Kusiyanasiyana kwa osewera pamsika wamakono wa SSD ndizodabwitsa. Zikuwoneka kuti ma SSD saperekedwa lero ndi aulesi okha, ndipo izi siziri kutali ndi choonadi. Ndikokwanira kukaona sitolo iliyonse yayikulu yamakompyuta kapena, mwachitsanzo, tsamba la Aliexpress, ndipo mutha kudziwonera nokha kuti pakati pamitundu yomwe ma SSD amaperekedwa, pali mayina onse amakampani omwe sanawonekerepo popanga. zipangizo zosungira deta, ndi mayina osadziwika kwathunthu. Komanso, kukula kwachangu kwa mafakitale ndi kufunikira kokulirapo kwapangitsa kuti pakhale gulu lalikulu la "opanga enieni" omwe samapanga ma SSD, koma amagulitsa zoyendetsa zopangidwa ndi opanga akuluakulu a ODM pansi pa mayina awo. Simufunikanso kuyang'ana kutali pazitsanzo: kalasi iyi imaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri yamagalimoto yotengera owongolera ochokera kwa opanga aku Taiwan a Phison ndi Silicon Motion - amapangidwa mochuluka m'malo opangira makontrakitala ku Southeast Asia, kenako makampani osiyanasiyana amawagulitsa pansi pamitundu yawo. .
Makampani aku Russia amagwiritsanso ntchito dongosololi. Chitsanzo chodziwika kwambiri ndi ma drive a Smartbuy, omwe amafalitsidwa ndi kampani ya Top Media yogulitsa. Ogulitsa ena aboma samanyoza mtundu wamalonda wotere, womwe mumatha kuwona ma SSD pansi pamitundu yawo.
Zonsezi zikutanthauza kuti kusiyanasiyana kwa msika woyendetsa galimoto kumakhala kokokomeza m'njira zambiri ndipo kwenikweni palibe opanga ambiri omwe ali ndi mphamvu zenizeni za fakitale ndikupanga zinthu zawo paokha. Ndipo pankhaniyi, ndife okondwa kukuuzani kuti pakati pa opanga ma SSD enieni palinso kampani yakunyumba kwathunthu - GS Nanotech.
Dzina lake ndi kale : Tikuyesera kulemba za kupambana kwake, chifukwa kwenikweni ntchito yopanga zigawo za PC m'dziko lathu ndizosowa kwambiri. Lero tidaganiza zongoyang'ana pazochitika zake mwatsatanetsatane ndikukambirana za momwe ma SSD aku Russia amapangidwira komanso kwa ndani komanso momwe GS Nanotech ingapambanitsire anamgumi amsika amsika oyendetsa galimoto.
Ma SSD aku Russia? Ndi zoona?
Ndikoyenera kuyambira nthawi yomweyo kuti GS Nanotech sikufuna kulowa msika waukulu. Amakhutira ndi ntchito mu gawo la B2B, ndipo malo ake ali ndi malire a gawo la Russian Federation. Koma ngati muyang'ana momwe kampaniyi imagwirira ntchito kuchokera kumatekinoloje, ikhoza kuikidwa mosavuta ndi opanga otchuka achiwiri monga ADATA kapena Kingston.
Mwachilengedwe, GS Nanotech imagula memory memory kunja. Pali opanga asanu ndi limodzi okha a NAND padziko lapansi, ndipo sizingatheke kupanga mabizinesi apamwamba kwambiri otere m'dziko lathu pazifukwa zingapo. Koma ngakhale pamlingo uwu, GS Nanotech ikuyesera kuyika zopanga zake momwe zingathere. Opereka ma memory memory a ma SSD aku Russia ndi Micron, Kioxia (omwe kale anali Toshiba Memory) kapena SK Hynix, koma amagulidwa ngati zinthu zomaliza - zowotcha za silicon. GS Nanotech imapanga njira zina, kuphatikiza kudula, kuyesa ndi kuyika tchipisi ta flash memory pamalo ake omwe. Kumbali imodzi, izi zimatithandiza kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira, ndipo kumbali ina, zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zotheka kukhala ndi mphamvu zonse pamtundu wa zinthu zopangidwa.
Chigawo chachiwiri chofunikira cha SSD ndi olamulira, ndipo GS Nanotech imawalamulanso kuchokera kwa ogulitsa akunja. Pakati pa anzawo akuluakulu, kampaniyo imatchula atatu odziwika bwino a Taiwanese Silicon Motion, Phison ndi ASolid. Komabe, ngakhale panthawiyi, dipatimenti ya engineering ya GS Nanotech imapereka chithandizo chake: kampaniyo sikuti imangogwiritsa ntchito zojambula zokonzeka zoperekedwa ndi otsogolera olamulira, koma ikugwira ntchito yake yokonza. Zosintha zitha kupangidwa pamlingo wa mayankho onse ozungulira komanso firmware. Mwanjira ina, chifukwa cha dipatimenti ya R&D yodzaza ndi zonse, ma SSD omwe GS Nanotech amapanga potengera olamulira omwe amapezeka pagulu siwofanana ndi ma SSD omwe amasefukira pamsika. Izi ndizinthu zosinthidwa mwamakonda zomwe, mwa zina, zitha kusinthidwa mwapadera kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa za msika wakomweko kapena makasitomala enaake.
Ponena za nsanja za SSD zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndizosatheka kutchulanso kuti mapulani apompopompo a GS Nanotech akuphatikizapo kutulutsa ma drive apadera kwambiri kutengera owongolera omwe apangidwa kunyumba. Monga oimira kampani anatiuza, ntchito zoterezi zilipodi ku Russia. Mmodzi wa iwo akuyandikira gawo lomaliza, ndipo GS Nanotech akuyembekezeka kukhazikitsa kunyumba.
Chitukuko chonse, kupanga ndi kusonkhanitsa kwa GS Nanotech solid-state drives kumachitika pakampani yomwe ili mumzinda wa Gusev, m'chigawo cha Kaliningrad, m'chigawo cha Technopolis GS Innovation cluster, yomwe ili ndi GS Group. Tsamba lopangali litha kukhala lodziwika kale kwa ogula aku Russia kuchokera ku General Satellite digital set-top boxes, omwe amapangidwa (monga ma SSD, kuchokera ku tchipisi mpaka kukupakira) pamizere yoyandikana.
Zonsezi zikutanthauza kuti m'munda wa SSDs, GS Nanotech ikhoza kupereka zomwe tsopano zimatchedwa kuti "m'malo" wamtengo wapatali, ndiko kuti, kutanthauzira kwakukulu komwe kungatheke kupanga panthawiyi komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo zapakhomo pazogulitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yonse yopanga ma SSD aku Russia ndi bizinesi yabizinesi yomwe ikukula bwino popanda thandizo lazachuma kuchokera ku boma.
Mawonekedwe a GS Nanotech drives: izi sizinthu zogula
GS Nanotech inasonkhanitsa chitsanzo choyamba cha galimoto yokhazikika mu 2017, ndipo kupanga ma SSD ambiri kunayamba kumayambiriro kwa 2018. Pakalipano, mndandanda wa kampaniyo umaphatikizapo zosankha zingapo za SATA zoyendetsa mu 2,5-inch ndi M.2 mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe, komanso kusinthidwa ndi mawonekedwe a PCI Express 3.0 x4 ndi mphamvu mpaka 2 TB. Komabe, ngakhale kuchuluka kwazinthu zowoneka bwino, ma drive a GS Nanotech sapezeka m'masitolo apakompyuta aku Russia, makamaka m'misika yakunja. Ndipo ichi ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino cha wopanga, yemwe adaganiza zoyang'ana kwambiri pamadongosolo a polojekiti ndikupereka zinthu zake kwa ophatikiza makina, ophatikiza makompyuta ndi zida zina zazing'ono zamabanki, mafakitale kapena makampani.
Kulowa mumsika wopikisana kwambiri kungafune kuwongolera mitengo kwamitengo kuchokera kwa wogulitsa aliyense wa SSD. Koma GS Nanotech panopa sangathe ndipo sakufuna kutaya ndi kuyesa kukopa chidwi cha ogula ambiri ndi mitengo yotsika. Niche iyi imagwiridwa molimba mtima ndi opanga akunja achiwiri ndi achitatu, ndipo GS Nanotech ilibe zida zofunikira zolimbana nawo. Chifukwa chake, kampaniyo yasankha njira ina yodzipangira yokha ndipo ikukopa makasitomala omwe ali odalirika kwambiri pazogulitsa zake komanso mwayi wambiri wopanga ma SSD apadera ang'onoang'ono omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zina zapadera.
Makamaka, mu assortment yamakono ya GS Nanotech, malo ofunika kwambiri amakhala ndi ma drive omangidwa pa tchipisi ta MLC 3D NAND. Koma ngakhale tikulankhula za kukumbukira ndi TLC kapena bungwe la QLC, wopanga amatha kutsimikizira kudalirika kwazinthu pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri kuposa womwe umaperekedwa mu ma SSD ambiri.
Chofunikira ndichakuti wopanga waku Russia amagula mwadala magiredi abwino kwambiri a kukumbukira kwa flash, kuyang'ana pakugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali pansi pa katundu wambiri, ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito njira zowonjezera zoyesera pamlingo wodula ndi kunyamula ma microcircuits. Kukumbukira kwamagiredi apamwamba kumakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri, pomwe opanga ma SSD opangidwa ndi misa, chifukwa chachuma, m'malo mwake, akuwonjezera tchipisi tating'ono komanso chachitatu muzinthu zawo, zomwe poyamba zimapangidwira ma drive ndi kukumbukira. makhadi ndipo sanapangidwe kuti azinyamula katundu wambiri. Zotsatira zake, mtengo wa ma drive a GS Nanotech ndi apamwamba kuposa kuchuluka kwa msika, koma ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomwe chitetezo chazidziwitso ndi magwiridwe antchito osasokoneza ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Gulu lina lazinthu za GS Nanotech ndi njira zapadera zopangidwira kukwaniritsa zofunikira za makasitomala. Poyang'anira njira yonse yopangira - kuchokera ku kudula kwa wafer mpaka msonkhano womaliza wa SSD - kampaniyo imatha kupanga zinthu zenizeni. Mwachitsanzo, ma drive omwe amapangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito motalikirapo kutentha (amagwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zokhala ndi mphamvu yocheperako), kapena ma drive azinthu zomwe sizili mulingo.
Ngakhale GS Nanotech, monga wopanga ma drive olimba-boma, yatha kale kupeza kagawo kakang'ono kake ndipo zogulitsa zake zikufunika kwambiri pamsika waku Russia, kampaniyo ikadali ndi mapulani olowera msika waukulu. Palibe kukayika kuti ma SSD apitiliza kukhala otsika mtengo pakapita nthawi, kuchuluka kwa data kudzawonjezeka, ndipo kutengera kwa SSD kumangowonjezereka pakapita nthawi. Chifukwa chake, mapulani a GS Nanotech akuphatikizanso kuchuluka kwa zopanga ndikukulitsa mayankho osiyanasiyana operekedwa. Titha kuyembekezera kuwonekera kwa zitsanzo za ogula ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mitundu yatsopano ya zinthu - mwachitsanzo, makadi okumbukira. Gulu la GS lomwe likugwira ntchito, momwe GS Nanotech imagwira ntchito, ndi okonzeka kuyikapo ndalama pa izi ndikukhazikitsa mizere yowonjezera yowonjezera.
Koma zonsezi ndi nkhani ya mtsogolo, koma panopa Wopanga amapereka chidziwitso cha zitsanzo zitatu ndi mawonekedwe a SATA (onse 2,5-inch ndi M.2 versions) ndi chitsanzo chimodzi mu mawonekedwe a M.2 ndi chithandizo cha PCI Express mawonekedwe. Zambiri mwazinthuzi, kumbali imodzi, amati amatha kugwiritsa ntchito kukumbukira kwa TLC ndi MLC, koma, kumbali ina, kuthamanga kwawo sikukuwoneka kochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi miyezo yamakono. Kuphatikiza apo, wopanga amapewa kuwonetsa mwachindunji owongolera ndi mitundu ya kukumbukira kwa flash yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito, kumangolankhula zazinthu zina zomwe zafotokozedwazo. Komabe, pakusintha kulikonse gwero limawonetsedwa, ndipo nthawi zonse ndilapamwamba kuposa la SSD wamba yomwe imapezeka pamashelefu ogulitsa.
Mwachiwonekere, nkhani yodalirika yosungira deta imadetsa nkhawa akatswiri a GS Nanotech kuposa momwe amachitira. Ndipo pali logic ina pa izi. Popereka mayankho amtunduwu, kampaniyo imachoka ku mpikisano wachindunji ndi atsogoleri odziwika bwino pamsika wapadziko lonse lapansi, ndikungoyang'ana zosankha zomwe zili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndipo popeza GS Nanotech, osachepera pakali pano, amawona makasitomala ake akuluakulu osati ogula malonda, koma monga opanga zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo mauthenga, mauthenga ndi mafakitale, kapena mabungwe a boma, njira iyi ili ndi ufulu wokhala ndi moyo.
Ndikosavuta kuwona kupambana kwake ngati muyang'ana mndandanda wa abwenzi a GS Nanotech omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mwachangu ma SSD opangidwa ndi Russia. Nawa ena mwa iwo: kampani ya Norsi-Trans ndi wopanga machitidwe a SORM; MCST ndi wopanga mapurosesa apanyumba a Elbrus ndi makina apakompyuta potengera iwo; ndipo, mwachitsanzo, NexTouch - wopanga mapanelo olumikizirana ndi zidziwitso.
Podziwa zomwe kampani ya GS Nanotech imachita, tidatha kuphunzira ma drive ake angapo moyandikira pang'ono. Momwemo, tili ndi ma SSD awiri omwe amapezeka pamalonda: mtundu wa SATA wa 2,5-inch GSTOR512R16STF ndi SATA drive mu M.2 form factor GSSMD256M16STF.
GS Nanotech GS SSD 512-16 (GSTOR512R16STF)
Kungoyang'ana koyamba, GS Nanotech GSTOR512R16STF ikuwoneka ngati yoyendetsa galimoto yokhazikika yokhala ndi mawonekedwe a SATA ndi mawonekedwe a 2,5-inch, koma diso lodziwa zambiri limagwirabe zambiri. Chifukwa chake, galimotoyo nthawi yomweyo imawonekera chifukwa chachitsulo chake cholimba kwambiri cha aluminiyamu, chophatikizidwa ndi zomangira kuchokera ku magawo awiri. Ndikosatheka kupeza SSD yomangidwa bwino yotereyi pakati pa zopangidwa ndi opanga magawo achiwiri kapena achitatu masiku ano: tsopano zokonda zimaperekedwa ku pulasitiki ndi zomangira.
Mlanduwu sumangowonekera chifukwa cha khalidwe lake la ntchito, komanso umakhala ndi zizindikiro zamakampani: chizindikiro cha wopanga chimayikidwa kutsogolo kwake. Nthawi yomweyo, kuti mudziwe zambiri zachitsanzocho, mutha kutchula chomata kumbuyo: chikuwonetsa dzina, nambala yankhani, mawonekedwe ena ndi chidziwitso chaukadaulo.
Kuyang'ana chizindikirocho, ndizosatheka kunyalanyaza mfundo yakuti mu zenizeni za ku Russia SSD imatchedwa chipangizo chosungirako chosungirako chosasunthika - TEUHD, koma tidzadzilola kuti tisagwiritse ntchito chidule chodabwitsa ichi m'tsogolomu.
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Dzina lachitsanzo "GS SSD 512-16" limayikamo zina zowonjezera za chinthu chomwe chikufunsidwa. Manambala awiri - 512 ndi 16 - amafotokoza kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira kwathunthu komwe kumayikidwa mkati mwa SSD, ndi chosungirako - gawo loyerekeza la kukumbukira lomwe limaperekedwa pazosowa zautumiki, kuphatikiza dziwe lolowera m'malo. Chifukwa chake, mu mtundu wa GSTOR512R16STF, pafupifupi 480 GB ipezeka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito pambuyo pokonza. Ndipo tikulankhula apa makamaka za "binary" gigabytes, ndiko kuti, mu opareting'i sisitimu voliyumu akuwonetsedwa ngati 471 GB.
Kuthamanga kwachitsanzo kumawoneka motere:
- liwiro lowerengera motsatizana - 530 MB / s;
- liwiro lolemba motsatizana - 400 MB / s;
- Kuthamanga kwambiri kwachisawawa - 72 IOPS;
- Kuthamanga kwakukulu kolemba mwachisawawa ndi 65 IOPS.
Koma chinthu chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mikhalidwe ya chitsimikizo ndi zizindikiro za kupirira. Ngakhale nthawi ya chitsimikizo imakhala yofanana ndi msika wa ogula zaka zitatu, wopanga amalola kuti 800 TB ya data ilembedwe pagalimoto panthawiyi. Malinga ndi miyezo ya zida zosungiramo zinthu zambiri, iyi ndi mtunda wolemekezeka kwambiri, chifukwa zikuwoneka kuti wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulembanso zomwe zili pagalimoto kamodzi ndi theka tsiku lililonse. Pali ma SSD ochepa ogula omwe ali ndi kupirira kofananako; mwachitsanzo, chinthu chotsika chimanenedwa ngakhale Samsung 860 PRO, yomwe ndi chisankho chosaneneka pankhani yodalirika. Zotsatira zake, ndi mitundu yochepa chabe ya malo odzaza kwambiri omwe angadzitamande kupirira kofanana ndi GSTOR512R16STF.
Ndikoyenera kuwonjezera pa izi kuti galimoto ya GS Nanotech ili ndi mtundu wa ETR wapadera, womwe, mwa zina, umatha kugwira ntchito mumtundu wa kutentha - kuchokera -40 mpaka +85 madigiri.
Kuchita kwapamwamba kwa GSTOR512R16STF kumatsimikiziridwa ndi mapangidwe ake a hardware. Monga momwe mungaganizire, zimatengera MLC NAND - kukumbukira komwe kumakhala ndi ma cell-bit. Apanso, pakati pa ogula omwe amapezeka pamsika, pali mitundu yochepa kwambiri yotengera MLC NAND. Ndipo chopereka cha GS Nanotech chimaonekeranso chifukwa chimagwiritsa ntchito pulani yakale ya MLC NAND yopangidwa ndi Micron, yopangidwa ndi ukadaulo wa 16 nm. Kukumbukira kotereku kudasowa pamsika zaka zingapo zapitazo, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti ndilakale - pazifukwa zina ndikoyenera kuposa mitundu yatsopano ya NAND. Ndipo mwa njira, tsamba lovomerezeka la GS Nanotech limalankhula za kukumbukira kwa 20 nm MLC. Chifukwa chake, galimoto ya GSTOR512R16STF yomwe idabwera mu labotale yathu ndi mtundu wosinthidwa wazinthu zoyambirira.
Mfundo yakuti GSTOR512R16STF imagwiritsa ntchito kutali ndi mtundu wamakono wa kukumbukira kukumbukira sikungaganizidwe ngati choyipa. Kudalirika kwa kukumbukira kwa planar flash yokhala ndi ma cell awiri-bit ndikokwera kwambiri, ndipo zizindikiro zake zothamanga ndizokwanira kuti zigwirizane ndi kuthekera kwa mawonekedwe a SATA. Pali vuto limodzi lokha pano: olamulira amakono a SSD sangathe kupereka chithandizo cha kukumbukira kwa flash. Zotsatira zake, mu nsanja ya hardware ya GSTOR512R16STF, wopanga adayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chowongolera chakale - Silicon Motion SM2246EN, yomwe idayambitsidwa, yowopsa kuganiza, mu 2013.
Ndipo ndicho chifukwa chake munthu sangayembekezere zopambana zilizonse kuchokera pagalimoto iyi malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito: kuyambira pamenepo, opanga owongolera apita patsogolo, ndipo kuwonjezera apo, zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zapitazo, Silicon Motion inali isanathe kupanga owongolera ogwira ntchito ngati awa. panopa amapereka nthawi.
Chifukwa chake, GSTOR512R16STF ili mwanjira ina ngati mlendo wakale. Kalekale, zoyendetsa zoterezi zinalidi zofala, koma patapita nthawi zinasiya kupangidwa. Monga chitsanzo cha SSD yochokera ku SM2246EN yokhala ndi kukumbukira kwadongosolo kwa MLC, titha kukumbukira Mushkin Reactor, yomwe idasowa pakugulitsidwa kwa anthu pafupifupi zaka zinayi zapitazo.
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Mkati mwa galimoto ya GSTOR512R16STF imatulutsanso kumverera kwa "sukulu yakale". Imagwiritsa ntchito bolodi yosindikizidwa yosindikizidwa, yodzaza ndi tchipisi mbali zonse. Koma zikuwonekeratu kuti mapangidwe a bolodiyi adapangidwa ndi akatswiri a GS Nanotech, omwe adathandizira kwambiri pa chitukuko, ndipo sanangopanganso zojambulazo pogwiritsa ntchito njira za Silicon Motion.
16 mwa tchipisi 19 zomwe zimapanga zida za GSTOR512R16STF ndi zokumbukira. Mkati mwa chip chilichonse chotere muli makhiristo awiri a 128-gigabit MLC NAND, opangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa 16-nm ndi Micron. Nthawi yomweyo, tchipisi tokha amapangidwa ndi GS Nanotech mu bizinesi yake. Tikukumbutseni kuti kampaniyo imagula kukumbukira kwa flash mu mawonekedwe a zowotcha za semiconductor ndikuzidula paokha kukhala makhiristo, kuyesa ndikuziyika kukhala tchipisi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tikuwona chizindikiro cha GS Nanotech pa tchipisi, osati Micron.
Chifukwa chake, pazonse, gulu la flash memory la drive yomwe ikufunsidwa imapangidwa kuchokera ku zida za 32 zomwe zimalumikizidwa ndi wowongolera wa SM2246EN kudzera panjira zinayi. Wowongolera amathandizidwa kuti azigwira ntchito ndi kukumbukira kwa flash ndi buffer ya DRAM yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kusunga kopi ya tebulo lomasulira. Imayendetsedwa ndi tchipisi ziwiri za DDR3-1600 zokhala ndi 512 GB iliyonse, yopangidwa ndi Samsung.
Ngakhale kuti GSTOR512R16STF ndi galimoto yapamwamba kwambiri, hardware yake ilibe "inshuwaransi" yamagetsi yamagetsi (Mphamvu yotayika chitetezo). Mwachiwonekere, SSD iyi siingathe kutsimikizira chitetezo cha deta panthawi yamagetsi, ndipo mu izi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi ma seva. Komabe, mu nkhaniyi, wopanga sanakhazikitse cholinga chopanga galimoto "yosawonongeka" kwathunthu.
Ndizovuta kuyembekezera kuchita bwino kwambiri kuchokera ku SSD pawowongolera wakale wamakanema anayi, omwe ndi GSTOR512R16STF. Ndipo kukayikira uku kumatsimikiziridwa ndi zizindikiro. Pano, mwachitsanzo, ndi momwe zotsatira za CrystalDiskMark zimawonekera:
Panthawi imodzimodziyo, munthu sangalephere kuzindikira momwe ntchito ikuyendera kwambiri - kuwerenga ndi kulemba. Zimathandiza kwambiri apa kuti kuyendetsako kumachokera ku kukumbukira kwapamwamba kwambiri kwa MLC, komwe sikungodalirika, komanso mwachiwonekere mofulumira kuposa TLC 3D NAND yachizolowezi. M'malo mwake, kufooka pang'ono kwa GSTOR512R16STF kumangowoneka pamagawo ang'onoang'ono. Ndi katundu wotere, Samsung 860 PRO ina, yomwe imamangidwanso pamtima pawiri, imatha kupereka liwiro limodzi ndi theka mpaka kuwirikiza kawiri.
Kuthamanga kowerengera ndi kulemba mwachisawawa kwa GSTOR512R16STF sikuwoneka kochititsa chidwi ngakhale titafanizira ndi ma drive a TLC. Koma, mosiyana ndi ma SSD ozikidwa pa TLC 3D NAND, yankho la GS Nanotech ilibe matekinoloje ojambulira othamanga mumtundu wa SLC caching. Itha kukupatsirani liwiro lambiri lolemba nthawi zonse, mosasamala kanthu za kukula kwa mafayilo ndi zolemba zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kutsika kwa magwiridwe antchito munthawi yayitali yolemba mosalekeza sikukhala mu GSTOR512R16STF, ndipo uwu ndi mwayi wina wofunikira wamtunduwu.
Chifukwa chake, ngakhale GSTOR512R16STF ndi yapadera komanso yakale kwambiri pamapangidwe ake, ili ndi maubwino omveka bwino omwe angayilekanitse ndi kuchuluka kwa ma SATA SSD pamsika. Chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito kukumbukira kwa MLC, ndikofunikira komwe kupirira kowonjezereka komanso kuthekera kolemba ma data ambiri nthawi imodzi komanso kuthamanga kwambiri kumafunika kuchokera pagalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe kukayikira kuti kuphatikiza kotereku kumatha kupangitsa kuti GSTOR512R16STF ikhale yogulitsa bwino kwambiri.
GS Nanotech GS SSD 256-16 (GSSMD256M16STF)
Galimoto ya GS Nanotech M.2 yomwe ili m'manja mwathu ndi ya banja latsopano la GS SSD-3, lomwe silingokhala ndi mawonekedwe amakono komanso ophatikizika, komanso limawonekeranso chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito katatu-dimensional osati planar flash memory.
Komabe, m'mawonekedwe a SSD iyi ndi yofanana ndi zinthu zina zambiri zofananira, ndipo zomata zimangowonjezera zakunja kwake. Palibe zambiri zothandiza pa iwo, koma mawu onena za "chida chosungira chokhazikika chosasunthika" alipo mwachilengedwe. Monga tanenera, malo kupanga ndi Russia, Gusev.
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Pachifukwa ichi, palibe chidziwitso chokhudza maonekedwe a liwiro pa chizindikirocho, koma n'zosavuta kuwapeza pa webusaiti ya wopanga. Zachitsanzo za GSSMD256M16STF zotsatirazi ndizolonjezedwa:
- liwiro lowerengera motsatizana - 560 MB / s;
- liwiro lolemba motsatizana - 480 MB/s.
Wopanga samaulula momwe SSD iyi imagwirira ntchito mosasamala ndi midadada ya 4-KB, koma ngati mudalira ma liwiro omwe awonetsedwa, galimoto ya M.2 imalonjeza kuti idzakhala yachangu kuposa GSTOR512R16STF, yomwe takambirana pamwambapa.
Nambala yachitsanzo ya GS SSD 256-16 imawerengedwanso chimodzimodzi monga momwe zinalili kale: mphamvu ya kukumbukira kukumbukira ndi 256 GB, ndipo pafupifupi 1/16 yake yasungidwa kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito. Choncho, mwiniwake wa GSSMD256M16STF amapeza gigabytes 236 "oona mtima" - izi ndizofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa malo oyendetsa galimoto pambuyo pokonza makina opangira opaleshoni.
Lipenga lalikulu la SATA lachitsanzo GSTOR512R16STF lidalowa mu GSSMD256M16STF - kupirira kwa SSD iyi ndikuti imatha kulembedwanso kamodzi ndi theka patsiku. Poganizira nthawi ya chitsimikizo cha zaka zitatu, izi zikutanthauza kuti chitsanzo chokhala ndi kotala la terabyte chikhoza kutenga 400 TB ya deta pa moyo wake wonse. Izi ndi zochititsa chidwi kwambiri pagalimoto ya 256 GB. Ndipo apanso ziyenera kutsindika kuti ogula ma SSD omwe ali ndi chipiriro chotere ndi osowa kwambiri pamsika waukulu, ndipo zomwe GS Nanotech imapereka zili ngati yankho la malo opangira deta. Zowona, kuyendetsa uku kulibenso chitetezo cha data panthawi yamagetsi, kotero pamapeto pake GSSMD256M16STF iyenera kuwonedwa ngati chitsanzo chodalirika kwambiri.
N'zosavuta kuganiza kuti pankhaniyi, opanga GS Nanotech adaganiza zodalira kukumbukira ndi maselo awiri-bit, koma, mosiyana ndi mchimwene wake wa 2,5-inch, GSSMD256M16STF imagwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamakono zamakono. Izi zikuwonetsedwa mwachindunji ndi wowongolera wa Silicon Motion SM2258H, akuyang'ana pansi pa zomata. Kusiyanasiyana kwa wowongolera uyu tsopano kungapezeke m'mitundu yambiri yotchuka ya ma SSD opangidwa ndi misa, mwachitsanzo mu kapena BX500.
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Komabe, mosiyana ndi zomwe zimagulitsidwa m'masitolo panopa, galimoto ya Russia solid-state yomwe ikufunsidwa imagwiritsa ntchito kukumbukira ndi maselo awiri-bit, ndipo makamaka, MLC 3D NAND kuchokera ku Micron. Zikuwoneka kuti kuphatikiza kwa zida za owongolera a Silicon Motion ndi kukumbukira kwa Micron flash kudasangalatsa opanga GS Nanotech, koma nthawi yomweyo amasankha kusankha kuphatikiza kotereku osati kukumbukira kwamakono, komwe kunayambira mibadwo yam'mbuyo.
Makamaka, Micron 3D NAND mu GSSMD256M16STF ndi ya m'badwo woyamba, ndiko kuti, ili ndi mapangidwe a 32-wosanjikiza. Kukumbukira kotereku kudawonekera pamsika kumbuyo mu 2016. Koma si zaka zake zomwe ndizowopsa, koma mfundo yakuti ili kutali ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri pakuchita bwino: ma drive onse ozikidwa pa izo omwe adutsa mu labotale yathu adalandira mavoti ochepa. Zowona, pankhani ya chinthu cha GS Nanotech, gawo labwino limatha kuchitidwa chifukwa kukumbukira pano kumagwira ntchito mumayendedwe othamanga kwambiri a MLC, pomwe ma drive ambiri opangidwa ndi SM2258 owongolera anali ndipo ali ndi kukumbukira kwa TLC.
Mphamvu yothandiza ya makhiristo okumbukira mugalimoto ya GS Nanotech ndi 256 Gbit, ndipo izi zimakulolani kusonkhanitsa 256 GB SSD kutengera zida zisanu ndi zitatu za NAND. Iwo ali mu GSSMD256M16STF pa mbali ziwiri za bolodi M.2 mu tchipisi anayi, aliyense amene ali awiri semiconductor makhiristo mkati. Monga momwe zilili ndi 2,5-inch drive, ma flash memory chips pa GSSMD256M16STF amalembedwa ndi GS Nanotech mwiniwake, ndipo izi zikukumbutsanso kuti wopanga waku Russia amadula zophika za semiconductor, mitundu ndi mapaketi tchipisi kwanuko, kumalo ake omwe ali mumzinda. ku Gusev.
Wowongolera wa SM2258H amawongolera mawonekedwe a flash memory motero amapangidwa munjira zinayi. Njira iliyonse yowongolera imakhala ndi zida ziwiri za 256-Gigabit MLC 3D NAND. Kuphatikiza apo, kuti asungire ntchito zotchinga zing'onozing'ono ndikufulumizitsa ntchito ndi tebulo lomasulira maadiresi, wowongolera amagwiritsa ntchito chowonjezera cha 512 MB DDR3-1600 SDRAM.
Pamapeto pake, pakuwona kwa hardware, GSSMD256M16STF idakhala yofanana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa ogula. , choncho n'zachibadwa kuti ntchito ya GS Nanotech M.2 pagalimoto pafupifupi pa mlingo womwewo, amene ndi mfundo zamakono ndi kuganizira ulamuliro wa bufferless SATA SSDs ndi zabwino.
Mwachitsanzo, CrystalDiskMark amawerengera GSSMD256M16STF motere.
Ngati tilingalira kuti tikukamba za galimoto yokhala ndi mphamvu ya 240 GB, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake zikuwoneka zovomerezeka. Kuthamanga kotsatizana kowerengera ndi kulemba kumayandikira kutulutsa kwa mawonekedwe a SATA, ndipo potengera magwiridwe antchito ang'onoang'ono, GS Nanotech drive ili pafupi kwambiri ndi njira zothetsera bajeti, ngakhale zimachokera ku MLC 3D NAND.
Komabe, palibe chodabwitsa mu izi: Memory ya Micron ya m'badwo woyamba wa 32-wosanjikiza 256D sichiwala ndi magwiridwe antchito, ngakhale imagwira ntchito ziwiri-bit. Koma GSSMD16MXNUMXSTF imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa SLC wosungira kukumbukira kwa MLC: wowongolera amalemba zonse pamtima pamayendedwe othamanga kwambiri, ndikusintha ma cell kukhala mawonekedwe a MLC pomwe nthawi yomweyo kuphatikiza zidziwitso zosungidwa zakale zimachitika kumbuyo, pomwe SSD ili. opanda ntchito.
Kukula kwa cache ya SLC mu GSSMD256M16STF kumatsimikiziridwa mwamphamvu kutengera kupezeka kwa malo osagwiritsidwa ntchito mumtundu wa flash memory. Momwemo, izi zikutanthauza kuti pa liwiro lalikulu mutha kulemba kuchuluka kwa data ku SSD iyi yomwe imatenga theka la malo aulere pagalimoto. Ndiye, ngati zolemba zikuchitidwa mosalekeza, liwiro limatsika kwambiri, popeza wowongolera akukumana ndi kufunikira kothandizira ntchito yayikulu komanso kusungitsa zomwe zidalembedwa kale mumayendedwe a MLC.
Momwe izi zimawonekera muzochita zitha kuwoneka bwino pamene mphamvu zonse zosungirako zimadzazidwa motsatizana komanso mosalekeza. Theka loyamba la SSD limalembedwa pa liwiro labwino, ndiye kuti kujambula kwa mzere kumachepa kangapo, mpaka kufika pamlingo wa 80 MB/s.
Komabe, m'moyo weniweni ndizosatheka kukumana ndi "pang'onopang'ono" chojambulira chotere. Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kukumbukira ndikuti GSSMD256M16STF siyoyenera kunyamula katundu wambiri, ngakhale mukugwiritsa ntchito MLC 3D NAND. Pazochitika zoterezi, ndi bwino kutenga galimoto ina ya GS Nanotech - 2,5-inch "basic" GSTOR512R16STF, yomwe sigwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu.
Pamapeto pake, kuwunikiranso kwa M.2 pagalimoto GSSMD256M16STF kumatha kudziwika ngati SSD yokhazikika yokhazikika, osalola kuti idachokera ku Russia. Ili ndi tsatanetsatane wake wokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito osati MLC 3D NAND yopambana kwambiri, koma SSD iyi imatha kudzitamandira chifukwa cha kupirira kosaneneka komanso kupambana koonekeratu kuposa mitundu ingapo ya SATA yopanda buffer.
Pomaliza
Mwina mudaphunzirapo kale kuti Russia ili ndi yake yopanga ma drive olimba kuchokera ku nkhani: zambiri zazinthu za GS Nanotech zimatuluka nthawi ndi nthawi pamakina apakompyuta. Komabe, mulingo wapamwamba womwe izi zimapangidwira zimadabwitsa komanso kunyada. Chowonadi ndi chakuti GS Nanotech ikhoza kuikidwa pamtunda womwewo ndi opanga achiwiri, omwe mayina awo amadziwika bwino: ndi ADATA yomweyo, Kingston kapena Transcend. Kukula kwa bizinesi, ndithudi, sikunafanane, koma chachikulu ndi chakuti GS Nanotech ikhoza kuchita pafupifupi chirichonse chimene opanga akuluakulu ndi otchuka padziko lonse amayendetsa magalimoto olimba.
Mumzinda wa Gusev, dera la Kaliningrad, sikuti amangotenga nawo mbali pagulu losavuta la "screwdriver" la ma drive olimba, komanso amapanga mapangidwe awo a SSD, komanso kuyesa pawokha ndi kukumbukira phukusi. Ndipo iyi ndi gawo lalikulu la magawo aukadaulo, omwe amatilola kulankhula za ma drive a GS Nanotech ngati chinthu chowonadi chaku Russia. Kuphatikiza apo, m'tsogolomu kampaniyo ikukonzekera kuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito owongolera omwe apangidwa kunyumba, zomwe zipangitsa kuti ma drive ake azikhala am'deralo.
Komabe, ngakhale zinthu zomwe wopanga waku Russia angapereke pakadali pano, ngakhale zitatengera olamulira a Silicon Motion omwe amapezeka pagulu ndi Micron flash memory, sizingatchulidwe kuti ma clones ena omwe amabwerezanso mapangidwe. Amapangidwa molingana ndi mapangidwe apachiyambi, choncho amakhala ndi zinthu zapadera. Makamaka, mumayendedwe ake a GS Nanotech amakonda kudalira kukumbukira kwa MLC, kugwiritsa ntchito komwe opanga ma SSD opangidwa padziko lonse lapansi akuchoka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo chifukwa cha izi amakwaniritsa kukwezeka kwakukulu kwa zopereka zake malinga ndi mawonekedwe azinthu. .
Tsoka ilo, zinthu za GS Nanotech sizikupezeka pamsika wotseguka. Kampaniyo imayang'ana makasitomala amakampani ndipo imasintha ma SSD kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zawo. Komabe, sitikukayikira kuti ngati (liti?) Ikufuna kupereka zinthu zake kwa anthu ambiri, ma SSD ake sadzakhala ofunikira, komanso otchuka. Ndipo mfundo apa si kukonda dziko la Russia ogula, koma mfundo yakuti GS Nanotech ali onse chikhumbo ndi luso kupanga zinthu zosiyana ndi mankhwala a mpikisano waukulu ndi kukwaniritsa zofunika zina za ogula m'deralo.
Source: 3dnews.ru