Pulogalamu ya ProHoster > Blog > nkhani zapaintaneti > Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Stack Overflow ndi tsamba lodziwika bwino komanso lodziwika bwino la Q&A la omanga ndi akatswiri a IT padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kafukufuku wake wapachaka ndi wamkulu komanso wokwanira wa anthu omwe amalemba ma code padziko lonse lapansi. Chaka chilichonse, Stack Overflow imapanga kafukufuku wokhudza chilichonse kuyambira matekinoloje omwe amawakonda mpaka momwe amagwirira ntchito. Kafukufuku wa chaka chino ndi wachisanu ndi chinayi ndipo anthu oposa 90 adachita nawo kafukufukuyu.

Zotsatira zazikulu:

  • Python ndiye chilankhulo chomwe chikukula mwachangu kwambiri. Chaka chino, idakweranso pamasanjidwe, ndikuchotsa Java kukhala chilankhulo chachiwiri chodziwika bwino pambuyo pa Rust.
  • Oposa theka la omwe adafunsidwa adalemba mzere wawo woyamba asanakwanitse zaka khumi ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi, ngakhale izi zimasiyana malinga ndi dziko komanso jenda.
  • Akatswiri a DevOps ndi mainjiniya odalirika pamasamba ndi ena mwa opanga omwe amalipidwa kwambiri komanso odziwa zambiri, okhutitsidwa ndi ntchito zawo komanso omwe sangafune kupeza ntchito zatsopano.
  • Pakati pa omwe adachita nawo kafukufukuyu, opanga kuchokera ku China ndi omwe ali ndi chiyembekezo komanso amakhulupirira kuti anthu obadwa lero adzakhala ndi moyo wabwino kuposa makolo awo. Madivelopa m'mayiko akumadzulo kwa Europe monga France ndi Germany akuyang'ana zam'tsogolo ndi njere yamchere.
  • Akafunsidwa chomwe chimalepheretsa zokolola zawo, amuna nthawi zambiri amaloza kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe sizikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi chitukuko, pomwe oimira ochepa ogonana sakhutira ndi "poizoni" wantchito.

Osati popanda gawo la self-PR. Stack Overflow adafunsa omwe adawayankha kuti akumbukire nthawi yomaliza yomwe adathetsa vuto lachitukuko ndi portal kapena popanda portal. Zotsatira zake zidawonetsa kuti Stack Overflow imapulumutsa opanga pakati pa 30 ndi 90 mphindi zanthawi pa sabata.

Mfundo zina


Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Mwezi uliwonse, anthu pafupifupi 50 miliyoni amapita ku Stack Overflow kuti aphunzire kapena kugawana zomwe akumana nazo ndikupanga ntchito zawo. 21 miliyoni mwa anthuwa ndi otukula akatswiri kapena ophunzira aku yunivesite omwe amaphunzitsidwa kuti akhale amodzi. Pafupifupi 4% ya omwe adafunsidwa amawona kuti kupanga mapulogalamu ndi chinthu chosangalatsa osati ntchito, ndipo ochepera 2% mwa omwe adafunsidwa kale anali akatswiri opanga maukadaulo, koma tsopano asintha ntchito yawo.

Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Pafupifupi 50% ya omwe adafunsidwa adadzitcha opanga zinthu zambiri, mwachitsanzo, akatswiri omwe amalemba makasitomala ndi ma code a seva, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala okhudzana ndi matekinoloje a pa intaneti, ndipo pafupifupi 17% amadziona ngati opanga mapulogalamu a mafoni. Nthawi zambiri, opanga akutsogolo amalembanso code yomaliza, komanso mosemphanitsa. Mitundu ina yotchuka ya akatswiri a IT ndi woyang'anira nkhokwe ndi woyang'anira dongosolo, katswiri wa DevOps ndi Site Reliability Engineer, wopanga ndi woyambitsa kutsogolo, wofufuza pa yunivesite ndi wophunzira.

Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Pafupifupi 65% ya otukula akatswiri pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito Stack Overflow amathandizira mapulojekiti otsegulira (monga LibreOffice kapena Gimp) kamodzi pachaka kapena kupitilira apo. Zomwe zimaperekedwa pamapulojekiti otsegulira nthawi zambiri zimatengera chilankhulo cha pulogalamuyo. Chifukwa chake, opanga omwe amagwira ntchito ndi Rust, WebAssembly ndi Elixir amachita izi nthawi zambiri, pomwe omwe amagwira ntchito ndi VBA, C # ndi SQL amathandizira mapulojekiti otsegula pafupifupi theka pafupipafupi.

Madivelopa ambiri amalembera ngakhale kunja kwa ntchito. Pafupifupi 80% ya omwe adafunsidwa amaganizira zopanga zomwe amakonda. Ntchito zina zosagwirizana ndi chitukuko zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi mawu awa. Mwachitsanzo, opanga mapulogalamu omwe ali ndi ana sangatchule chitukuko monga chizolowezi. Ofunsidwa achikazi nawonso sakanatha kuganiza zopanga pulogalamu ngati chizolowezi.

Ku United States, pafupifupi 30% ya omwe adafunsidwa adati ali ndi vuto lamisala, kuchuluka kwakukulu kuposa m'maiko ena akuluakulu monga United Kingdom, Canada, Germany kapena India.

Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Chaka chino, omwe adafunsidwa adafunsidwa kuti ndi malo ochezera a pa Intaneti omwe amagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Reddit ndi YouTube anali mayankho ambiri. Komabe, zokonda za akatswiri a IT sizikugwirizana ndi kuchuluka kwa kutchuka kwa malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, pomwe Facebook imakhala yoyamba, ndipo Reddit ilibe pa Top 10 (Reddit ili ndi ogwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi 330 miliyoni poyerekeza ndi ogwiritsa ntchito mwezi uliwonse a Facebook 2,32 biliyoni. ).

Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Kwa chaka chachisanu ndi chiwiri motsatizana, JavaScript idakhala chilankhulo chodziwika bwino cha mapulogalamu, ndipo Python idawukanso pamasanjidwe. Python idapeza Java pamasanjidwe onse chaka chino, monga idapeza C # chaka chatha ndi PHP chaka chatha. Chifukwa chake, Python ndiye chilankhulo chomwe chikukula mwachangu masiku ano.

Zilankhulo zokondedwa kwambiri, "zoyipa" komanso "zofunidwa" zamapulogalamu

Kwa chaka chachinayi motsatizana, Rust anali chilankhulo chokonda kwambiri cha anthu ammudzi, ndikutsatiridwa ndi Python. Popeza kutchuka kwa Python kukukulirakulira, kukhala paudindowu kumatanthauza kuti sikuti pali opanga ma Python ochulukirapo, komanso akufuna kupitiliza kugwira ntchito ndi chilankhulochi.

VBA ndi Objective-C zimadziwika kuti ndi zilankhulo "zowopsa" kwambiri chaka chino. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ambiri mwa opanga omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zilankhulo pano sakuwonetsa chidwi chopitiliza kutero.

Python chinali chilankhulo "chofunidwa" kwambiri kwa chaka chachitatu motsatizana, kutanthauza kuti opanga omwe saligwiritsa ntchito akuwonetsa kuti akufuna kuchiphunzira. Pamalo achiwiri ndi achitatu pali JavaScript ndi Go, motsatana.

Nanga bwanji blockchain?

Ambiri omwe adafunsidwa pa kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow adanena kuti mabungwe awo sagwiritsa ntchito teknoloji ya blockchain, ndipo zochitika zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri sizimaphatikizapo cryptocurrency. Blockchain imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndi opanga ochokera ku India.

Akafunsidwa zomwe amaganiza zaukadaulo wa blockchain, opanga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiyembekezo chothandiza. Komabe, chiyembekezo choterechi chimakhazikika makamaka pakati pa akatswiri achichepere komanso osadziwa zambiri. Woyankhayo wodziwa zambiri, amatha kunena kuti ukadaulo wa blockchain ndi "kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu mosasamala."

Zilankhulo zolipira kwambiri zamapulogalamu

Zotsatira za kafukufuku wa Stack Overflow zomwe zasindikizidwa: Python idutsa Java

Pakati pa omwe adafufuzidwa, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito Clojure, F #, Elixir, ndi Rust adalandira malipiro apamwamba kwambiri pakati pa olemba mapulogalamu a US, pafupifupi $ 70. Komabe, pali kusiyana kwa zigawo. Opanga Scala ku US ndi ena mwa omwe amalipidwa kwambiri, pomwe opanga Clojure ndi Rust amapeza ndalama zambiri ku India.

Mutha kuwona zambiri zosangalatsa komanso ziwerengero mu lipoti loyambirira mu Chingerezi.




Source: 3dnews.ru

Kuwonjezera ndemanga