Singapore, Cyprus, China, Holland ndi mayiko omwe amayamba kukumbukira akafika m'mphepete mwa nyanja kwa makampani a IT. Koma m'nkhaniyi ndilankhula za dziko lomwe limadutsa malire ndi Russia ndipo limapereka, modabwitsa, zinthu zoyesa kwambiri kwa makampani oyambitsa ntchito zamakono. Kuyesedwa nokha! Tiyeni tizipita?
Gamarjoba, genatsvale!
Kufunika kotsegula kampani yathu ya IT kunayamba chifukwa cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa masewera a m'manja a CubenatiK, wolimbikitsa maganizo komanso woyambitsa wamkulu yemwe anali mwana wathu wamwamuna, yemwe ali ndi zaka 13 analemba code yonse ya chithunzichi.
Okonda mwachilengedwe, tinaganiza zophatikiza bizinesi ndi chisangalalo pantchito yathu: kupita paulendo, ndikumaliza masewerawo ndikuthana ndi zovuta zolembetsa. Titaphunzira zosankha zomwe tingathe kuzipeza, tidakhazikika pazomwe sizinali zazing'ono - Georgia.
Pa nthawi yomwe tinkachoka, gwero limodzi lokha pa intaneti linanena mwatsatanetsatane za momwe ntchito zikuyendera kwa makampani a IT aku Georgia. Chidziwitsochi chinali chokwanira kuti tipite ulendo wamalonda wa miyezi iwiri ku Tbilisi ndikuyesa zatsopano za dziko lino kuchokera pazomwe takumana nazo.
Chifukwa chake, phindu lalikulu lamakampani aku Georgia IT:
- kulembetsa kampani m'masiku a 2
- kutsegulidwa kwaulere kwa akaunti yakubanki
- kusowa kuyang'anira ndalama
- kupeza udindo wa "munthu wa zone"
- kukhululukidwa msonkho, kupatulapo 5% pa zopindula
- Miyezi 2 ya ntchito zowerengera zaulere
- zipatso zotsika mtengo kwambiri, ndiwo zamasamba, zoyendera, malo ogona komanso zosangalatsa - bonasi yoziziritsa pamwambapa
Kulembetsa kampani yoyambira
Kulembetsa kwathunthu kwamakampani kumatenga masiku awiri kuchokera pomwe amatumiza zikalata ku Tbilisi House of Justice (dzina lina: Public Service Hall). Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa nyumba zodziwika bwino zamtsogolo zomwe zili ndi denga looneka ngati petal, lomwe limatha kuwoneka m'mawonedwe ambiri a likulu la Georgia.
Kuti mutsegule kampani mudzafunika zolemba izi:
- Pasipoti yapadziko lonse lapansi.
- Lamuloli lili m'zinenero za Chijojiya ndi Chirasha (nthawi zina mu Chingerezi).
- Adilesi yovomerezeka.
Simungathe kukhala ndi vuto lililonse ndi mfundo yoyamba, koma ndikuwuzani zambiri ziwiri zotsatirazi.
Mutha kupempha chilolezo chachitsanzo m'zilankhulo zonse ziwiri kuchokera kwa alangizi ku Nyumba Yachilungamo. Idzakhala ndi zidziwitso zochepa zomwe ziyenera kudzazidwa: mawonekedwe a umwini, dzina ndi adilesi ya kampaniyo, woyambitsa, gawo la zochitika, zidziwitso zolumikizana nazo. Komabe, ngati simuli mbadwa ya chinenero cha Chijojiya, ndiye kuti kulemba tchata ndi kusintha kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi womasulira.
Nkhani yokhala ndi adilesi yovomerezeka imatengeranso zomwe mukufuna komanso kuthekera kwanu. Umboni wa umwini umafunika umboni wa umwini, mgwirizano wa lendi kapena chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito adilesi. Mwachibadwa mu Chijojiya.
Ngati simukufuna kubwereka malo a ofesi ndipo simukufuna kusintha kwambiri ma charter, ndiye kuti kulembetsa kudzakhala kosavuta. Zomwe mukufunikira ndikubwera ku Nyumba Yachilungamo.
Pakhomo mumakumana ndi nzika zakumaloko zomwe zikupereka ntchito zambiri kwa alendo: kuchokera ku nyumba zobwereketsa ndi maulendo oyendera alendo kupita kuntchito za notary. Mudzapatsidwa thandizo pakumasulira zikalata ndikupereka adilesi yolembetsa kampani yanu. Osachita mantha ndi chilichonse ndikundikhulupirira, mudzapulumutsa nthawi yambiri.
Ndi zomwe tinachita. Titadziwa mndandanda wa zikalata zofunika ndi kuphunzira chikalata chokhazikika, potuluka m'Nyumba ya Chilungamo mtsikana wina anabwera kwa ife ndipo kwa lari 100 anadzipereka kumasulira zikalatazo ndi kupereka adiresi yovomerezeka ya bungwe. Anatitengera ku cafe yomwe ili pansanjika yoyamba ya bungweli, adakonza chikalata, pangano lanyumba ndikuyitanitsa wogwira ntchito ku Unduna wa Zachilungamo.
Umu ndi momwe tsamba loyamba la Tchata chathu limawonekera
Mutha kuwerenga zonse za chikalatacho apa
Chilolezo chogwiritsa ntchito adilesi
Katswiriyo adalandira zikalata zonse, adasanthula pasipoti, adakonza zopempha kuti atsegule bungwe lovomerezeka ndi chiphaso cholipirira chindapusa cha boma (130 GEL). Pambuyo pake adatsimikizira kuti zidziwitso za SMS zidzatumizidwa pafoni patsiku lomwe zidzatheka kukatenga zikalata zomwe zamalizidwa ku Nyumba Yachilungamo.
Kufunsira kutsegula LLC
Bingo! Njira yonseyi idatitengera osakwana ola limodzi, mtengo wa 230 GEL ndipo udachitika m'malo abwino kwambiri ndi kapu ya tiyi. Masiku awiri ndendende tidalandira SMS yoti bungwe lovomerezeka lalembetsedwa ndipo titha kutenga zikalatazo.
Akaunti yakubanki
Gawo lotsatira pakulembetsa kampani ya IT ku Georgia ndikutsegula akaunti.
Mu Nyumba Yachilungamo, pansi pali nthambi za mabanki atatu: Bank of Georgia, TBC Bank ndi Liberty Bank. TBC imatengedwa kukhala yokhulupirika kwambiri, ndipo tidayamba kugwira nawo ntchito.
Kutsegula akaunti ya kampani yatsopano kudzakhala kwaulere, koma ngati mwasankha kuyitanitsa khadi lakampani, mudzayenera kulipira pakukonza kwake pachaka. Mutha kuyang'anira akaunti yanu yantchito kutali, popeza mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mabanki pa intaneti komanso pulogalamu yam'manja.
TBC Bank yakhazikitsanso mawu abwino obwereketsa komanso thandizo lopanda zinthu zina . Komabe, mutha kutenga nawo gawo pa pulogalamuyi pokhapokha ngati muli ndi chilolezo chokhala ku Georgia kapena ngati wotsogolera komanso woyambitsa kampani yanu ndi nzika yaku Georgia yomwe ili ndi gawo la 51% mubizinesi yolumikizana. Mfundoyi iyenera kulembedwa mu Charter.
Kuphatikiza apo, Georgia sakhala nawo pagulu lapadziko lonse lapansi losinthana ndi zidziwitso zachuma, chifukwa chake Russian ndi mabungwe ena amisonkho akunja sangadziwe za maakaunti aku banki aku Georgia ndi kayendedwe kawo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ndalama zimatha kuchotsedwa pamakhadi amakampani ndi aumwini pa ATM iliyonse padziko lapansi.
Kulembetsa mu mautumiki
Atapereka zikalata zotsegulira kampani ku Nyumba Yachilungamo, Zidziwitso zonse zomwe zilipo pakampani yanu zipezeka kwa inu: kusaka zikalata, kulembetsa, ndi zina.
Zolemba zonse zikupezeka pagulu lawebusayiti
Ndikukulangizani kuti musunge zojambulazo, chifukwa pambuyo pake mudzayenera kukopera ndikuyika zambiri mu Chijojiya kangapo. Ntchito zambiri zomwe mudzagwire zimafuna kuti mudzaze chilankhulo cha komweko.
Ndemanga kuchokera m'kaundula wa mabungwe ovomerezeka aku Georgia
Mmodzi mwa oyamba adzakhala Tax Service ya Georgia, yomwe muyenera kulembetsa mutalandira zikalata zamakampani ku Nyumba Yachilungamo. Njirayi ndiyosavuta, koma, monga ndidanenera kale, muyenera kulowa mu Chijojiya.
Kulembetsa kukamalizidwa, mudzalandira kalata yokuitanani ku ofesi yamisonkho kuti mudzatsimikizire siginecha yanu yamagetsi. Ndikufuna kukuchenjezani nthawi yomweyo: kalata yomwe mumatumiza imapangidwa yokha ndipo adilesi yanthambi imayikidwa potengera komwe kuli adilesi yanu yovomerezeka.
Mutha kupeza kuti ofesi yamisonkho yomwe mukufunsidwayo sigwira ntchito. Tinaitanidwa ku ofesi ya msonkho ku Marjinashvili, koma titafika kumeneko tinapeza kuti nyumbayo inali itatsekedwa kwa nthawi yaitali kuti aikonzenso. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, tinayenera kupita kunthambi ya ku Merab Kostava, pafupi ndi Polytechnic Institute. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti nthambi zili ndi mzere wofulumira wamagetsi, ndipo antchito ambiri amalankhula Chirasha.
Zabwino zonse! Kuyambira pano mumakhala wokhometsa msonkho ku Georgia :)
Mukatsimikizira siginecha yanu yamagetsi, mudzakhala ndi mwayi wofikira ku akaunti yanu pawebusayiti yamisonkho. Musanayambe, muyenera kutsegula zolemba zonse mu bokosi lanu. Izi ndizosavuta. Makalatawa ali ndi zambiri zamalamulo onse omwe adakhazikitsidwa m'mabungwe ovomerezeka kuyambira 2008: zilolezo, misonkho, zolengeza, ndi zina zambiri.
Pambuyo pake, mumapita ku gawo la "chidziwitso cha okhometsa msonkho" ndikusankha zizindikiro za OKVED zogwirizana ndi ntchito za kampani, ndipo mu gawo la "Nthambi / ntchito" mumadzaza zambiri zokhudza adiresi yovomerezeka.
Apa mumasankha OKVED
Ndipo apa mumalowetsa zambiri pa adilesi
"Face of the virtual zone"
Tsopano mutha kuyamba kulembetsa mwalamulo ufulu wogwiritsa ntchito "Nkhope ya malo enieni." Kuti muchite izi muyenera kupeza satifiketi yamagetsi.
pa Unduna wa Zachuma waku Georgia Mukulowetsa malowedwe ndi mawu achinsinsi omwe amalumikizidwa ndi akaunti yanu yamisonkho. Mudzawona tsamba lomwe lili ndi zambiri zanu zalembedwa kale. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikulowetsa imelo yanu ndi nambala yanu yafoni yaku Georgia. Mu gawo la "Pempho", fotokozani mwachidule mtundu wa ntchito za kampani, mapulojekiti okonzekera ndikutumiza ntchito pa intaneti. Muyenera kulemba mu Chijojiya, kotero womasulira wa Google akuthandizani.
Monga lamulo, satifiketi imalandiridwa mkati mwa masiku khumi. Tinapatsidwa masiku atatu pambuyo potumiza fomuyo. Satifiketi imaperekedwa mu mawonekedwe amagetsi okha ndipo imapezeka nthawi zonse patsamba la newzone.mof.ge.
Ndipo uku ndiye mwayi wathu wopeza mwayi wakunyanja
Kodi zamatsenga "Face of the Virtual Zone" ndi chiyani?
Udindowu umaperekedwa kwa makampani omwe amagwira ntchito muukadaulo wazidziwitso ku Georgia. Ntchito iliyonse yokhudzana ndi IT imachitika kudzera malamulo.
Oyambitsa IT saloledwa kulipira misonkho, kupatula:
- 5% - msonkho pa zopindula
- 20% - msonkho wa ndalama kwa ogwira ntchito
- 2% - msonkho ku thumba la penshoni kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito okhalamo
Komabe, ngati simukulemba ganyu antchito, makamaka ngati palibe anthu okhala ku Georgia omwe akugwira ntchito ndi ndodo yanu, ndiye kuti kufunikira kolipira misonkho kupatula 5% pazopindula kumasowa.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti misonkho iyi imagwira ntchito ngati ndalama za kampani yanu zimachokera ku mayiko akunja.
Mwachitsanzo, kwa ife, pamene ma counterparts ndi akunja Unity, AppLovin, etc. Koma ngati mwaganiza zogwirira ntchito kwa kasitomala waku Georgia, kuphatikiza nthambi yaku Georgia yamakampani akunja, ndiye kuti ndalama zomwe mumalandira kuchokera pakuchita izi zizikhala ndi misonkho yokhazikika: 15% phindu, 18% VAT.
Chonde ganizirani mfundo izi pomaliza ma contract.
Thandizo la akaunti
Chifukwa choti palibe m'modzi wa ife amene ankafuna kutenga nawo mbali pa akaunti yowerengera ndalama, ndipo palibe zochitika zazikulu zomwe zinkayembekezeredwabe, tinaganiza zogulitsa kunja kwa accountant wamba. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chodabwitsa cha mgwirizano wathu chinali chakuti tinalandira miyezi iwiri yoyambirira yothandizira kwaulere, ndiye kuti mlingo wa 500 GEL pamwezi unayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito. M'tsogolomu, malipiro akhoza kusiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, sindingathe kupereka malingaliro atsatanetsatane pankhani yopereka malipoti odziyimira pawokha.
Za zovuta
Ngakhale zabwino zonse ndi zovuta zotsegula bizinesi ya IT ku Georgia, tidakumananso ndi zovuta zomwe simudzawerenga kulikonse.
Google salolabe opanga madivelopa aku Georgia kuti alandire ndalama kuchokera kutsatsa ndikusindikiza mapulogalamu aliwonse omwe amalipidwa m'sitolo yawo. Makamaka, sizingatheke kugwira ntchito ndi Google AdWords, chifukwa mukasankha dziko lanu simudzapeza Georgia.
Tsoka ilo, tidangophunzira izi kuchokera pazomwe takumana nazo, tili kale ku Tbilisi ndikulembetsa LLC kumeneko. Koma popeza CubenatiK ndi masewera aulere, ndipo kupanga ndalama kumachitika kudzera kutsatsa, tinathetsa vuto la ndalama ndi malonda pogwiritsa ntchito maukonde ena otsatsa: Umodzi, AppLovin, Chartboost.
Ponena za Apple: sitinayambitse masewerawa mu AppStore, choncho sitinganene motsimikiza za zomwe omanga ku Georgia angapeze. Koma zimadziwika motsimikiza kuti ogwiritsa ntchito aku Georgia a Apple ali ndi zovuta pakugwira ntchito kwa sitolo. Masewera ambiri ndi mapulogalamu sapezeka kwa anthu, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndizosatheka kugula mumasewera.
Tili ku Tbilisi, tinayesetsa kupeza zifukwa za mmene zinthu zilili mβfunso looneka ngati losavomerezeka, koma sitinapeze mayankho omveka bwino. Malinga ndi akuluakulu aboma komanso osunga mabanki, izi zithetsedwa posachedwa.
Ngati mukukonzekera kutsegula kampani ku Georgia ndikuyamba kupanga ndi kusindikiza mapulogalamu, onetsetsani kuti mukuyang'anira zambiri zokhudza kusintha kwa Apple ndi Google kwa omanga aku Georgia!
Accommodation
Popeza tinkayembekezera kukhala ku likulu la dziko la Georgia kwa mwezi umodzi, nyumba yobwereka tsiku lililonse sinali njira yopindulitsa kwambiri kwa ife. Panalibenso chifukwa chochitira lendi nyumba kwa nthawi yayitali kwambiri, mwachitsanzo kudzera ku myhome.ge (chofanana ndi Chijojiya cha Avito).
Poyamba, tinayesetsa kupeza eni nyumba kudzera ku airbnb omwe angakhale okonzeka kukhala mwezi umodzi pamtengo wotsika mtengo. Olandira alendo atatu adavomereza zomwe tinali nazo, ndipo tinasankha nyumba yabwino kwambiri yazipinda zitatu pafupi ndi metro ya 800 GEL pamwezi. Sitinafunikire kulipira zowonjezera zothandizira.
Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito njira iyi yosaka nyumba, ganizirani za nyengo. Zingakhale zovuta kupeza nyumba motere m'miyezi yachilimwe.
Kutengera ndi bajeti yanu, mutha kupeza malo ambiri osangalatsa ogona ku Georgia: kuchokera ku hotelo zapamwamba m'malo odziwika bwino a Tbilisi kupita ku ntchito zogona pabedi, zomwe mutha kuyandikira kuchereza kwa okhalamo.
Mphamvu
Ulendo woyenda mphindi 20 kuchokera kunyumba kwathu unali umodzi mwa misika yayikulu kwambiri ku Tbilisi, Msika wa Deserter. Kuphatikiza pa mfundo yakuti mitengo m'misika ya ku Georgia ndi yotsika kangapo kusiyana ndi mitengo yamasitolo, imakhalanso yosiyana kwambiri ndi mitengo ya ku Russia ya zakudya zatsopano.
Poganizira kuti tinabwera ku Georgia m'dzinja, tinali ndi mwayi kwambiri ndi masamba ndi zipatso zosiyanasiyana nyengo, kilogalamu imodzi yomwe, pafupifupi, imagula lari imodzi (kuposa ma ruble 21). Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kudya ma feijoas atsopano, okhwima, ma tangerines, persimmons m'mawa, kumwa madzi a makangaza ndikukonzekera saladi zamasamba onunkhira masana, ndiye October Georgia akukuyembekezerani.
Ma tag amtengo amawonetsa kuchuluka kwa tetri yaku Georgia (1 lari = 100 tetri)
Zithunzi zina zingapo kuchokera ku Deserter Market
Kumeneko, m'misika yamkati, ndikukulangizani kuti mugule khinkali yachisanu, yomwe siitsika kwambiri mu kukoma, khalidwe, kapangidwe ka malo odyera ndipo ndizosavuta kukonzekera nokha. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mudzasunga ndalama zambiri.
Poyerekeza, 5 khinkali mu lesitilanti idzakutengerani pafupifupi 6 lari. Pandalama zomwezo pamsika mudzagula ka 5 za mbale zomwe mumakonda.
Mukumva fungo lake?)
zoyendera
Magalimoto apagulu ndi ma taxi nawonso ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri poyerekeza ndi aku Russia. Kwa mayendedwe a metro ndi pansi, khadi limodzi limagwiritsidwa ntchito, mtengo wake ndi 2 GEL. Nthawi iliyonse, mutha kubweza khadi ndi risiti ku ofesi ya matikiti a metro ndikubweza 2 GEL yomwe mudalipira. Mtengowo umawononga 0,5 GEL pamitundu yonse yamayendedwe apagulu.
Kuitana taxi, ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za Yandex, zomwe zimapereka magalimoto mwachangu komanso mitengo yabwino.
Palinso makampani osiyanasiyana obwereketsa magalimoto ndi ntchito zomwe zikugwira ntchito ku Tbilisi. Tinatha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zogawana magalimoto - AiCar, yomwe zombo zake zimangokhala ndi magalimoto amagetsi a Renault Zoe ndi Nissan Leaf. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito galimoto, muyenera kutsitsa pulogalamuyi, kwezani pasipoti yanu ndi laisensi yoyendetsa.
Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kukhala opitilira zaka 21 ndipo akhale ndi zaka zopitilira ziwiri zoyendetsa. Palinso lamulo ku AiCar malinga ndi momwe galimotoyo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mkati mwa chigawo cha mzindawo ndi Mtskheta. Koma kuti muwone zowoneka za Mtskheta wakale ndikusilira mawonekedwe ozungulira kuchokera kumtunda wa amonke akale a Jvari, kubwereka galimoto yamagetsi yotereyi idzakhala yankho labwino. Tinakhala maola 4,5 kumbuyo kwa gudumu la Nissan iyi ndikuyendetsa makilomita 71, kulipira 50 GEL paulendo wawufupi.
Onani mzinda wa Mtskheta ndi amonke a Jvari
Zimene mungachite
Mtatsminda, Narikala, Abanotubani, Sololaki, Metekhi, Svaneti, Alaverdi, Kakheti, Vardzia, Batumi, Ananuri, Ushguli, Kazbegi - sudzakhala wobowa ku Georgia kumapeto kwa sabata. Zili ngati malo osungiramo chuma, odzaza ndi zinthu zambiri zakale, zowoneka bwino, zokongola zachilengedwe komanso kuchereza alendo.
Ndipo potsiriza...
Ulendo wathu wamabizinesi ku Georgia udatenga miyezi iwiri: kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Disembala. Panthawiyi, tinatha kukwaniritsa nkhani zonse zalamulo zokhudzana ndi kutsegula kampani ya IT, mwanayo anamaliza ntchito ku CubenatiK, ndipo tinali ndi nthawi yabwino m'dziko losadziwika, kuphatikiza kukhazikitsidwa kwa masewerawa ndi mpumulo ndi kuyenda.
Ndipo tsopano, pofotokoza mwachidule zotsatira za ulendowu, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti Georgia ili kumayambiriro kwa njira yake yachitukuko mu gawo la IT, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zovuta kuntchito sizingapewedwe. Koma ngakhale izi, boma la Georgia lapereka zinthu zomwe sizinachitikepo pochita bizinesi mu gawo laukadaulo wazidziwitso.
Phindu la msonkho, kusowa kwa ziphuphu ndi maulamuliro, ndondomeko zalamulo zofulumira komanso zomveka bwino, kusowa kuyang'anira ndalama - zonsezi zimakhala ndi phindu pa ntchito zopindulitsa za makampani a IT. Izi zikutanthauza kuti Georgia ili ndi mwayi uliwonse wokhala m'malo opindulitsa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Zabwino zonse kwa inu pazochita zanu za IT !!!
Source: www.habr.com