Open Invention Network (OIN), bungwe lodzipereka kuteteza zachilengedwe Linux kuchokera ku zopempha za patent pa kapangidwe kake pamodzi ndi IBM, Linux Mabungwe a Foundation ndi Microsoft ateteza mapulogalamu otseguka ku ziwopsezo za anthu osagwiritsa ntchito patent omwe amapulumuka pokhapokha atapereka milandu pogwiritsa ntchito patent zokayikitsa. Gululi lidzathandiza bungweli. pofufuza mfundo za kugwiritsidwa ntchito kale kapena kuletsa ma patent omwe akukhudzidwa ndi milandu yomwe ikukhudza Linux ndi mapulogalamu otseguka.
Ndi Mu 2018, bungwe la Unified Patents lidayambitsa milandu 49 ndi ma patent troll, omwe akuimbidwa milandu omwe amakhudzana ndi kupanga mapulogalamu otseguka. Mayesero okwana 2012 otere adalembedwa kuyambira 260. Chitsanzo cha kuukira kwa patent troll pa pulogalamu yotseguka ndi yaposachedwa ndi GNOME Foundation.
Unified Patents ndi gulu la makampani opitilira 200 omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi kuti athane ndi ma patent trolls ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutsutsa ma patent trolls powapangitsa kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri kuti awononge chifukwa cha zolipira zamalamulo. Ma Patent Ogwirizana sakufuna kupambana mlanduwo, koma amafotokoza momveka bwino kuti adzalimbana ndi kuteteza zofuna za mamembala ake. Zotsatira zake, milandu ndi otenga nawo mbali pa Unified Patents ingakhale yokwera mtengo kwambiri pa troll kuposa ndalama zomwe troll akufuna kulandira (mwachitsanzo, kukangana kopambana kumatha mpaka miyezi 6 ndikuyang'anizana ndi ndalama zamilandu zofikira $ 2 miliyoni). Chitsanzo chimodzi chaposachedwapa ndi mu Okutobala, njira yomwe zonena za Lyft zidakanidwa ndipo troll idawononga ndalama zambiri.
Kulimbana ndi ma troll patent kumakhala kovuta chifukwa chakuti troll ali ndi nzeru zokhazokha, koma samachita ntchito zachitukuko ndi zopanga, kotero ndizosatheka kubweretsa zotsutsana naye zokhudzana ndi kuphwanya malamulo ogwiritsira ntchito ma patent pazinthu zilizonse. , ndipo zonse zomwe zatsala ndikuyesa kutsimikizira kusagwirizana kwa chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito potengera patent.
Chifukwa cha pulogalamu ya OIN, IBM, Linux Foundation ndi Microsoft tsopano apanga gulu la "Open Source Zone" mkati mwa Unified Patents, lomwe lidzaphunzira za ma patent ndikulimbana ndi zochitika za ma patent m'malo okhudzana ndi mapulogalamu otseguka. Pofuna kulimbikitsa kusanthula ma patent, Unified Patents ili ndi pulogalamu yopezera ndalama zopezera ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito ukadaulo wopatsa patent kale. Ndalama zopezera ndalama zitha kufika pa $10 (popeza ndalama zopezera ndalama zogwiritsira ntchito patent zomwe zikukhudzidwa ndi nkhani ya GNOME). pa 2500 dollars).
Source: opennet.ru
