 000 rubles.
Khadi la Video	AMD Radeon RX 5700, 8 GB GDDR6		31 000 rubles.
Zida zosungira	SSD, 480-512 GB, PCI Express x4 3.0	Chitsanzo: • ADATA ASX6000PNP-512GT-C	7 000 rubles.
	HDD pa pempho lanu		-
CPU ozizira	Chitsanzo: • PCcooler GI-X2		1 500 rubles.
Nyumba	zitsanzo: • Cooler Master MasterBox K501L; • Deepcool MATREXX 55 MESH 2F		4 000 rubles.
Mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito magetsi	Chitsanzo: • Khalani Chete Mphamvu Mphamvu 9 W		4 500 rubles.
Chiwerengero	AMD - 76 rub. Intel - 77 rub.

Inde, malinga ndi lingaliro langa, msonkhano wabwino kwambiri uyenera kuchita bwino osati mu Full HD resolution, komanso mu WQHD. Kotero apa simungathe kuchita popanda khadi la kanema la mlingo wa Radeon RX 5700 kapena apamwamba. Ma accelerators oterowo amawononga ndalama zambiri - mitengo yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma adapter a Navi imachokera ku 28 mpaka 500 rubles. Poyerekeza: kwa GeForce RTX 37 SUPER akufunsa ma ruble 500-2060 zikwi - pomwe woimira m'badwo wa Navi akukhala. 5% yokha pang'onopang'ono. Mosiyana ndi GeForce RTX 2060 wamba, mtundu wa SUPER umagwiritsa ntchito chip chofulumira, ndipo kukumbukira kwa 2 GB kumakupatsani mwayi kuti muyese ntchito ya DXR m'masewera amakono.

Posachedwapa patsamba lathu, mwa njira, idatuluka Kuyesa kwamagulu kwamakadi amakanema ku Minecraft RTX. Chodabwitsa ndichakuti mumasewerawa, DXR ikayatsidwa, simudzatha kusewera bwino ndi GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER - muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito DLSS 2.0. Komabe, ndikofunikira kulingalira kuti mu Minecraft (monga mu Quake II RTX) kuyatsa konse kumawerengeredwa ndi kufufuza kwa ray - njira ya Path Tracing. Ndipo izi, monga momwe mukumvera, ndi ntchito yovuta kwa m'badwo wamakono wa NVIDIA accelerators. Mwina owerenga ena amakhulupirira mosadziwa kuti ukadaulo watsopano uyenera kuphulika nthawi yomweyo, monga amanenera, pomwepo. Komabe, tikuwona kuti izi sizichitika m'moyo weniweni.

Radeon RX 5700 XT (2060-5600 rubles) ndi GeForce RTX 24 (500-32 rubles) adzakutengerani ndalama zochepa kuposa Radeon RX 500 ndi GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER. Kuzigula kudzapanga msonkhano 18% akuchedwa m'masewera. Kukhalapo kwa 6 GB yokha ya vidiyo pamakhadi a NVIDIA kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kusewera nazo bwino kutsatira ray kuyatsa mumasewera ena. Ndikukhulupirira kuti sikuti GeForce RTX 2060 SUPER idangokhala ndi GPU yothamanga, komanso 2 GB yowonjezera ya VRAM.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake, kunena mosapita m'mbali, msonkhano wabwino kwambiri umatsindikabe pa Radeon RX 5700.

Ndinaganiza zosiya Core i5-9400F mumsonkhano wabwino kwambiri - komabe kasinthidwe kwakhala kofulumira, dongosololi limagwiritsa ntchito bolodi lochokera ku Z390 chipset, timafunikira kuti tiyike RAM yothamanga kwambiri. Zoyesera zanga zikutsimikizirakuti makina okhala ndi kukumbukira kwa DDR4-3200 ndi 4-2666% patsogolo pa kuyimitsidwa ndi DDR10-15 m'masewera ena odalira purosesa. Memory DDR4 yokha idzakhala yofunikira kwa zaka zina za 2 - chifukwa chake, zida za 16 GB zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamsonkhano wina. Kaya ndi nsanja ya AM4 ndi Ryzen 4000, LGA1200 kapena china chake sizofunikira kwambiri pakadali pano.

Kodi ndizomveka kutenga Core i5-9500F, yomwe imawononga 3 rubles zambiri? Mayesero anga aang'ono kutsimikizira kuti dongosolo ndi Core i5-9500F ndi 5-9400% mofulumira kuposa choyimilira ndi Core i10-20F mu masewera - izi zimatheka chifukwa 300 MHz kuwonjezeka pafupipafupi.

Zofananazi ziziwoneka pakati pa Core i5-10600 ndi Core i5-10400F - ma frequency amtundu wakale ndi 400 MHz apamwamba ndipo ndi 4,4 GHz pomwe ma cores onse asanu ndi limodzi adzaza. Payekha, ndikuganiza kuti kusiyana kumeneku ndi kofunikira pakati pa mapurosesa omwe alibe chochulukitsa chaulere.

Ndipo ndikutulutsidwa kwa nsanja ya LGA1200, zikuwoneka kuti titha kunena zabwino za tchipisi ta Core i7-8700(K). Mapurosesa onse awiri - okhala ndi chochulukitsa osatsegulidwa - amagwira ntchito pa 4,3 GHz pomwe ma cores onse asanu ndi limodzi adzazidwa. Ku Xcom, Core i7-8700 yosasinthika imawononga ma ruble 27. Komabe, mafupipafupi a Core i500-5 pansi pazimenezi ndi 10600 MHz apamwamba, ndipo mtengo wake ndi 100 rubles (kapena) zochepa. Ichi ndiye chisinthiko cholimbikitsidwa ndi mpikisano womwe tikuyenera.

Pogula msonkhano wozikidwa pa nsanja yakale (sitidzaphunzira gawo lolimbikitsa la izi), muyenera kuzindikira kuti popanda ndalama zazikulu zachuma simungasinthe posachedwa. Tsoka ilo, mibadwo yam'mbuyomu ya tchipisi ta Intel sikutsika mtengo ngati ma processor a AMD. Muyenera kusintha bolodi (nsanja) ndi purosesa, popeza 8-core Coffee Lake idzawononga ndalama zosayenera ngakhale m'misika yantha patapita zaka zingapo. Ndipo musanene kuti sindinakuchenjezeni.

Kusankha purosesa yomanga AMD ndikosavuta ngati mapeyala a zipolopolo - tengani Ryzen 5 3600. Sindikuwona mfundo iliyonse yotengera mtunduwo ndi chilembo X m'dzina: pamene ma cores onse asanu ndi limodzi adzazidwa, mtundu wakale. imagwira ntchito pafupipafupi 4,1-4,35 GHz, ndipo yachiwiri, popanda chilembo X, - pafupipafupi 4,0-4,2 GHz. Pa nthawi yomweyo, chitsanzo wamng'ono ndalama 1 rubles zochepa.

⇡#Kumanga kwapamwamba

Masinthidwe omwe, nthawi zambiri, amatha kuyendetsa masewera ena pazithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri pakusintha kwa WQHD komanso pamakonzedwe apamwamba mu Ultra HD (kapena mudzafunika kusankha pamanja magawo monga anti-aliasing, mithunzi ndi mawonekedwe).

Kumanga kwapamwamba
purosesa	AMD Ryzen 7 3700X, 8 cores ndi 16 ulusi, 3,6 (4,4) GHz, 32 MB L3, AM4, OEM		26 500 rubles.
	Intel Core i7-9700F, 8 cores, 3,0 (4,7) GHz, 12 MB L3, LGA1151-v2, OEM		28 000 rubles.
Mayiboard	AMD B450	zitsanzo: • Gigabyte B450 AORUS ELITE • ASUS TUF B450M-PRO GAMING	9 000 rubles.
	Intel Z390 Express	zitsanzo: • Gigabyte Z390 M MASEWERO; • MSI MAG Z390M MORTAR	11 500 rubles.
Ram	16 GB DDR4-3000/3200		7 000 rubles.
Khadi la Video	NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER, 8 GB GDDR6		43 500 rubles.
Zida zosungira	HDD pa pempho lanu		-
	SSD, 480-512 GB, PCI Express x4 3.0	Chitsanzo: • ADATA XPG Gammix S11 Pro	8 000 rubles.
CPU ozizira	Chitsanzo: ID-COOLING SE-224-XT Yoyambira		2 000 rubles.
Nyumba	zitsanzo: • Fractal Design Focus G; • Cougar MX310; • Phanteks MetallicGear NEO Air Black		5 000 rubles.
Mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito magetsi	Chitsanzo: • Khalani Chete Mphamvu Yoyera 11 W		6 500 rubles.
Chiwerengero	AMD - 107 rub. Intel - 111 rub.

Kufuna kugula masewera unit unit ya 100+ zikwi rubles, mwa lingaliro langa, ndiyoyenera kuyembekezera kutulutsidwa kwa tchipisi ta Comet Lake-S. Ndiroleni ndikukumbutseni kuti ku Russia izi zidzachitika mu June. Ngati tikuganiza kuti mtengo wazinthu zatsopano za Intel poyambira kugulitsa udzakhala pafupi ndi mitengo yomwe ikulimbikitsidwa, ndiye kuti mtundu wa Core i7-10700F udzaphatikizidwanso pamsonkhano wabwino kwambiri - uyu ndiye purosesa yaying'ono kwambiri ya 8-core mu Core. Mndandanda wa 10th Gen, wothandizira Hyper-Threading. Imathamanga pa 4,6 GHz pamene ma cores onse adzazidwa. Kwenikweni, tikuchita ndi analogue ya mtundu wa Core i9-9900F. Chilembo F mu dzina la chipangizocho chikuwonetsa kuti purosesa ilibe zithunzi za Intel HD zophatikizika kapena zatsekedwa.

Zikuwonekeratu momwe mawonekedwe a Core i7-10700F angasinthire msonkhano wapamwamba wa Intel - kuti muchite izi, ingotsegulani nkhaniyo "Ndemanga ya purosesa ya AMD Ryzen 7 3700X: Zen 2 mu ulemerero wake wonse"ndikuyerekeza Ryzen 7 3700X ndi Core i9. Tikuwona kuti muzogwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri, purosesa ya 8-core Intel imathamanga kwambiri pamilandu 7 mwa 12 - nthawi zina kusiyana pakati pa ma CPU kumawonekera, nthawi zina kumatha kutchedwa ophiphiritsa. M'masewera, pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi za GeForce RTX 2080 Ti monga muyezo wa makadi a kanema odalira purosesa, Core i9-9900K imakhala yothamanga kwambiri kuposa Ryzen 7 3700X, ndi mwayi wofikira 14%.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti pakuwunika komweku zikuwonekeratu kuti Core i9-9900K ndi Core i7-9700K zikuwonetsa zotsatira zofanana kwambiri pamasewera - ndazindikira kale kuti mapulojekiti amakono a AAA (pakadali pano) amafunikira ma cores asanu ndi limodzi. Zinapezeka kuti mu 2020 Core i7-9700F ndi Core i7-10700F ziwonetsanso magwiridwe antchito ofanana pamasewera. Izi, mwa njira, zitha kukhala zolimbikitsa kwa iwo omwe sakufuna kudikirira Comet Lake-S kugulitsidwa, koma akufuna kupanga PC yamasewera pompano.

Mwachiwonekere, pankhani ya masewera, mukhoza kusunga ndalama pa purosesa monga gawo la zomangamanga zapamwamba: pa nsanja ya AM4 imatenga Ryzen 5 3600, ndi LGA1200 - Core i5-10600. Mapurosesa apakati asanu ndi atatu mumapangidwe apamwamba-ndikugogomezeranso izi-amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochita ntchito zofunikira kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, Ryzen 7 3700X yomweyo idzakhala patsogolo pa Ryzen 5 3600 m'masewera ambiri, nthawi ya 8-core processors ili pafupi.

Ngati mu kasinthidwe kapitako Radeon RX 5700 idalimbikitsidwa, ndiye kuti pamsonkhano wapamwamba ndizomveka kugwiritsa ntchito GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER - zimakhala 23% mofulumira kuposa khadi kanema kuchokera mulingo woyenera msonkhano. Ndipo 10% mwachangu kuposa Radeon RX 5700 XT.

GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER ikulimbikitsidwa chifukwa chothandizira kufufuza kwa ray ya hardware. Chothamangitsira chosankhidwa chimatha kupereka ma FPS omasuka mu Full HD ndi malingaliro a WQHD pomwe mtundu wapamwamba wa DXR wayatsidwa. Ngati mulibe mtengo wokwanira wa chimango, mutha kuyambitsa anti-aliasing ya DLSS - mtundu wachiwiri waukadaulo uwu, m'malingaliro anga, umagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri.

Mu Xcom-shop mtengo wa GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER umasiyana kuchokera ku 43 mpaka 000 rubles. Kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito pakati pa otukuka kwambiri ndi omanga ambiri kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri - avareji ndi 30%. Chifukwa chake, owerenga ena ali ndi funso: kodi sitiyenera kubweza msonkhano wapakatikati ndi zithunzi za GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER ku "Computer of the Month"? Inemwini, sindikuwona mfundoyi, popeza GeForce RTX 2070 SUPER imakhala yoipitsitsa. kupitilira 11%, koma ndalama zosachepera 17 rubles zochepa. Inde, zikafika pa hardware yamtengo wapatali, kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa FPS kumabwera ndi ndalama zambiri zandalama.

Mwa njira, ndemanga idasindikizidwa patsamba lathu INNO3D GeForce RTX 2080 SUPER iChill Black, yokhala ndi magawo awiri othandizira moyo wopanda chithandizo. Mayesero adawonetsa kuti ngakhale atapitilira, kutentha kwa GPU sikunakwere kuposa madigiri 49 Celsius. Zinthu za INNO3D, zachidziwikire, zidakhala zachilendo, koma ngati wina ali ndi chidwi.

⇡#Kumanga kwakukulu

Dongosololi ndi lofunikira pamasewera amakono muzosankha za Ultra HD pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri azithunzi. Timalimbikitsanso machitidwewa kwa anthu omwe amapanga zinthu mwaukadaulo.

Kumanga kwambiri
purosesa	AMD Ryzen 9 3900X, 12 cores ndi 24 ulusi, 3,1 (4,3) GHz, 64 MB L3, OEM		31 000 rubles.
	Intel Core i9-9900KF, 8 cores ndi 16 threads, 3,6 (5,0) GHz, 16 MB L3, OEM		42 000 rubles.
Mayiboard	AMD X570	Chitsanzo: • ASUS ROG STRIX X570-F MASEWERO	23 500 rubles.
	Intel Z390 Express	Chitsanzo: • GIGABYTE Z390 AORUS PRO WIFI	17 500 rubles.
Kumbukirani ntchito	32 GB DDR4-3600		17 000 rubles.
Khadi la Video	NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2080 Ti, 11 GB GDDR6		96 000 rubles.
Zida zosungira	HDD pa pempho lanu		-
	SSD, 1 TB, PCI Express x4 3.0	Chitsanzo: • Samsung MZ-V7S1T0BW	18 500 rubles.
CPU ozizira	Chitsanzo: • NZXT Kraken X62		14 000 rubles.
Nyumba	Chitsanzo: • Fractal Design Tanthauzirani 7 Kuwala TG Gray		14 500 rubles.
Mphamvu yogwiritsa ntchito magetsi	Chitsanzo: • Khalani Chete Molunjika Mphamvu 11 Platinum, 750 W		12 000 rubles.
Chiwerengero	AMD - 226 rub. Intel - 231 rub.

Intel's Ultimate Build ndiye gulu loyamba la Computer of the Month lomwe lili ndi nsanja ya LGA1200. Chifukwa ngati muli ndi ma ruble kotala miliyoni kuti mugule gawo la dongosolo, ndiye kuti ndi chiyani chogulira nsanja yachikale? Ngati Intel sichichedwanso kutulutsa zinthu zake, Core i9-10900K(F) iwonekera pano pakutulutsidwa kwa Juni. Chabwino, dikirani?

Ndikhoza kulingalira bwino momwe purosesa ya 10-core idzadziwonetsera yokha m'masewera - sitiyenera kuyembekezera mavumbulutso osachepera mpaka kutulutsidwa kwa chizindikiro chatsopano cha NVIDIA, chomwe, malinga ndi mphekesera, chidzachitika chaka chino. Zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri zomwe muyenera kuzidziwa ndi zinthu zitatu: momwe Core i9-10900K idzakhala yoipa kwambiri / yabwino kuposa Ryzen 9 3900X mu ntchito zantchito; momwe Core i9-10900K idzachulukitsira (kuchepetsa makulidwe a chithandizo cha kristalo pankhaniyi) ndi momwe mungaziziritsire bwino; Kodi chosinthira mphamvu cha ma boardboard a Z490 chidzathana ndi katundu wokwera kwambiri, chifukwa mu LinX yomweyo, pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo a AVX, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kwa purosesa kumatha kupitilira 125 W - Core i9-9900K yopitilira muyeso imadya pansi pa 300. W. Ndikukhulupirira kuti mafunso onsewa ayankhidwa pakuwunika kwathu mwatsatanetsatane.

Kaŵirikaŵiri, tidzakhala ndi kena kake kukambirana m’kope la June. Tiwonana posachedwa!

⇡#Zida zothandiza

M'munsimu muli mndandanda wa zolemba zothandiza zomwe zingakuthandizeni posankha zigawo zina, komanso pamene mukusonkhanitsa PC nokha:

Source: 3dnews.ru

Nkhani yatsopano: Kompyuta ya mwezi uno - Meyi 2020