Nkhani yatsopano: Ndemanga za AMD Ryzen 5 3400G ndi mapurosesa a Ryzen 3 3200G: palibe khadi lojambula lomwe likufunika!

Kodi mukukumbukira kuti Ryzen 3000 mndandanda wa ma processor apakompyuta amaphatikiza osati oimira ambiri omwe ali ndi kapangidwe ka Matisse ndi kamangidwe ka Zen 2, komanso mitundu yosiyana siyana yotchedwa Picasso? Sitinaiwalenso za iwo, koma mpaka pano takhala tikuwapewa chifukwa sanawonekere chidwi kwambiri kwa ife. Komabe, tsopano nthawi zosiyana kwambiri zikubwera: kukwera kwamitengo kumatanthauza kuti ma quad-core processors monga Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G, omangidwa pa Zen + cores ndipo ali ndi zithunzi zophatikizika za RX Vega, akhoza kukhala njira yotchuka kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna. pangani nsanja yotsika mtengo yamasewera onse ndi ntchito.

Nthawi ina, tidayesa zitsanzo zam'mbuyomu za mapurosesa osakanizidwa a AMD, Ryzen 5 2400G ndi Ryzen 3 2200G, ndipo adatsimikiza kuti m'gulu lawo lamitengo amayimira yankho lapadera malinga ndi kuphatikiza kwawo kwa mikhalidwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti athe kupeza zovomerezeka zovomerezeka zamakompyuta ndi zojambula "mu botolo limodzi" pamitengo yochepa yandalama. Ndipo mapurosesa atsopano a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi matembenuzidwe awo abwino, ndi ntchito yowonjezera komanso mtengo wochepetsedwa pang'ono. Chifukwa chake, tidaganiza kuti sizingapweteke kubwereranso ku malingaliro a tchipisi ta AMD okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika ndikuwona momwe zopereka zamakono zamtunduwu zimawonekera masiku ano.

Kunena zowona, a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G sakuyenera kukhala ndi mtima wokoma mtima kwa iwo. Awa ndi ma processor awiri athunthu a quad-core processors, omwe zaka zitatu zapitazo akanatha kuwonedwa ngati mayankho oyambira. Pakali pano, chifukwa cha momwe AMD ikugwira ntchito popititsa patsogolo paradigm yamitundu yambiri kwa anthu ambiri, kuti iwo ali m'gulu la mapurosesa omwe ali m'gulu lamtengo wapatali, koma ndi bwino kumvetsetsa kuti chilengedwe cha pulogalamuyo sichinakwezebe dongosolo. zofunika. Chifukwa chake, ma quad-core processors, makamaka ngati amathandizira ukadaulo wa SMT, atha kupereka zambiri kuposa magwiridwe antchito anyumba kapena maofesi.

Nthawi yomweyo, ngakhale kuti Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi a banja la Ryzen 3000, kwenikweni awa ndi mapurosesa a kalasi yotsika ngakhale poyerekeza ndi Ryzen 5 3500X ndi 3500. Chowonadi ndi chakuti amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wakale wa 12nm ndipo amatengera ma processor cores okhala ndi zida zazing'ono zam'mbuyomu, Zen +. Chifukwa chake, magwiridwe antchito a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G cores ndi otsika pang'ono kuposa ma processor amakono a AMD opanda zithunzi zophatikizika. Komabe, ngati tilankhula za mapurosesa apakompyuta, ndiye kuti pakati pa 7-nm Zen 2 zonyamulira zomangamanga palibe zosankha ndi zithunzi zophatikizika pano. Palibenso chidziwitso chokhudza mapulani a AMD otulutsa mitundu ina iliyonse ya mapurosesa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakompyuta apakompyuta. Izi, zikutanthauza kuti Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G, zomwe tikambirana lero, zikupitirizabe kukhala zosiyana komanso zofunikira, ngakhale kuti kuwonekera kwawo kunachitika miyezi isanu ndi itatu yapitayo.

Kuonjezera apo, ngati muyerekezera Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi omwe adatsogolera banja la Raven Ridge loyimiridwa ndi Ryzen 5 2400G ndi Ryzen 3 2200G, simungachitire mwina koma kuona kupita patsogolo kwa makhalidwe. Choyamba, AMD idasintha njira yaukadaulo yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikusinthira kuchoka paukadaulo wa 14-nm kupita ku 12-nm, ndikuwonjezera ma frequency ogwiritsira ntchito ndikukonzanso kamangidwe kakang'ono ka ma processor cores. Kachiwiri, imodzi mwama purosesa atsopano a Picasso adalandira chivundikiro chomwe chidagulitsidwa ku semiconductor crystal, yomwe imathandizira kuzirala ndikukulitsa luso lowonjezera. Ndipo chachitatu, ndondomeko yamitengo yasintha zina: mtundu wakale wa Ryzen wokhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika wakhala 5% wotsika mtengo ndi kubwera kwa Ryzen 3400 12G.

⇡#Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G mwatsatanetsatane

Zomangamanga, mapurosesa apakompyuta a Picasso, omwe akuphatikizapo Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G, amatengera malingaliro ndi mfundo zomwezo monga mapurosesa a Raven Ridge. Ngati simulowa mwatsatanetsatane, mutha kuyika chizindikiro cha kufanana pakati pa mibadwo yoyamba ndi yachiwiri ya APU mu Ryzen lineup. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kusiyana komwe Zen + microarchitecture imabweretsa ku Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndizochepa. Kusiyana kwa magwiridwe antchito ndi IPC (chiwerengero cha malangizo omwe amaperekedwa pa wotchi iliyonse) ndi pafupifupi 3%. Kupindula uku kumachitika makamaka chifukwa chakusintha kwa cache ndi chowongolera kukumbukira, chomwe chalandila kuchedwa pang'ono.

Zingakhale zoyenera kukumbukira kuti mapurosesa omwe AMD imakhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi Ryzen wamba pamapangidwe awo amkati. Choyamba, zimachokera ku purosesa ya monolithic: palibe ma chipset omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pankhaniyi. Kachiwiri, mu Picasso ndi Raven Ridge, ma cores onse apakompyuta amaphatikizidwa kukhala amodzi amodzi a CCX, omwe amafotokozera kuchepa kwa kuchuluka kwawo mpaka zidutswa zinayi, koma zimatsimikizira kuchedwa kosalekeza pamene ma cores onsewa afika pa cache yachitatu. Ndipo chachitatu, cache L3 mu mapurosesa amenewa yafupika 4 MB.

Monga mndandanda wina wa Ryzen 5, Ryzen 3400 3G ndi Ryzen 3200 4G adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito mkati mwa Socket AM320 ecosystem. Kuphatikiza apo, sizongogwirizana kwathunthu ndi ma boardboard amakono otengera A450, B470 ndi X570/350 chipsets, komanso amatha kugwira ntchito ndi ma boardboard ambiri akale otengera B370 ndi XXNUMX chipsets. Izi zikutanthauza kuti Picasso ndiyabwino kusonkhanitsa machitidwe otsika mtengo - mutha kusankha nsanja zambiri za bajeti kwa iwo.

Komanso, phukusi matenthedwe mapurosesa amenewa okha 65 W, ndiye kuti, iwo saika zofunika pa dongosolo magetsi pa bolodi. Izi zimakupatsaninso mwayi wochepetsera kuzizira kosavuta komanso kotsika mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mugula purosesa mu bokosi la bokosi, Ryzen 5 3400G imabwera ndi Wraith Spire, ndipo Ryzen 3 3200G wamng'ono amabwera ndi Wraith Stealth. Zozizira zonse zimagwiritsa ntchito ma radiator olimba a aluminiyamu, ndipo izi ndizokwanira kuziziritsa Picasso.

Ngati tilankhula za mawonekedwe a Picasso pamakompyuta apakompyuta, ndiye kuti Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G poyerekeza ndi Ryzen 5 2400G ndi Ryzen 3 2200G amasiyanitsidwa makamaka ndi kuchuluka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa makina onse apakompyuta ndi GPU yophatikizika. Banja la RX Vega.

Tekinoloje ya 12-nm GlobalFoundries idalola wopanga kuti awonjezere liwiro la gawo la purosesa ndi 100-300 MHz ndi gawo lazithunzi ndi 150 MHz.

	Ryzen 5 3400G	Ryzen 3 3200G	Ryzen 5 2400G	Ryzen 3 2200G
Codename	Picasso	Picasso	Mphepete mwa Raven	Mphepete mwa Raven
Production Technology, nm	12	12	14	14
Cores / Ulusi	4/8	4/4	4/8	4/4
Base frequency, GHz	3,7	3,6	3,6	3,5
Nthawi zambiri mu turbo mode, GHz	4,2	4,0	3,9	3,7
Kupitilira muyeso	pali	pali	pali	pali
L3 cache, MB	4	4	4	4
Thandizo la kukumbukira	2 × DDR4-2933	2 × DDR4-2933	2 × DDR4-2933	2 × DDR4-2933
Zithunzi zophatikizika	RX Vega 11	RX Vega 8	RX Vega 11	RX Vega 8
Chiwerengero cha ma processor stream	704	512	704	512
Zithunzi zapakati pafupipafupi, GHz	1,4	1,25	1,25	1,1
Njira za PCI Express	8	8	8	8
TDP, W	65	65	65	65
Soketi	Socket AM4	Socket AM4	Socket AM4	Socket AM4
Mtengo wovomerezeka	$149	$99	$169	$99

Chochititsa chidwi, Ryzen 5 3400G inalandira $ 20 mtengo woyambira wotsika kuposa Ryzen 5 2400G. Ndipo m'masitolo, purosesa iyi imakhala yotsika mtengo kuposa yomwe idakhazikitsidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa Ryzen 5 2400G kugula kopanda phindu. Lamuloli silikugwira ntchito ku Ryzen 3 3200G, ndipo Ryzen 3 2200G tsopano ikhoza kugulidwa motsika mtengo kuposa mtundu watsopano. Komabe, AMD yasiya kupereka mapurosesa a Raven Ridge, ndipo zomwe zilipo pamashelefu ndizotsalira zomwe zisowa posachedwa.

Ngakhale kuti mtengo wa purosesa wakale wokhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika watsika, padakali kusiyana kwamitengo pakati pake ndi Ryzen 3 3200G. Purosesa yakale imawononga nthawi imodzi ndi theka, zomwe zitha kulungamitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwaukadaulo wa SMT ndikuthandizira ulusi wowirikiza kawiri, komanso chithunzithunzi champhamvu kwambiri chophatikizika cha RX Vega chokhala ndi mayunitsi 11 apakompyuta. Zikuwoneka kuti lingaliro la AMD ndiloti Ryzen 5 3400G ndiyowonjezera masewera a masewera, ndipo Ryzen 3 3200G ndi yowonjezera ofesi ndi multimedia purosesa, ngakhale mzere pakati pawo ndi wosagwirizana.

Pomwe AMD yasuntha ma cores a m'badwo watsopano wa APU kupita ku Zen + microarchitecture, gawo lazithunzi la Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G silinasinthe konse poyerekeza ndi zomwe zinali ku Raven Ridge. Izi ndichifukwa choti magwiridwe antchito azithunzi zophatikizika amachepetsedwa ndi kuthekera kwa kukumbukira kukumbukira, ndipo popanda kuthandizira matekinoloje ofulumira kukumbukira sikungathekenso kukulitsa liwiro lowoneka bwino.

Komabe, AMD idawonjezeranso luso lazojambula zatsopano ndi dalaivala. Mwachitsanzo, mapurosesa osakanizidwa apeza chithandizo cha kuwulutsa kwamavidiyo otetezedwa mu 4K kusamvana, komwe kuli kofunikira pakusamutsa mautumiki ngati Netflix pazosankha zazikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, Picasso tsopano imathandizira ukadaulo wa Radeon Anti-Lag, womwe umachepetsa kuyankha kwamasewera.

Monga kale, mapurosesa onse okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika alibe zochulukitsa zokhoma, ndiye kuti, amatha kupindika, mbali zonse za CPU ndi GPU. DDR4 SDRAM imathanso kuchulukitsidwa, koma muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti wowongolera kukumbukira mu Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G sali omnivorous monga ma processor a 7nm Ryzen 3000, kotero simungadalire kugonjetsa mitundu yoopsa. Pachifukwa ichi, chirichonse chidzakhala chofanana ndi momwe kukumbukira kumapangidwira mu Ryzen wa m'badwo woyamba kapena wachiwiri.

Komabe, tikayerekeza ndi Raven Ridge, ndiye kuti ndizomveka kuyembekezera zotsatira zabwino kwambiri kuchokera ku Ryzen 5 3400G. Mu purosesa iyi, AMD imagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe otenthetsera amkati mkati mwa hood - solder, osati phala lamafuta, monga ma APU ake ena. Kuphatikiza apo, Ryzen 5 3400G tsopano imathandizira Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO), kukulolani kuti mutsegule maulendo apamwamba ogwiritsira ntchito pamene mukusunga turbo mode ndi batani limodzi. Komabe, musaiwale kuti kuti PBO igwire bwino ntchito, kuziziritsa bwino kwa purosesa kumafunika.

Zomwe zanenedwa, zimangowonjezera kuti mitundu ya desktop ya Picasso yomwe yafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi ndi yofanana ndi mapurosesa amtundu wa AMD omwe ali pamndandanda wa zikwi zitatu ndipo adatulutsidwa koyambirira kwa 2019. Koma chifukwa cha njira yowongoka kwambiri yochepetsera kutentha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G mwachiwonekere ndi apamwamba pakuchita bwino kwa anzawo apakompyuta m'madipatimenti onse apakompyuta ndi zithunzi. Ma APU atsopano okha ndi mapangidwe a Renoir, omwe m'masiku akubwerawa ayamba kugonjetsa msika wamakompyuta am'manja, amatha kuwaposa.

Komabe, izi sizikutanthauza kuti m'badwo wotsatira wa mapurosesa a AMD okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika zamakompyuta adzawonekera posachedwa. The Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G akhala nafe kwa nthawi yayitali, ndipo izi zili ndi malingaliro ake. Banja la Renoir limaphatikizapo mapurosesa okwera asanu ndi atatu komanso asanu ndi limodzi. Mwachiwonekere sizikugwirizana ndi masanjidwe a bajeti a makompyuta apakompyuta, omwe amafunikira mapurosesa okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika.

⇡#Kufotokozera za machitidwe oyesera ndi njira zoyesera

Munjira zambiri, Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi zopereka zapadera zochokera ku AMD, zomwe zimakhala zovuta kupeza opikisana nawo mwachindunji. Chowonadi ndichakuti Intel ilibe zida zapakompyuta zokhala ndi chowonjezera champhamvu chazithunzi. Komabe, kutengera mitengo, oimira onse a mndandanda wa Core i3 ndi mitundu yaying'ono ya Core i5 imatha kuonedwa ngati njira zosinthira ma processor a AMD hybrid. M'malo omwe sitikunena za momwe GPU yomangidwa mumasewera, tidafanizira Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G nawo.

Kuti tiyese zojambula zophatikizidwa za Picasso pamasewera, tidayenera kuyitanira otsutsa osiyanasiyana. Mwachilengedwe, chifukwa chamwambo, tidayesa, makamaka Core i5-9400 yokhala ndi zithunzi za UHD Graphics 630, koma njira zina zazikulu za Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G pamayesero oterowo anali kuphatikiza kwa Core i3- 9100 ndi makadi amakanema a bajeti GeForce GT 1030 Mabaibulo awiri a makadi otere adagwiritsidwa ntchito - okhala ndi DDR4 ndi GDDR5 kukumbukira. Otsogolera a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G - Raven Ridge processors - nawonso adatenga nawo mbali poyerekezera.

Pomaliza, titayesa mapurosesa a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G pazogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse kapena pamasewera omwe ali ndi khadi lazithunzi, Ryzen 5 3500X idawonjezedwa pamndandanda wa omwe akupikisana nawo - m'modzi mwa oimira otsika mtengo kwambiri a banja la Matisse, zomwe, mwa njira, kuyankhula, lero zimawononga ndalama zochepa kuposa Ryzen 5 3400G.

Pamapeto pake, machitidwe oyesera adapangidwa kuchokera kumagulu awa:

• Mapurosesa:
  • AMD Ryzen 5 3500X (Matisse, 6 cores, 3,6-4,1 GHz, 32 MB L3);
  • AMD Ryzen 5 3400G (Picasso, 4 cores + SMT, 3,7-4,2 GHz, 4 MB L3);
  • AMD Ryzen 5 2400G (Raven Ridge, 4 cores + SMT, 3,6-3,9 GHz, 4 MB L3, Vega 11);
  • AMD Ryzen 3 3200G (Picasso, 4 cores, 3,6-4,0 GHz, 4 MB L3);
  • AMD Ryzen 3 2200G (Raven Ridge, 4 cores, 3,5-3,7 GHz, 4 MB L3, Vega 8);
  • Intel Core i5-9400 (Refresh Lake Lake, 6 cores, 2,9-4,1 GHz, 9 MB L3);
  • Intel Core i3-9350K (Refresh Lake Lake, 4 cores, 4,0-4,6 GHz, 8 MB L3);
  • Intel Core i3-9100 (Refresh Lake Lake, 4 cores, 3,6-4,2 GHz, 6 MB L3).
• CPU yozizira: Noctua NH-U14S.
• Mabodi a amayi:
  • ASRock X570 Taichi (Socket AM4, AMD X570);
  • ASRock X470 Taichi (Socket AM4, AMD X470);
  • ASRock Z390 Taichi (LGA1151v2, Intel Z390).
• Memory: 2 × 8 GB DDR4-3200 SDRAM, 16-18-18-36 (Crucial Ballistix Sport LT White BLS2K8G4D32AESCK).
• Makadi avidiyo:
  • MSI GeForce GT 1030 AERO ITX 2G OC (GP108, 1265/6008 MHz, 2 GB GDDR5 64-bit);
  • MSI GeForce GT 1030 AERO ITX 2GD4 OC (GP108, 1189/2100 MHz, 2 GB DDR4 64-bit);
  • MSI Radeon RX 570 ARMOR 8G OC (Polaris 20 XL, 1268/7000 MHz, 8 GB GDDR5 256-bit).
• Disk subsystem: Samsung 970 EVO Plus 2TB (MZ-V7S2T0).
• Mphamvu yamagetsi: Thermaltake Toughpower DPS G RGB 1000W Titanium (80 Plus Titanium, 1000 W).

M'makina omwe ali ndi mapurosesa a AMD, makina okumbukira adasinthidwa mu DDR4-3200 mode ndikuchedwa kwa XMP (16-18-18-36). M'makina omwe ali ndi ma Intel processors, memory subsystem imagwira ntchito mu DDR4-2666 mode yokhala ndi nthawi ya 16-16-16-34, popeza m'mabodi otsika mtengo a LGA1151v2 omangidwa pa chipsets zilizonse kupatula Z370 kapena Z390, mitundu yothamanga kwambiri sapezeka kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito. .

Kuyesa kunachitika pa Microsoft Windows 10 Pro (v1909) Pangani 18363.476 makina ogwiritsira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito madalaivala awa:

• AMD Chipset Driver 2.03.12.0657;
• AMD Radeon Software Adrenalin 2020 Edition 20.3.1;
• Intel Chipset Driver 10.1.1.45;
• Intel Graphics Driver 26.20.100.7870;
• NVIDIA GeForce 442.74 Driver.

Ma benchmarks athunthu:

• Futuremark PCMark 10 Professional Edition 2.1.2177 - kuyesa muzochitika Zofunika (ntchito wamba ya wogwiritsa ntchito wamba: kuyambitsa mapulogalamu, kusefukira pa intaneti, msonkhano wamavidiyo), Kupanga (ntchito muofesi ndi purosesa ya mawu ndi maspredishiti), Digital Content Creation (kupanga za digito: kusintha zithunzi, kusintha kwamavidiyo osatsata mzere, kupereka ndi kuwonera mitundu ya 3D). Kuthamangitsa kwa Hardware kwa OpenCL kwayimitsidwa.
• 3DMark Professional Edition 2.11.6846 - kuyesa muzithunzi za Time Spy 1.1 ndi Fire Strike 1.1.

mapulogalamu:

• 7-zip 19.00 - kuyesa kuthamanga kwa archive. Nthawi yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi wosunga zakale kuti akanikizire chikwatu chokhala ndi mafayilo osiyanasiyana okhala ndi voliyumu yonse ya 3,1 GB imayesedwa. The LZMA2 aligorivimu ndi pazipita digiri psinjika ntchito.
• Adobe Photoshop CC 2020 21.0.2 - kuyesa magwiridwe antchito pokonza zithunzi. Avereji yanthawi yoyeserera ya Puget Systems Adobe Photoshop CC Benchmark 18.10 test script, yomwe imatsanzira makonzedwe a chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi kamera ya digito, imayesedwa.
• Adobe Premiere Pro CC 2020 14.0 - kuyesa magwiridwe antchito pakusintha kwamavidiyo osatsata mzere. Nthawi yomwe imatenga kuti ipereke pulojekiti ya YouTube 4K yokhala ndi kanema wa HDV 2160p30 wokhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito imayesedwa.
• Blender 2.82a - kuyesa liwiro lomaliza mu imodzi mwamaphukusi aulere opangira zithunzi za 27D. Nthawi yomanga mtundu womaliza wa BMWXNUMX kuchokera ku Blender Benchmark imayesedwa.
• Microsoft Edge 44.18362.449.0 - kuyeza liwiro la msakatuli pamasamba ochezera, masitolo apaintaneti, ntchito zamapu, makanema ochezera komanso popereka masamba osasinthika. Zolemba za PCMark 10 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kutengera katunduyo.
• Microsoft Excel 2019 16.0.12527.20260 - script yoyesa magwiridwe antchito a PCMark 10, kutengera zochita za ogwiritsa ntchito pakugwiritsa ntchito;
• Microsoft PowerPoint 2019 16.0.12527.20260 - script yoyesa magwiridwe antchito a PCMark 10, kutengera zochita za ogwiritsa ntchito mu pulogalamu;
• Microsoft Word 2019 16.0.12527.20260 - script yoyesa magwiridwe antchito a PCMark 10, kutsanzira zochita za ogwiritsa ntchito;
• Stockfish 10 - kuyesa kuthamanga kwa injini yotchuka ya chess. Liwiro la kufufuza mwa zosankha mu malo "1q6/1r2k1p1/4pp1p/1P1b1P2/3Q4/7P/4B1P1/2R3K1 w" amayezedwa.
• x264 r2969 - kuyesa kuthamanga kwa kanema wodutsa mumtundu wodalirika wa H.264/AVC. Kuti tiwone momwe ntchito ikuyendera, timagwiritsa ntchito fayilo ya vidiyo ya 2160p@24FPS AVC yokhala ndi bitrate pafupifupi 42 Mbps.

Masewera oyesa magwiridwe antchito a CPU:

• Assassin's Creed Odyssey. Chisankho cha 1920 × 1080: Ubwino Wazithunzi = Wapakatikati.
• Far Cry 5. Resolution 1920 × 1080: Graphics Quality = Ultra, HD Textures = Off, Anti-Aliasing = TAA, Motion Blur = On.
• Mthunzi wa Tomb Raider. Chisankho 1920 × 1080: DirectX12, Preset = High, Anti-Aliasing = Off.
• Nkhondo Yonse: Maufumu Atatu. Chigamulo 1920 × 1080: DirectX 12, Quality = Medium, Unit Kukula = Kwambiri.
• Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse Z. Chigamulo 1920 × 1080: DirectX11, Visual Quality Preset = Ultra.

Masewera oyesa magwiridwe antchito azithunzi:

• Chitukuko VI: Kusonkhanitsa Mkuntho. Chigamulo 1920 × 1080: DirectX 12, MSAA = Off, Performance Impact = Yapakatikati, Memory Impact = Yapakatikati.
• Dirt Rally 2.0. Chigamulo 1920 × 1080: Multisampling = Off, Anisotropic Filtering = 16x, TAA = Off, Quality Preset = Medium.
• Far Cry 5. Chigamulo 1280 × 720: Zojambula Zojambula = Normal, HD Textures = Off, Anti-Aliasing = Off, Motion Blur = On.
• Metro Eksodo. Chigamulo 1280 × 720: DirectX 12, Quality = Low, Texture Sefa = AF 4X, Motion Blur = Normal, Tesselation = Off, Advanced PhysX = Off, Hairworks = Off, Ray Trace = Off, DLSS = Off.
• Mthunzi wa Tomb Raider. Chigamulo 1920 × 1080: DirectX12, Preset = Yapakatikati, Anti-Aliasing = Off.
• World of Tanks enCore RT. Chisankho 1920 × 1080: Kukonzekera Kwabwino = Pakatikati, Antialiasing = Kuchoka, Mithunzi Ya Ray Traced = Off.
• Nkhondo Yadziko Lonse Z. Chigamulo 1920 × 1080: Vulkan, Visual Quality Preset = High.

Mayeso onse amasewera akuwonetsa avereji ya mafelemu pamphindi imodzi komanso 0,01-quantile (peresenti yoyamba) pamitengo ya FPS. Kugwiritsa ntchito 0,01 quantile m'malo mwa zizindikiro zochepa za FPS ndi chifukwa chofuna kuchotsa zotsatira kuchokera ku ma spikes ochita mwachisawawa omwe adakwiyitsidwa ndi zifukwa zomwe sizikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi machitidwe a zigawo zazikulu za nsanja.

⇡#Integrated Graphics Performance

Timayamba kuyang'ana pa Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi mayesero a masewera a zithunzi zophatikizidwa, chifukwa ichi ndi gawo losangalatsa kwambiri la ntchito yawo. Ma processor a Picasso amadzitamandira ndi GPU yapadera yomangidwa, yomwe ili ndi mphamvu zochititsa chidwi, pafupifupi kufika 2 Gflops. Zikuwoneka kuti zithunzi zophatikizika za AMD zitha kuyikidwa pamlingo womwewo monga ma accelerator amakanema pamlingo wa GeForce GTX 1050, koma izi, mwachilengedwe, ndizoyembekeza kwambiri pakuwunika ndipo sizimaganizira zolephera za memory bandwidth, zomwe zimalepheretsa kwambiri. ntchito ya GPU iliyonse yomangidwa mu purosesa.

M'malo mwake, magwiridwe antchito a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G amakhalabe ofanana ndi momwe zinalili kale pomwe AMD idapereka ma processor a Raven Ridge. Kuwonjezeka kwa 12% pamafupipafupi a RX Vega accelerators omwe amamangidwa amangopereka 7% kupambana kwa Ryzen 5 3400G pa Ryzen 5 2400G kapena Ryzen 3 3200G pa Ryzen 3 2200G.

Komabe, zithunzi zophatikizidwa za AMD sizinakhalepo ndi mpikisano uliwonse. Intel sinasinthepo ma GPU ake ophatikizika m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndipo chifukwa chake, kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pazithunzi za Picasso ndi Coffee Lake kwangokulirakulira. Komanso, ma RX Vega graphics cores omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G amapikisana bwino ngakhale ndi makadi a kanema a GeForce GT 1030. Monga momwe mayesero amasonyezera, machitidwe opangidwa pa mapurosesa a AMD okhala ndi zithunzi zosakanikirana okha ndi othamanga kuposa masinthidwe mu masewera okhala ndi Core i3 ndi $80 makadi ojambula.

Mwanjira ina, mayesowa akuwonetsa momveka bwino kuti nthawi zomwe khadi la kanema la discrete linali lovomerezeka pamasewera aliwonse zatha. Ngati bajeti yanu yomanga sikulolani kuti muwononge ndalama zoposa $ 100 pa khadi lojambula zithunzi, njira yabwino kwambiri ingakhale kugula Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G, zomwe ziri zoyenera pamasewera a bajeti. Pamasewera ambiri omwe sali ofunikira kwambiri pazithunzi, amatha kupereka mulingo wabwino wa FPS mu Full HD resolution posankha mulingo wapamwamba kwambiri (popanda zotsutsana ndi zotsutsana), komanso pamasewera "olemera" kuchokera chithunzi chojambula, kuti mupeze chiwongolero chovomerezeka, ndikokwanira kuchepetsa kusamvana mpaka 720p.

⇡#Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu (ndi GPU yophatikizika)

Ma processor okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika amangoyenera kukhala okwera mtengo. Choyamba, ma CPU oterowo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina ophatikizika a HTPC, pomwe pangakhale mavuto akulu pakukonza kuziziritsa kothandiza kwambiri. Kachiwiri, mphamvu zamagetsi za mapurosesa oterowo zimawalola kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma boardboard otsika mtengo, komanso kupulumutsa pamakina oziziritsa ndi zida zamagetsi.

Mwamwayi, Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G amakwaniritsa izi. Mapurosesa awa, monga omwe adawatsogolera, akuphatikizidwa mu phukusi lamafuta la 65-watt. Kuwonjezeka kwa mawotchi sikuyenera kusokoneza, chifukwa Picasso, poyerekeza ndi Raven Ridge, amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zamakono ndi 12, osati 14 nm.

Komabe, pochita, kugwiritsa ntchito machitidwe omwe ali ndi Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G anali akadali apamwamba kuposa machitidwe ofanana ndi Ryzen 5 2400G ndi Ryzen 3 2200G. Kusiyana kwa mowa okwana kumafika 10 W ndi katundu wakompyuta koyera ndikufikira 20 W ndi katundu wovuta kugwa pa CPU ndi GPU panthawi imodzi, monga masewera kapena mayeso apadera opangira PowerMax.

Zonsezi zimadzetsa nkhawa kuti ma APU atsopano a AMD sangakhale ndi kutentha kwabwino kwambiri panthawi yogwira ntchito, makamaka ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chozizira chokhazikika chomwe chimaperekedwa. Komabe, tingathe kuchotsa kukaikira koteroko. AMD yaganizapo za nkhaniyi ndipo imaphatikizanso choziziritsa champhamvu kwambiri cha Wraith Spire chokhala ndi mkuwa m'bokosi ndi Ryzen 5 3400G.

M'malo mwake, kutentha kwa Ryzen 5 3400G yokhala ndi Wraith Spire ozizira kumawoneka kovomerezeka. Ngakhale pakulemera kwambiri, purosesa imatenthetsa mpaka madigiri 85, pomwe liwiro la fan pa ozizira limafika pafupifupi 2700 rpm.

Ngati tilankhula za Ryzen 3 3200G, ndiye kuti Wraith Stealth yomangidwa bwino imalimbana bwino ndi kuziziritsa kwake. Mu kuyesa kwa katundu wa PowerMax, kutentha kwakukulu kwa CPU kumafika madigiri 79. Kuthamanga kwa ma fan pankhaniyi kumatha kufika 2700 rpm yomweyo.

Zotsatirazi zikuwonetsa bwino kuti makina ozizira omwe AMD imatumiza ndi ma processor ake a Picasso atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuziziritsa popanda zovuta zilizonse. Mwanjira ina, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kugula mosabisa mitundu yamabokosi a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndikuyika makina oziziritsa athunthu pamapangidwe awo, ndikuchepetsanso mtengo wonse womanga kompyuta. Kusiyana kwa mtengo pakati pa bokosi ndi OEM mapurosesa amenewa ndi pafupifupi 500 rubles, ndipo ndalama zimenezi, mosakayikira, kulipira.

⇡#Kupitilira muyeso

Kunena zowona, tidakhumudwitsidwa ndi ma processor a AMD overclocking. Sanagwiritsidwepo ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali tsopano, popeza kampaniyo yaphunzira kugwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi mphamvu zonse zomwe zimapezeka pafupipafupi m'njira zina. Koma Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi mapurosesa apadera, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa makina apakompyuta, amakhalanso ndi chithunzithunzi chazithunzi, chomwe mungayeserenso overclock. Ndipo, kuyang'ana m'tsogolo, ndiyenera kunena kuti uwu ndi mtundu womwewo wa overclocking womwe mu nkhani iyi ukhoza kupereka zotsatira zothandiza.

Ngati tilankhula za purosesa yakale, Ryzen 5 3400G, ndiye kuyesa kopitilira muyeso sikunali kolimbikitsa kwambiri. Makina apakompyuta mu APU iyi adatha kugwira ntchito pafupipafupi pa 4,1 GHz pomwe magetsi operekera adawonjezeka mpaka 1,375 V. Chikumbutsocho chinasinthidwa kukhala DDR4-3466 mode. Koma accelerator anamanga-RX Vega 11, ndi kuwonjezeka voteji kuti 1,2 V inapita patsogolo ndi 15% - kuti 1600 MHz.

Koma ndi purosesa ya Ryzen 3 3200G, njira yowonjezerayi inali yosangalatsa kwambiri, makamaka ikafika pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito azithunzi za RX Vega 8. Idapitilira kuchokera kufupipafupi kwa 1250 MHz mpaka 1800 MHz, ndiko kuti, ndi zodabwitsa 44%. Kugwira ntchito kwake mokhazikika munjira iyi kudatheka powonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi pa GPU mpaka 1,25 V.

Ngakhale kuwonjezereka kochititsa chidwi kwa mafupipafupi a graphics accelerator, makina a Ryzen 3 3200G adatha kugwira ntchito mokhazikika pokhapokha pa 4,1 GHz pamene magetsi awo adawonjezeka kufika pa 1,35 V.

Komabe, izi sizofunika kwambiri. Chinthu chachikulu ndi chakuti overclocking imakulolani kuti mubweretse zojambula za Ryzen 3 3200G pa mlingo wa Ryzen 5 3400G. Osachepera izi ndizomwe zotsatira za mayeso mu 3DMark zikuwonetsa: chowonjezera cha RX Vega 8 kuchokera kwa Picasso yaying'ono chimagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono kuposa RX Vega 11 kuchokera ku Ryzen 5 3400G.

	Ryzen 5 3400G		Ryzen 3 3200G
	Mwadzina	Kupitilira muyeso	Mwadzina	Kupitilira muyeso
Nthawi 3DMark Ayesa Kufufuza	1413	1526	1157	1436
3DMark Moto Menyani	3595	3834	3023	3615

Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kupindula kwa zithunzi za Ryzen 5 3400G panthawi yowonjezereka kumaletsedwa kwambiri: sikudutsa 6-8%. Chifukwa chake, ndikoyenera kunena kuti ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba omwe sali achilendo ku overclocking atha kudziletsa okha ku Ryzen 3 3200G yotsika mtengo posonkhanitsa machitidwe amasewera olowera. Pambuyo pakukonza koyenera, kusewera kwake kumatha kufika pamlingo wa mchimwene wake wamkulu.

⇡#Kuchita mu ma benchmarks athunthu

Kuyesedwa kwina kwa Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G kunachitika pogwiritsa ntchito khadi lakunja lojambula bwino kwambiri. Izi, kumbali imodzi, zidzayika ma CPUs kuti aphunzire mofanana pa ntchito zomwe zithunzi sizikhala ndi gawo lalikulu. Kumbali inayi, tipezanso zambiri za momwe Picasso ilili yabwino ngati tisiya maziko awo azithunzi ndikusintha ku kirediti kadi yojambula. Izi ndi zenizeni, mwachitsanzo, ngati wogwiritsa ntchito asankha kukweza makina omwe alipo. Kapena, mwachitsanzo, ngati angogula kutsika mtengo kwa Ryzen 3 3200G, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yotsika mtengo kuposa Core i3-9100F.

Komabe, zotsatira za Futuremark PCMark 10 zikuwonetsa kuti potengera magwiridwe antchito wamba, ma processor a Picasso sali abwino kwambiri ngati mayeso amasewera azithunzi zophatikizika. Atha kupereka zotsatira zabwino poyerekeza ndi ma quad-core Core i3s amakono pokha pa Zopanga, pomwe magwiridwe antchito a LibreOffice Wolemba ndi LibreOffice Calc amawunikidwa.

Ndiye kuti, kamangidwe kakang'ono ka Zen + cores kumawoneka kotuwa poyerekeza ndi Zen 2 ndi Skylake. AMD ikuyenera kuganizira zokweza mapurosesa ake okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika kukhala zatsopano zazing'ono.

⇡#Kagwiritsidwe Ntchito

Kusintha kwa ma APU a AMD kupita ku mapangidwe a Picasso kudadziwika ndi kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa liwiro la wotchi komanso kuwonjezeka pang'ono kwa IPC, komwe kumaphatikizidwa mu Zen + microarchitecture. Pazonse, izi zidakulitsa magwiridwe antchito a ma processor atsopano osakanizidwa poyerekeza ndi omwe adawatsogolera ndi 5-10%. Komabe, izi sizokwanira kuti Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G zigwirizane ndi liwiro la mapulogalamu ndi Intel processors a mtengo wofanana. Chifukwa chake, Core i5-9400 ya Core i5-3400 imawoneka bwino kwambiri pamayesero kuposa Ryzen 3 9100G yapakati ndi eyiti, ndipo quad-core Core i3-3200 imaposa Ryzen 5 3400G. M'malo mwake, tinganene kuti Ryzen 3 3G yakale imapereka magwiridwe antchito pamlingo wa Core i3200 wakale, pomwe Ryzen XNUMX XNUMXG imakakamizika kusewera m'gawo lotsika.

Komabe, pazochitika zomwe makompyuta amafunikira kwambiri, AMD ili ndi osewera ena. Mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya Ryzen 5 3500X ndi 3500 ndi mapurosesa awiri ochokera ku banja la Zen 2 omwe ndi otsika mtengo kuposa Ryzen 5 3400G, koma amachita bwino kwambiri potengera magwiridwe antchito a purosesa.

Zochita muofesi:

Kusunga zakale:

Kusintha kwamavidiyo:

Kukonza zithunzi:

Kusintha kwamavidiyo ndikusintha makanema:

Chess:

Kupereka:

Intaneti:

⇡#Masewero a Masewera (okhala ndi discrete GPU)

Ndikoyenera kunena nthawi yomweyo kuti mapurosesa a Picasso sanapangidwe ndi wopanga kuti azigwira ntchito ndi ma accelerator akunja. Inde, kugwiritsa ntchito koteroko ndi kotheka, koma muyenera kupirira zofooka zina zomwe zimawonekera ngakhale pamlingo wofotokozera. Choncho, Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G akhoza kuyanjana ndi khadi la kanema la discrete kudzera mumayendedwe asanu ndi atatu okha a PCI Express, ndipo tikukamba zachitatu, osati mtundu wachinayi wa protocol.

Mfundo yakuti Picasso si yoyenera kwambiri pamasewera apamwamba kwambiri ndi chifukwa cha kufooka kwa Zen + microarchitecture, komanso kuchepetsedwa kwa L3 cache mu mapurosesa awa. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kukonza machitidwe ozikidwa pa Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G yokhala ndi makadi ojambula apamwamba kwambiri sizochitika zabwino kwambiri. Komabe, m'makina okhala ndi zithunzi zowoneka bwino, oimira ena a Ryzen 3000, omwe amachokera ku Zen 2 microarchitecture, amawoneka bwino kwambiri, mwachitsanzo Ryzen 5 3500X yomweyo, yomwe, monga tanenera kale, ndiyotsika mtengo kuposa Ryzen 5 3400G.

Komabe, zonsezi sizikutanthauza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G ndi zithunzi za discrete kumatsutsana. Kuti tiwonetse izi ndi chitsanzo chapadera, tidayesa masewera amasewera ndi khadi lazithunzi la Radeon RX 570 8 GB - njira wamba yokweza bajeti yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi eni mapurosesa a kalasi iyi. Ndipo monga zotsatira zake zikuwonetsera, mphamvu ya Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwanira kotero kuti masewera omwe ali nawo samatsalira kwambiri kuseri kwa Core i3 kapena Ryzen 5.

Mwa kuyankhula kwina, kugula imodzi mwa Picasso poyamba, pogwiritsa ntchito kachitidwe kameneka pogwiritsa ntchito GPU yophatikizika, ndiyeno kuwonjezera mtundu wina wa khadi la kanema wapakatikati pa msonkhano uno ndi dongosolo lachibadwa. Koma m'makina omwe adapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ndi discrete GPU poyambilira, mapurosesa a Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G sizoyenera.

⇡#anapezazo

Mapurosesa apakompyuta a AMD okhala ndi zithunzi zophatikizika, kaya oimira mndandanda wakale wa Raven Ridge kapena Picasso yatsopano, sayenera kuwonedwa ngati chinthu chapadziko lonse lapansi. Wopangayo adapanga njira zotere ndi cholinga chenicheni - kupatsa ogwiritsa ntchito chipangizo chophatikizika kwambiri, pamaziko omwe amatha kusonkhanitsa makompyuta amasewera a bajeti ndi malo owonera makanema pamitengo yotsika mtengo. The Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G amagwirizana bwino ndi ntchitoyi: mu niche yawo yamsika, samawoneka odalirika, koma ndi mutu ndi mapewa pamwamba pa zosankha zina zonse.

AMD imalonjeza kuti zojambulajambula za Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G zidzakhala zokwanira kukwaniritsa mitengo yovomerezeka pamasewera a Full HD pamtundu wazithunzi. Ndipo izi ndi zoona: ngati simuganizira zamasewera ovuta kwambiri, Picasso amawonetsa kwambiri FPS mulingo wazithunzi zophatikizika. Komabe, mu owombera amakono "olemera" mudzafunikabe kuchepetsa chigamulocho kukhala 1280 × 720, zomwe, komabe, sizimatsutsa "kuyenerera kwaukadaulo" kwa zithunzi za RX Vega zomangidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pamakina olowera.

Komanso, kukhalapo kwa Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G kumapangitsa makhadi otsika otsika kukhala opanda tanthauzo. Ngakhale mtundu wa RX Vega 8 wochokera kwa Picasso wamng'ono umakhala wopindulitsa kwambiri kuposa $ 80 NVIDIA discrete kanema khadi yokhala ndi kukumbukira kwa GDDR5. Ndiye kuti, ngati tikulankhula za kasinthidwe kamasewera olowera, AMD, mothandizidwa ndi ma processor osakanizidwa, sanangotha ​​kutulutsa Intel, komanso adapatsa NVIDIA chowawa chowawa popereka njira yophatikizira yotsika mtengo yomwe imagwiranso ntchito. monga kuphatikiza kwa purosesa ya Core i3 ndi zithunzi za GeForce GT 1030.

Ndipo ngakhale kuti ntchito zonsezi zikhoza kuthetsedwa ndi mbadwo wakale wa APU "wofiira" woimiridwa ndi Ryzen 5 2400G ndi Ryzen 3 2200G, zitsanzo zosinthidwa za mndandanda wa Picasso zakhala zikuyenda bwino m'madera ambiri. Ryzen 5 3400G yaposachedwa ndi Ryzen 3 3200G idalandira magwiridwe antchito apamwamba chifukwa chakuwonjezeka kwa liwiro la wotchi ndi Zen + microarchitecture, ndipo mtundu wakale udakhalanso wotchipa, komanso udalandira makina oziziritsa athunthu ndi solder m'malo moyika pansi pa chivindikiro.

Komabe, mwachilungamo, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti kusintha zonsezi si za khalidwe, choncho Picasso cholowa ambiri zofooka za akale ake. Choyipa chawo chachikulu ndi ma processor cores osachita bwino kwambiri pamakompyuta malinga ndi miyezo yamakono. Pazifukwa izi, pamasinthidwe omwe kugwiritsa ntchito makadi amakanema amakonzedweratu kuyambira pachiyambi, ndizomveka kusankha mapurosesa ena, mwachitsanzo, Ryzen 2 5X yapakati pa Zen 3500 X.

Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo, kukweza machitidwe ozikidwa pa Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G powonjezera makadi ojambula apakati pawo ndizochitika zovomerezeka kwathunthu. Mayeso akuwonetsa kuti ndi zithunzi pamlingo wa Radeon RX 570 (kapena GeForce GT 1060/1650), nthawi zambiri amapanga kasinthidwe koyenera, komwe kumakhala kotsika ku misonkhano yofananira kutengera Ryzen 5 yokhala ndi Zen 2 kapena Core i3 zomangamanga m'masewera ena okha. .

Ndipo potsiriza, ndikufuna kunena kuti za Ryzen 5 3400G ndi Ryzen 3 3200G zomwe zawunikiridwa lero, ndi chitsanzo chaching'ono chomwe chikuwoneka chokongola kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri. Purosesa iyi ndi yotsika mtengo nthawi imodzi ndi theka kuposa mchimwene wake wamkulu, koma ngati chigawo chophatikizika chazithunzi chikugwiritsidwa ntchito, ntchito yake m'masewera ndi 10-15% yokha yotsika, yomwe imatha kubwezeretsedwanso kudzera mu overclocking. Ryzen 5 3400G yokwera mtengo kwambiri ndiyosangalatsa makamaka chifukwa cha chithandizo chake cha SMT komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino apakompyuta, omwe ndi ofunikira pantchito zantchito, koma sizokayikitsa kuti akufunika pamasewera amasewera.

Source: 3dnews.ru