Microsoft yalengeza za kupezeka kwa njira ya WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux) ya Windows 11, yomwe imalola kuyendetsa mafayilo a Linux. Mosiyana ndi zoperekedwa za WSL zamakina am'mbuyomu a Windows, mtundu wa Windows 11 sunamangidwe muzithunzi zamakina, koma amapakidwa ngati pulogalamu yogawidwa kudzera mumndandanda wa Microsoft Store. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kuchokera pamalingaliro a matekinoloje omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, kudzaza kwa WSL kumakhalabe komweko, kokha kukhazikitsa ndi kukonzanso njira yasintha.
Zimadziwika kuti kugawa kudzera mu Microsoft Store kumapangitsa kuti zitheke kufulumizitsa zosintha ndi mawonekedwe atsopano a WSL, kuphatikiza kukulolani kuti muyike mitundu yatsopano ya WSL osamangidwa ndi mtundu wa Windows. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zoyeserera ngati kuthandizira pazithunzi za Linux, kompyuta ya GPU ndi kukwera kwa disk zikakonzeka, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo azitha kuzipeza nthawi yomweyo, popanda kufunikira kokonzanso Windows kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ma test build a Windows Insider.
Tiyeni tikumbukire kuti m'malo amakono a WSL, m'malo mwa emulator yomwe idamasulira Linux imayitanira ku mafoni a Windows, malo okhala ndi Linux kernel yathunthu amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Kernel yomwe ikufuna WSL idakhazikitsidwa pakutulutsidwa kwa Linux kernel 5.10, yomwe imakulitsidwa ndi zigamba za WSL, kuphatikiza kukhathamiritsa kuti muchepetse nthawi yoyambira kernel, kuchepetsa kukumbukira kukumbukira, kubwezeretsa Windows kukumbukira komasulidwa ndi njira za Linux, ndikusiya zochepa. zofunika ma driver ndi ma subsystems mu kernel.
Kernel imayenda m'malo a Windows pogwiritsa ntchito makina omwe ali kale ku Azure. Chilengedwe cha WSL chimayenda mu chithunzi cha disk chosiyana (VHD) chokhala ndi fayilo ya ext4 ndi adaputala ya netiweki. Zigawo za malo ogwiritsira ntchito zimayikidwa padera ndipo zimachokera ku zomanga kuchokera ku magawo osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, Microsoft Store imapereka zomanga za Ubuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora, Alpine, SUSE, ndi openSUSE yoyika pa WSL.
Source: opennet.ru